Valve body machining tool

By designing a valve body processing tooling that combines threaded rod, adjustment rod, support seat and clamping seat, the problem of limitations in the use of clamping tooling in the prior art is solved, and flexible fixation of the valve core ball and adaptability to multi-surface processing is achieved.

CN119635554AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18DONGTAI JIAMAOLONG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510155227.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing clamping tooling can only fix the valve spool ball in a single way, which makes it necessary to replace the adapted tooling when processing the inner or outer surfaces. The use limitations are great and it is difficult to adapt to the processing requirements.

Method used

A valve body processing tool is designed, adopting a combined structure of threaded rod, adjustment rod, support seat and clamping seat. Through the pulling of the fixed rod shaft and the action of the pushing spring, the support seat and clamping seat can be rotated, adapting to the different surfaces of the valve core ball for fixing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible fixation of the valve core ball, adapts to the processing needs of the outer and inner surfaces, avoids the trouble of replacing the tooling, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of clamping facilities, in particular to a valve body machining tool which comprises a carrying column, one end of the carrying column is connected with a threaded rod, threads at the two ends of the threaded rod are symmetrically arranged, two threaded sleeves are symmetrically screwed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the two threaded sleeves are both connected with adjusting rods. Each adjusting rod is provided with a threaded sleeve, a locking piece is arranged between each adjusting rod and the corresponding threaded sleeve, the opposite ends of the two adjusting rods are connected with tight supporting seats, the two tight supporting seats are symmetrically arranged, the tight supporting seats are in an arc shape, the opposite ends of the two adjusting rods are connected with clamping seats, and the opposite faces of the two clamping seats are arranged in a spherical surface mode. The valve element ball machining device can adapt to the operation of machining the outer surface or the inner surface of a valve element ball, the machining requirement is effectively met, and meanwhile it is guaranteed that the valve element ball cannot move in the machining process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of clamping facilities, and in particular to a valve body processing tool. Background Art

[0002] The valve body is widely used in many fields and is an indispensable component in fluid control systems. In these fields, the valve body plays a variety of roles, such as controlling flow, regulating pressure, cutting off channels, preventing reverse flow, and reducing noise and vibration. It is of irreplaceable importance to ensure the normal operation of equipment and the smooth progress of production. When processing the valve core ball on the valve body, it is often necessary to use a clamping tool to fix it for easy processing.

[0003] When processing the valve core ball on the valve body, both the inner and outer surfaces of the valve core ball need to be processed, and the existing clamping tool can only fix the valve core ball in a single way. Therefore, after the outer surface of the valve core ball is processed, when the inner surface is processed, the clamping tool will not fit, that is, it is necessary to replace the corresponding clamping tool before the inner surface can be processed. Due to its large usage limitations, it is difficult to adapt to processing requirements. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a valve body processing tool.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a valve body processing tool, including a carrier column, one end of the carrier column is connected to a threaded rod, the threads at both ends of the threaded rod are symmetrically arranged, the outer surface of the threaded rod is symmetrically tightened with two threaded sleeves, the two threaded sleeves are connected to adjusting rods, a locking piece is arranged between the adjusting rod and the threaded sleeve, the opposite ends of the two adjusting rods are connected to tightening seats, the two tightening seats are symmetrically arranged, the shape of the tightening seats is arc-shaped, the opposite ends of the two adjusting rods are connected to clamping seats, the opposite surfaces of the two clamping seats are spherical, the clamping seat and the tightening seat are offset by ninety degrees, the upper tightening seat and the lower clamping seat are both provided with protrusions, and the other end of the carrier column is provided with a mounting seat.

[0006] Preferably, a handwheel is coaxially fixedly installed on the upper end of the threaded rod, and concave frames are rotatably installed on both ends of the threaded rod. The concave frame penetrates and is embedded in one end of the supporting column, and a No. 2 connecting frame is fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two tightening seats, and the end of the No. 2 connecting frame is fixed to the adjusting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a No. 1 connecting frame is fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two clamping seats, and the end of the No. 1 connecting frame is fixed to the adjusting rod. A limiting ear extends from the side of the threaded sleeve, and the limiting ear extends from the side of the concave frame. A square prism extends from the middle of the mounting seat, and a slot is provided at the other end of the supporting column, and the square prism fits into the inside of the slot. A stepped hole is provided on the outer surface of the supporting column, and a fixing bolt is tightened inside the stepped hole. An assembling hole is provided at the upper end of the square prism, and the end of the fixing bolt fits into the inside of the assembling hole.

