An umbrella handle pressing device and an umbrella with slow-closing automatic function
By designing the umbrella handle pressure assembly equipment, automatic assembly and fixed connection between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism are achieved, which solves the problems of traditional manual assembly low efficiency, low accuracy and safety hazards, improves production efficiency and product quality, and ensures user safety and comfort experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510175289.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The assembly of the umbrella handle of the traditional automatic umbrella relies on manual operation, which has low efficiency and low accuracy, and requires strong force to be exerted during the umbrella collection process, which poses safety risks.
A umbrella handle pressure mounting equipment is designed, including an umbrella handle transportation device, an umbrella body transportation device and assembly device. The connection between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism is completed through automatic assembly. The umbrella handle is grasped and pressed by a clamping cylinder, push rod and block design, and the length of the middle rod is adjusted through a rotating member and the rotating shaft.
It improves production efficiency, reduces errors and fatigue in manual operation, improves product quality and consistency, and ensures user safety and comfort experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119635250B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic umbrella production equipment, in particular to an umbrella handle pressing device and an umbrella with slow-closing automatic function. Background Art
[0002] Automatic umbrellas are popular because of their convenient opening and closing. As one of the core components of automatic umbrellas, the umbrella handle needs to be connected to the opening and closing mechanism during production. The assembly quality directly affects the service life and performance of the automatic umbrella. Traditional umbrella handle assembly mainly relies on manual operation, which has the following problems: 1. Low efficiency: Manual assembly is slow and difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. In addition, the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism usually adopt interference fit. Manual operation requires a large force to complete the connection, which can easily cause fatigue to the operator and even cause musculoskeletal diseases; 2. Low precision: Manual operation is prone to errors, resulting in incomplete assembly of the umbrella handle, affecting the stability of the automatic umbrella.
[0003] Although the existing automatic umbrella is easy to operate, it has safety hazards. It takes a lot of effort to fold the umbrella, and the entire umbrella folding action needs to be completed in one breath. If the umbrella folding action is not completed in one go, it is easy to rebound, which may cause certain injuries to the user. Therefore, it is suitable for limited people. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an umbrella handle pressing device and an umbrella with slow-folding function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an umbrella handle pressing device, used for assembling and connecting the opening and closing mechanism of an automatic umbrella with the umbrella handle, the pressing device comprising an umbrella handle transport device, an umbrella body transport device and an assembly device; the umbrella handle transport device is used for transporting the umbrella handle, and the umbrella body transport device is used for clamping and transporting the umbrella body;
[0006] An assembly mechanism is arranged between the umbrella handle transport device and the umbrella body transport device. The assembly device is arranged on the side of the assembly mechanism. The assembly mechanism takes the umbrella handle out of the umbrella handle transport device and pushes it into the opening and closing mechanism on the umbrella body for connection. The assembly device is used to screw the screw between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism to achieve a fixed connection.
[0007] Furthermore, the umbrella handle transport device comprises a belt transmission mechanism, a plurality of fixing components are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt of the belt transmission mechanism, the fixing components comprise a fixing seat and a sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a receiving cavity for inserting the umbrella handle;
[0008] The umbrella transport device comprises a turntable and a plurality of cartridges which are evenly spaced and mounted on the turntable. The cartridges are slidably connected to the turntable, and a plurality of buffer springs are connected between the inner side surface of the cartridges and the turntable. A fixing cavity for inserting an umbrella rib assembly is provided on the cartridge, and a plurality of elastic strips are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the fixing cavity for elastically abutting and fixing the umbrella rib assembly. The turntable rotates when driven by a turntable motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the assembly mechanism includes a base, a moving seat, a first cylinder and a clamping cylinder, the base is equipped with a sliding rod, the moving seat is slidably assembled on the surface of the sliding rod, the first cylinder is installed at the side end of the base and its piston rod is connected to the moving seat to drive the moving seat to move horizontally along the sliding rod, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the top of the moving seat, and a plurality of push rods are arranged around one end of the clamping cylinder close to the umbrella handle transportation device, a groove is provided at the end of the push rod, a stop block is rotatably provided in the groove, and a torsion spring is connected between the rotating shaft of the stop block and the inner wall of the groove, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of slots matched with the push rods, and the inner end of the slot is provided with a bottom groove for the stop block to reset to a vertical state.
