Local cooling and dehumidifying equipment for mine

Abstract

The invention provides mine local cooling and dehumidifying equipment which comprises a bottom frame, a box body is arranged on the bottom frame, a water tank is arranged in the box body, a heat exchange pipe is arranged in the water tank, a semiconductor refrigerator is arranged on the side wall of the water tank in a penetrating mode, the part, located outside the water tank, in the box body is a heat dissipation cavity, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the box body; the exhaust outlet is connected with one end of an exhaust pipe; one end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with a dust collection device pipeline, the dust collection device is connected with an air inlet pipe, and air inlet holes are formed in the air inlet pipe; the other end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with an inlet pipeline of the air pump, and an outlet of the air pump is connected with an airflow transmission assembly pipeline. The airflow transmission assembly comprises a shell, an air inlet is formed in the side face of the shell, a T-shaped pipe is rotationally arranged at the axis position in a penetrating mode, the T-shaped pipe is provided with an exhaust port, and fan blades and an airflow inlet are arranged on the T-shaped pipe located in the shell. According to the mine local cooling and dehumidifying equipment, efficient cooling and dehumidifying can be conducted on the working face of a coal mine on the premise of energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification and cooling for coal mines, and in particular to a local cooling and dehumidification device for a mine. Background Art

[0002] At present, the working faces of most mines in my country are below one kilometer, and the ambient temperature caused by geothermal heat is relatively high. Therefore, cooling technology is increasingly widely used in mine safety production. At present, most of the artificial cooling systems in mines are aimed at reducing the overall temperature of the working space in the mine. Therefore, large refrigeration and transportation equipment are required to provide cooling capacity, and the cooled cold air is simply sent to the air supply tunnel of the working face. Since the cold air supply position is still a certain distance away from the working face with high temperature and humidity, this part of the wind has been fully mixed with the surrounding ambient air before entering the working face. Therefore, the wind temperature delivered to the employees' work stations is not low, and the humidity of the surrounding air does not change much. The dehumidification and cooling effects are not obvious, and the employees' requirements for comfort cannot be met. In addition, the entire system is complex, requires many auxiliary equipment, and consumes high energy during operation.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a local cooling and dehumidification equipment for a mine in view of the deficiencies of the prior art. The specific scheme is as follows: A local cooling and dehumidifying device for a mine, comprising a base frame, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the base frame, a universal wheel with a locking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting legs, a box body is arranged on the base frame, a water tank is arranged in the box body, a heat exchange pipe is arranged in the water tank, a semiconductor refrigerator is penetrated through the side wall of the water tank, a part of the box body outside the water tank is a heat dissipation cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the box body corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity, the air inlet is connected to one end of the air supply pipe, the air outlet is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe, and the other ends of the air supply pipe and the exhaust pipe are both connected to the outside; one end of the heat exchange pipe is connected to a dust collecting device through an air supply pipe, and the dust collecting device is connected to the air inlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is provided with multiple air inlet holes; the other end of the heat exchange tube is connected to the inlet of the air pump through the air supply pipe 2, and the outlet of the air pump is connected to the air flow transmission component arranged on the base frame through the air supply pipe 3; the air flow transmission component includes a flat cylindrical shell, the side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the direction of the air inlet deviates from the axis of the shell, the axis position of the shell passes through and rotates with a T-tube with one end sealed, the other end of the T-tube is provided with multiple exhaust ports, the T-tube located in the shell is provided with multiple fan blades, and the T-tube located in the shell is also provided with multiple air flow inlets; the semiconductor refrigerator and the air pump are both electrically connected to the control module arranged on the box body.

[0005] Based on the above, the heat dissipation pipe includes a plurality of downward bending parts and the downward bending parts are provided with a downward extending drainage pipe, the drainage pipe extends into the water collecting tank below the base frame, and a removable sealing plug is provided at the lower end of the drainage pipe.

[0006] Based on the above, the dust collecting device includes a separation box, a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the separation box, a sealing cover is provided at the slag discharge port, an air outlet is provided at the top of the separation box, a partition is provided inside the separation box, a cyclone separator is penetrated through the partition, the air outlet is connected to the air supply pipe, and the air inlet of the cyclone separator is connected to the air inlet pipe.

[0007] Based on the above, a pull-out filter screen is provided above the partition in the separation box.

[0008] Based on the above, a rotating rod is provided through and rotatably disposed on the box body, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the T-tube, and the other end of the rotating rod extends into the air outlet and is provided with a plurality of fan blades.

