Green manufacturing method and system for engineering plastics and synthetic resins
By calculating energy consumption and carbon emissions, constructing a green manufacturing map and optimizing raw material information, and employing a multi-objective optimization algorithm, the green manufacturing efficiency of engineering plastics and synthetic resins is improved, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN JIAKAILE IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The green manufacturing efficiency of existing engineering plastics and synthetic resins is low, and they suffer from high energy consumption, large carbon emissions, and poor economic benefits.
By calculating the energy consumption and carbon emissions of polymerization and processing reactions, a green manufacturing map is constructed to identify the optimal information on raw material collection, addition, and external raw material addition. A multi-objective optimization algorithm is then used to optimize the green manufacturing scheme and improve manufacturing efficiency.
It improves the green manufacturing efficiency of engineering plastics and synthetic resins, reduces energy consumption and carbon emissions, and optimizes economic costs to maximize the benefits of green manufacturing.
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Figure CN119648147B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a green manufacturing method and system for engineering plastics and synthetic resins, belonging to the field of green manufacturing technology. Background Technology
[0002] In the current context of promoting green development, engineering plastics, as a widely used product, have attracted much attention. Currently, the manufacturing of engineering plastics involves high energy consumption, high costs, and high carbon emissions, whether in raw material collection, transportation, or plastic manufacturing. This contradicts the concept of green development. For example, unreasonable raw material transportation routes can lead to excessive fuel consumption, significantly increasing fuel usage and thus carbon emissions. Furthermore, the inefficient polymerization of synthetic resins into engineering plastics also increases carbon emissions and heat energy consumption. At the same time, the economic impact must also be considered in green manufacturing, meaning that while reducing environmental pollution, economic losses must not be prevented.
[0003] Most existing green manufacturing processes are controlled by humans, which saves costs by reducing the funds consumed in raw material collection, transportation and plastic preparation, thereby reducing environmental consumption and pollution to some extent. However, in the context of existing big data and AI technologies, green manufacturing processes carried out through such manual methods are obviously less efficient.
[0004] Therefore, engineering plastics and synthetic resins have low efficiency in green manufacturing. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a green manufacturing method and system for engineering plastics and synthetic resins, the main purpose of which is to improve the green manufacturing efficiency of engineering plastics and synthetic resins.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins, comprising:
[0007] Obtain the synthetic resin of the engineering plastic, select the polymerizable raw material of the synthetic resin, query the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material to the synthetic resin, and query the processing reaction process of the synthetic resin to the engineering plastic.
[0008] Calculate the polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, determine the green manufacturing energy consumption between the polymerization energy consumption and the processing energy consumption, calculate the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions of the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions respectively, and determine the green manufacturing carbon emissions between the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions.
[0009] Collect raw material collection information of the polymerizable raw material and additive raw material information of the synthetic resin, and collect external raw material information of the engineering plastic. Use the raw material collection information, additive raw material information and external raw material information to construct a green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic, wherein the green manufacturing diagram includes green manufacturing nodes and green manufacturing lines.
[0010] Calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, calculate the material transportation cost along the green manufacturing route, and analyze the green manufacturing benefits of the engineering plastics from the green manufacturing diagram;
[0011] Based on the energy consumption, carbon emissions, cost, material transportation cost, and benefits of green manufacturing, identify the green manufacturing solutions corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, processing reaction process, raw material collection information, added raw material information, and external raw material information.
[0012] The engineering plastics and the synthetic resin are manufactured in a green manner using the green manufacturing scheme described above, resulting in green manufacturing outcomes for the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin.
[0013] Optionally, querying the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material into the synthetic resin includes:
[0014] Obtain the additive raw material for the polymerizable raw material;
[0015] Query the polymerizable weight of the polymerizable raw material and the added weight of the added raw material;
[0016] The weight of the product corresponding to the polymerizable raw material and the added raw material is determined.
[0017] The polymerization reaction process is determined by the polymerizable raw material, the additive raw material, the product, and the weight of the product;
[0018] The product comprises synthetic resin and non-synthetic resin.
[0019] Optionally, calculating the polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively includes:
[0020] The first standard molar enthalpy of reaction for the polymerization process is calculated using the following formula:
[0021]
[0022] in, This represents the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction. Represents the i-th reactant x in the polymerization process. i Standard molar enthalpy of formation, Represents the i-th reactant x in the polymerization process. i In the parameters during calibration, N represents the number of reactants in the polymerization reaction. y represents the j-th product during the polymerization reaction. j Standard molar enthalpy of formation, y represents the j-th product during the polymerization reaction. j In the parameters during leveling, M represents the number of products generated during the polymerization reaction;
[0023] Based on the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction, the polymerization energy consumption of the polymerization process is calculated using the following formula:
[0024]
[0025] Where ΔH1 represents the energy consumed in polymerization, This represents the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction. y represents the k-th non-synthetic resin in the polymerization process. k The standard molar enthalpy of formation, k represents the index of the non-synthetic resin among the M products;
[0026] Calculate the second standard molar enthalpy of the processing reaction;
[0027] The processing energy consumption of the processing reaction is calculated based on the second standard molar enthalpy of reaction.
