Shearing performance testing machine for lithium battery pruning shears

By designing a lithium battery pruning shear shear cutting performance testing machine including a working mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a testing mechanism, the problem of shearing performance testing of the existing technology is not suitable for lithium battery pruning shears, and a more accurate detection of the shearing performance of lithium battery pruning shears is achieved.

CN119643126AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18JINHUA LVCHUAN TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411840526.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pruning machine shear performance testing machines are not suitable for the shear performance testing of lithium battery pruning shears.

Method used

A lithium battery pruning shear shear performance testing machine including a working mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a testing mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of knob parts, screw parts, sliders and belts, the ply plates can fix different types of lithium battery pruning shears, and the tension group controls the shearing of lithium battery pruning shears, and at the same time, the lifting group and the testing mechanism cooperate to show the shear time, maximum shear diameter and shear plane flatness.

Benefits of technology

The shear performance detection of lithium battery pruning shears is achieved more accurately, the maximum shear diameter of lithium battery pruning shears can be detected, and the flatness after shearing is displayed. It is suitable for testing of different types of lithium battery pruning shears.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shearing performance testing machine for lithium battery pruning shears, and particularly relates to the technical field of testing equipment.The shearing performance testing machine comprises four supporting legs, the upper ends of the four supporting legs are jointly and fixedly connected with a working mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the working mechanism, and a testing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the working mechanism; a control center is arranged on the front portion of the right side of the working mechanism, and a second motor is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the working mechanism. According to the shearing performance testing machine for the lithium battery pruning shears, through cooperative use of the knob part, the screw rod part, the sliding seat and the belt, different types of lithium battery pruning shears can be fixed by the clamping plates; when the stretching group controls the lithium battery pruning shears of different types to be started for shearing, the lifting group and the testing mechanism are matched with the control center, the shearing time and the maximum shearing diameter of the lithium battery pruning shears are displayed, and the shearing performance of the lithium battery pruning shears is tested together with the shearing flatness of the shearing column. And the shearing performance of the lithium battery pruning shears can be detected more accurately.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of testing equipment, and in particular to a shearing performance testing machine for lithium-electric pruning shears. Background Art

[0002] Lithium-ion pruning shears are a type of pruning tool that uses lithium batteries as a power source. With the rapid development of landscaping, the market demand for lithium-ion pruning shears as an efficient and environmentally friendly garden tool continues to increase. In order to ensure the quality and performance of lithium-ion pruning shears, they need to be rigorously tested, including shearing performance tests. Therefore, a shearing performance tester for lithium-ion pruning shears is needed.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN108663206B discloses a shearing performance tester for a pruning machine, including a frame, a platform that can move left and right, a plurality of fixed sleeves for inserting branches on the platform, a space for setting up pruning shears under the platform, and a material plate for supporting branches under the pruning machine. When the platform moves left and right, the branches can extend and get stuck on the teeth of the pruning machine blades to be sheared. The above invention has a simple and reasonable structure and a high degree of automation. It can not only automatically control the left and right movement of the platform, but also automatically control the shearing action of the pruning machine, and automatically detect the shearing efficiency of the pruning machine, which greatly reduces the labor intensity, and the test is fast, convenient, safe and reliable; however, the following defects still exist in the implementation process:

[0004] During the implementation of the above patent document, although the shearing efficiency of the pruning machine can be automatically detected, the test is fast, convenient, safe and reliable, but there is a problem that the device is not suitable for testing the shearing performance of lithium-electric pruning shears. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a shearing performance tester for lithium-electric pruning shears, which can effectively solve the problem that the device is not suitable for shearing performance testing of lithium-electric pruning shears.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears comprises four supporting legs, wherein the upper ends of the four supporting legs are commonly fixedly connected to a working mechanism, a fixing mechanism is provided on the left side of the working mechanism, a testing mechanism is provided on the right side of the working mechanism, a control center is provided on the front right side of the working mechanism, a second motor is provided on the lower right side of the working mechanism, a second gear disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and an outer surface of the second gear disc is meshedly connected to the lower side of the testing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the working mechanism includes a workbench, a circular hole is opened on the right side of the middle part of the upper end of the workbench, a sliding groove is opened in the middle part of the upper end of the workbench, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the workbench, two supports are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the workbench, a threaded rod is connected to the inner cavity of the two supports for common rotation, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod and the output end of the motor, the two transmission wheels are connected by belts, and a lifting group is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second motor, and the upper ends of the four supporting legs are commonly fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting group includes an outer shell, the upper end of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the workbench, a toothed disc 1 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the outer shell, a rack is slidably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the lifting group, an L-shaped pull rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, a toothed plate is slidably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the outer shell, the left side of the rack and the right side of the toothed plate are jointly meshed with a toothed disc 1, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner cavity of the toothed plate, an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cavity of the toothed plate, a traction rope is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cavity of the toothed plate, and the traction rope is located directly below the elastic sheet, and the left end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a threaded slider, a groove is provided on the lower side of the right end of the threaded slider, a convex slider is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded slider, a pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the convex slider, a screw component is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the pad and the middle of the inner cavity of the convex slider, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the screw component are meshed with slides, the upper sides of the two slides are rotatably connected to clamps, a knob component is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the front end of the convex slider, and a stretching group is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the convex slider.

