Offshore floating type wind, light and fish field environment detection equipment

By designing a floating sea-type scenery and fishing site environmental testing equipment, using hydraulic cylinders, high-pressure water spray plates, sweeping wheels and resonant mechanisms, the problem of cleaning barnacles on the column surface in the existing technology has been solved, and efficient and safe detection and cleaning effects have been achieved.

CN119634304AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18NINGBO INST OF DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411851236.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology is difficult to effectively detect and clean up barnacles and other organisms on the surface of columns of marine scenery and fishing facilities, resulting in a reduction in the accuracy of visual inspection, increasing the financial and material consumption of cleaning work, and posing a safety hazard for workers underwater work.

Method used

A floating sea-type scenery and fishing site environmental testing equipment was designed, and a hydraulic cylinder was used to drive the mobile disc downward for preliminary cleaning, combined with a high-pressure water spray plate and a cleaning wheel for further cleaning, and the seawater was prevented from pouring back through the injection mechanism, and the resonance mechanism was used to increase the cleaning pressure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective cleaning of the column surface, improves the accuracy of visual inspection, reduces the cost and safety risks of cleaning work, and ensures stable pressure inside the equipment and smooth sewage discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater detection, in particular to offshore floating type wind-light-fish field environment detection equipment which comprises a fixed disc, a flushing mechanism, an injection molding mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a resonance mechanism. The movable disc is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to descend along the surface of the stand column, barnacles on the surface of the stand column can be preliminarily cleaned, residual dirt on the surface of the stand column can be further cleaned through the rapid rotating effect of the cleaning wheel, and high-pressure water flow is sprayed to the surface of the stand column through cooperation of a water pump and a pressure water spraying plate; the dirt on the surface of the stand column is further cleaned, air is injected into a moving disc through an air bag and an air pipe for pressurization, external seawater is prevented from entering the moving disc, meanwhile, the seawater obtained after washing in the moving disc is forced to be discharged smoothly, the dirt splashed on the surface of the visual window can be thrown away through rapid rotation of a driver, and a pressing plate is driven to descend through rotation of a connecting column; and the plug is forced to push and loosen solid impurities gathered at the drain outlet, so that the blockage condition is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of underwater detection technology, and in particular to an offshore floating scenery and fishing scene environment detection device. Background Art

[0002] Wind-light-fishing is a comprehensive utilization model that integrates wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and aquaculture. This model realizes the three-dimensional development and efficient utilization of resources by building wind power generation facilities and photovoltaic power generation facilities on coastal mudflats and carrying out aquaculture under photovoltaic panels. It is usually fixed with columns and aquaculture cages, and then placed in the sea for floating. However, when metal columns are placed in seawater for a long time, factors such as seawater corrosion need to be considered. Therefore, the corrosion situation needs to be tested regularly so that corresponding countermeasures can be made.

[0003] Most of the current detection of objects in seawater is achieved through visual detection instruments. However, when the columns float in the seawater for a long time, a large number of barnacles and other organisms will be adsorbed on their surface. These organisms will make it impossible for the visual detection instruments to directly detect the corrosion on the surface of the columns, affecting the accuracy of visual detection. In addition, the adsorption of these barnacles will aggravate the corrosion of the columns by seawater. Since there is no effective way to prevent the barnacles from floating down, they need to be cleaned regularly, which will consume a lot of financial and material resources, and the safety of workers working underwater is relatively low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose an offshore floating scenery and fishing scene environment detection device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A floating type on-site environment detection device for scenery and fishing at sea, comprising a fixed plate, two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the movable plate is located below the fixed plate, four visual detectors are symmetrically arranged inside the movable plate, a visual window is arranged on one side of the visual detector, and the visual window is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable plate, and further comprising:

[0007] A flushing mechanism, which is arranged inside the movable disk and is used to flush the surface of the column after the movable disk is scraped;

[0008] An injection and pressure mechanism, which is arranged inside the fixed disk and is used to inject gas and pressurize the relatively closed space inside the movable disk;

[0009] A sweeping brush mechanism, the sweeping brush mechanism is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable disk, and the sweeping brush mechanism is used to further clean the surface of the column after the movable disk is scraped;

[0010] A push mechanism, wherein the push mechanism is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate, and the push mechanism is used to prevent the inside of the movable plate from being blocked;

[0011] And a resonance mechanism, wherein the resonance mechanism is arranged inside the fixed disk and is used to improve the scraping effect of the movable disk on the surface of the column.