[0010] Furthermore, an adjusting motor is provided on the movable seat, the clamping cylinder is rotatably assembled on the movable seat, a gear ring is provided on the outer wall of the clamping cylinder, a gear meshing with the gear ring is provided on the output shaft of the adjusting motor, thereby driving the clamping cylinder to rotate, a plurality of elastic blocks are distributed on the inner wall of the clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is rotatably assembled on the cylinder seat, the cylinder seat is slidably arranged on the turntable, the buffer spring is arranged between the cylinder seat and the turntable, and a detection sensor is provided on the base to detect the position of the umbrella handle relative to the opening and closing mechanism.
[0011] Furthermore, the assembly device includes a vibrating loading tray, a linear feeder, a clamping assembly and an assembly assembly; the vibrating loading tray is used to arrange and transport the screws, the clamping assembly includes an adjusting frame, a positioning seat and a clamping claw, the adjusting frame is provided with a guide rail, the positioning seat is slidably set on the guide rail, the adjusting frame is provided with a second cylinder, the second cylinder is connected to the positioning seat to drive the positioning seat to move in the vertical direction, the clamping claw is set on the positioning seat, and the clamping claw is clamped or released under the drive of the third cylinder, and the assembly assembly is used to be sleeved with the screws clamped on the clamping claw and screwed into a preset threaded hole between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the assembly component includes a support seat, a pushing cylinder and a motor. The support seat is slidably equipped with a support frame, the pushing cylinder is connected to the support frame to drive its horizontal movement, the motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a support tube is provided at the output end of the motor. A support cavity is opened in the middle of the support tube and is adapted to the end of the screw.
[0013] The present invention also provides a slow-closing umbrella, comprising an umbrella handle and an umbrella body, the umbrella body comprising an opening and closing mechanism, a middle rod assembly and an umbrella rib assembly, the opening and closing mechanism and the umbrella rib assembly being connected via the middle rod assembly, the middle rod assembly comprising a foldable middle rod provided with an umbrella opening spring, an upper nest provided at the upper end of the middle rod and a lower nest slidably sleeved on the middle rod, a rope for controlling the opening and closing of the umbrella being provided in the middle rod; the upper end of the rope is fixed to an upper pulley seat at the position of the upper nest, and then is wound around a pulley block respectively fixed to the upper nest and the lower nest, a buckle is fixed to the lower end of the rope, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a support, the support is connected to the middle rod, a control assembly for driving the opening and closing of the umbrella is provided in the support; the support and the umbrella handle are assembled and connected by the above-mentioned umbrella handle pressing equipment, and a rotating shaft, a ratchet, and a clockwork spring are provided in the support. The spring, the limit block and the pull rope, the rotating shaft is rotatably assembled on the bottom of the support, one end of which is fixed with the ratchet wheel, and the other end is fixed with the clockwork spring, and the outer end of the clockwork spring is connected to the inner wall of the support, the limit block is movably arranged in the support, the upper end of which extends into the axial hole of the support and is opposite to the position when the buckle head is retracted, and the lower end is arranged opposite to the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel, an elastic member is connected between the limit block and the inner wall of the support to drive the limit block to reset and abut against the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel; one end of the pull rope is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper nest; an adjusting device is provided on the side end of the umbrella handle, and a rotating member is provided on the adjusting device, and the rotating member extends through and is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating member can synchronously drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby controlling the retraction and unwinding of the pull rope to adjust the folding length of the middle rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a connecting rod, a connecting tube and a rotating part. The side wall of the umbrella handle is provided with a through hole connected to the support. The connecting tube is detachably clamped to the side wall of the umbrella handle and connected to the through hole. The connecting rod passes through the connecting tube and is fixedly clamped to the rotating shaft. The rotating part is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the connecting tube, and the rotating part can move horizontally along the surface of the connecting tube and be clamped and fixed with the connecting tube. The rotating part is clamped to the connecting rod.
[0015] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting cylinder, and a plurality of connecting members matched with the outer circumferential surface of the connecting cylinder are annularly connected to one end of the rotating member close to the connecting cylinder, and a clamping block matched with the annular groove is provided on the inner side of the other end of the connecting member. The rotating member can move horizontally along the outer surface of the connecting cylinder, and a clamping tooth is provided on one end of the connecting cylinder close to the rotating member, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping tooth is provided on one end of the rotating member close to the connecting cylinder. The horizontal movement of the rotating member enables the clamping tooth to engage with the clamping groove, thereby limiting and fixing the rotating member, and the rotating member is slidably engaged with the connecting rod.