[0012] Preferably, the front side of the outer surface of the screw component is connected to the knob component through a belt, and the lower side of the outer surface of the convex slide plate is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the stretching group includes two supports two, the inner cavities of the two supports two are rotatably connected to a threaded rod two, the outer surface of the threaded rod two is meshingly connected to a rotating seat on the right side, the middle part of the upper end of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod, the front side of the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the front ends of the two supports two are fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the convex slide board.

[0014] Preferably, the testing mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, a turntable is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve, a plurality of through holes are provided in a circular array at the upper end of the turntable, a plurality of the through holes are provided with cutting columns in the inner cavities, a rotating group is commonly provided on the lower sides of the plurality of cutting columns and the lower end of the rotating sleeve, a shooting component is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating group, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the workbench.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating group includes a connecting frame, a pulley ring is fixedly connected to the upper horizontal end of the connecting frame, a rotating gear ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pulley ring, a plurality of positioning columns are provided in a circular array at the upper end of the rotating gear ring, a plurality of positioning columns are slidably connected to mounting seats on the outer surfaces, a plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected to slots on the outer surfaces, a plurality of mounting seats are provided with circular grooves on the upper ends, a plurality of circular grooves have inner cavities slidably connected to the lower sides of the outer surfaces of a plurality of cutting columns respectively, and the lower end of the shooting component is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper horizontal end of the connecting frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention has a working mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a testing mechanism. Through the coordinated use of a knob component, a screw component, a slide seat and a belt, the splint can fix different types of lithium-electric pruning shears. Through the stretching group, different types of lithium-electric pruning shears are controlled to start cutting. At the same time, under the cooperation of a lifting group and a testing mechanism, it can also be used in conjunction with a control center to display the shearing time and maximum shearing diameter of the shearing column by the lithium-electric pruning shears, and measure the shearing performance of the lithium-electric pruning shears together with the flatness of the sheared shearing column surface, so that the shearing performance detection of the lithium-electric pruning shears is more accurate.

[0018] 2. In the specific use of the present invention, through the coordinated use of the groove, the lifting group, the second motor and the second gear disk, the mounting seat can drive the cutting column to move upward to cooperate with the lithium-electric pruning shears for shearing, and then rotate, replace the cutting columns of different diameters and move upward to shear again until the maximum cutting diameter of the lithium-electric pruning shears is detected, and the upper waste after shearing can be discharged through the inner cavity of the turntable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the working mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting group of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the stretching group of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the testing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the testing mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating group of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, working mechanism; 21, workbench; 22, round hole; 23, lifting group; 231, housing; 232, rack; 233, toothed disc 1; 234, L-shaped pull rod; 235, rotating rod; 236, toothed plate; 237, traction rope; 238, elastic sheet; 24, threaded rod 1; 25, support 1; 26, transmission wheel 1; 27, motor 1; 28, sliding groove 1; 3, fixing mechanism; 31, convex slide plate; 32, threaded slider; 33, groove; 34, pad; 35, slide seat; 36, screw rod component; 3 7. Knob component; 38. Clamp; 39. Stretching group; 391. Support 2; 392. Threaded rod 2; 393. Rotating seat; 394. Electric telescopic rod; 395. Pressure plate; 4. Testing mechanism; 41. Rotating sleeve; 42. Rotating group; 421. Connecting frame; 422. Rotating gear ring; 423. Pulley ring; 424. Positioning column; 425. Mounting seat; 426. Slot; 427. Circular groove; 43. Turntable; 44. Through hole; 45. Cutting column; 46. Shooting component; 5. Control center; 6. Motor 2; 7. Gear disc 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-2 As shown, a shearing performance tester for lithium-ion pruning shears comprises four supporting legs 1, the upper ends of the four supporting legs 1 are commonly fixedly connected with a working mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 3 is provided on the left side of the working mechanism 2, a testing mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of the working mechanism 2, a control center 5 is provided at the front right side of the working mechanism 2, a motor 2 6 is provided at the lower right side of the working mechanism 2, a gear disc 2 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 6, and the outer surface of the gear disc 2 7 is meshedly connected with the lower side of the testing mechanism 4.