[0012] In the above-mentioned offshore floating scenery and fishing site environment detection equipment, the flushing mechanism includes four pressure water spray plates and two connecting boxes, the four pressure water spray plates are all embedded in the interior of the movable disk, the two connecting boxes are symmetrically fixedly connected to the interior of the movable disk, and the two connecting boxes are diagonally arranged, the two pressure water spray plates located on both sides of one of the connecting boxes are connected to the connecting box through a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting box is connected to a telescopic hose, the telescopic hose is slidably connected to the interior of the movable disk, and the telescopic hose is arranged through the top of the movable disk, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed disk, the output end of the water pump is connected to a diversion box, and the two sides of the bottom of the diversion box are respectively connected to the top of the two telescopic hoses.

[0013] In the above-mentioned offshore floating wind and light fishing site environment detection equipment, the injection and pressure mechanism includes an airbag, an air pipe and an air injection port, the airbag is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate, and an extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate and located on one side of the airbag, the extrusion plate is located on one side of the surface of the airbag and is fixedly connected, and a push rod is hinged on the other side of the surface of the extrusion plate, and the other end of the push rod is hinged on an articulated wheel, and the articulated wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotating wheel and the articulated wheel are connected by a belt drive, the top of the air pipe is connected to the bottom of the airbag, and the air injection port is opened in the inside of the movable plate, and the air injection port is located above one of the visual windows, and the bottom end of the air pipe is connected to the top of the air injection port.

[0014] In the above-mentioned offshore floating wind and light fishing site environment detection equipment, the sweeping mechanism includes two drivers and four cleaning wheels. The two drivers are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the movable disk, and the two drivers are diagonally arranged. The output ends of the two drivers are fixedly connected with guide teeth, and the two sides of the guide teeth are respectively engaged with two adjacent visual windows. The four cleaning wheels are symmetrically arranged inside the movable disk, and the cleaning wheels are located below the pressure water spray plate. Connecting teeth are engaged between two adjacent cleaning wheels, and the surface of the connecting teeth is fixedly connected to a connecting wheel. The top of the connecting wheel is connected to the guide teeth through a belt transmission.

[0015] In the above-mentioned offshore floating scenery and fishing site environment detection equipment, the pushing mechanism includes a connecting column, a pressure plate, a push rod and a top head. The four connecting columns are rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable disk, and the ends of the four connecting columns close to each other are respectively engaged with the bottom of the four visual windows. The other end of the connecting column is hinged with a guide rod, and the other end of the guide rod is hinged to the pressure plate. The bottom of the pressure plate is hinged to the push rod. Four sewage outlets are evenly opened on the surface of the movable disk, and the four sewage outlets are distributed in a circular manner. The top head is slidably connected to the sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is located below the cleaning wheel, and the top of the top head is hinged to the bottom end of the push rod.

[0016] In the above-mentioned offshore floating wind and light fishing site environment detection equipment, the resonance mechanism includes a connecting ring, a resonance block and an impact block. The connecting ring is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed disk. Two buffer springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring. The other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed disk, and the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the connecting ring. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting disk, the impact block is hinged to the inside of the connecting disk, the resonance block is slidably connected to the top of the fixed disk, the bottom of the resonance block penetrates into the inside of the fixed disk and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, and the impact block can collide with the resonance block during the process of following the rotation of the connecting disk.

[0017] In the above-mentioned offshore floating wind and fishing on-site environment detection equipment, one end of the water pump away from the diversion box is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is used to deliver water from the sea to the water pump.