[0016] Furthermore, the umbrella handle is sleeved on the outside of the support, the upper end of the umbrella handle is interference fit or threadedly connected with the upper end of the support, and the side end of the support and the side end of the umbrella handle are respectively provided with matching threaded holes.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention replaces manual operation by the automated assembly work of the press-fitting equipment. The staff only needs to fill the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism to automatically and quickly complete the processes of grabbing, positioning, and assembling the umbrella handle, thereby significantly improving production efficiency, meeting large-scale production needs, reducing errors and fatigue in manual operations, and improving product quality and consistency. In addition, the device has a wide range of applications and can be used for the assembly of umbrella handles with various connection methods. It can be used not only for automatic umbrella assembly, but also for the assembly of the umbrella handle and umbrella body of an ordinary umbrella.
[0019] 2. The present invention grasps and presses the umbrella handle through the design of the clamping tube, the push rod and the stop block, and the force point acts on the bottom of the umbrella handle, thereby avoiding damage to the umbrella handle and preventing slipping. At the same time, the connection between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism can be easily completed by pushing.
[0020] 2. The rotating part of the present invention is designed to cooperate with the rotating shaft. The function of adjusting the length of the middle rod when opening the umbrella enables each user to find the most comfortable height for use, avoiding the discomfort of bending over or stretching the arms due to inappropriate umbrella pole height, thereby improving the user experience.
[0021] 3. The assembly device of the present invention can realize automatic clamping and precise alignment of the screws, and automatically lock them into the preset threaded holes on the umbrella handle under the action of the motor and the push cylinder, so that the umbrella handle rain opening and closing mechanism can realize secondary reinforcement connection, prevent the defect of loosening after a long period of use, and ensure stable and reliable product quality.
[0022] 4. The umbrella of the present invention effectively avoids accidental injuries caused by rebound due to inadvertent loss of force during the process of closing the automatic umbrella through the innovative design of the pull rope, rotating shaft, ratchet and limit block. When closing the umbrella, the retraction speed of the ribs and the umbrella pole can be smoothly controlled to ensure the personal safety of the user. The rotating part and the rotating shaft are designed in coordination, and the function of adjusting the length of the middle rod when opening the umbrella allows each user to find the most comfortable height for use, avoiding the discomfort of bending or stretching the arms due to inappropriate height of the umbrella pole, and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view of the press-fitting equipment structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the press-fitting equipment structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a front view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the umbrella structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a disassembled diagram of an umbrella stand of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a disassembly diagram of the umbrella handle of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure, the umbrella handle 1, the support 2, the middle rod 4, the rope 5, the buckle 6, the rotating shaft 7, the ratchet 8, the spring 9, the limit block 10, the pull rope 11, the elastic member 12, the connecting rod 13, the connecting cylinder 14, the rotating member 15, the annular groove 16, the connecting member 17, the engaging teeth 18, the engaging groove 19, the belt transmission mechanism 24, the fixing seat 25, the sleeve 26, the accommodating chamber 27, the rotating disk 28, the clamping cylinder 29, the fixing Cavity-30, elastic strip-31, base-32, movable seat-33, first cylinder-34, clamping tube-35, slide rod-36, push rod-37, block-38, slot-39, through-port-40, adjusting motor-41, vibrating loading tray-42, adjusting frame-44, positioning seat-45, clamping claw-46, second cylinder-48, third cylinder-49, supporting seat-53, pushing cylinder-54, motor-55, supporting tube-56, supporting frame-60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an umbrella handle pressing device for assembling and connecting the opening and closing mechanism of an automatic umbrella with the umbrella handle, and the pressing device comprises an umbrella handle transport device, an umbrella body transport device and an assembly device; the umbrella handle transport device is used to transport the umbrella handle 1, and the umbrella body transport device is used to clamp and transport the umbrella body;
[0034] An assembly mechanism is provided between the umbrella handle transport device and the umbrella body transport device. The assembly device is provided on the side of the assembly mechanism. The assembly mechanism takes the umbrella handle 1 out of the umbrella handle transport device and pushes it into connection with the opening and closing mechanism on the umbrella body. The assembly device is used to screw the screws between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism to achieve a fixed connection.