[0008] Preferably, two limiting through grooves are symmetrically opened on the side of the concave frame, the limiting ears are fitted inside the limiting through grooves, and limiting lugs are fitted on both sides of the concave frame, and the ends of the limiting lugs are fixed to the limiting ears.

[0009] Preferably, the locking member includes a rod sleeve fitted on the outer surface of the adjusting rod, a clamping frame is fixedly installed on the side of the rod sleeve, the end of the clamping frame is fixed to the threaded sleeve, and an anti-slip ring is coaxially extended on the outer surface of the adjusting rod, and the anti-slip ring passes through the inner surface of the rod sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a bearing shell is installed on the clamp frame, and a fixed rod shaft is coaxially arranged inside the bearing shell, two ends of the fixed rod shaft pass through the two ends of the bearing shell, one end of the fixed rod shaft passes through the outer surface of the rod sleeve and the outer surface of the adjusting rod in sequence, an anti-slip groove is opened on the upper part of the inner surface of the rod sleeve, and the anti-slip ring fits into the inside of the anti-slip groove.

[0011] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed rod shaft, a shell frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bearing shell, the end of the shell frame is fixed to the clamping frame, and a push cap is coaxially inlaid on the outer surface of the fixed rod shaft, and the push cap is fitted to the inner surface of the bearing shell, and a push spring is wound around the outer side of the fixed rod shaft, one end of the push spring is fixed to the push cap, and the other end of the push spring is fixed to the inner side of the bearing shell, a through hole is penetrated through the outer surface of the rod sleeve, one end of the fixed rod shaft is fitted into the inside of the through hole, and two fixing holes are provided on the outer surface of the adjusting rod at a ninety-degree distribution, and one end of the fixed rod shaft is fitted into the inside of one of the fixing holes.

[0012] Preferably, the protrusion includes an inner limiting column extending from the upper end of the upper support seat, an outer limiting column extends from the upper end surface of the lower clamping seat, and ridges extend from the outer surfaces of the inner limiting column and the outer limiting column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By pulling the fixed rod shaft, the fixed rod shaft pushed out by the pushing spring can be separated from the fixing hole and enter the bearing shell, so that the adjusting rod can rotate in the rod sleeve, thereby driving the tightening seat and the clamping seat to rotate, so that the tightening seat can move to the middle to fix the valve core ball from the center of the valve core ball or the clamping seat can move to the middle to fix the valve core ball from the outside of the valve core ball, so as to adapt to the operation of processing the outer surface or inner surface of the valve core ball and meet its processing requirements.

[0014] 2. In the process of fixing the valve core ball from the center, the inner limiting column and convex ridge on the tightening seat will be inserted into the valve stem connecting hole on the valve core ball to reinforce the valve core ball and prevent it from loosening. At the same time, in the process of fixing the valve core ball from the outside, the outer limiting column and convex ridge on the clamping seat will be inserted into the valve stem connecting hole on the valve core ball to reinforce the valve core ball, so as to ensure that the valve core ball will not shift during the processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a valve body processing tooling of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a connection view of a support column and a mounting seat of a valve body processing tool of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a hand wheel of a valve body processing tool of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a bearing shell of a valve body processing tool of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a view of the use of a valve body processing tool of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a view showing another form of use of a valve body processing tooling of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. load column; 2. mounting seat; 3. concave frame; 4. threaded rod; 5. threaded sleeve; 6. hand wheel; 7. clamping frame; 8. adjusting rod; 9. No. 1 connecting frame; 10. outer limiting column; 11. clamping seat; 12. No. 2 connecting frame; 13. inner limiting column; 14. convex ridge; 15. tightening seat; 16. rod sleeve; 17. load-bearing shell; 18. shell frame; 19. limiting through groove; 20. limiting ear; 21. limiting lug; 22. stepped hole; 23. fixing bolt; 24. assembly hole; 25. slot; 26. square prism; 27. fixing hole; 28. through hole; 29. ​​push cap; 30. fixed rod shaft; 31. push spring; 32. pull ring; 33. anti-slip groove; 34. anti-slip ring; 35. valve core ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 6 A valve body processing tool shown in the figure comprises a carrier column 1, one end of which is connected to a threaded rod 4, the threads at both ends of the threaded rod 4 are symmetrically arranged, and can drive two threaded sleeves 5 to move in opposite or opposite directions, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 is symmetrically tightened with two threaded sleeves 5, and the two threaded sleeves 5 are connected with an adjusting rod 8, and a locking member is arranged between the adjusting rod 8 and the threaded sleeve 5, and the opposite ends of the two adjusting rods 8 are connected with a tightening seat 15, and the two tightening seats 15 are symmetrically arranged, and the adjusting rod 8 plays a role in bearing the tightening seat 15 and the clamping seat 11, and the shape of the tightening seat 15 is an arc shape, which can be suitable for The inner surface of the valve core ball 35 can be adjusted to fix the valve core ball 35 from the center of the valve core ball 35. The opposite ends of the two adjusting rods 8 are connected with clamping seats 11. The opposite surfaces of the two clamping seats 11 are spherically arranged to adapt to the outer surface of the valve core ball 35 to fix the valve core ball 35 from the outside of the valve core ball 35. The clamping seat 11 and the supporting seat 15 are offset by 90 degrees. The upper supporting seat 15 and the lower clamping seat 11 are both provided with protrusions. The other end of the carrier column 1 is provided with a mounting seat 2, which serves to connect the carrier column 1 to the workbench on the machine tool.