[0018] In the above-mentioned offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection equipment, a one-way air outlet valve is arranged at the bottom of the airbag, the top end of the air pipe is connected with the bottom of the airbag through the one-way valve, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on one side of the surface of the airbag, and the other end of the one-way air inlet valve is penetrated by the fixed plate, and the airbag takes in air from the outside through the one-way air inlet valve.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection equipment are:

[0020] 1. The hydraulic cylinder drives the moving plate to descend along the surface of the column, which can preliminarily clean the barnacles on the surface of the column. The rapid rotation of the cleaning wheel on the surface of the column can further clean the dirt remaining on the surface of the column to ensure the cleaning effect;

[0021] 2. Use a water pump and a pressure water spray plate to spray high-pressure water on the surface of the column to further clean the dirt on the surface of the column, and inject air and pressurize the inside of the movable plate through the air bag and air pipe to prevent external seawater from entering and force the seawater flushed inside the movable plate to be discharged smoothly;

[0022] 3. The fast rotation of the driver can throw away the dirt splashed on the surface of the viewing window through centrifugal force, and the impact effect between the impact block and the resonance block can increase the scraping pressure when the moving block descends. The rotation of the connecting column drives the pressure plate to descend, forcing the top to push and loosen the solid impurities accumulated at the sewage outlet to prevent blockage.

[0023] In summary, the present invention drives the movable disk to descend along the surface of the column through the hydraulic cylinder, so as to preliminarily clean the barnacles on the surface of the column, and further clean the dirt remaining on the surface of the column through the rapid rotation effect of the cleaning wheel, and spray high-pressure water flow to the surface of the column through the water pump in cooperation with the pressure water spray plate, so as to further clean the dirt on the surface of the column, and inject air and pressurize the interior of the movable disk through the air bag and the air pipe to prevent the external seawater from entering while forcing the seawater flushed inside the movable disk to be discharged smoothly, the rapid rotation of the driver can shake off the dirt splashed on the surface of the visual window, and increase the cleaning pressure when the movable block descends through the impact effect between the impact block and the resonance block, and drive the pressure plate to descend by the rotation of the connecting column, forcing the head to push and loosen the solid impurities accumulated at the sewage outlet to prevent blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the injection-pressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing disk of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air outlet of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the movable disk of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the flushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the sweeping and brushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sewage outlet of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the trachea cutaway structure of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, fixed plate; 2, hydraulic cylinder; 3, movable plate; 4, visual detector; 5, visual window; 6, flushing mechanism; 601, pressure water spray plate; 602, connecting box; 7, injection and pressure mechanism; 701, air bag; 702, air pipe; 703, air injection port; 8, sweeping mechanism; 801, driver; 802, sweeping wheel; 9, pushing mechanism; 901, connecting column; 902, pressing plate; 903, push rod; 904, top head; 10, harmonic Vibration mechanism; 101, connecting ring; 102, resonance block; 103, impact block; 11, telescopic hose; 12, water pump; 13, diverter box; 14, extrusion plate; 15, push rod; 16, articulated wheel; 17, motor; 18, rotating wheel; 19, guide gear; 20, connecting gear; 21, connecting wheel; 22, guide rod; 23, sewage outlet; 24, buffer spring; 25, connecting plate; 26, water inlet pipe; 27, one-way air outlet valve; 28, one-way air inlet valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9A floating offshore scenery fishing site environment detection device comprises a fixed plate 1, two hydraulic cylinders 2 are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed plate 1, a mobile plate 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the mobile plate 3 is located below the fixed plate 1, four visual detectors 4 are symmetrically arranged inside the mobile plate 3, a visual window 5 is arranged on one side of the visual detector 4, the visual window 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mobile plate 3, and also comprises a sweeping mechanism 8, the sweeping mechanism 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mobile plate 3, the sweeping mechanism 8 is used to further clean the surface of the column after the mobile plate 3 is scraped, and the sweeping mechanism 8 comprises two driving The two drivers 801 and four cleaning wheels 802 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the movable disk 3, and the two drivers 801 are diagonally arranged. The output ends of the two drivers 801 are fixedly connected with guide teeth 19, and the two sides of the guide teeth 19 are respectively engaged with two adjacent visual windows 5. The four cleaning wheels 802 are symmetrically arranged inside the movable disk 3, and the cleaning wheels 802 are located below the pressure water spraying plate 601. A connecting tooth 20 is engaged between two adjacent cleaning wheels 802, and a connecting wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting tooth 20, and the top of the connecting wheel 21 is connected to the guide tooth 19 through a belt.