[0032] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the control center 5 and the motor 2 6, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs and are conventional design means of designers. The control center 5 is composed of components such as a controller, a display, a power supply, a switch, etc., and the motor 2 6 is controlled by the control center 5.

[0033] First, prepare the lithium-ion pruning shears to be tested, and then fix different types of lithium-ion pruning shears through the fixing mechanism 3 according to actual test requirements. After fixation, the fixing mechanism 3 transports them in the direction of the testing mechanism 4, and when the lithium-ion pruning shears are transported to the right by the fixing mechanism 3, the testing mechanism 4 is adjusted with the cooperation of the working mechanism 2, and then the fixing mechanism 3 controls the lithium-ion pruning shears to shear the testing mechanism 4. In addition, by starting the motor 2 6 and driving the testing mechanism 4 to rotate and adjust through the gear disc 2 7, the actual cutting diameters of different types of lithium-ion pruning shears can be tested. At the same time, the specific situation of the shearing surface is fed back to the control center 5 by the testing mechanism 4, and the cutting effect can be intuitively and clearly seen through the control center 5.

[0034] In order to achieve the auxiliary fixing mechanism 3 and the testing mechanism 4 to complete the shearing performance test of the lithium-electric pruning shears, as Figure 3 As shown, the working mechanism 2 includes a workbench 21, a round hole 22 is opened on the right side of the middle upper end of the workbench 21, a sliding groove 28 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the workbench 21, a motor 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the workbench 21, two supports 25 are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the workbench 21, a threaded rod 24 is connected to the inner cavities of the two supports 25 for common rotation, a transmission wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod 24 and the output end of the motor 27, the two transmission wheels 26 are connected by belts, a lifting group 23 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the workbench 21, the right side of the lower end of the workbench 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor 26, and the upper ends of the four supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench 21.

[0035] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 27, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers, and the motor 27 is controlled by the control center 5.

[0036] First, the fixing mechanism 3 is installed through the sliding groove 28 and the threaded rod 24, and the testing mechanism 4 is installed through the workbench 21 and the circular hole 22. Then, the lithium-ion pruning shears to be tested are installed in the fixing mechanism 3. Then, the control center 5 controls the motor 27 to rotate. With the cooperation of the two transmission wheels 26 and the belt, the threaded rod 24 is rotated in the inner cavity of the two supports 25. The rotation of the threaded rod 24 drives the fixing mechanism 3 to slide to the right in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 28. When the fixing mechanism 3 moves to the right, the lifting group 23 is compressed, so that the lifting group 23 adjusts the testing mechanism 4 upward. At this time, the fixing mechanism 3 controls the lithium-ion pruning shears to shear the testing mechanism 4, so as to achieve the purpose of assisting the fixing mechanism 3 and the testing mechanism 4 to complete the shearing performance test of the lithium-ion pruning shears. In addition, after the cutting is completed, the threaded rod 24 drives the fixing mechanism 3 to slide to the left in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 28, and the testing mechanism 4 and the lifting group 23 return to their initial state.

[0037] Further explanation, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting group 23 includes a shell 231, the upper end of the shell 231 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the workbench 21, a toothed disc 233 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the shell 231, a rack 232 is slidably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the lifting group 23, an L-shaped pull rod 234 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 232, a toothed plate 236 is slidably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell 231, the left side of the rack 232 and the right side of the toothed plate 236 are meshed with the toothed disc 233, a rotating rod 235 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner cavity of the toothed plate 236, an elastic sheet 238 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cavity of the toothed plate 236, a traction rope 237 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cavity of the toothed plate 236, and the traction rope 237 is located directly below the elastic sheet 238, and the left end of the traction rope 237 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod 235.

