Forestry unmanned aerial vehicle spraying device

By designing an adjustable spray structure and adjustment structure, the problem of repeated spraying areas in traditional drone spraying devices is solved, and more efficient drug spraying is achieved and waste is reduced.

CN119637086AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION STATE OWNED QIPO FOREST FARM +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510089927.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the traditional drone spraying device is flying horizontally or longitudinally, the spray areas of the front and rear four nozzles are repeated, resulting in excessive or waste of drug spraying, and it is impossible to adjust the nozzle position according to the direction of the drone's advance.

Method used

A forestry drone spraying device is designed, including an adjustable spray structure and an adjustment structure. The spray structure is adapted by the slider and the movable plate, allowing the nozzle to be adjusted toward the middle or both ends of the rack when flying laterally, and the adjustment structure is passed through a multi-stage electric push rod and a telescopic rod, allowing the nozzle to be angled when flying longitudinally.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the repetition of the spraying area of ​​the drone during flight, improves the range and efficiency of drug spraying, and reduces the waste of drugs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry unmanned aerial vehicle spraying device and relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying, the forestry unmanned aerial vehicle spraying device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body and a liquid storage tank arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle body, a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a first U-shaped pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water pump, and second U-shaped pipes are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first U-shaped pipe in a penetrating mode; the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, two spraying structures are arranged outside the unmanned aerial vehicle body, each spraying structure comprises two bottom plates and a storage box, the bottom plates and the storage boxes are fixedly connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle body, a storage rack is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two bottom plates, and two first sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the inner side of the storage rack; the bottom of the first sliding block is rotationally connected with a movable plate. According to the forestry unmanned aerial vehicle spraying device, the problem that when an unmanned aerial vehicle flies and sprays, the sprayers cannot be adjusted according to needs, so that the spraying areas of the front sprayers and the rear sprayers in the advancing direction are repeated, and waste is caused can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drug spraying, and in particular to a forestry unmanned aerial vehicle spraying device. Background Art

[0002] When spraying pesticides on large rows of saplings or trees, drones are usually used. Workers remotely control the drones to spray pesticides on the trees, which improves work efficiency on the one hand and safety on the other.

[0003] However, conventional drone spraying devices usually install nozzles around the drone, that is, below the propellers around the drone. Generally, a drone has four propellers, and the nozzles are located below the propellers and cannot be adjusted. In this case, whether the drone flies horizontally or vertically, the spraying trajectories of the two rear nozzles and the two front nozzles in the forward direction will always be repeated. Although the spraying amount of the sprayed area can be increased, it often causes excessive or wasteful spraying of the drug. The front and rear four nozzles cannot be adjusted according to the forward direction of the drone to avoid the repetition of the spraying areas of the front and rear nozzles in the forward direction, thereby increasing the spraying range and reducing waste. Therefore, the present invention proposes a forestry drone spraying device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a forestry UAV spraying device, which can effectively solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A forestry UAV spraying device comprises a UAV body and a liquid storage tank arranged on the UAV body, a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a U-shaped tube 1 is arranged at the bottom of the water pump, both ends of the U-shaped tube 1 are penetrated and fixedly connected with a U-shaped tube 2, and two groups of spraying structures are arranged outside the UAV body;

[0007] The spraying structure includes two bottom plates and a storage box, the bottom plates and the storage box are fixedly connected to the drone body, a storage rack is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two bottom plates, two sliders 1 are slidably arranged on the inner side of the storage rack, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider 1, a spray head is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the movable plate, a connecting pipe is passed through and fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head, a motor is provided on the top of the storage box, an output shaft of the motor passes through the top of the storage box and is fixedly connected to a gear plate, the gear plate is meshingly connected to two sawtooth plates, two limit blocks and a linkage rod are fixedly connected to the outside of the sawtooth plate, one end of the linkage rod passes through the storage box and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1, and the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a slider 1 at a corresponding position.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the storage box is hollow, and the serrated plate, the linkage rod and the storage box are adaptively matched.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the length of one connecting plate 1 is longer than the length of another connecting plate 1, and the four bottom plates are respectively located around the drone body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank, and before the device works, an infusion tube is externally connected between the U-shaped tube 2 and the connecting tube.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two groups of adjustment structures are arranged on the outside of the drone body, and the adjustment structure includes a storage plate 1, which is fixedly connected to the drone body, and a multi-stage electric push rod is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage plate 1, one end of the multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 1, both ends of the fixing frame 1 are rotatably connected to connecting arms, one end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to a multi-stage telescopic rod, one end of the multi-stage telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2, and the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a movable plate at a corresponding position.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment structure also includes two protrusions, which are fixedly connected to a storage plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two protrusions, a sliding block 2 is slidingly arranged outside the sliding block, and the sliding block 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 1.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the storage plate 1 and the sliding block 2 are both L-shaped, and the storage plate 1 and the connecting arm are both provided with a ventilation groove 1 on the outside.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two groups of auxiliary structures are arranged on the top of the storage rack, and the auxiliary structure includes a second storage board, and the second storage board is fixedly connected to the storage rack, and a plurality of hooks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second storage board, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hook, and a guide rod is passed through the top of the fixed block, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod, and a spring is arranged between the baffle and the fixed block.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spring is located at the periphery of the corresponding guide rod, and the second storage plate is L-shaped.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, four fixing frames 2 are arranged at the bottom of the drone body, two storage rings are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frames 2, the fixing frames 2 are U-shaped, and two ventilation slots 2 are provided on the outside of the fixing frames 2.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By setting up the spraying structure, it is convenient to adjust the positions of the nozzles on both sides of the drone body, so that the two nozzles at the corresponding positions can move toward the middle of the rack or move away from the two ends of the rack, so as to avoid the two front nozzles and the two rear nozzles repeatedly spraying the same area when the drone body is flying horizontally;