[0009] The present invention has outstanding substantive features and significant progress compared to the prior art. Specifically, the present invention has the following advantages: The local cooling and dehumidification equipment for mines provided by the present invention has a structural design that facilitates the extraction of air near the working face of a coal mine, and discharges the air into the working face after cooling treatment, thereby achieving local air cooling and dehumidification and ensuring the comfort of the workers; in addition, the equipment also facilitates the timely discharge of heat generated during the operation of the semiconductor refrigerator to the outside, and the structural design is ingenious, practical, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0012] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0013] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. water tank; 3. semiconductor refrigerator; 4. heat exchange tube; 5. drain pipe; 6. water collecting tank; 7. air supply pipe 1; 8. dust collecting device; 8-1. housing; 8-2. filter screen; 8-3. partition; 8-4. cyclone separator; 9. air inlet pipe; 10. air supply pipe 2; 11. air pump; 12. air supply pipe 3; 13. air flow transmission assembly; 13-1. housing; 13-2. air inlet; 13-3. T-tube; 13-4. fan blade; 13-5. exhaust port; 14. air inlet; 15. air supply pipe; 16. exhaust port; 17. exhaust pipe; 19. rotating rod; 20. fan blade; 21. base frame; 22. supporting leg; 23. universal wheel; 24. control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods. Example

[0015] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a local cooling and dehumidifying equipment for a mine, comprising a base frame 21, a plurality of supporting legs 22 are provided at the bottom of the base frame 21, a universal wheel 23 with a locking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the supporting legs 22, a box body 1 is provided on the base frame 21, a water tank 2 is provided in the box body 1, a heat exchange tube 4 is provided in the water tank 2, a semiconductor refrigerator 3 is penetrated through the side wall of the water tank 2, a portion of the box body 1 outside the water tank 2 is a heat dissipation cavity, an air inlet 14 and an air outlet 16 are provided on the box body 1 corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity, the air inlet 14 is connected to one end of an air supply pipe 15, the air outlet 16 is connected to one end of an exhaust pipe 17, and the other ends of the air supply pipe 15 and the exhaust pipe 17 are both connected to the outside; one end of the heat exchange tube 4 is connected to a dust collecting device 8 through an air supply pipe 7, the dust collecting device 8 is connected to an air intake pipe 9, and the air intake pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of air intake holes ; The other end of the heat exchange tube 4 is connected to the inlet of the air pump 11 through the air supply pipe 2 10, and the outlet of the air pump 11 is connected to the air flow transmission component 13 arranged on the base frame 21 through the air supply pipe 3 12; the air flow transmission component 13 includes a flat cylindrical shell 13-1, and the side of the shell 13-1 is provided with an air inlet 13-2, and the direction of the air inlet 13-2 deviates from the axis of the shell 13-1. The axis position of the shell 13-1 passes through and rotates with a T-tube 13-3 with one end sealed, and the other end of the T-tube 13-3 is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports 13-5, and the T-tube 13-3 located in the shell 13-1 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 13-4, and the T-tube 13-3 located in the shell 13-1 is also provided with a plurality of air flow inlets; the semiconductor refrigerator 3 and the air pump 11 are both electrically connected to the control module 24 arranged on the box body 1.

[0016] Based on the above, the heat dissipation pipe includes a plurality of downward bending parts and the downward bending parts are provided with a downward extending drainage pipe 5, the drainage pipe 5 extends into the water collecting box 6 below the base frame 21, and a removable sealing plug is provided at the lower end of the drainage pipe 5.

[0017] The dust collecting device 8 is used to collect dust in the air flow entering the air inlet pipe 9, and includes a separation box 8-1. A slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the separation box 8-1, and a sealing cover is provided at the slag discharge port. An air outlet is provided at the top of the separation box 8-1. A partition 8-3 is provided inside the separation box 8-1, and a cyclone separator 8-4 is penetrated through the partition 8-3. The air outlet is connected to the air supply pipe 7, and the air inlet 13-2 of the cyclone separator 8-4 is connected to the air inlet pipe 9.

[0018] In order to prevent dust in the air flow from entering the heat exchange tube 4, a pull-out filter screen 8-2 is provided above the partition plate 8-3 in the separation box 8-1.

[0019] In order to facilitate the rapid discharge of heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerator 3, a rotating rod 19 is penetrated and rotatably provided on the above-mentioned box body 1. One end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the T-tube 13-3, and the other end of the rotating rod 19 extends into the exhaust port 16 and is provided with a plurality of fan blades 20.