[0037] Among them, the entire equipment is fixed to the part of the column above the sea surface by the fixed plate 1, and the movable plate 3 is driven to descend into the sea by the hydraulic cylinder 2, so that the part of the column below the sea surface can be scraped and cleaned to avoid adsorbed barnacles. At this time, the driver 801 rotates to drive the guide tooth 19 to rotate, and the connecting wheel 21 and the connecting tooth 20 can be driven to rotate through the transmission effect of the belt. At this time, one connecting tooth 20 will drive the two adjacent cleaning wheels 802 on both sides thereof to rotate. At this time, the four cleaning wheels 802 rotate rapidly on the surface of the column, and the surface of the column after being scraped by the movable plate 3 can be further swept and cleaned, and most of the remaining dirt can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the column.

[0038] Flushing mechanism 6, flushing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the movable plate 3, and flushing mechanism 6 is used to flush the surface of the column after the movable plate 3 is scraped, and flushing mechanism 6 includes four pressure water spraying plates 601 and two connecting boxes 602, the four pressure water spraying plates 601 are all embedded inside the movable plate 3, the two connecting boxes 602 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the movable plate 3, and the two connecting boxes 602 are arranged diagonally, and the two pressure water spraying plates 601 located on both sides of one of the connecting boxes 602 are connected to the connecting box 602 through a connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting box 602 is connected with a telescopic hose 11 The telescopic hose 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the mobile disk 3, and the telescopic hose 11 is arranged through the top of the mobile disk 3. A water pump 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed disk 1. The output end of the water pump 12 is connected to a diverter box 13. The two sides of the bottom of the diverter box 13 are respectively connected to the tops of the two telescopic hoses 11. The end of the water pump 12 away from the diverter box 13 is connected to a water inlet pipe 26. The water inlet pipe 26 is used to deliver water from the sea to the water pump 12. The injection and pressure mechanism 7 is arranged inside the fixed disk 1. The injection and pressure mechanism 7 is used to inject gas and pressurize the relatively closed space inside the mobile disk 3 The injection and pressing mechanism 7 includes an airbag 701, an air pipe 702 and an air injection port 703. The airbag 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed disk 1. The inside of the fixed disk 1 and located on one side of the airbag 701 are slidably connected with an extrusion plate 14. The extrusion plate 14 is located on one side of the surface of the airbag 701 and is fixedly connected. A push rod 15 is hinged on the other side of the surface of the extrusion plate 14. The other end of the push rod 15 is hinged with an articulated wheel 16. The articulated wheel 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed disk 1. A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed disk 1. A rotating wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 17. The rotating wheel 18 and the articulated wheel 16 are connected to each other. They are connected by a belt drive, the top of the air pipe 702 is connected to the bottom of the airbag 701, the air injection port 703 is opened inside the movable disk 3, the air injection port 703 is located above one of the visual windows 5, the bottom end of the air pipe 702 is connected to the top of the air injection port 703, a one-way air outlet valve 27 is provided at the bottom of the airbag 701, the top of the air pipe 702 is connected to the bottom of the airbag 701 through the one-way valve, a one-way air inlet valve 28 is provided on one side of the surface of the airbag 701, the other end of the one-way air inlet valve 28 is penetrated by the fixed disk 1, and the airbag 701 takes in air from the outside through the one-way air inlet valve 28.

[0039] Among them, water is transported into the two telescopic hoses 11 through the water pump 12 and the diverter box 13, and finally enters the interior of the two connecting boxes 602. At this time, the high-pressure water flow inside the connecting box 602 will eventually pass through the four pressure water spraying plates 601 to produce a high-pressure spraying effect, so as to perform high-pressure washing on the surface of the column after being scraped by the moving disk 3 and swept by the cleaning wheel 802, and the dirt remaining on the surface of the column can be completely cleaned to ensure the cleaning effect and the accuracy of the visual detector 4 in detecting the surface of the column. Through the rotation of the motor 17, the articulated wheel 1 can be driven by the rotating wheel 18 6 rotates, forcing the squeezing plate 14 to follow the push rod 15 to perform continuous reciprocating motion inside the fixed plate 1, forcing the air bag 701 to inhale air from the outside through the one-way air inlet valve 28, and inject air into the air pipe 702 through the one-way air outlet valve 27, and inject the high-pressure airflow from the air outlet into the interior of the movable plate 3 through the air pipe 702, so as to ensure the stability of the pressure in the cavity part of the movable plate 3. On the one hand, it can prevent the external seawater from flowing back into the interior of the movable plate 3, and on the other hand, it can force the seawater and dirt sprayed by the pressure water spraying plate 601 to be discharged smoothly through the sewage outlet 23 through the effect of pressure pushing.