[0019] 2. By setting an adjustment structure in conjunction with the spraying structure, it is helpful to make up for the shortcomings of the spraying structure, so that the nozzles at the front and rear of the drone body can be adjusted in angle, so that the two nozzles at the corresponding positions can rotate towards the two ends of the drone body at the same time, and can also rotate towards the direction of the drone body at the same time, which can ensure that when the drone body is in the longitudinal direction, the front two nozzles and the rear two nozzles will not repeatedly spray the same area. The adjustment structure cooperates with the spraying structure to increase the spraying range of the drug, and avoid the situation where the four front and rear nozzles of the drone body repeatedly spray the same area in the forward direction;

[0020] 3. By setting up an auxiliary structure to cooperate with the spraying structure, it is beneficial to arrange the external infusion tube, avoid large-scale shaking during flight that affects the stability of spraying and flight, and at the same time, it can provide auxiliary support for the infusion tube;

[0021] 4. By setting the second fixing frame and the storage ring, the second fixing frame and the storage ring can limit and support one end of the infusion tube, and at the same time, the auxiliary structure can guide the route of the infusion tube;

[0022] 5. The storage box and the spraying structure are provided to protect the gear plate and the sawtooth plate, so as to avoid rust caused by the weather such as rain, which may affect the work;

[0023] 6. By setting the slide bar and the slide block 2 to cooperate with the adjustment structure, it is beneficial to provide an auxiliary limiting effect on the fixed frame, so that the up and down movement of the fixed frame 1 can be restricted, and the stability of the movement of the fixed frame 1 can be further enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a forestry UAV spraying device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of a drone body and a liquid storage tank of a forestry drone spraying device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a storage box of a spraying device of a forestry UAV according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a forestry UAV spraying device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of a connecting arm and a fixing frame of a forestry UAV spraying device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a storage plate 1 of a spraying device for a forestry UAV according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a storage plate 2 of a forestry UAV spraying device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hook of a spraying device of a forestry UAV of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixing frame 2 of a spraying device for a forestry UAV according to the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of a forestry UAV spraying device of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of a forestry UAV spraying device.

[0035] In the figure: 1. UAV body; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Water pump; 4. U-shaped tube 1; 5. U-shaped tube 2; 6. Spraying structure; 7. Adjustment structure; 8. Auxiliary structure; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Storage rack; 11. Storage box; 12. Slider 1; 13. Movable plate; 14. Nozzle; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Motor; 17. Gear plate; 18. Sawtooth plate; 19. Limit block; 20. Link rod; 21. Connecting plate 1; 22. Storage plate 1; 23. Multi-stage electric push rod; 24. Fixed frame 1; 25. Connecting arm; 26. Multi-stage telescopic rod; 27. Connecting plate 2; 28. Bump; 29. ​​Sliding rod; 30. Slider 2; 31. Storage plate 2; 32. Hook; 33. Fixed block; 34. Guide rod; 35. Baffle; 36. Spring; 37. Fixed frame 2; 38. Storage ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, a forestry UAV spraying device comprises a UAV body 1 and a liquid storage tank 2 arranged on the UAV body 1, a water pump 3 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 2, a U-shaped tube 1 4 is arranged at the bottom of the water pump 3, both ends of the U-shaped tube 1 4 are penetrated and fixedly connected with a U-shaped tube 2 5, and two groups of spraying structures 6 are arranged outside the UAV body 1;