[0028] Optionally, calculating the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively includes:
[0029] The polymerization carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction process can be calculated using the following formula:
[0030]
[0031] Where S1 represents the carbon emissions from polymerization, and s2 represents the weight of the resin synthesized during the polymerization reaction. S3 represents the carbon content in the synthetic resin, and S3 represents the weight of the non-synthetic resin during the polymerization reaction. S1 represents the carbon content in the non-synthetic resin, and S2 represents the weight of the reactants during the polymerization reaction. Indicates the carbon content of the reactants during the polymerization reaction;
[0032] Calculate the carbon emissions from the processing reaction.
[0033] Optionally, the step of constructing a green manufacturing diagram among the polymerizable raw materials, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastic using the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the externally added raw material information includes:
[0034] Identify the raw material collection location and raw material cost information from the raw material collection information;
[0035] Identify the location and cost information of the added raw materials from the added raw material information;
[0036] Identify the location and cost information of the added raw materials from the added raw material information;
[0037] Extract the user-received information of the engineering plastic;
[0038] Identify the user's receiving location and receiving efficiency information from the user's received information;
[0039] A green manufacturing line is constructed between the polymerizable raw materials, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastics by utilizing the raw material collection location, the raw material addition location, the external raw material addition location, and the user receiving location.
[0040] The green manufacturing nodes between the polymerizable raw materials, the additive costs, the external costs, and the receiving benefits are constructed using the raw material cost information, the additive cost information, the external cost information, and the receiving benefit information.
[0041] The green manufacturing route and the green manufacturing nodes determine the green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw materials, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic.
[0042] Optionally, calculating the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node includes:
[0043] Obtain raw material cost information, additive cost information, and external cost information at the green manufacturing node;
[0044] Extract the labor cost, equipment cost, and construction cost from the raw material cost information, the additive cost information, and the external cost information;
[0045] Calculate the total cost of the labor costs, equipment costs, and construction costs;
[0046] The total cost is taken as the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node.
[0047] Optionally, calculating the material transportation cost along the green manufacturing route includes:
[0048] The locations of raw material collection, raw material addition, external raw material addition, and user receiving are obtained along the green manufacturing line.
[0049] The material transportation cost on the green manufacturing route is calculated using the following formula:
[0050] Z(u, V, q, p) = R(|z u -z1|+|z v -z1|+|z q -z2|+|z p -z2|)
[0051] Where Z(u, v, q, p) represents the material transportation cost, z u z represents any position in the raw material collection location u. v z represents any position in v where raw materials are added. q z represents any position in the added raw material position q. p R represents the user's receiving location, and R represents the cost per unit distance.
[0052] Optionally, the step of identifying green manufacturing solutions corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits includes:
[0053] The objective functions corresponding to the energy consumption, carbon emissions, cost, and material transportation costs of green manufacturing are constructed using the following formulas:
[0054]
[0055] Wherein, min(ΔH) ab ) represents the objective function for energy consumption in green manufacturing, min(S ab Let ) represent the objective function for carbon emissions in green manufacturing, max(D(u, v, q, p)) represent the objective function for green manufacturing costs, material transportation costs, and green manufacturing benefits, a represent the category number of the polymerization reaction process, b represent the category number of the processing reaction process, ΔH1(a) represent the polymerization energy consumption of the a-type polymerization reaction process, ΔH2(b) represent the processing energy consumption of the b-type processing reaction process, S1(a) represent the polymerization carbon emissions of the a-type polymerization reaction process, S2(b) represent the processing carbon emissions of the b-type processing reaction process, O(u, v, q) represent the green manufacturing benefits under any scenario of raw material collection location u, raw material addition location v, and external raw material addition location q, E(u, v, q) represent the green manufacturing cost, and Z(u, v, q, p) represent the material transportation cost;
[0056] Calculate the optimal objective function of the objective function;
[0057] The optimal solution corresponding to the optimal objective function is queried from the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the externally added raw material information;
[0058] The green manufacturing solution is determined by the optimal solution.
