Mechanism for opening and closing a door body, dust cup mechanism of a vacuum cleaner, and vacuum cleaner
By designing a mechanism for door body switch, the combination of the rotating shaft, rotating shaft gear, first tooth part and toggle is solved, and the hand is dirty when the vacuum cleaner dust cup cover is closed, achieving the effect of touch-free closing and neat appearance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510198693.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-24
AI Technical Summary
The dust cup lid of the existing vacuum cleaner needs to be manually touched when closed, which can easily stain the user's hands, and the setting of the locking structure affects the appearance and user experience of the dust cup.
A mechanism for door body switch is designed, and the door body is opened and closed by a combination of a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft gear, a first tooth part and a toggle, preventing the user from touching the cover body by hand, and simplifying the setting of the locking structure.
It enables easy closing of the dust cup lid without touching the cover, reducing the risk of user hands being dirty, improving user experience, and maintaining the appearance of the dust cup neat.
Smart Images

Figure CN119655663B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaners, and in particular to a mechanism for a door switch, a dust cup mechanism of a vacuum cleaner, and a vacuum cleaner. Background Art
[0002] Most existing vacuum cleaners require a locking structure between the dust cup cover and the cup body, and a torsion spring is provided at the rotating shaft of the cover body, and the torsion spring is used to always apply an opening force to the cover body. When the dust cup needs to be opened, the locking structure between the dust cup and the cover body is in an unlocked state. For ease of use, most of them have a one-button unlocking function to open the cover body.
[0003] However, when closing the cover, it is usually necessary to manually touch the cover and put it back on the dust cup. However, after pouring out the dust in the dust cup, the outer surface of the cover is always in contact with the dust to a greater or lesser extent. Therefore, if a person directly touches the cover to close the door, it is very easy to get the hand dirty, affecting the user experience. In addition, during the operation of the vacuum cleaner, since the locking switch of the dust cup cover is mostly arranged in the area near the outside of the dust cup, it affects the appearance of the dust cup (due to the locking structure of the cup cover, the outer surface of the dust cup near the end of the cup cover cannot present a smooth and flat appearance), and the user may accidentally touch the locking switch of the cup cover, causing the cover to open when it is not necessary. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a mechanism for door opening and closing, comprising a rotating shaft, which is connected to the door body and can be opened and closed when the rotating shaft is rotated, and a rotating shaft gear is provided in at least a part of the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft; the mechanism for door opening and closing also includes: a first tooth portion, which is meshed with the rotating shaft gear of the rotating shaft; when the first tooth portion moves in a first direction, the door body opens, and when the first tooth portion moves in a second direction, the door body closes; a toggle member, which can drive the first tooth portion to move along the first direction or the second direction, and when the toggle member is toggled in the first direction, the door body closes, and the moving direction of the toggle member is consistent with the opening and closing direction of the door body.
[0005] The door opening and closing mechanism of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0006] ① The present invention utilizes the toggle member to drive the movement of the first tooth portion meshing with the shaft gear, and only needs to control the movement of the toggle member to realize the opening and closing of the door body, without the user's hands touching the contaminated door body, thereby reducing the trouble and annoyance of the user's hands being contaminated;
[0007] ② The solution of the present application does not need to set any locking structure at the end of the dust cup close to the door body, which not only avoids the user accidentally touching the locking structure and causing the door body to be opened unnecessary times, but also does not need to set a locking structure on the outer surface of the dust cup, and its appearance is neat and smooth.
[0008] ③ The mechanism for door switch of the present application satisfies the user's operating habits to the greatest extent by keeping the moving direction of the toggle piece consistent with the opening and closing direction of the door. It only provides a first tooth portion meshing with the shaft gear and a toggle piece for driving the first tooth portion to move, thereby keeping the opening and closing trend direction of the door consistent with the toggle direction of the toggle piece. It conforms to the instinctive judgment of the human body and is more convenient for users to use.
[0009] Furthermore, the first tooth portion is a linear tooth. The present application sets the tooth portion meshing with the shaft gear to be linear, so that only a unidirectional force in the horizontal or vertical direction is converted into a rotational force on the shaft, which is more convenient for applying force and saves more effort when the user applies force manually.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a second tooth portion capable of driving the first tooth portion to move, and the toggle member is provided with a toggle tooth portion meshing with the second tooth portion. Therefore, by rotating the toggle member, the second tooth portion can move under the action of the toggle tooth portion, thereby driving the movement of the first tooth portion.