[0038] In detail, when the threaded rod 24 drives the fixing mechanism 3 to move to the right in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 28, the lower side of the fixing mechanism 3 presses down the rotating rod 235, and the rotating rod 235 rotates toward the toothed plate 236, so that the toothed plate 236 moves vertically downward, thereby driving the toothed plate 233 to rotate. Through the rotation of the toothed plate 233, the rack 232 drives the L-shaped pull rod 234 to move vertically upward, thereby driving the test mechanism 4 to move upward. When the rotating rod 235 rotates to the inner cavity of the toothed plate 236 to compress the elastic sheet 2 38, the fixing mechanism 3 moves to the rightmost side in the inner cavity of the sliding slot 28 and stops moving. At this time, the fixing mechanism 3 controls the lithium-powered pruning shears to shear the testing mechanism 4 to complete the testing work. After the shearing is completed, the fixing mechanism 3 moves to the left, and under the elastic force of the elastic sheet 238, the rotating rod 235 pops out of the inner cavity of the tooth plate 236 and rotates to the left to restore the initial state. By installing the traction rope 237, the rotating rod 235 is pulled so that when the fixing mechanism 3 moves to the right, it can be compressed to the rotating rod 235.

[0039] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment achieves the purpose of fixing different types of lithium-ion pruning shears, such as Figure 6 As shown, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a threaded slider 32, a groove 33 is provided on the lower side of the right end of the threaded slider 32, a convex slider 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded slider 32, a pad 34 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the convex slider 31, a screw component 36 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the pad 34 and the middle of the inner cavity of the convex slider 31, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the screw component 36 are meshedly connected to the slide seats 35, the upper sides of the two slide seats 35 are rotatably connected to the clamping plate 38, the upper side of the middle part of the front end of the convex slider 31 is rotatably connected to the knob component 37, the upper side of the rear end of the convex slider 31 is fixedly connected to the stretching group 39, the front side of the outer surface of the screw component 36 is connected to the knob component 37 by a belt, and the lower side of the outer surface of the convex slider 31 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 28.

[0040] It should be noted that the screw component 36 is composed of a screw and a pulley, the knob component 37 is composed of a knob and a pulley, and the pulley in the screw component 36 is connected to the pulley in the knob component 37 by a belt, and the pad 34 is composed of a rectangular block and a slide rail. First, the lithium-ion pruning shears to be tested are placed on the inner cavity of the convex slide 31 and the pad 34, and then the knob component 37 is rotated with the cooperation of the belt to drive the screw component 36 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw component 36 drives the two slides 35 to move away from or close to each other on the slide rails in the pad 34, until the two slides 35 respectively drive the clamping plates 38 thereon to the pieces to be tested. The different types of lithium-ion pruning shears to be tested are fixed, and then, the transmission wheel 26 is driven by the motor 27. With the cooperation of the belt, the threaded slider 32 slides on the outer surface of the threaded rod 24 and drives the convex slide plate 31 to move to the right in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 28. During the movement, the inner cavity of the groove 33 will be stuck on the upper side of the rotating rod 235 and compress the rotating rod 235. With the cooperation of the toothed disc 233, the rack 232 and the L-shaped pull rod 234, the test mechanism 4 is moved upward. Finally, the lithium-ion pruning shears are started by the stretching group 39 to shear the test mechanism 4, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing different types of lithium-ion pruning shears.

[0041] Further explanation, such as Figure 7 As shown, the stretching group 39 includes two supports 391, the inner cavities of the two supports 391 are rotatably connected to a threaded rod 392, the right side of the outer surface of the threaded rod 392 is meshedly connected to a rotating seat 393, the middle part of the upper end of the rotating seat 393 is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod 394, the front side of the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 394 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 395, and the front ends of the two supports 391 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the convex slide plate 31.

[0042] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the electric telescopic rod 394 and the pressure plate 395 in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers. The pressure plate 395 is composed of a buckle plate and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensors in the electric telescopic rod 394 and the pressure plate 395 are both controlled by the control center 5.

[0043] In detail, after the two clamps 38 fix the lithium-ion pruning shears, the threaded rod 392 is then rotated to make the rotating seat 393 move left and right on the outer surface of the threaded rod 392. The switch buttons on the different types of lithium-ion pruning shears are adjusted to the appropriate position. When the lithium-ion pruning shears are needed to shear the test mechanism 4, the electric telescopic rod 394 is contracted to drive the pressure plate 395 to press the switch button on the lithium-ion pruning shears, and the lithium-ion pruning shears are started to shear the test mechanism 4. At the same time, the pressure plate 395 will record the pressure felt and feed it back to the control center 5. In addition, the vibration generated by the lithium-ion pruning shears shearing the test mechanism 4 will also be fed back to the control center 5.