[0059] Optionally, calculating the optimal objective function of the objective function includes:
[0060] Calculate the initial fitness value of the objective function;
[0061] The individual variables in the objective function are subjected to individual mutation using the following formula to obtain the mutated individuals:
[0062]
[0063] Among them, V Ig Indicates a variant individual. Let r1 represent the individual variable with index I, r1≠r2≠r3=I, F∈(0,1), where r1, r2, and r3 represent three distinct indices. Let r1 and r2 represent the other independent variable individuals, n represent the number of independent variable individuals, and g represent the evolutionary generation;
[0064] The crossover operation is performed on the mutated individuals using the following formula to obtain the crossover individuals:
[0065]
[0066] in, Let represent the crossover individual, randb(J) represent the J-th estimate of the random number generator in the range [0, 1], rnbr(I)∈(1, 2, ..., D) represent a randomly selected sequence, and CR represent the crossover operator with values in the range [0, 1]. V represents Ig V Ig Indicates a variant individual. X represents the numerical value of the individual independent variable;
[0067] Based on the initial fitness value and the crossover individuals, the next round of independent variables for the objective function are selected using the following formula:
[0068]
[0069] Among them, X Ig+1 Let f(X) represent the independent variable for the next round. ig )express The initial fitness value, express The corresponding fitness value;
[0070] The optimal objective function is determined by the independent variables in the next round.
[0071] To address the above problems, the present invention also provides a green manufacturing system for engineering plastics and synthetic resins, the system comprising:
[0072] The process query module is used to obtain the synthetic resin of the engineering plastic, select the polymerizable raw material of the synthetic resin, query the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material to the synthetic resin, and query the processing reaction process of the synthetic resin to the engineering plastic.
[0073] The carbon emission determination module is used to calculate the polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, determine the green manufacturing energy consumption between the polymerization energy consumption and the processing energy consumption, calculate the polymerization carbon emission and processing carbon emission of the polymerization carbon emission and processing carbon emission respectively, and determine the green manufacturing carbon emission between the polymerization carbon emission and processing carbon emission.
[0074] A manufacturing diagram construction module is used to collect raw material acquisition information of the polymerizable raw material and additive raw material information of the synthetic resin, and to collect external raw material information of the engineering plastic. The module uses the raw material acquisition information, additive raw material information and external raw material information to construct a green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic. The green manufacturing diagram includes green manufacturing nodes and green manufacturing lines.
[0075] The benefit analysis module is used to calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, calculate the material transportation cost on the green manufacturing route, and analyze the green manufacturing benefits of the engineering plastics from the green manufacturing diagram.
[0076] The scheme identification module is used to identify green manufacturing schemes corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits.
[0077] The green manufacturing module is used to perform green manufacturing of the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin through the green manufacturing scheme, so as to obtain the green manufacturing results of the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin.
[0078] Compared to the problems described in the background art, the embodiments of the present invention calculate the energy consumption of polymerization and processing in the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, in order to calculate the energy consumed by each type of reaction process. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention calculate the carbon emissions of polymerization and processing in the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, in order to combine the above-mentioned energy consumption with the current carbon emissions to subsequently assess the environmental consumption and pollution, and then select the reaction process that can maximize green manufacturing. The embodiments of the present invention calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, in order to consider economic factors and maximize profits while pursuing the minimization of energy consumption and carbon emissions. The embodiments of the present invention identify the green manufacturing schemes corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits, in order to use a multi-objective optimization algorithm to quickly find the green manufacturing scheme that can maximize the realization of green manufacturing from the objective function, thereby improving the efficiency of the green manufacturing scheme. Therefore, the green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins proposed in this invention can improve the green manufacturing efficiency of engineering plastics and synthetic resins. Attached Figure Description
[0079] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart illustrating a green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0080] Figure 2 A green manufacturing diagram illustrating a green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0081] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a module for implementing a green manufacturing method for the engineering plastics and synthetic resins according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0082] The objectives, features, and advantages of this invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0083] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0084] This application provides a green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins. The executing entity of this green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following electronic devices that can be configured to execute the method provided in this application: a server, a terminal, etc. In other words, the green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins can be executed by software or hardware installed on a terminal device or a server device. The server includes, but is not limited to, a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or a cloud server cluster.
[0085] Example 1:
[0086] Reference Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic flow chart of a green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins includes:
[0087] S1. Obtain the synthetic resin of the engineering plastic, select the polymerizable raw material of the synthetic resin, query the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material into the synthetic resin, and query the processing reaction process of the synthetic resin into the engineering plastic.
[0088] In this embodiment of the invention, the engineering plastic refers to a plastic that can withstand certain external forces, has good mechanical properties and resistance to high and low temperatures, good dimensional stability, and can be used as an engineering structure, such as polyamide and polysulfone. The synthetic resin refers to a resin product obtained by chemical synthesis of simple organic compounds or by chemical reaction of certain natural products.
[0089] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the polymerizable raw material refers to the reactant used as the product of a synthetic resin.
[0090] In one embodiment of the present invention, querying the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material into the synthetic resin includes: obtaining the additive raw material of the polymerizable raw material; querying the polymerizable weight of the polymerizable raw material and the added weight of the additive raw material; detecting the weight of the product corresponding to the polymerizable raw material and the additive raw material; determining the polymerization reaction process based on the polymerizable raw material, the additive raw material, the product, and the weight of the product; wherein the product includes synthetic resin and non-synthetic resin.