[0038] The spraying structure 6 includes two bottom plates 9 and a storage box 11. The bottom plates 9 and the storage box 11 are fixedly connected to the drone body 1. A storage rack 10 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two bottom plates 9. Two sliders 12 are slidably arranged on the inner side of the storage rack 10. A movable plate 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider 12. A nozzle 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 13. A connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle 14. A motor 16 is arranged on the top of the storage box 11. The output shaft of the motor 16 passes through the top of the storage box 11 and is fixedly connected to a gear plate 17. The gear plate 17 is meshedly connected to two sawtooth plates 18. Two limit blocks 19 and a linkage rod 20 are fixedly connected to the outside of the sawtooth plate 18. One end of the linkage rod 20 passes through the storage box 11 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 21. The connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the slider 12 at the corresponding position.

[0039] The spraying structure 6 can adjust the positions of the nozzles 14 on both sides of the drone body 1, so that the two nozzles 14 at the corresponding positions can move toward the middle of the rack 10 or move away from the two ends of the rack 10, thereby preventing the front two nozzles 14 and the rear two nozzles 14 from repeatedly spraying the same area when the drone body 1 is flying horizontally.

[0040] In this embodiment, the interior of the storage box 11 is hollow, and the serrated plate 18 , the linkage rod 20 and the storage box 11 are adaptively matched.

[0041] The storage box 11 protects the gear plate 17 and the serrated plate 18 from rusting due to the influence of external weather such as rain, thereby affecting the work.

[0042] In this embodiment, the length of one connecting plate 21 is longer than the length of another connecting plate 21 , and the four bottom plates 9 are respectively located around the drone body 1 .

[0043] The two sawtooth plates 18 are staggered in opposite directions, and the two connecting plates 21 are of different lengths to match the corresponding sawtooth plates 18 .

[0044] In this embodiment, a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the liquid storage box 2, and before the device is operated, an infusion tube is externally connected between the U-shaped tube 5 and the connecting tube 15.

[0045] The drug liquid is poured in from the liquid inlet, and the setting of the U-shaped tube 2 5 is convenient for adapting to the connecting tube 15.

[0046] In this embodiment, two groups of adjustment structures 7 are provided on the outside of the drone body 1, and the adjustment structure 7 includes a storage plate 22, which is fixedly connected to the drone body 1, and a multi-stage electric push rod 23 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the storage plate 22. One end of the multi-stage electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 24, and both ends of the fixing frame 24 are rotatably connected to a connecting arm 25, one end of the connecting arm 25 is rotatably connected to a multi-stage telescopic rod 26, and one end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 27, and the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 13 at the corresponding position.

[0047] The adjustment structure 7 can make up for the shortcomings of the spraying structure 6, so that the nozzles 14 at the front and rear parts of the drone body 1 can be adjusted in angle, so that the two nozzles 14 at the corresponding positions can rotate toward the two ends of the drone body 1 at the same time, and can also rotate toward the direction of the drone body 1 at the same time, which can ensure that when the drone body 1 is in the longitudinal direction, the front two nozzles 14 and the rear two nozzles 14 will not repeatedly spray the same area. The adjustment structure 7 cooperates with the spraying structure 6 to increase the range of drug spraying and avoid the situation where the four front and rear nozzles 14 of the drone body 1 in the forward direction repeatedly spray the same area.

[0048] In this embodiment, the adjustment structure 7 also includes two protrusions 28, which are fixedly connected to the storage plate 22, and a sliding rod 29 is fixedly connected between the two protrusions 28. A sliding block 30 is provided on the outside of the sliding block 29 for sliding, and the sliding block 30 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 24.

[0049] The slide bar 29 cooperates with the slider 2 30 to play an auxiliary limiting role on the fixing frame 1 24 , so that the up and down movement of the fixing frame 1 24 can be restricted, and the stability of the movement of the fixing frame 1 24 can be further enhanced.

[0050] In this embodiment, the storage plate 1 22 and the sliding block 2 30 are both L-shaped, and the storage plate 1 22 and the connecting arm 25 are both provided with a ventilation slot 1 on their exteriors.

[0051] The slider 2 30 has a limiting effect on the fixing frame 1 24 .

[0052] In this embodiment, two sets of auxiliary structures 8 are provided on the top of the storage rack 10, and the auxiliary structure 8 includes a second storage plate 31. The second storage plate 31 is fixedly connected to the storage rack 10, and a plurality of hooks 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second storage plate 31. A fixed block 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hook 32. A guide rod 34 is connected to the top of the fixed block 33, and a baffle 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod 34. A spring 36 is provided between the baffle 35 and the fixed block 33.