[0035] In this embodiment, the umbrella handle transport device comprises a belt transmission mechanism 24, and a plurality of fixing components are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt of the belt transmission mechanism. The fixing components comprise a fixing seat 25 and a sleeve 26, and the sleeve 26 is provided with a receiving cavity 27 for inserting the umbrella handle 1;
[0036] The umbrella transport device includes a turntable 28 and a plurality of cartridges 29 equidistantly distributed and mounted on the turntable 28, the cartridges 29 being slidably connected to the turntable 28, and a plurality of buffer springs being connected between the inner side of the cartridges 29 and the turntable 28, the cartridges 29 being provided with a fixing cavity 30 for inserting the rib assembly, at which time the rib assembly has been connected to the support 2 through the middle rod assembly, when the rib assembly is inserted into the fixing cavity 30, the support 2 is located outside the fixing cavity 30, so that the umbrella handle can be inserted into the support 2, and the buffer springs are provided, so that a certain degree of buffer space can be provided when the umbrella handle 1 is pressed against the support 2, so as to avoid damage to the middle rod caused by rigid pushing, and achieve a flexible pushing effect.
[0037] A plurality of elastic strips 31 are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the fixing cavity 30 for elastically abutting and fixing the rib assembly. Fixing with the elastic strips 31 can avoid damaging the ribs by rigid clamping. The turntable 28 rotates when driven by a turntable motor.
[0038] In this embodiment, the assembly mechanism includes a base 32, a moving seat 33, a first cylinder 34 and a clamping cylinder 35. The base 32 is equipped with a sliding rod 36. The moving seat 33 is slidably assembled on the surface of the sliding rod 36. The first cylinder 34 is installed at the side end of the base 32 and its piston rod is connected to the moving seat 33 to drive the moving seat 33 to move horizontally along the sliding rod 36. The clamping cylinder 35 is arranged on the top of the moving seat 33. A plurality of push rods 37 are arranged around one end of the clamping cylinder 35 close to the umbrella handle transportation device. A groove is provided at the end of the push rod 37. A stop block 38 is rotatably provided in the groove, and a torsion spring is connected between the rotating shaft 7 of the stop block 38 and the inner wall of the groove. A plurality of slots 39 compatible with the push rods 37 are provided on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 27. A bottom groove for the stop block 38 to reset to a vertical state is provided at the inner end of the slot 39, and a through hole 40 for the connecting cylinder 14 to pass through is provided at the side end of the clamping cylinder 35.
[0039] In this embodiment, an adjusting motor 41 is provided on the moving seat 33, and the clamping cylinder 35 is rotatably assembled on the moving seat 33. A half gear ring is provided on the outer wall of the clamping cylinder 35, and a gear meshing with the half gear ring is provided on the output shaft of the adjusting motor 41, thereby driving the clamping cylinder 35 to rotate. A plurality of elastic blocks are distributed on the inner wall of the clamping cylinder 35, and the clamping cylinder 29 is rotatably assembled on the cylinder seat, and the cylinder seat is slidably arranged on the turntable, and the buffer spring is arranged between the cylinder seat and the turntable 28. A detection sensor is arranged on the base 32 to detect the position status of the umbrella handle 1.
[0040] The staff inserts the support 2 outward and the rib assembly inward into the clamping tube 29. At this time, the elastic strip 31 will abut against the surface of the rib to fix it. Then the umbrella handle 1 is inserted into the sleeve 26 for transportation, and the connecting tube 14 and the limiting cavity are used to cooperate to position it. When the umbrella handle 1 is transported to the assembly mechanism, the first cylinder 34 drives the clamping tube 35 to approach the sleeve 26, and the push rod 37 is inserted into the slot 39. At this time, the stop block 38 contacts the surface of the umbrella handle 1 and rotates back into the groove. As the push rod 37 is pushed, the stop block 38 is pulled back into the groove. When the support 37 moves to the innermost side, the stopper 38 is located at the bottom groove and loses the constraint of the umbrella handle 1 and resets under the action of the torsion spring elastic force, and rotates to a vertical state. Then the first cylinder 34 drives the clamping tube 35 to move in another direction. During the movement, the stopper 38 in the vertical state abuts against the bottom surface of the umbrella handle 1, thereby driving the umbrella handle 1 to push it out of the sleeve 26. Finally, the clamping tube 35 and the push rod 37 drive the umbrella handle 1 to move toward the support 2, so that the support 2 is inserted into the umbrella handle 1, so as to realize the assembly of the umbrella handle 1 and the support 2.