[0091] The added raw materials refer to other substances added in addition to the polymerizable raw materials during the polymerization of the synthetic resin, which are mixed with the polymerizable raw materials to generate the synthetic resin. The products corresponding to the polymerizable raw materials and the added raw materials refer to the synthetic resin and other substances. The polymerization reaction process consists of the polymerizable raw materials, the added raw materials, the products, and the weight of the products.
[0092] Optionally, the principle of querying the processing reaction process of the synthetic resin into the engineering plastic is similar to the principle of querying the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material into the synthetic resin, and will not be elaborated further here.
[0093] It should be noted that both the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process are multiple reaction processes. For example, there are three polymerization reaction processes. These three reactions have different chemical reaction equations, reactants, and products. However, all three polymerization reaction processes can produce synthetic resins, and the types of synthetic resins produced can also be different (as long as the final engineering plastics produced are consistent, this is to meet the user's requirements for engineering plastics).
[0094] S2. Calculate the energy consumption of polymerization and processing in the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, determine the green manufacturing energy consumption between the polymerization energy consumption and the processing energy consumption, calculate the carbon emissions of polymerization and processing in the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, and determine the green manufacturing carbon emissions between the carbon emissions of polymerization and the carbon emissions of processing.
[0095] In this embodiment of the invention, the energy consumption of polymerization and processing is calculated separately for the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process, so as to calculate the energy consumed by each type of reaction process.
[0096] The energy consumed in polymerization and the energy consumed in processing refer to the heat consumed in the reaction process.
[0097] In one embodiment of the present invention, calculating the polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively includes: calculating the first standard molar enthalpy of the polymerization reaction process using the following formula:
[0098]
[0099] in, This represents the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction. Represents the i-th reactant x in the polymerization process. i Standard molar enthalpy of formation, Represents the i-th reactant x in the polymerization process. i In the parameters during calibration, N represents the number of reactants in the polymerization reaction. y represents the j-th product during the polymerization reaction. j Standard molar enthalpy of formation, y represents the j-th product during the polymerization reaction. j In the parameters during leveling, M represents the number of products generated during the polymerization reaction;
[0100] Based on the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction, the polymerization energy consumption of the polymerization process is calculated using the following formula:
[0101]
[0102] Where ΔH1 represents the energy consumed in polymerization, This represents the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction. y represents the k-th non-synthetic resin in the polymerization process. k The standard molar enthalpy of formation, k represents the index of the non-synthetic resin among the M products;
[0103] Calculate the second standard molar enthalpy of the processing reaction; based on the second standard molar enthalpy, calculate the processing energy consumption of the processing reaction.
[0104] in, Represents the i-th reactant x in the polymerization process. i When matching parameters, for example, in the chemical reaction equation 2x1 + x2 → 3y1, then...
[0105] Optionally, the process of calculating the second standard molar enthalpy of the processing reaction and the processing energy consumption of the processing reaction based on the second standard molar enthalpy is similar to the principle of calculating the first standard molar enthalpy of the polymerization reaction and the polymerization energy consumption of the polymerization reaction based on the first standard molar enthalpy using the following formula, and will not be elaborated further here.
[0106] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process are calculated separately, so as to combine the above-mentioned energy consumption and current carbon emissions to subsequently assess the environmental consumption and pollution, and then select the reaction process that can maximize green manufacturing.
[0107] In one embodiment of the present invention, calculating the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively includes: calculating the polymerization carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction process using the following formula:
[0108]
[0109] Where S1 represents the carbon emissions from polymerization, and s2 represents the weight of the resin synthesized during the polymerization reaction. S3 represents the carbon content in the synthetic resin, and S3 represents the weight of the non-synthetic resin during the polymerization reaction. S1 represents the carbon content in the non-synthetic resin, and S2 represents the weight of the reactants during the polymerization reaction. Indicates the carbon content of the reactants during the polymerization reaction;
[0110] Calculate the carbon emissions from the processing reaction.
[0111] Optionally, the process for calculating the carbon emissions of the processing reaction is similar to the principle for calculating the carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction, and will not be elaborated further here.
[0112] It should be noted that green manufacturing energy consumption is the sum of polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption, and green manufacturing carbon emissions are the sum of polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions.
[0113] S3. Collect the raw material collection information of the polymerizable raw material and the additive raw material information of the synthetic resin, and collect the external raw material information of the engineering plastic. Use the raw material collection information, the additive raw material information and the external raw material information to construct a green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic, wherein the green manufacturing diagram includes green manufacturing nodes and green manufacturing lines.