[0040] The pushing mechanism 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable disk 3. The pushing mechanism 9 is used to prevent blockage inside the movable disk 3. The pushing mechanism 9 includes a connecting column 901, a pressure plate 902, a push rod 903 and a top head 904. The four connecting columns 901 are all rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable disk 3, and the ends of the four connecting columns 901 close to each other are respectively engaged with the bottom of the four visual windows 5. The other end of the connecting column 901 is hinged with a guide rod 22, and the other end of the guide rod 22 is hinged to the pressure plate 902. The bottom of the pressure plate 902 is hinged to the push rod 903. Four sewage outlets 23 are evenly opened on the surface of the movable disk 3, and the four sewage outlets 23 are distributed in a circular manner. The top head 904 is slidably connected to the sewage outlet 23. The sewage outlet 23 is located below the cleaning wheel 802, and the top of the top head 904 is hinged to the bottom end of the push rod 903.

[0041] Among them, through the rotation of the two guide teeth 19, the four visual windows 5 can be driven to rotate quickly, and the dirt splashed on the surface of the visual window 5 when the pressure water spray plate 601 sprays and cleans can be thrown out through centrifugal force, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the visual window 5 and the stability of the operation of the visual detector 4. At the same time, the rotation of the visual window 5 can drive the connecting column 901 at the bottom to rotate, thereby driving the pressure plate 902 to descend through the guide rod 22, forcing the push rod 903 to descend and driving the head 904 to slide toward the inside of the sewage outlet 23 through the hinge effect, which can push and loosen the impurities accumulated inside the sewage outlet 23, prevent the sewage outlet 23 from being blocked, and ensure the normal operation of the overall work.

[0042] The resonance mechanism 10 is arranged inside the fixed disk 1. The resonance mechanism 10 is used to improve the scraping effect of the movable disk 3 on the surface of the column. The resonance mechanism 10 includes a connecting ring 101, a resonance block 102 and an impact block 103. The connecting ring 101 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed disk 1. Two buffer springs 24 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 101. The other end of the buffer spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed disk 1, and the two hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly connected to the connecting ring 101. The output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting disk 25. The impact block 103 is hinged to the inside of the connecting disk 25. The resonance block 102 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed disk 1. The bottom of the resonance block 102 penetrates into the inside of the fixed disk 1 and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 101. The impact block 103 can collide with the resonance block 102 during the rotation of the connecting disk 25.

[0043] Among them, the rotation of the motor 17 can drive the connection disk 25 to rotate. At this time, the impact block 103 rotates with the connection disk 25, and rotates in a vertical state with the center of the connection disk 25 through a strong centrifugal force, and finally hits the top of the resonance block 102, forcing the resonance block 102 to generate a strong downward pressure in a short time. The pressure can be transmitted to the movable disk 3 through the connecting ring 101, thereby increasing the pressure of the movable disk 3 when it descends, thereby increasing its pressure on the surface cleaning and ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0044] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are explained in detail below: When in use, in the first step, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the movable disc 3 to descend into the sea, so that the part of the column below the sea surface can be scraped and cleaned to avoid the adsorbed barnacles. At this time, the driver 801 rotates to drive the guide tooth 19 to rotate, and the connecting wheel 21 and the connecting tooth 20 can be driven to rotate by the transmission effect of the belt. At this time, one connecting tooth 20 will drive the two adjacent cleaning wheels 802 located on both sides thereof to rotate. At this time, the four cleaning wheels 802 rotate rapidly on the surface of the column, and the surface of the column after being scraped by the movable disc 3 can be further swept and cleaned, and most of the remaining dirt can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the column;