[0041] During the assembly process, the detection sensor can be used to detect and the motor can be used to drive the clamping cylinder 35 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the umbrella handle 1 to rotate under the elastic pressure of the elastic block, so that the preset threaded hole on the umbrella handle 1 is rotated to be located at the same horizontal plane as the threaded hole of the support 2, and then the umbrella handle 1 and the support 2 are pressed and assembled into one. After the assembly is completed, since the umbrella handle 1 and the support 2 are fixed as one, the motor can drive the umbrella handle 1 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping cylinder 29 to rotate, so that the threaded hole is turned to the direction of the assembly device, so as to facilitate the subsequent process;
[0042] Meanwhile, if the umbrella handle 1 and the support 2 are connected by threaded connection, the clamping tube 35 can be driven by a motor to rotate, so that the umbrella handle 1 is screwed onto the support 2, so as to be applicable to the assembly work of two different connection methods.
[0043] In this embodiment, the assembly device includes a vibrating loading tray 42, a linear feeder, a clamping assembly and an assembly assembly; the vibrating loading tray 42 is used to arrange and transport the screws, the clamping assembly includes an adjusting frame 44, a positioning seat 45 and a clamping claw 46, the adjusting frame is provided with a guide rail, the positioning seat 45 is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the adjusting frame 44 is provided with a second cylinder 48, the second cylinder 48 is connected to the positioning seat 45 to drive the positioning seat 45 to move in the vertical direction, the clamping claw 46 is arranged on the positioning seat 45, and the clamping claw 46 is clamped or loosened under the drive of the third cylinder 49, and the assembly assembly is used to be sleeved with the screws clamped by the clamping claw 46 and screwed into the preset threaded hole between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism;
[0044] In this embodiment, the assembly component includes a support seat 53, a pushing cylinder 54 and a motor 55. A support frame 60 is slidably mounted on the support seat 53. The pushing cylinder 54 is connected to the support frame 60 to drive its horizontal movement. The motor 55 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 60, and a support tube 56 is provided at the output end of the motor 55. A support cavity matching the end of the screw is opened in the middle of the support tube 56.
[0045] The vibrating loading tray 42 sends the screw to the clamping claw 46, the clamping claw 46 clamps the screw and is driven to rise by the second cylinder 48, raising the screw to between the threaded hole and the support tube 56, and finally the pushing cylinder 54 pushes out the motor 55, and at the same time the support tube 56 is sleeved on the end of the screw, the clamping claw 46 is loosened, and the motor 55 continues to move forward to insert the screw into the threaded hole, and finally the motor 55 drives the support tube 56 to rotate so as to screw in the screw, so as to further improve the connection between the umbrella handle 1 and the support 2.
[0046] See also Figures 6 to 8 As shown, this embodiment also provides a slow-closing umbrella, comprising an umbrella handle and an umbrella body, the umbrella body comprising an opening and closing mechanism, a middle rod assembly and an umbrella rib assembly, the opening and closing mechanism and the umbrella rib assembly are connected through the middle rod assembly, the middle rod assembly comprises a foldable middle rod 4 with an umbrella opening spring, an upper nest arranged at the upper end of the middle rod 4 and a lower nest slidably sleeved on the middle rod 4, a rope 5 for controlling the opening and closing of the umbrella is arranged in the middle rod 4; the upper end of the rope 5 is fixed to the upper pulley seat at the position of the upper nest, and then wound around the pulley blocks respectively fixed on the upper nest and the lower nest, the lower end of the rope 5 is fixed on the buckle 6, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a support 2, the support 2 is connected to the middle rod 4, a control component for driving the opening and closing of the umbrella is arranged in the support 2, and the control component can refer to the button control structure in the existing automatic umbrella;
[0047] The support 2 and the umbrella handle 1 are assembled and connected by the above-mentioned press-fitting equipment. The umbrella handle 1 is sleeved on the outside of the support 2. The upper end of the umbrella handle 1 is interference-fitted or threadedly connected with the upper end of the support 2. The two are pressed or screwed together by the assembly mechanism. The side ends of the support 2 and the side ends of the umbrella handle 1 are respectively provided with matching threaded holes, and then screwed in and fixed by the assembly device;