[0011] Furthermore, the second tooth portion is a linear tooth, and the second tooth portion and the first tooth portion are arranged in parallel or on the same straight line. Therefore, the rotational force on the rotating shaft can be achieved by the driving force on the linear direction of the second tooth portion, which is more labor-saving and convenient for setting the transmission structure.
[0012] Furthermore, the second tooth portion and the first tooth portion are disposed on the adjustment rod together. Therefore, by toggling the toggle member, the second tooth portion meshing with the toggle member will move accordingly, and further drive the movement of the first tooth portion, thereby driving the rotating shaft meshing with the first tooth portion to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the door body.
[0013] Furthermore, the first tooth portion is arranged on the first surface of the adjusting rod, and the second tooth portion is arranged on the second surface of the adjusting rod. The first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are arranged on the first surface and the second surface respectively, in order to meet the installation environment of the adjusting rod and avoid the limitation of the installation space. The first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are arranged on two separate surfaces, which does not strictly mean that the two are not on the same plane, but means that the two are in two different areas. This is because the structure of the gear shaft needs to cooperate with the first tooth portion, and the structure of the toggle member needs to cooperate with the second tooth portion. Therefore, this structural setting is to facilitate the installation and setting of the mechanism of the present invention. When the first surface and the second surface are respectively located on different surfaces of the adjusting rod, the setting direction of the force application part for the movement of the adjusting rod can be changed. The force applied to the first surface is converted into the force applied to the surface connected thereto, so that the flexibility and convenience of installation in actual use can be increased, and the change or adjustment of the shape of the component can be minimized.
[0014] Furthermore, the door also includes an adjustment slot for limiting the adjustment rod, thereby ensuring a smooth movement of the adjustment rod, thereby ensuring stability when adjusting the door body to open or close.
[0015] Furthermore, the toggle member limiting part of the present invention does not need to be limited when the door is opened, but limits the toggle member when the door is closed, thereby preventing the door from being opened by mistake when the door needs to be closed, causing dust leakage.
[0016] Furthermore, the toggle member limiting portion is an abutting edge that can abut against the toggle member, and the abutting edge gradually protrudes along the first direction toward the direction close to the toggle member. Therefore, when the toggle member is toggled toward the first direction, the toggle member can abut against the abutting edge to clamp the toggle member. On the contrary, when the door body is opened, no limiting or clamping is required, and the size of the door body opening depends on the size of the distance moved by the first tooth portion. Therefore, the present invention can easily achieve the effect of clamping and fixing the toggle member in the closed state by simply setting an abutting edge that gradually protrudes along the first direction toward the direction close to the toggle member, but will not interfere with the movement of the door body when the door is opened, and there is no need to set a limiting structure, and the structural setting is simple.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a toggle knob connected to the toggle member, and at least a portion of the toggle knob protrudes from the outer surface of the vacuum cleaner. Therefore, the external form of the toggle knob facilitates the user to directly operate and adjust the vacuum cleaner outside.
[0018] Furthermore, the toggle knob includes a knob plate body vertically arranged with respect to the adjustment groove, and a knob connecting plate vertically arranged with respect to the knob plate body. The knob connecting plate is rotatably connected to the toggle member. By providing the knob connecting plate in this application, a relatively flexible connection state can be achieved between the toggle knob and the toggle member. However, under the guidance of the chute, the knob connecting plate cannot have an excessive swing angle relative to the toggle member. Therefore, when the user pushes the toggle knob, it feels more relaxed and flexible, without being rigid.
[0019] Further, the toggle member is a rod body hinged or abutted against a structural member provided with a first tooth portion. Therefore, by rotating the toggle member, the movement and adjustment of the first tooth portion in the first direction or the second direction can be realized.
[0020] A second object of the present invention is to provide a dust cup mechanism for a vacuum cleaner, which includes the aforementioned mechanism for door opening and closing, and the cup cover of the dust cup is connected to the rotating shaft. In the dust cup mechanism of the present invention, when closing the door, the user does not need to touch the cup cover of the dust cup. Only by pushing the toggle member in the linear direction can the opening and closing of the door be easily achieved. The vacuum cleaner can not only perform one-key push control when the cover of the dust cup is opened, but also perform one-key push control when the cover is closed. The operation feeling and comfort of the user during use are extremely high. And when closing the dust cup cover, it is completely unnecessary for the user's hand to touch the dust-contaminated cover.
[0021] Further, it further includes a mounting housing for arranging the mechanism for door opening and closing. The mounting housing is connected to the dust cup, and the toggle member is rotatably connected to the mounting housing.