[0053] The auxiliary structure 8 can arrange the external infusion tube to avoid large-scale shaking during flight that affects the spraying and flight stability, and can also provide auxiliary support for the infusion tube.

[0054] In this embodiment, the spring 36 is located at the periphery of the corresponding guide rod 34 , and the second storage plate 31 is L-shaped.

[0055] The spring 36 provides elastic support for the baffle 35 .

[0056] In this embodiment, four fixing frames 37 are arranged at the bottom of the drone body 1, two storage rings 38 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frames 37, the fixing frames 37 are U-shaped, and two ventilation slots 38 are arranged outside the fixing frames 37.

[0057] The second fixing frame 37 and the storage ring 38 can limit and support one end of the infusion tube, and can guide the route of the infusion tube in cooperation with the auxiliary structure 8.

[0058] It should be noted that the present invention is a forestry drone spraying device. Before use, the drone spraying device is placed in an open space where spraying is required, and the drug liquid is poured into the liquid inlet of the drone body 1. After the liquid storage tank 2 is filled, the liquid inlet is closed, and then an infusion tube is externally connected between the U-shaped tube 2 5 and the connecting tube 15. After the nozzle 14 is adjusted to a predetermined position or angle, it can reach the working operating conditions, and the staff can remotely control it to perform drug spraying operations. In addition, Figure 1 , Fig.10 as well as Fig.11 is the initial state of the device;

[0059] In the initial state, when installing the infusion tube, first connect one end of the infusion tube to the corresponding position of the U-shaped tube 25, pass the other end of the infusion tube through the corresponding storage ring 38, and then pull up the guide rod 34 at the corresponding position, so that the baffle 35 releases the restriction on the hook 32, put the infusion tube into the corresponding hook 32, and then release the guide rod 34. The spring 36 makes the baffle 35 and the guide rod 34 rebound to the initial position and restrict the infusion tube to the inside of the hook 32. After the infusion tube is put into the corresponding hook 32, connect the other end of the infusion tube to the connecting tube 15, and the connection and installation of the infusion tube can be completed.

[0060] In the initial state, when adjusting the angle position of the two nozzles 14 at the front of the drone body 1, first start the multi-stage electric push rod 23 at the front of the drone body 1, so that it acts on the fixed frame 1 24 to move the corresponding two connecting arms 25 downward toward the storage plate 1 22, and the connecting arm 25 acts on the multi-stage telescopic rod 26 to move toward the movable plate 13, and the multi-stage telescopic rod 26 acts on the movable plate 13 through the connecting plate 2 27 to rotate the nozzle 14 in the opposite direction toward the fixed frame 1 24, until the nozzle 14 rotates to a predetermined angle and stops. At this time, the two nozzles 14 at the front of the drone body 1 are obviously tilted toward the two ends of the drone body 1 compared to the initial state when they are perpendicular to the ground;

[0061] In the initial state, when adjusting the angle position of the two nozzles 14 at the rear of the drone body 1, the multi-stage electric push rod 23 at the rear of the drone body 1 is started to act on the fixed frame 1 24 to move the corresponding two connecting arms 25 in the opposite direction of the storage plate 1 22, and the connecting arm 25 acts on the multi-stage telescopic rod 26 to move in the direction of the fixed frame 1 24, and the multi-stage telescopic rod 26 acts on the movable plate 13 through the connecting plate 2 27 to rotate the nozzle 14 in the direction of the fixed frame 1 24 until the nozzle 14 rotates to a predetermined angle and stops. At this time, the two nozzles 14 at the rear of the drone body 1 are obviously tilted toward the middle direction of the drone body 1 compared to the initial state when they are perpendicular to the ground;

[0062] In the initial state, the positions of the two nozzles 14 on one side of the drone body 1 are adjusted, and when the two nozzles 14 are brought closer to the middle position of the rack 10, the motor 16 on one side of the drone body 1 is started to act on the gear plate 17 to rotate, and the gear plate 17 drives the two sawtooth plates 18 to mesh and move, and the two sawtooth plates 18 drive the slider 12 at the corresponding position through the linkage rod 20 and the connecting plate 1 21 at the corresponding position, until the two sliders 12 drive the nozzles 14 at the corresponding position to move to the middle direction of the rack 10 through the movable plate 13 at the corresponding position and stop at the predetermined position. At this time, the two nozzles 14 on one side of the drone body 1 are obviously closer to the middle direction of the rack 10 compared with the initial position. In the process, the movable plate 13 acts on the multi-stage telescopic rod 26 at the corresponding position through the connecting plate 2 27 to shrink;