[0048] The bottom of the support 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 7, a ratchet 8, a spring spring 9, a limit block 10 and a pull rope 11. The rotating shaft 7 is rotatably assembled at the bottom of the support 2, one end of which is fixed with a ratchet 8, and the other end is fixed with a spring spring 9, and the outer end of the spring spring 9 is connected to the inner wall of the support 2. The limit block 10 is movably arranged in the support 2, and its upper end extends into the shaft hole of the support 2 and is opposite to the position of the buckle head 6 when it is retracted, and its lower end is arranged opposite to the ratchet teeth of the ratchet 8. The limit block 10 is arranged in a movable manner in the support 2, and the upper end of the limit block 10 extends into the shaft hole of the support 2 and is opposite to the position of the buckle head 6 when it is retracted. An elastic member 12 is connected between the inner wall of the support 2 and the stop block 10 to reset and abut against the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 8; one end of the pull rope 11 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper nest; an adjustment device is provided at the side end of the umbrella handle 1, and a rotating member 15 is provided on the adjusting device, and the rotating member 15 extends through and connects with the rotating shaft 7. The rotation of the rotating member 15 can synchronously drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, thereby controlling the retraction and unwinding of the pull rope 11 to adjust the folding length of the middle rod 4;
[0049] When the user opens the umbrella, he presses the button by hand, the hook piece moves backward and disengages from the outer tube, and the middle rod 4 stretches under the tension of the umbrella opening spring; driven by the pull rope 11, the lower nest moves upward, the umbrella rib assembly 3 opens, and the umbrella is opened; at this time, the buckle head 6 is engaged with the control tube in the support 2 under the action of the reset spring, and the front end of the buckle head 6 supports the limit block 10 and presses down, so that the bottom end of the limit block 10 is separated from the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 8, and because the pull rope 11 moves upward after the umbrella is opened, the clockwork spring 9 is in a tightened state at this time; when closing the umbrella; press the button by hand, the reset teeth will When the umbrella is folded, the pull cord 11 will be retracted along with the middle rod 4 and will be wound around the rotating shaft 7 under the action of the clockwork spring 9. Therefore, even if the user accidentally releases the pull cord 11 when folding the umbrella, the pull cord 11 will be restrained by the pull cord 11 and there will be no rebound problem.
[0050] In this embodiment, the adjusting device includes a connecting rod 13, a connecting tube 14 and a rotating member 15. The side wall of the umbrella handle 1 is provided with a through hole connected to the support 2. The connecting tube 14 is detachably connected to the side wall of the umbrella handle 1 and connected to the through hole. The connecting rod 13 passes through the connecting tube 14 and is connected to the rotating shaft 7. The rotating member 15 is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the connecting tube 14, and the rotating member 15 can move horizontally along the surface of the connecting tube 14 and be fixed with the connecting tube 14. The rotating member 15 is connected to the connecting rod 13.
[0051] At present, when the automatic umbrellas on the market are folded, although the ribs can be automatically folded by one-touch operation, the retraction of the umbrella pole still needs to be completed with the help of both hands. If the umbrella is used outdoors when it rains, when the user enters the room, he will inevitably hold the umbrella cloth and press it manually to fold it, and his arms will inevitably get wet by the rain on the umbrella cloth. In addition, it is inconvenient for the user to stretch his arms to press when folding the umbrella in a narrow space such as a car. At this time, the user can hold the umbrella handle 1 with one hand and twist the rotating member 15 with the other hand to rotate it. At this time, the connecting rod 13 can drive the rotating shaft 7 therein to rotate, so as to reel in the drawstring 11. When the drawstring 11 is retracted, the middle rod 4 can be retracted by pulling the upper nest to fold it, so that the umbrella folding action can be completed by rotating the rotating member 15, and the user does not need to hold the wet umbrella cloth.
[0052] In this embodiment, an annular groove 16 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting cylinder 14, and a plurality of connecting members 17 adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the connecting cylinder 14 are annularly connected to one end of the rotating member 15 close to the connecting cylinder 14, and a clamping block adapted to the annular groove 16 is provided on the inner side of the other end of the connecting member 17. The rotating member 15 can move horizontally along the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 14, and a clamping tooth 18 is provided on one end of the connecting cylinder 14 close to the rotating member 15, and a clamping groove 19 adapted to the clamping tooth 18 is provided on one end of the rotating member 15 close to the connecting cylinder 14. The rotating member 15 moves horizontally so that the clamping tooth 18 is engaged with the clamping groove 19, thereby limiting and fixing the rotating member 15, and the rotating member 15 is slidably engaged with the connecting rod 13.