[0022] Furthermore, the mounting housing has a first connection surface provided on a side close to the dust cup, and a second connection surface connected to the first connection surface. The second connection surface is arranged in a region close to the side surface of the suction pipe. A chute is provided on the second connection surface along the first direction or the second direction. Therefore, it is convenient to toggle the toggle member along the chute, and it is also convenient to set the toggle knob.
[0023] Furthermore, the second connecting surface is connected to the first connecting surface via a snap-in piece, one end of the snap-in piece has a bent latch tongue, an inwardly concave latch groove is provided on the first connecting surface, a slot for the bent latch tongue to be inserted into the side wall of the latch groove is provided, and the other end of the snap-in piece has a snap joint that can be inserted into the second connecting surface. The present application sets the mounting shell as a structural form of the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface in order to facilitate the installation and setting of the mechanism for the door body switch of the present invention. The present application achieves the effect of connecting the mounting shell and the connecting shell through the setting of the snap-in piece without affecting the setting of other structures. The present application does not have a significant impact on the original structure and appearance of the vacuum cleaner because of the setting of the mechanism for the door body switch.
[0024] The third object of the invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner, which includes the aforementioned mechanism for door opening and closing or the aforementioned dust cup mechanism of the vacuum cleaner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door switch mechanism connected to the dust collection pipe and the dust cup according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the toggle member and the adjustment rod according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment rod according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the abutting edge of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the toggle member and the abutment edge cooperating with each other in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mechanism for door switch according to the first embodiment of the present invention when the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are not provided;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the door switch mechanism connected to the dust collection duct according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping member according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first connecting surface from one viewing angle of the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the clamping groove of the clamping part in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 11 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram when the dialing knob is connected to the dialing part in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure:
[0037] 1. Door body; 2. Rotating shaft; 21. Rotating shaft gear; 3. Dialing part; 31. Dialing shaft; 4. Adjusting rod; 41. First tooth part; 42. Second tooth part; 43. First surface; 44. Second surface; 5. Abutting edge; 6. Clamping part; 61. Bent clamping tongue; 62. Clamping groove; 621. Card slot; 63. Avoiding part; 7. Dialing knob; 71. Knob plate body; 72. Knob connecting plate; 73. Pin shaft; 8. Installation housing; 81. First connecting surface; 82. Second connecting surface; 821. Chute; 9. Connecting housing; 91. Installation hole; 10. Dust suction pipe; 12. Adjusting groove; A. First direction; B. Second direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] The following elaborates on the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the attached drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making the protection scope of the present invention more clearly defined.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment is a mechanism for opening and closing a door body, including a rotating shaft 2 connected to the door body 1, and at least a partial area in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a rotating shaft gear 21; the mechanism for opening and closing the door body in this embodiment further includes a first tooth part 41 that can mesh with the rotating shaft gear 21 on the rotating shaft 2 and a dialing part 3 that can drive the first tooth part 41 to move along the first direction A or the second direction B. The dialing part 3 is rotatably arranged through a dialing shaft 31. By rotating the dialing part 3, the movement of the first tooth part 41 can be driven, and further the clockwise and counter - clockwise rotation of the rotating shaft 2 can be driven, thereby driving the opening and closing of the door body 1 connected to the rotating shaft 2.
[0041] In some implementation manners, refer to the attached Figure 2 figure. When the first tooth part 41 moves in the first direction A ( Figure 2 the direction indicated by the solid arrow A in the figure), the rotating shaft 2 rotates clockwise, and the effect of opening the door body 1 can be achieved; conversely, when the first tooth part 41 moves in the second direction B ( Figure 2 the direction indicated by the solid arrow B in the figure)), the door body 1 is closed.
[0042] Therefore, the present invention does not need to touch the door body 1, but directly controls the opening and closing of the door body 1 by applying force to the first tooth portion 41 through the structure of the first tooth portion 41 meshing with the rotating shaft 2, thereby solving the problem that in some cases it is inconvenient to directly touch the door body 1 but the door body 1 needs to be opened and closed.
[0043] See attached Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, using the mechanism for door opening and closing of the present invention, when the toggle member 3 is toggled in the first direction A, the door 1 is closed; when the toggle member 3 is toggled in the second direction B, the door 1 is opened. Figure 2 The closing direction of the door body 1 is counterclockwise, which is consistent with the first direction A; Figure 2 The direction in which the door body 1 opens is the clockwise direction, which is consistent with the second direction B. The "consistent" here does not mean that the opening and closing direction of the door body 1 is completely consistent with the first direction A or the second direction B. Instead, when a force is applied to the door body 1 along the first direction A, the door body 1 will rotate toward the first direction A and be closed; when a force is applied to the door body 1 along the second direction B, the door body 1 will rotate toward the second direction B and be opened.