[0045] The second step is to convey water into the two telescopic hoses 11 through the water pump 12 and the diverter box 13, and finally enter the interior of the two connecting boxes 602. At this time, the high-pressure water flow inside the connecting box 602 will eventually produce a high-pressure jet effect through the four pressure water spray plates 601, so as to perform high-pressure washing on the surface of the column after being scraped by the movable disk 3 and swept by the cleaning wheel 802, and the dirt remaining on the surface of the column can be completely cleaned to ensure the cleaning effect and the accuracy of the visual detector 4 in detecting the surface of the column. Through the rotation of the motor 17, the articulated wheel 16 can be driven to rotate through the rotating wheel 18, forcing the extrusion plate 14 to follow the push rod 15 to perform continuous reciprocating motion inside the fixed disk 1, forcing the airbag 701 to inhale air from the outside through the one-way air inlet valve 28, and inject air into the air pipe 702 through the one-way air outlet valve 27, and inject the high-pressure airflow from the air outlet into the interior of the movable disk 3 through the air pipe 702;

[0046] In the third step, the four visual windows 5 can be driven to rotate quickly by the rotation of the two guide teeth 19, and the dirt splashed on the surface of the visual window 5 during the cleaning by the pressure water spray plate 601 can be thrown out by centrifugal force, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the visual window 5 and the stability of the visual detector 4. At the same time, the rotation of the visual window 5 can drive the connecting column 901 at the bottom to rotate, thereby driving the pressure plate 902 to descend through the guide rod 22, forcing the push rod 903 to descend and driving the head 904 to slide toward the inside of the sewage outlet 23 through the hinge effect, and the rotation of the motor 17 can drive the connection disk 25 to rotate. At this time, the impact block 103 rotates with the connection disk 25, and rotates in a state perpendicular to the center of the connection disk 25 through a strong centrifugal force. Finally, it impacts the top of the resonance block 102, forcing the resonance block 102 to generate a strong downward pressure in a short time. The pressure can be transmitted to the movable disk 3 through the connecting ring 101, thereby increasing the pressure of the movable disk 3 when it descends, thereby increasing the pressure of the surface cleaning, and ensuring the cleaning effect. The rotation of the motor 17 can drive the connecting disk 25 to rotate. At this time, the impact block 103 rotates with the connecting disk 25, and rotates in a state perpendicular to the center of the connecting disk 25 through a strong centrifugal force, and finally impacts the top of the resonance block 102, forcing the resonance block 102 to generate a strong downward pressure in a short time. The pressure can be transmitted to the movable disk 3 through the connecting ring 101, thereby increasing the pressure of the movable disk 3 when it descends, thereby increasing the pressure of the surface cleaning, and ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0047] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating offshore scenery and fishing site environment detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed plate (1), wherein two hydraulic cylinders (2) are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed plate (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (3), the movable plate (3) is located below the fixed plate (1), four visual detectors (4) are symmetrically arranged inside the movable plate (3), a visual window (5) is arranged on one side of the visual detector (4), and the visual window (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable plate (3), and further comprises: A flushing mechanism (6), wherein the flushing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the movable plate (3), and the flushing mechanism (6) is used to flush the surface of the column after the movable plate (3) is scraped; An injection and pressure mechanism (7), wherein the injection and pressure mechanism (7) is arranged inside the fixed disk (1), and the injection and pressure mechanism (7) is used to inject gas and pressurize the relatively closed space inside the movable disk (3); A sweeping brush mechanism (8), the sweeping brush mechanism (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable disk (3), and the sweeping brush mechanism (8) is used to further clean the surface of the column after the movable disk (3) has been scraped; A pushing mechanism (9), wherein the pushing mechanism (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate (3), and the pushing mechanism (9) is used to prevent the inside of the movable plate (3) from being blocked; And a resonance mechanism (10), wherein the resonance mechanism (10) is arranged inside the fixed disk (1), and the resonance mechanism (10) is used to improve the cleaning effect of the movable disk (3) on the surface of the column.