[0114] In one embodiment of the present invention, constructing a green manufacturing map between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastic using the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the externally added raw material information includes: identifying the raw material collection location and raw material cost information from the raw material collection information; identifying the added raw material location and added cost information from the added raw material information; identifying the externally added raw material location and externally added cost information from the externally added raw material information; extracting user reception information of the engineering plastic; identifying user reception location and reception benefit information from the user reception information; constructing a green manufacturing line between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastic using the raw material collection location, the added raw material location, the externally added raw material location, and the user reception location; constructing green manufacturing nodes between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastic using the raw material cost information, the added cost information, the externally added cost information, and the reception benefit information; and determining the green manufacturing map between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastic using the green manufacturing line and the green manufacturing nodes.
[0115] The received benefit information includes the sales situation of engineering plastics within a certain period of time, including sales volume and selling price.
[0116] See Figure 2 The diagram shown illustrates a green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 In the diagram, each rectangle represents a green manufacturing node, and each arrow represents a green manufacturing line. Each green manufacturing node stores location information, cost information, benefit information, synthetic resin information, and engineering plastic information.
[0117] S4. Calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, calculate the material transportation cost on the green manufacturing route, and analyze the green manufacturing benefits of the engineering plastics from the green manufacturing diagram.
[0118] This invention calculates the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node to minimize energy consumption and carbon emissions while considering economic factors and maximizing profits.
[0119] In one embodiment of the present invention, calculating the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node includes: obtaining raw material cost information, additive cost information, and external cost information at the green manufacturing node; extracting labor cost, equipment cost, and construction cost from the raw material cost information, the additive cost information, and the external cost information; calculating the total cost of the labor cost, the equipment cost, and the construction cost; and using the total cost as the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node.
[0120] It should be noted that the three cost information items—raw material cost information, additive cost information, and external cost information—each include labor costs, equipment costs, and construction costs.
[0121] In one embodiment of the present invention, calculating the material transportation cost along the green manufacturing route includes: obtaining the raw material collection location, raw material addition location, external raw material addition location, and user receiving location along the green manufacturing route; and calculating the material transportation cost along the green manufacturing route using the following formula:
[0122] Z(u, v, q, p) = R(|z u -z1|+|z v -z1|+|z q -z2|+|z p -z2|)
[0123] Where Z(u, v, q, p) represents the material transportation cost, z u z represents any position in the raw material collection location u. v z represents any position in v where raw materials are added. q z represents any position in the added raw material position q. o R represents the user's receiving location, and R represents the cost per unit distance.
[0124] Where R represents the cost per unit distance, including the fuel cost per unit distance and the wage cost per unit distance.
[0125] For example, the process of analyzing the green manufacturing benefits of the engineering plastics from the green manufacturing diagram includes, for instance, using the product of sales volume and selling price as the green manufacturing benefits.
[0126] S5. Based on the energy consumption of green manufacturing, the carbon emissions of green manufacturing, the cost of green manufacturing, the material transportation cost, and the benefits of green manufacturing, identify the green manufacturing solutions corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information.
[0127] This invention identifies green manufacturing schemes corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits. This allows for the use of a multi-objective optimization algorithm to quickly find the green manufacturing scheme that maximizes the realization of green manufacturing from among the objective functions, thereby improving the efficiency of the green manufacturing scheme.
[0128] In one embodiment of the present invention, identifying the green manufacturing scheme corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits includes: constructing an objective function corresponding to the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, and the material transportation cost using the following formula:
[0129]
[0130] Wherein, min(ΔH) ab ) represents the objective function for energy consumption in green manufacturing, min(S abLet ) represent the objective function for carbon emissions in green manufacturing, max(D(u, v, q, p)) represent the objective function for green manufacturing costs, material transportation costs, and green manufacturing benefits, a represent the category number of the polymerization reaction process, b represent the category number of the processing reaction process, ΔH1(a) represent the polymerization energy consumption of the a-type polymerization reaction process, ΔH2(b) represent the processing energy consumption of the b-type processing reaction process, S1(a) represent the polymerization carbon emissions of the a-type polymerization reaction process, S2(b) represent the processing carbon emissions of the b-type processing reaction process, O(u, v, q) represent the green manufacturing benefits under any scenario of raw material collection location u, raw material addition location v, and external raw material addition location q, E(u, v, q) represent the green manufacturing cost, and Z(u, v, q, p) represent the material transportation cost;
[0131] Calculate the optimal objective function of the objective function; query the optimal solution corresponding to the optimal objective function in the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information; determine the green manufacturing scheme through the optimal solution.
[0132] The optimal solution refers to the values of a, b, u, v, and q.
[0133] Optionally, the green manufacturing solution refers to the solution consisting of the values of a, b, u, v, and q obtained after multiple iterations, the corresponding reaction processes, material production locations, and material manufacturers.