[0044] This structure is completely different from the structure in the prior art. Usually, in order to realize the movement of the first tooth portion 41 in the first direction A and the second direction B, the first tooth portion 41 or the structure provided therein can be directly pulled. However, this will cause a problem. When the first tooth portion 41 is pulled in the first direction A, the door body 1 will open, that is, it will open in the direction opposite to the first direction A. This is contrary to the user's usage habits. If the user wants to open the door body 1, he will instinctively apply force in the second direction B. However, if there is no toggle member 3 structure, the door body 1 will be tightly closed at this time. Therefore, the present application can form a mechanism for opening and closing the door body 1 with a simple structure but in line with the user's usage habits through the cooperation of the toggle member 3, the first tooth portion 41 and the shaft gear 21 structure on the shaft 2. Moreover, the present application realizes multiple functions by setting two tooth portions on a structural member (adjusting rod 4). Therefore, within the limited setting space of the original vacuum cleaner structure, without affecting the original structural design of the vacuum cleaner, the present application realizes the effect of closing the cover without touching it by hand.
[0045] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 2 is pivotally connected to a cylinder, a cup, or other structural members on which the door body 1 is disposed.
[0046] In some embodiments, the shaft gear 21 disposed on the shaft 2 may be a standard shaft gear 21 with a 360-degree circle around the shaft 2, or an arc-shaped shaft gear 21 with a smaller area than 360 degrees, while other areas of the shaft 2 may be conventional cylindrical outer surfaces.
[0047] In some embodiments, the shaft gear 21 disposed on the shaft 2 can be realized by a gear mounted on a standard cylindrical shaft, or a tooth structure is directly formed on the surface of the standard shaft 2 to form the shape of the shaft gear 21 .
[0048] In some embodiments, the first tooth portion 41 is a linear rack. Therefore, the door body 1 can be rotated by applying a force along the linear direction to the first tooth portion 41, which reduces the force applied by the user and facilitates the installation and configuration of the mechanism for the door body switch of this embodiment. In other possible embodiments, the first tooth portion 41 can also be an arc-shaped rack or a shaft gear 21, as long as the effect of meshing and rotating the shaft gear 21 on the shaft 2 can be achieved.
[0049] In some embodiments, the mechanism for door body opening and closing further includes a second tooth portion 42, and a toggle tooth portion meshing with the second tooth portion 42 is provided on the toggle member 3. The second tooth portion 42 is a linear tooth, and the second tooth portion 42 and the first tooth portion 41 are arranged in parallel with each other. The second tooth portion 42 and the first tooth portion 41 are arranged together on the adjustment rod 4. Therefore, by toggling the toggle member 3, the second tooth portion 42 meshing with the toggle member 3 will move accordingly, and further drive the movement of the first tooth portion 41, thereby being able to drive the rotation shaft 2 meshing with the first tooth portion 41 to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the door body 1.
[0050] See attached Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the first tooth portion 41 is disposed on the first surface 43 of the adjusting rod 4, and the second tooth portion 42 is disposed on the second surface 44 of the adjusting rod 4. In some embodiments, the second tooth portion 42 is located on the side of the adjusting rod 4 close to the user, and no other part structure other than the mechanism for the door body switch is required to be disposed on the surface where the second tooth portion 42 is located. Therefore, this arrangement is to match the installation environment of the mechanism for the door body switch of this embodiment. That is, the second surface 44 can be the same surface as the first surface 43 or a surface parallel to each other; it can also be a surface different from the first surface 43 or a surface not parallel to the first surface 43, for example, a surface perpendicular to the first surface 43 or a surface having a certain angle therewith.
[0051] In some embodiments, the first tooth portion 41 and the second tooth portion 42 are respectively disposed close to two ends of the adjusting rod 4 that are away from each other, thereby reducing the force exerted by the hand during pushing, and facilitating operation by the user.
[0052] In some embodiments, the second tooth portion 42 is a linear tooth. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to apply force by simply adjusting it horizontally or vertically in the first direction A or the second direction B. Compared with the rotational force application method, this linear adjustment force application method is more convenient for the user to pull and is more labor-saving when used. The use of the toggle member 3 in the present application can bring about the effect of increasing the force arm, making the movement process of the second tooth portion 42 easier.