[0019] A handwheel 6 is coaxially fixedly installed on the upper end of the threaded rod 4, and the handwheel 6 serves to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 4. Concave frames 3 are rotatably installed at both ends of the threaded rod 4. The concave frame 3 penetrates and is embedded in one end of the supporting column 1. The concave frame 3 serves to support the threaded rod 4. The opposite surfaces of the two tightening seats 15 are fixedly installed with a No. 2 connecting frame 12. The end of the No. 2 connecting frame 12 is fixed to the adjusting rod 8, and the No. 2 connecting frame 12 serves to fix the tightening seat 15.

[0020] The opposite ends of the two clamping seats 11 are fixedly installed with a No. 1 connecting frame 9, and the end of the No. 1 connecting frame 9 is fixed to the adjusting rod 8. The No. 1 connecting frame 9 plays the role of fixing the clamping seat 11. The side of the threaded sleeve 5 extends with a limiting ear 20, and the limiting ear 20 penetrates from the side of the concave frame 3. A square prism 26 extends from the middle of the mounting seat 2. A slot 25 is opened at the other end of the supporting column 1. The square prism 26 and the slot 25 play the role of installing the mounting seat 2. The square prism 26 fits inside the slot 25. The supporting column 1 A stepped hole 22 is provided on the outer surface, and a fixing bolt 23 is tightened inside the stepped hole 22. An assembling hole 24 is provided on the upper end of the square prism 26, and the end of the fixing bolt 23 fits into the inside of the assembling hole 24. The fixing bolt 23 is loosened to make it disengage from the assembling hole 24, and then the mounting seat 2 is pulled to separate the square prism 26 and the slot 25, so that the mounting seat 2 can be removed from the supporting column 1, so as to replace the mounting seat 2 compatible with the workbench of the machine tool, so that it can be installed on the workbench of the machine tool for use.

[0021] Two limiting through grooves 19 are symmetrically formed on the side of the concave frame 3, and the limiting ears 20 are fitted inside the limiting through grooves 19. The limiting through grooves 19 and the limiting ears 20 play a role in limiting and guiding the threaded sleeve 5. Limiting lugs 21 are fitted on both sides of the concave frame 3, and the ends of the limiting lugs 21 are fixed to the limiting ears 20. The limiting lugs 21 play a role in limiting the limiting ears 20 in the limiting through grooves 19.

[0022] The locking member includes a rod sleeve 16 which is fitted on the outer surface of the adjusting rod 8, a clamping frame 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the rod sleeve 16, the rod sleeve 16 serves to support the adjusting rod 8, the end of the clamping frame 7 is fixed to the threaded sleeve 5, the clamping frame 7 serves to fix the rod sleeve 16, an anti-slip ring 34 is coaxially extended from the outer surface of the adjusting rod 8, the anti-slip ring 34 passes through the inner surface of the rod sleeve 16, and the anti-slip ring 34 serves to prevent the rod sleeve 16 and the adjusting rod 8 from separating.