[0044] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, this embodiment cooperates with the fixing mechanism 3 to complete the purpose of shearing test of the lithium-powered pruning shears. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the testing mechanism 4 includes a rotating sleeve 41, the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve 41 is rotatably connected to a turntable 43, a plurality of through holes 44 are provided in a circular array at the upper end of the turntable 43, and cutting columns 45 are provided in the inner cavities of the plurality of through holes 44. A rotating group 42 is provided on the lower side of the plurality of cutting columns 45 and the lower end of the rotating sleeve 41, a shooting component 46 is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating group 42, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the workbench 21.

[0045] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the shooting component 46, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers. The shooting component 46 is composed of a telescopic rod and a small camera, and is controlled by the control center 5. In addition, a plurality of through holes 44 correspond one-to-one to a plurality of cutting columns 45, and a plurality of cutting columns 45 are made of branches with different diameters.

[0046] When the control center 5 controls the motor 26 to drive the gear disk 27 to rotate and adjust the rotating group 42, with the cooperation of the plurality of cutting columns 45, the turntable 43 will be driven to rotate in the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve 41, and the cutting columns 45 of different diameters will be rotated to the appropriate position according to the actual shearing requirements, and the L-shaped pull rod 234 will be driven to move upward by the rack 232, thereby driving the rotating group 42 and one of the cutting columns 45 to move upward to the appropriate position, and the cutting column 45 is sheared by the lithium-ion pruning shears. After the shearing is completed, the shooting component 46 takes a picture of the shearing plane on the cutting column 45 and feeds it back to the control center 5 to observe the shearing flatness, and the operation is repeated until the actual maximum shearing diameter of the lithium-ion pruning shears is detected, and finally the shearing test of different types of lithium-ion pruning shears is realized, and the upper layer of waste after shearing can be discharged through the inner cavity of the turntable 43.

[0047] Further explanation, such as Fig.10As shown, the rotating group 42 includes a connecting frame 421, a pulley ring 423 is fixedly connected to the upper horizontal end of the connecting frame 421, a rotating gear ring 422 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pulley ring 423, a plurality of positioning columns 424 are arranged in a circular array on the upper end of the rotating gear ring 422, the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning columns 424 are slidably connected to mounting seats 425, the outer surfaces of the plurality of mounting seats 425 are fixedly connected to slots 426, the upper ends of the plurality of mounting seats 425 are provided with circular grooves 427, the inner cavities of the plurality of circular grooves 427 are respectively slidably connected to the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the plurality of cutting columns 45, and the lower end of the shooting component 46 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper horizontal end of the connecting frame 421.

[0048] In detail, the circular grooves 427 provided on the plurality of mounting seats 425 correspond to the plurality of cutting columns 45 one by one, and each mounting seat 425 is connected to each other by sliding upward and downward movement, and the rotating rod 235 drives the tooth plate 236 to slide downward, so that the tooth plate 233 rotates, and then drives the rack 232 and the L-shaped pull rod 234, so that the L-shaped pull rod 234 drives the adjacent slot 426 to move upward, and through the coordinated use of the slot 426 and the mounting seat 425, the cutting column in the circular groove 427 is driven. The cutting column 45 moves upward in the inner cavity of the through hole 44, and the cutting column 45 is sheared by the lithium-powered pruning shears. After the shearing is completed, the threaded slider 32 drives the convex slide plate 31 to move to the left in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 28, and the groove 33 no longer compresses the rotating rod 235. Under the gravity of the mounting seat 425, the cutting column 45, the rack 232, and the L-shaped pull rod 234, the toothed plate 233 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the toothed plate 236 drives the rotating rod 235 to move upward to restore the initial state, and the mounting seat 425 and the cutting column 45 also return to the initial state, and then the toothed disc 27 is driven by the starting motor 26 to rotate the rotating gear ring 422 to a suitable position on the outer surface of the pulley ring 423, so that the new cutting column 45 is rotated to the position of the cutting column 45 after being cut, and is ready to move upward for cutting until the maximum cutting diameter of the lithium-electric pruning shears is detected. The design of driving the cutting column 45 to slide up and down by the mounting seat 425 will not cause other cutting columns 45 to affect the shearing test of the lithium-electric pruning shears. In addition, the vibration generated when the lithium-electric pruning shears shear the cutting columns 45 of different diameters will be fed back to the control center 5 by the pressure plate 395, and the pressure generated by pressing the switch button of the lithium-electric pruning shears by the pressure plate 395 is used in conjunction with the control center 5, and the control center 5 displays the pressure sensing time of the pressure plate 395, which displays the shearing time of the lithium-electric pruning shears on the cutting column 45, and measures the shearing performance of the lithium-electric pruning shears together with the flatness of the plane of the sheared cutting column 45.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears, comprising four supporting legs (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the four support legs (1) are commonly fixedly connected to a working mechanism (2); a fixing mechanism (3) is provided on the left side of the working mechanism (2); a testing mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the working mechanism (2); a control center (5) is provided at the front right side of the working mechanism (2); a motor 2 (6) is provided at the lower right side of the working mechanism (2); a gear disc 2 (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 (6); and the outer surface of the gear disc 2 (7) is meshedly connected to the lower side of the testing mechanism (4).