[0053] Because the middle rod 4 of a traditional automatic umbrella is affected by the umbrella opening spring, its length is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to different usage scenarios and user needs. For example, when used in a narrow space, a longer middle rod 4 may cause inconvenience, and in situations where a larger shielding area is required, a middle rod 4 of a fixed length may not meet the needs; but when the device is opening the umbrella, since the front end of the buckle head 6 is still in a state of pressing the limit block 10, the bottom end of the limit block 10 is separated from the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 8, so the shaft 7 can rotate freely forward and reverse at this time. Therefore, when the user needs to adjust the length of the middle rod 4, he only needs to rotate the rotating member 15 forward and reverse, thereby driving the shaft 7 to rotate through the connecting rod 13, and then the middle rod 4 can be opened. The drawstring 11 is wound up or unwound, and the middle rod 4 is retracted by winding up the drawstring 11, and the middle rod 4 is released by unwinding the drawstring 11, so as to adjust the folded length of the middle rod 4. Finally, after adjusting the appropriate length, the rotating member 15 can be pressed inwardly to engage the engaging teeth 18 and the engaging grooves 19. The rotating member 15 and the connecting tube 14 are engaged and fixed as a whole to prevent the rotating member 15 from rotating, thereby limiting the rotation shaft 7 so that it will not rotate due to the tension of the umbrella opening spring. When folding the umbrella, the rotating member 15 needs to be pushed outward again.
[0054] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An umbrella handle press-fitting device, characterized in that: Used to assemble and connect the opening and closing mechanism of the automatic umbrella and the umbrella handle, the pressing device includes an umbrella handle transport device, an umbrella body transport device and an assembly device; the umbrella handle transport device is used to transport the umbrella handle, and the umbrella body transport device is used to clamp and transport the umbrella body; An assembly mechanism is provided between the umbrella handle transport device and the umbrella body transport device, and the assembly device is provided on the side of the assembly mechanism. The assembly mechanism takes the umbrella handle out of the umbrella handle transport device and pushes it into the opening and closing mechanism on the umbrella body for connection, and the assembly device is used to screw a screw between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism to achieve a fixed connection; the assembly mechanism comprises a base, a moving seat, a first cylinder and a clamping cylinder, a sliding rod is provided on the base, and the moving seat is slidably assembled on the surface of the sliding rod, the first cylinder is installed on the side end of the base and its piston rod is connected to the moving seat to drive the moving seat to move horizontally along the sliding rod, and the clamping cylinder is provided on the top of the moving seat The clamping tube is provided with a plurality of push rods at one end close to the umbrella handle transport device, and a groove is provided at the end of the push rod, a stop block is rotatably provided in the groove, and a torsion spring is connected between the rotating shaft of the stop block and the inner wall of the groove, and the stop block can move with the moving seat and abut against the side end of the umbrella handle on the umbrella handle transport device, so that the umbrella handle can be taken out of the umbrella handle transport device by horizontal movement of the moving seat, and moved and pushed in the direction of the umbrella body transport device; the umbrella handle transport device includes a belt transmission mechanism, and a plurality of fixing components are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt of the belt transmission mechanism, and the fixing components include a fixing seat and a sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a receiving cavity for inserting the umbrella handle; The umbrella transport device comprises a turntable and a plurality of cartridges which are evenly spaced and mounted on the turntable. The cartridges are slidably connected to the turntable, and a plurality of buffer springs are connected between the inner side surface of the cartridges and the turntable. A fixing cavity for inserting an umbrella rib assembly is provided on the cartridge, and a plurality of elastic strips are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the fixing cavity for elastically abutting and fixing the umbrella rib assembly. The turntable rotates when driven by a turntable motor.
2. The umbrella handle press-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of slots matched with the push rods, and the inner ends of the slots are provided with bottom slots for the stop blocks to be reset to a vertical state.
3. The umbrella handle press-fitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable seat is provided with an adjusting motor, the clamping cylinder is rotatably assembled on the movable seat, the outer wall of the clamping cylinder is provided with a gear ring, the output shaft of the adjusting motor is provided with a gear meshing with the gear ring, thereby driving the clamping cylinder to rotate, a plurality of elastic blocks are distributed on the inner wall of the clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is rotatably assembled on the cylinder seat, the cylinder seat is slidably arranged on the turntable, the buffer spring is arranged between the cylinder seat and the turntable, and a detection sensor is arranged on the base to detect the position of the umbrella handle relative to the opening and closing mechanism.