[0023] A bearing shell 17 is installed on the clamping frame 7, and a fixed rod shaft 30 is coaxially arranged inside the bearing shell 17. The bearing shell 17 plays a role in bearing the fixed rod shaft 30. Both ends of the fixed rod shaft 30 pass through the two ends of the bearing shell 17, and one end of the fixed rod shaft 30 passes through the outer surface of the rod sleeve 16 and the outer surface of the adjusting rod 8 in sequence. The fixed rod shaft 30 plays a role in fixing the adjusting rod 8. An anti-slip groove 33 is provided on the upper inner surface of the rod sleeve 16, and an anti-slip ring 34 is fitted inside the anti-slip groove 33, and the anti-slip groove 33 plays a role in cooperating with the anti-slip ring 34.

[0024] The other end of the fixed rod shaft 30 is fixedly installed with a pull ring 32, and the outer surface of the bearing shell 17 is fixedly installed with a shell frame 18. The pull ring 32 plays a role in facilitating the pulling of the fixed rod shaft 30. The end of the shell frame 18 is fixed to the clamping frame 7. The outer surface of the fixed rod shaft 30 is coaxially inlaid with a push cap 29, and the push cap 29 is attached to the inner surface of the bearing shell 17. The outer side of the fixed rod shaft 30 is wound with a push spring 31, and the push cap 29 plays a role of being pushed by the push spring 31. One end of the push spring 31 is fixed to the push cap 29. The other end of the push spring 31 is fixed to the inner side of the bearing shell 17, and the push spring 31 plays the role of pushing out the fixed rod shaft 30. The outer surface of the rod sleeve 16 is penetrated by a through hole 28, and one end of the fixed rod shaft 30 is fitted into the inside of the through hole 28. The through hole 28 plays the role of allowing the fixed rod shaft 30 to pass through. The outer surface of the adjusting rod 8 is provided with two fixing holes 27 distributed at 90 degrees, and one end of the fixed rod shaft 30 is fitted into the inside of one of the fixing holes 27, and the fixing hole 27 plays the role of matching the fixed rod shaft 30.

[0025] The protrusion includes an inner limiting column 13 extending from the upper end of the upper support seat 15, and an outer limiting column 10 extending from the upper end surface of the lower clamping seat 11. The outer surfaces of the inner limiting column 13 and the outer surfaces of the outer limiting column 10 are both extended with ridges 14 to adapt to the shape of the valve stem connecting hole on the valve core ball 35. The inner limiting column 13 and the outer limiting column 10 can improve the fixing force on the valve core ball 35.

[0026] When in use, when it is necessary to process the outer surface of the valve core ball 35, the valve core ball 35 can be placed on the outer sides of the two tightening seats 15. At this time, the upper tightening seat 15 supports the valve core ball 35, and at the same time, the inner limiting column 13 and the convex ridge 14 on the tightening seat 15 are inserted into the valve stem connecting hole on the valve core ball 35. Then, the threaded rod 4 is rotated to make the threaded sleeve 5 move oppositely under the action of the symmetrical arrangement of the threads at both ends of the threaded rod 4, thereby driving the two tightening seats 15 to move oppositely to press against the inner surface of the valve core ball 35, so as to fix the valve core ball 35 from the center of the valve core ball 35 so that the outer surface of the valve core ball 35 can be fully exposed, and then the outer surface of the valve core ball 35 can be processed. When it is necessary to process the inner surface of the valve core ball 35, the fixed rod shaft 30 can be processed. The adjusting rod 8 is pulled so that the fixed rod shaft 30 pushed out by the pushing spring 31 is separated from the fixing hole 27 and enters the bearing shell 17, so that the adjusting rod 8 can rotate in the rod sleeve 16, thereby driving the tightening seat 15 and the clamping seat 11 to rotate, so that the tightening seat 15 turns away from the middle, and the clamping seat 11 moves to the middle, and then the valve core ball 35 is placed between the two clamping seats 11. At this time, the lower clamping seat 11 supports the valve core ball 35, and at the same time, the outer limiting column 10 and the convex ridge 14 are inserted into the valve stem connecting hole on the valve core ball 35. Then the threaded rod 4 is rotated to drive the two clamping seats 11 to move toward each other to clamp the outer surface of the valve core ball 35, so as to fix the valve core ball 35 from the outside, so that the inner surface of the valve core ball 35 can be fully exposed, and then the inner surface of the valve core ball 35 can be processed.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A valve body processing tool, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: One end of the support column (1) is connected to a threaded rod (4), and the threads at both ends of the threaded rod (4) are symmetrically arranged. Two threaded sleeves (5) are symmetrically screwed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (4). The two threaded sleeves (5) are connected to an adjusting rod (8), and a locking member is arranged between the adjusting rod (8) and the threaded sleeve (5). The opposite ends of the two adjusting rods (8) are connected to a tightening seat (15), and the two tightening seats (15) are symmetrically arranged. The shape of the tightening seat (15) is in the shape of an arc. The opposite ends of the two adjusting rods (8) are connected to a clamping seat (11), and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping seats (11) are spherical. The clamping seat (11) and the tightening seat (15) are staggered at ninety degrees. The upper tightening seat (15) and the lower clamping seat (11) are both provided with protrusions. The other end of the support column (1) is provided with a mounting seat (2).