[0063] At this time, the positions of the two nozzles 14 at the front and rear parts of the drone body 1 and the two nozzles 14 on one side of the drone body 1 have been adjusted. Therefore, whether viewed from the front and rear parts of the drone body 1 or from both sides of the drone body 1, the position angles of the four nozzles 14 are different. When the drone body 1 flies longitudinally or laterally, there will be no repeated spraying in the same area in the forward direction of the drone body 1, so that the four nozzles 14 can perform their respective functions and avoid waste caused by repeated spraying. In addition, the drone body 1 is not only able to adjust the positions of the two nozzles 14 on one side, but can also adjust the two nozzles 14 on the other side of the drone body 1 as needed, as long as the spraying areas of the four nozzles 14 are not repeated.

Claims

1. A forestry drone spraying device, comprising a drone body (1) and a liquid storage tank (2) arranged on the drone body (1), a water pump (3) being arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (2), a U-shaped tube (4) being arranged at the bottom of the water pump (3), both ends of the U-shaped tube (4) being penetrated and fixedly connected with a U-shaped tube (5), characterized in that: Two groups of spraying structures (6) are arranged outside the drone body (1); The spray structure (6) comprises two bottom plates (9) and a storage box (11), the bottom plates (9) and the storage box (11) are fixedly connected to the drone body (1), a storage rack (10) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two bottom plates (9), two sliders (12) are slidably arranged on the inner side of the storage rack (10), a movable plate (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider (12), a nozzle (14) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the movable plate (13), and a connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle (14) through which the nozzle (14) is fixedly connected. 5), a motor (16) is arranged on the top of the storage box (11), an output shaft of the motor (16) passes through the top of the storage box (11) and is fixedly connected to a gear plate (17), the gear plate (17) is meshedly connected to two sawtooth plates (18), the outside of the sawtooth plate (18) is fixedly connected to two limit blocks (19) and a linkage rod (20), one end of the linkage rod (20) passes through the storage box (11) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (21), and the connecting plate 1 (21) is fixedly connected to a slider 1 (12) at a corresponding position.

2. A forestry drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the storage box (11) is hollow, and the sawtooth plate (18), the linkage rod (20) and the storage box (11) are adaptively matched.

3. A forestry drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of one of the connecting plates (21) is longer than the length of another connecting plate (21), and the four bottom plates (9) are respectively located around the drone body (1).

4. A forestry drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage box (2) is provided with a liquid inlet, and before the device is operated, an external infusion tube is connected between the U-shaped tube 2 (5) and the connecting tube (15).

5. The forestry drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of adjustment structures (7) are arranged outside the drone body (1), and the adjustment structure (7) comprises a storage plate (22), the storage plate (22) is fixedly connected to the drone body (1), and a multi-stage electric push rod (23) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage plate (22), one end of the multi-stage electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (24), both ends of the fixing frame (24) are rotatably connected to connecting arms (25), one end of the connecting arm (25) is rotatably connected to a multi-stage telescopic rod (26), one end of the multi-stage telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (27), and the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (13) at a corresponding position.

6. A forestry drone spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (7) further comprises two protrusions (28), wherein the protrusions (28) are fixedly connected to the storage plate (22), a sliding rod (29) is fixedly connected between the two protrusions (28), a sliding block (30) is slidingly arranged outside the sliding block (29), and the sliding block (30) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (24).

7. A forestry drone spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage plate 1 (22) and the sliding block 2 (30) are both L-shaped, and the storage plate 1 (22) and the connecting arm (25) are both provided with a ventilation slot 1 on their exteriors.

8. The forestry drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of auxiliary structures (8) are arranged on the top of the storage rack (10), and the auxiliary structure (8) comprises a second storage board (31). The second storage board (31) is fixedly connected to the storage rack (10), and a plurality of hooks (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second storage board (31). A fixed block (33) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hook (32), and a guide rod (34) is connected to the top of the fixed block (33). A baffle (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod (34), and a spring (36) is arranged between the baffle (35) and the fixed block (33).

9. A forestry drone spraying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spring (36) is located at the periphery of the corresponding guide rod (34), and the second storage plate (31) is L-shaped.

10. The forestry drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing frames (37) are arranged at the bottom of the drone body (1), two storage rings (38) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frames (37), the fixing frames (37) are U-shaped, and two ventilation slots (38) are arranged outside the fixing frames (37).

Citation Information

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