2. The shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working mechanism (2) comprises a working table (21), a circular hole (22) is provided on the right side of the middle of the upper end of the working table (21), a sliding groove (28) is provided on the middle of the upper end of the working table (21), a motor (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the working table (21), two supports (25) are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the working table (21), a threaded rod (24) is connected to the inner cavity of the two supports (25) for rotation together, a transmission wheel (26) is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod (24) and the output end of the motor (27), and the two transmission wheels (26) are connected by a belt, and a lifting group (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the working table (21).

3. The shearing performance testing machine of a lithium-electric pruning shear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the lower end of the workbench (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second motor (6), and the upper ends of the four supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench (21).

4. The shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting group (23) comprises a shell (231), the upper end of the shell (231) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the workbench (21), the middle of the inner cavity of the shell (231) is rotatably connected to a toothed disc (233), the right side of the inner cavity of the lifting group (23) is slidably connected to a rack (232), the lower end of the rack (232) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pull rod (234), the left side of the inner cavity of the shell (231) is slidably connected to a toothed plate (236), the rack (232) The left side and the right side of the tooth plate (236) are meshed with the tooth plate 1 (233); the lower side of the inner cavity of the tooth plate (236) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (235); the upper side of the inner cavity of the tooth plate (236) is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet (238); the upper side of the inner cavity of the tooth plate (236) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (237); the traction rope (237) is located directly below the elastic sheet (238); the left end of the traction rope (237) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod (235).

5. The shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a threaded slider (32), a groove (33) is provided on the lower right side of the threaded slider (32), a convex slider (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded slider (32), a cushion block (34) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the convex slider (31), a screw component (36) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the cushion block (34) and the middle of the inner cavity of the convex slider (31), the left and right sides of the outer surface of the screw component (36) are meshingly connected to slide seats (35), the upper sides of the two slide seats (35) are rotatably connected to clamp plates (38), the upper middle side of the front end of the convex slider (31) is rotatably connected to a knob component (37), and the upper rear end of the convex slider (31) is fixedly connected to a stretching group (39).

6. The shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer front side of the screw rod component (36) is connected to the knob component (37) via a belt, and the outer lower side of the convex slide plate (31) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (28).

7. The shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stretching group (39) comprises two second supports (391), the inner cavities of the two second supports (391) are rotatably connected to a threaded rod (392), the outer surface of the second threaded rod (392) is meshingly connected to a rotating seat (393) on the right side, the upper middle part of the rotating seat (393) is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod (394), the front side of the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (394) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (395), and the front ends of the two second supports (391) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the convex slide plate (31).

8. The shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears according to claim 2, characterized in that: The testing mechanism (4) comprises a rotating sleeve (41), the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (43), the upper end of the rotating disk (43) is provided with a plurality of through holes (44) in a circular array, the inner cavities of the plurality of through holes (44) are each provided with a cutting column (45), the lower sides of the plurality of cutting columns (45) and the lower end of the rotating sleeve (41) are jointly provided with a rotating group (42), the middle portion of the rotating group (42) is fixedly connected to a shooting component (46), and the upper end of the rotating sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the lower end of the workbench (21).

9. The shearing performance testing machine for lithium-ion pruning shears according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating group (42) comprises a connecting frame (421), the upper end of the connecting frame (421) in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to a pulley ring (423), the outer surface of the pulley ring (423) is rotatably connected to a rotating gear ring (422), a plurality of positioning columns (424) are provided in a circular array at the upper end of the rotating gear ring (422), the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning columns (424) are slidably connected to mounting seats (425), the outer surfaces of the plurality of mounting seats (425) are fixedly connected to a clamping groove (426), the upper ends of the plurality of mounting seats (425) are provided with a circular groove (427), the inner cavities of the plurality of circular grooves (427) are respectively slidably connected to the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the plurality of cutting columns (45), and the lower end of the shooting component (46) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the connecting frame (421) in the horizontal direction.

Citation Information

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