2. A valve body processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (6) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the upper end of the threaded rod (4), and concave frames (3) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the threaded rod (4). The concave frame (3) penetrates and is embedded in one end of the support column (1), and a second connecting frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two tightening seats (15), and the end of the second connecting frame (12) is fixed to the adjustment rod (8).

3. A valve body processing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A No. 1 connecting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two clamping seats (11), and an end of the No. 1 connecting frame (9) is fixed to the adjusting rod (8). A limiting ear (20) extends from the side of the threaded sleeve (5), and the limiting ear (20) penetrates from the side of the concave frame (3). A square prism (26) extends from the middle of the mounting seat (2). A slot (25) is provided at the other end of the supporting column (1), and the square prism (26) fits inside the slot (25). A stepped hole (22) is provided on the outer surface of the supporting column (1), and a fixing bolt (23) is screwed inside the stepped hole (22). An assembly hole (24) is provided at the upper end of the square prism (26), and an end of the fixing bolt (23) fits inside the assembly hole (24).

4. A valve body processing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two limiting through slots (19) are symmetrically formed through the side surface of the concave frame (3), the limiting ears (20) are fitted inside the limiting through slots (19), and limiting lugs (21) are fitted on both sides of the concave frame (3), and the ends of the limiting lugs (21) are fixed to the limiting ears (20).

5. The valve body processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member comprises a rod sleeve (16) fitted on the outer surface of the adjusting rod (8), a clamping frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rod sleeve (16), an end of the clamping frame (7) is fixed to the threaded sleeve (5), and an anti-slip ring (34) extends coaxially from the outer surface of the adjusting rod (8), and the anti-slip ring (34) passes through the inner surface of the rod sleeve (16).

6. A valve body processing tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing shell (17) is mounted on the clamp frame (7), a fixed rod shaft (30) is coaxially arranged inside the bearing shell (17), two ends of the fixed rod shaft (30) pass through two ends of the bearing shell (17), one end of the fixed rod shaft (30) passes through the outer surface of the rod sleeve (16) and the outer surface of the adjustment rod (8) in sequence, an anti-slip groove (33) is provided on the upper part of the inner surface of the rod sleeve (16), and the anti-slip ring (34) is fitted inside the anti-slip groove (33).

7. A valve body processing tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pull ring (32) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the fixed rod shaft (30); a shell frame (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bearing shell (17); an end of the shell frame (18) is fixed to the clamping frame (7); a push cap (29) is coaxially inlaid on the outer surface of the fixed rod shaft (30); the push cap (29) is fitted to the inner surface of the bearing shell (17); a push spring (31) is wound around the outer side of the fixed rod shaft (30); one end of the push spring (31) is fixed to the push cap (29); the other end of the push spring (31) is fixed to the inner side of the bearing shell (17); a through hole (28) is penetrated through the outer surface of the rod sleeve (16); one end of the fixed rod shaft (30) is fitted to the inside of the through hole (28); two fixing holes (27) are arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting rod (8) at a 90-degree angle; one end of the fixed rod shaft (30) is fitted to the inside of one of the fixing holes (27).

8. The valve body processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion comprises an inner limiting column (13) extending from the upper end of the upper supporting seat (15), an outer limiting column (10) extending from the upper end surface of the lower clamping seat (11), and ridges (14) extending from the outer surfaces of the inner limiting column (13) and the outer limiting column (10).