2. The offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The flushing mechanism (6) comprises four pressure water spraying plates (601) and two connection boxes (602). The four pressure water spraying plates (601) are all embedded in the interior of the movable disk (3). The two connection boxes (602) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the interior of the movable disk (3), and the two connection boxes (602) are arranged diagonally. The two pressure water spraying plates (601) located on both sides of one of the connection boxes (602) are connected to the connection box (602) through a connection pipe. The top of the connection box (602) is connected to a telescopic hose (11). The telescopic hose (11) is slidably connected to the interior of the movable disk (3), and the telescopic hose (11) is arranged to penetrate the top of the movable disk (3). A water pump (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed disk (1). The output end of the water pump (12) is connected to a diversion box (13). The two sides of the bottom of the diversion box (13) are respectively connected to the top of the two telescopic hoses (11).

3. The offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The injection mechanism (7) comprises an air bag (701), an air pipe (702) and an air injection port (703); the air bag (701) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate (1); a pressing plate (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (1) and located on one side of the air bag (701); the pressing plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the air bag (701); a push rod (15) is hingedly connected to the other side of the surface of the push rod (14); the other end of the push rod (15) is hingedly connected to a hinge wheel (16); the hinge wheel (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (1) and located on one side of the surface of the air bag (701); The movable plate (3) is connected to the interior of the fixed plate (1), the top of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (18), the rotating wheel (18) and the articulated wheel (16) are connected via a belt transmission, the top of the air pipe (702) is connected to the bottom of the air bag (701), the air injection port (703) is opened inside the movable plate (3), the air injection port (703) is located above one of the visual windows (5), and the bottom end of the air pipe (702) is connected to the top end of the air injection port (703).

4. The offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sweeping mechanism (8) comprises two drivers (801) and four cleaning wheels (802), the two drivers (801) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the movable disk (3), and the two drivers (801) being arranged diagonally, the output ends of the two drivers (801) being fixedly connected to guide teeth (19), the two sides of the guide teeth (19) respectively meshing with two adjacent visual windows (5), the four cleaning wheels (802) being symmetrically arranged inside the movable disk (3), and the cleaning wheels (802) being located below the pressure water spraying plate (601), a connecting tooth (20) meshing between two adjacent cleaning wheels (802), the surface of the connecting tooth (20) being fixedly connected to a connecting wheel (21), and the top of the connecting wheel (21) being transmission-connected to the guide teeth (19) via a belt.

5. The offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The pushing mechanism (9) comprises a connecting column (901), a pressure plate (902), a push rod (903) and a top head (904). The four connecting columns (901) are all rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable disk (3), and the ends of the four connecting columns (901) close to each other are respectively engaged with the bottom of four visual windows (5). The other end of the connecting column (901) is hinged with a guide rod (22), and the other end of the guide rod (22) is hinged with the pressure plate (902). The bottom of the pressure plate (902) is hinged with the push rod (903). Four sewage outlets (23) are evenly opened on the surface of the movable disk (3), and the four sewage outlets (23) are distributed in a circular manner. The top head (904) is slidably connected to the sewage outlet (23), and the sewage outlet (23) is located below the cleaning wheel (802). The top end of the top head (904) is hinged with the bottom end of the push rod (903).

6. The offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The resonance mechanism (10) comprises a connecting ring (101), a resonance block (102) and an impact block (103); the connecting ring (101) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed disk (1); two buffer springs (24) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (101); the other ends of the buffer springs (24) are fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed disk (1); the two hydraulic cylinders (2) are both fixedly connected to the connecting ring (101); the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting disk (25); the impact block (103) is hinged to the interior of the connecting disk (25); the resonance block (102) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed disk (1); the bottom of the resonance block (102) penetrates into the interior of the fixed disk (1) and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (101); and the impact block (103) can collide with the resonance block (102) during the process of following the rotation of the connecting disk (25).

7. The offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection device according to claim 2 is characterized by: One end of the water pump (12) away from the diversion box (13) is connected to a water inlet pipe (26), and the water inlet pipe (26) is used to deliver water from the sea to the water pump (12).

8. The offshore floating scenery fishing site environment detection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A one-way air outlet valve (27) is provided at the bottom of the airbag (701), and the top end of the air pipe (702) is connected to the bottom of the airbag (701) through the one-way valve. A one-way air inlet valve (28) is provided on one side of the surface of the airbag (701), and the other end of the one-way air inlet valve (28) is arranged to penetrate the fixed plate (1), and the airbag (701) takes in air from the outside through the one-way air inlet valve (28).