[0020] The specific working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the base frame 21 is moved to the working surface of the coal mine, the air inlet pipe 9 is arranged above the working surface, the exhaust port 13-5 in the air flow transmission component 13 faces the working surface, and then the semiconductor refrigerator 3 and the air pump 11 are started. The semiconductor refrigerator 3 cools the water in the water tank 2. When the air pump 11 is working, the high-temperature airflow enters the air inlet pipe 9 from the air inlet hole, and then the airflow enters the cyclone separator 8-4 in the dust collecting device 8 for dust removal. The air after dust removal is discharged. After passing through the filter 8-2 for purification again, it is discharged from the exhaust port 13-5 through the air supply pipe 1 7 and discharged into the heat exchange pipe 4 for heat exchange with low-temperature water. The moisture in the air flow condenses and enters the drain pipe 5. The dehumidified and cooled air flow enters the outer casing 13-1 through the air supply pipe 2 10, the air pump 11 and the air supply pipe 3 12. The air flow impacts the fan blades 13-4 and the T-tube 13-3 rotates. Then the air flow enters the T-tube 13-3 from the air flow inlet and is finally discharged from the exhaust port 13-5 to cool the surrounding area.

[0021] In addition, when the T-tube 13 - 3 rotates, the rotating rod 19 is driven to rotate, and then the fan blades 20 are rotated, so that the external cold air flow enters the box body 1 and sends the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerator 3 out from the exhaust port 16 .

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A local cooling and dehumidification equipment for a mine, characterized by: The invention comprises a base frame (21), the bottom of the base frame (21) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (22), the bottom of the supporting legs (22) is provided with universal wheels (23) with locking mechanisms, a box body (1) is provided on the base frame (21), a water tank (2) is provided in the box body (1), a heat exchange pipe (4) is provided in the water tank (2), a semiconductor refrigerator (3) is provided through the side wall of the water tank (2), a portion of the box body (1) located outside the water tank (2) is a heat dissipation cavity, and a heat exchange pipe (4) is provided on the box body (1) corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity. The cavity is provided with an air inlet (14) and an air outlet (16); the air inlet (14) is connected to one end of an air supply pipe (15); the air outlet (16) is connected to one end of an exhaust pipe (17); the other ends of the air supply pipe (15) and the exhaust pipe (17) are both in communication with the outside; one end of the heat exchange pipe (4) is connected to a dust collecting device (8) via an air supply pipe (7); the dust collecting device (8) is connected to an air inlet pipe (9); a plurality of air inlet holes are provided on the air inlet pipe (9); the heat exchange pipe ( The other end of the air pump (4) is connected to the inlet of the air pump (11) through the air supply pipe (10), and the outlet of the air pump (11) is connected to the air flow transmission component (13) arranged on the bottom frame (21) through the air supply pipe (12); the air flow transmission component (13) comprises an oblate cylindrical shell (13-1), and an air inlet (13-2) is provided on the side of the shell (13-1), and the direction of the air inlet (13-2) deviates from the axis of the shell (13-1), and the axis of the shell (13-1) is A T-tube (13-3) with one end sealed is rotatably provided through the line position, the other end of the T-tube (13-3) is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports (13-5), a plurality of fan blades (13-4) are provided on the T-tube (13-3) located in the outer shell (13-1), and a plurality of air flow inlets are also provided on the T-tube (13-3) located in the outer shell (13-1); the semiconductor refrigerator (3) and the air pump (11) are both electrically connected to a control module (24) provided on the box body (1).

2. The local cooling and dehumidification equipment for mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipe comprises a plurality of downwardly bent portions, and the downwardly bent portions are provided with a downwardly extending drainage pipe (5), the drainage pipe (5) extending into a water collecting tank (6) below the base frame (21), and a detachable sealing plug is provided at the lower end of the drainage pipe (5).

3. The local cooling and dehumidification equipment for mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust collecting device (8) comprises a separation box (8-1), a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the separation box (8-1), a sealing cover is provided at the slag discharge port, an air outlet is provided at the top of the separation box (8-1), a partition (8-3) is provided inside the separation box (8-1), a cyclone separator (8-4) is penetrated through the partition (8-3), the air outlet is connected to the air supply pipe 1 (7), and the air inlet (13-2) of the cyclone separator (8-4) is connected to the air inlet pipe (9).

4. The local cooling and dehumidification equipment for mines according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pull-out filter screen (8-2) is provided above the partition plate (8-3) in the separation box (8-1).

5. The local cooling and dehumidification equipment for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (19) is provided through the box body (1) and is rotatable, one end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped tube (13-3), and the other end of the rotating rod (19) extends into the air outlet (16) and is provided with a plurality of fan blades (20).

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