[0134] In another embodiment of the present invention, calculating the optimal objective function of the objective function includes: calculating the initial fitness value of the objective function; and performing individual mutation on the independent variables in the objective function using the following formula to obtain mutated individuals:
[0135]
[0136] Among them, V Ig Indicates a variant individual. Let r1 represent the individual variable with index I, r1≠r2≠r3=I, F∈(0,1), where r1, r2, and r3 represent three distinct indices. Let r1 and r2 represent the other independent variable individuals, n represent the number of independent variable individuals, and g represent the evolutionary generation;
[0137] The crossover operation is performed on the mutated individuals using the following formula to obtain the crossover individuals:
[0138]
[0139] in, Let represent the crossover individual, randb(J) represent the J-th estimate of the random number generator in the range [0, 1], rnbr(I)∈(1, 2, ..., D) represent a randomly selected sequence, and CR represent the crossover operator with values in the range [0, 1]. V represents Ig V Ig Indicates a variant individual. X represents the numerical value of the individual independent variable;
[0140] Based on the initial fitness value and the crossover individuals, the next round of independent variables for the objective function are selected using the following formula:
[0141]
[0142] Among them, X Ig+1 Let f(X) represent the independent variable for the next round. ig )express The initial fitness value, express The corresponding fitness value;
[0143] The optimal objective function is determined by the independent variables in the next round.
[0144] Wherein, the initial fitness value is the reciprocal of max(D(u, v, q, p)) and min(ΔH) ab ), min(S ab The independent variable individual refers to any one of a, b, u, v, q, which means that individual variation needs to be performed on each parameter among a, b, u, v, q.
[0145] Optionally, the process of determining the optimal objective function through the independent variables in the next round refers to: performing multiple iterations, calculating the fitness value after each iteration, and gradually iterating to minimize the fitness value of the later iteration results, which is the reciprocal of max(D(u, v, q, p)) and min(ΔH). ab ), min(S ab Minimize ) and minimize this min(ΔH) ab ), min(S ab The maximum value of max(D(u, v, q, p)) is taken as the optimal objective function.
[0146] S6. The engineering plastic and the synthetic resin are manufactured in a green manner using the green manufacturing scheme to obtain the green manufacturing result of the engineering plastic and the synthetic resin.
[0147] Compared to the problems described in the background art, the embodiments of the present invention calculate the energy consumption of polymerization and processing in the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, in order to calculate the energy consumed by each type of reaction process. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention calculate the carbon emissions of polymerization and processing in the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, in order to combine the above-mentioned energy consumption with the current carbon emissions to subsequently assess the environmental consumption and pollution, and then select the reaction process that can maximize green manufacturing. The embodiments of the present invention calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, in order to consider economic factors and maximize profits while pursuing the minimization of energy consumption and carbon emissions. The embodiments of the present invention identify the green manufacturing schemes corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits, in order to use a multi-objective optimization algorithm to quickly find the green manufacturing scheme that can maximize the realization of green manufacturing from the objective function, thereby improving the efficiency of the green manufacturing scheme. Therefore, the green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins proposed in this invention can improve the green manufacturing efficiency of engineering plastics and synthetic resins.
[0148] Example 2:
[0149] like Figure 3 The diagram shown is a functional block diagram of a green manufacturing system for engineering plastics and synthetic resins according to the present invention.
[0150] The green manufacturing system 200 for engineering plastics and synthetic resins described in this invention can be installed in an electronic device. Depending on the functions implemented, the green manufacturing system for engineering plastics and synthetic resins may include a process query module 301, a carbon emission determination module 302, a manufacturing diagram construction module 303, a benefit analysis module 304, a scheme identification module 305, and a green manufacturing module 306. The modules described in this invention can also be referred to as units, which are a series of computer program segments that can be executed by the processor of an electronic device and perform a fixed function, stored in the memory of the electronic device.
[0151] In this embodiment of the invention, the functions of each module / unit are as follows:
[0152] The process query module 301 is used to obtain the synthetic resin of the engineering plastic, select the polymerizable raw material of the synthetic resin, query the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material into the synthetic resin, and query the processing reaction process of the synthetic resin into the engineering plastic.
[0153] The carbon emission determination module 302 is used to calculate the polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, determine the green manufacturing energy consumption between the polymerization energy consumption and the processing energy consumption, calculate the polymerization carbon emission and processing carbon emission of the polymerization reaction process and the processing carbon emission respectively, and determine the green manufacturing carbon emission between the polymerization carbon emission and the processing carbon emission.
[0154] The manufacturing diagram construction module 303 is used to collect raw material acquisition information of the polymerizable raw material and additive raw material information of the synthetic resin, and collect external raw material information of the engineering plastic. It uses the raw material acquisition information, additive raw material information and external raw material information to construct a green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic. The green manufacturing diagram includes green manufacturing nodes and green manufacturing lines.