4. The umbrella handle press-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly device includes a vibrating loading tray, a linear feeder, a clamping assembly and an assembly assembly; the vibrating loading tray is used to arrange and transport the screws, the clamping assembly includes an adjusting frame, a positioning seat and a clamping claw, the adjusting frame is provided with a guide rail, the positioning seat is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the adjusting frame is provided with a second cylinder, the second cylinder is connected to the positioning seat to drive the positioning seat to move in a vertical direction, the clamping claw is arranged on the positioning seat, and the clamping claw is clamped or released under the drive of the third cylinder, and the assembly assembly is used to be sleeved with the screws clamped by the clamping claw and screwed into a preset threaded hole between the umbrella handle and the opening and closing mechanism.
5. The umbrella handle press-fitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The assembly component includes a support seat, a pushing cylinder and a motor. A support frame is slidably mounted on the support seat. The pushing cylinder is connected to the support frame to drive its horizontal movement. The motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a support tube is provided at the output end of the motor. A support cavity is opened in the middle of the support tube to match the end of the screw.
6. A slow-closing umbrella, comprising an umbrella handle and an umbrella body, the umbrella body comprising an opening and closing mechanism, a middle rod assembly and an umbrella rib assembly, the opening and closing mechanism and the umbrella rib assembly are connected through the middle rod assembly, the middle rod assembly comprises a foldable middle rod, an upper nest, a lower nest, a rope for controlling the opening and closing of the umbrella, an upper pulley seat and a pulley block, a buckle is fixed at the lower end of the rope, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a support, the support is connected to the middle rod, a control assembly for driving the opening and closing of the umbrella is arranged in the support, and the characteristics are: The support and the umbrella handle are assembled and connected by using the umbrella handle pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the umbrella handle is sleeved on the outside of the support, the upper end of the umbrella handle is interference fit or threadedly connected with the upper end of the support, and the side end of the support and the side end of the umbrella handle are respectively provided with matching threaded holes; The support is provided with a rotating shaft, a ratchet, a spring spring, a limit block and a pull rope, the rotating shaft is rotatably assembled on the bottom of the support, one end of which is fixed with the ratchet, and the other end is fixed with the spring, and the outer end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the support, the limit block is movably arranged in the support, the upper end of which extends into the axial hole of the support and is opposite to the position when the buckle head is retracted, and the lower end is arranged opposite to the ratchet teeth of the ratchet, an elastic member is connected between the limit block and the inner wall of the support to drive the limit block to reset and abut against the ratchet teeth of the ratchet; one end of the pull rope is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper nest; an adjusting device is provided on the side end of the umbrella handle, and a rotating member is provided on the adjusting device, and the rotating member extends through and is connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating member can synchronously drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby controlling the retraction and unwinding of the pull rope to adjust the folding length of the middle rod.
7. The slow-closing umbrella according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a connecting rod, a connecting tube and a rotating member. A through hole connected to the support is formed on the side wall of the umbrella handle. The connecting tube is detachably connected to the side wall of the umbrella handle and connected to the through hole. The connecting rod passes through the connecting tube and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating member is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the connecting tube, and the rotating member can move horizontally along the surface of the connecting tube and be fixedly connected to the connecting tube. The rotating member is connected to the connecting rod.
8. The slow-closing umbrella according to claim 7, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting cylinder, and a plurality of connecting pieces matched with the outer circumferential surface of the connecting cylinder are annularly connected to one end of the rotating member close to the connecting cylinder, and a clamping block matched with the annular groove is provided on the inner side of the other end of the connecting member. The rotating member can move horizontally along the outer surface of the connecting cylinder, and a clamping tooth is provided on one end of the connecting cylinder close to the rotating member, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping tooth is provided on one end of the rotating member close to the connecting cylinder. The rotating member moves horizontally so that the clamping tooth engages with the clamping groove to limit and fix the rotating member, and the rotating member is slidably engaged with the connecting rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Umbrella rib rapid positioning mold
CN113017215A
Efficient slitting equipment for PI adhesive tape production and processing technology
CN118877638A