[0155] The benefit analysis module 304 is used to calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, calculate the material transportation cost on the green manufacturing line, and analyze the green manufacturing benefits of the engineering plastics from the green manufacturing diagram.
[0156] The scheme identification module 305 is used to identify the green manufacturing schemes corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits.
[0157] The green manufacturing module 306 is used to perform green manufacturing on the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin through the green manufacturing scheme, so as to obtain the green manufacturing result of the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin.
[0158] In detail, the modules in the green manufacturing system 300 for engineering plastics and synthetic resins described in this embodiment of the invention employ the same methods as described above during use. Figure 1 The green manufacturing methods for engineering plastics and synthetic resins described herein employ the same technical means and can produce the same technical effects, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0159] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention.
[0160] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtain the synthetic resin of the engineering plastic, select the polymerizable raw material of the synthetic resin, query the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material to the synthetic resin, and query the processing reaction process of the synthetic resin to the engineering plastic. Calculate the polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, determine the green manufacturing energy consumption between the polymerization energy consumption and the processing energy consumption, calculate the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions of the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions respectively, and determine the green manufacturing carbon emissions between the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions. Collect raw material collection information of the polymerizable raw material and additive raw material information of the synthetic resin, and collect external raw material information of the engineering plastic. Use the raw material collection information, additive raw material information and external raw material information to construct a green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic, wherein the green manufacturing diagram includes green manufacturing nodes and green manufacturing lines. Calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, calculate the material transportation cost along the green manufacturing route, and analyze the green manufacturing benefits of the engineering plastics from the green manufacturing diagram; Based on the energy consumption, carbon emissions, cost, material transportation cost, and benefits of green manufacturing, identify the green manufacturing solutions corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, processing reaction process, raw material collection information, added raw material information, and external raw material information. The engineering plastics and the synthetic resin are manufactured in a green manner using the green manufacturing scheme described above, resulting in green manufacturing outcomes for the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin.
2. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The process of polymerizing the polymerizable raw material into the synthetic resin includes: Obtain the additive raw material for the polymerizable raw material; Query the polymerizable weight of the polymerizable raw material and the added weight of the added raw material; The weight of the product corresponding to the polymerizable raw material and the added raw material is determined. The polymerization reaction process is determined by the polymerizable raw material, the additive raw material, the product, and the weight of the product; The product comprises synthetic resin and non-synthetic resin.
3. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation of polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption for the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process, respectively, includes: The first standard molar enthalpy of reaction for the polymerization process is calculated using the following formula: in, This represents the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction. Indicates the first step in the polymerization process. One reactant Standard molar enthalpy of formation, Indicates the first step in the polymerization process. One reactant Match the usual parameters. This indicates the number of reactants during the polymerization reaction. Indicates the first step in the polymerization process. One product Standard molar enthalpy of formation, Indicates the first step in the polymerization process. One product Match the usual parameters. Indicates the number of products generated during the polymerization reaction; Based on the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction, the polymerization energy consumption of the polymerization process is calculated using the following formula: in, This indicates the energy consumed in polymerization. This represents the first standard molar enthalpy of reaction. Indicates the first step in the polymerization process. Non-synthetic resin Standard molar enthalpy of formation, express The serial number of the non-synthetic resin in each product; Calculate the second standard molar enthalpy of the processing reaction; The processing energy consumption of the processing reaction is calculated based on the second standard molar enthalpy of reaction.
4. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation of the polymerization carbon emissions and processing carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process, respectively, includes: The polymerization carbon emissions of the polymerization reaction process can be calculated using the following formula: in, Indicates aggregate carbon emissions. This indicates the weight of the resin synthesized during the polymerization reaction. This indicates the carbon content in the synthetic resin. This indicates the weight of the non-synthetic resin during the polymerization reaction. This indicates the carbon content in non-synthetic resins. This indicates the weight of the reactants during the polymerization reaction. Indicates the carbon content of the reactants during the polymerization reaction; Calculate the carbon emissions from the processing reaction.
5. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The method of constructing a green manufacturing diagram among the polymerizable raw materials, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastics using the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the externally added raw material information includes: Identify the raw material collection location and raw material cost information from the raw material collection information; Identify the location and cost information of the added raw materials from the added raw material information; Identify the location and cost information of the added raw materials from the added raw material information; Extract the user-received information of the engineering plastic; Identify the user's receiving location and receiving efficiency information from the user's received information; A green manufacturing line is constructed between the polymerizable raw materials, the synthetic resin, and the engineering plastics by utilizing the raw material collection location, the raw material addition location, the external raw material addition location, and the user receiving location. The green manufacturing nodes between the polymerizable raw materials, the additive costs, the external costs, and the receiving benefits are constructed using the raw material cost information, the additive cost information, the external cost information, and the receiving benefit information. The green manufacturing route and the green manufacturing nodes determine the green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw materials, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic.
6. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation of the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node includes: Obtain raw material cost information, additive cost information, and external cost information at the green manufacturing node; Extract the labor cost, equipment cost, and construction cost from the raw material cost information, the additive cost information, and the external cost information; Calculate the total cost of the labor costs, equipment costs, and construction costs; The total cost is taken as the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node.
7. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation of material transportation costs on the green manufacturing route includes: The locations of raw material collection, raw material addition, external raw material addition, and user receiving are obtained along the green manufacturing line. The material transportation cost on the green manufacturing route is calculated using the following formula: in, This indicates the cost of transporting materials. Indicates the location of raw material collection Any position in, Indicates the location where raw materials are added. Any position in, Indicates the location of added raw materials Any position in, Indicates the user's receiving location. This represents the cost per unit distance.
8. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The method of identifying green manufacturing solutions corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the externally added raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits includes: The objective functions corresponding to the energy consumption, carbon emissions, cost, material transportation cost, and benefits of green manufacturing are constructed using the following formulas: in, The objective function representing the energy consumption of green manufacturing. The objective function representing the carbon emissions of green manufacturing. The objective function represents the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits. Indicates the category number of the polymerization reaction process. Indicates the category number of the processing reaction process. Indicates the first The energy consumed in polymerization processes similar to polymerization reactions. Indicates the first Energy consumption in similar processing reactions Indicates the first Carbon emissions from polymerization processes similar to polymerization reactions. Indicates the first Carbon emissions from similar processing reactions. Indicates any raw material collection location Add raw material location and location of added raw materials The benefits of green manufacturing in various scenarios Indicates the cost of green manufacturing. This indicates the cost of transporting materials; Calculate the optimal objective function of the objective function; The optimal solution corresponding to the optimal objective function is queried from the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the externally added raw material information; The green manufacturing solution is determined by the optimal solution.
9. The green manufacturing method for engineering plastics and synthetic resins as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The calculation of the optimal objective function of the objective function includes: Calculate the initial fitness value of the objective function; The individual variables in the objective function are subjected to individual mutation using the following formula to obtain the mutated individuals: in, Indicates a variant individual. Indicates the sequence number is The independent variable is the individual. , , This indicates three different serial numbers. , Indicates the sequence number is Other independent variables, This represents the number of individuals in the independent variable. Indicates the generation number; The crossover operation is performed on the mutated individuals using the following formula to obtain the crossover individuals: in, Indicates overlapping individuals. Indicates generation The first random number generator between Estimated value Represents a randomly selected sequence. Indicates the range of values as The crossover operator, express , Indicates a variant individual. , Represents the numerical value of the individual independent variable; Based on the initial fitness value and the crossover individuals, the next round of independent variables for the objective function are selected using the following formula: in, Indicates the independent variable for the next round. express The initial fitness value, express The corresponding fitness value; The optimal objective function is determined by the independent variables in the next round.
10. A green manufacturing system for engineering plastics and synthetic resins, characterized in that, The system includes: The process query module is used to obtain the synthetic resin of the engineering plastic, select the polymerizable raw material of the synthetic resin, query the polymerization reaction process of the polymerizable raw material into the synthetic resin, and query the processing reaction process of the synthetic resin into the engineering plastic. The carbon emission determination module is used to calculate the polymerization energy consumption and processing energy consumption of the polymerization reaction process and the processing reaction process respectively, determine the green manufacturing energy consumption between the polymerization energy consumption and the processing energy consumption, calculate the polymerization carbon emission and processing carbon emission of the polymerization carbon emission and processing carbon emission respectively, and determine the green manufacturing carbon emission between the polymerization carbon emission and processing carbon emission. A manufacturing diagram construction module is used to collect raw material acquisition information of the polymerizable raw material and additive raw material information of the synthetic resin, and to collect external raw material information of the engineering plastic. The module uses the raw material acquisition information, additive raw material information and external raw material information to construct a green manufacturing diagram between the polymerizable raw material, the synthetic resin and the engineering plastic. The green manufacturing diagram includes green manufacturing nodes and green manufacturing lines. The benefit analysis module is used to calculate the green manufacturing cost at the green manufacturing node, calculate the material transportation cost on the green manufacturing route, and analyze the green manufacturing benefits of the engineering plastics from the green manufacturing diagram. The scheme identification module is used to identify green manufacturing schemes corresponding to the polymerization reaction process, the processing reaction process, the raw material collection information, the added raw material information, and the external raw material information based on the green manufacturing energy consumption, the green manufacturing carbon emissions, the green manufacturing cost, the material transportation cost, and the green manufacturing benefits. The green manufacturing module is used to perform green manufacturing of the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin through the green manufacturing scheme, so as to obtain the green manufacturing results of the engineering plastics and the synthetic resin.
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