[0053] In other possible implementations, the second tooth portion 42 is on the same straight line as the first tooth portion 41, that is, the first tooth portion 41 and the second tooth portion 42 are teeth on the same straight line. In this case, it is necessary to consider the arrangement of the setting position of the shaft gear 21 meshing with the first tooth portion 41, the setting position of the toggle member 3 meshing with the second tooth portion 42, and the setting position of the dust cup, as long as they do not interfere with each other.
[0054] In some implementations, the mechanism for door opening and closing of this embodiment further includes a toggle member limiting portion. The toggle member limiting portion of this embodiment can achieve the effect of not limiting the toggle member 3 when the door 1 is opened, but limiting the toggle member 3 when the door 1 is closed, thereby preventing the door 1 from being accidentally opened when the door 1 needs to be closed, thereby preventing dust from leaking.
[0055] See attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the toggle member limiting portion is an abutting edge 5 that can abut against the toggle member 3, and the abutting edge 5 gradually protrudes toward the toggle member 3 along the first direction A. Therefore, when the toggle member 3 is toggled in the first direction A, the toggle member 3 can abut against the abutting edge 5 to clamp the toggle member 3. Therefore, when the door body 1 is closed, the position of the toggle member 3 is fixed, and the door body 1 will not be closed firmly and accidentally opened.
[0056] In some embodiments, an adjustment slot 12 is further included for limiting the adjustment rod 4 (see the attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 As shown). Thus, the movement process of the adjusting rod 4 can be ensured to be smooth, thereby ensuring the stability when the door body 1 is opened and closed.
[0057] In some embodiments, a toggle knob 7 connected to the toggle member 3 is further included, and at least a portion of the toggle knob 7 protrudes from the outer surface of the vacuum cleaner. Therefore, the external form of the toggle knob 7 facilitates the user to operate and adjust directly outside the vacuum cleaner.
[0058] See attached Figure 11As shown, in some embodiments, the toggle knob 7 includes a knob plate body 71 perpendicular to the chute 821, and a knob connecting plate 72 perpendicular to the knob plate body 71. The knob connecting plate 72 is rotatably connected to the toggle member 3. And the pin shaft 73 connecting the knob connecting plate 72 and the toggle member 3 is in the direction of the first direction A or the second direction B. Thus, the knob connecting plate 72 can be rotated to a position coplanar with or parallel to the toggle member 3. By providing the knob connecting plate 72, the connection between the toggle knob 7 and the toggle member 3 can be made relatively flexible. However, under the guidance of the chute 821, the knob connecting plate 72 cannot have too large a swing angle relative to the toggle member 3. Therefore, when the user pushes the toggle knob 7, it feels more relaxed and flexible, not rigid.
[0059] In other possible embodiments, the toggle member 3 can also be a rod body directly hinged to the adjusting rod 4. Thus, by rotating the toggle member 3, the movement and adjustment of the toggle rod 3 in the first direction A or the second direction B can be achieved.
[0060] Embodiment 2:
[0061] This embodiment is a dust cup mechanism of a vacuum cleaner, which includes the mechanism for door opening and closing in Embodiment 1. The cup cover of the dust cup is connected to the rotating shaft 2, and the rotating shaft 2 is pivotally connected to the end of the dust cup where the cup cover is provided.
[0062] In some embodiments, it further includes a mounting housing 8 for arranging the aforementioned mechanism for door opening and closing. The mounting housing 8 is connected to the dust cup, the toggle member 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting housing 8, and the adjusting groove 12 can also be arranged on the mounting housing 8.
[0063] In some embodiments, the mounting housing 8 has a first connection surface 81 provided on the side close to the dust cup, and a second connection surface 82 connected to the first connection surface 81. The second connection surface 82 is arranged in the area of the side close to the suction pipe 10, and a chute 821 is arranged on the second connection surface 82 along the first direction A or the second direction B. Thus, it is convenient to toggle the toggle member 3 along the chute 821, and it is also convenient to arrange the toggle knob 7.
[0064] Combined with reference to the appendix Figure 6 and the appendix Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the dust cup and the dust suction duct 10 are respectively disposed on two sides of the first connection surface 81, while the sliding groove 821 is disposed on the second connection surface 82. Correspondingly, the mechanism for opening and closing the door body is also disposed on the same side as the dust suction duct 10, and the mechanism for opening and closing the door body is disposed between the dust suction duct 10 and the dust cup. The adjustment groove 12 is disposed between the dust cup and the dust suction duct 10. Correspondingly, the first tooth portion 41 is located between the dust cup and the dust suction duct 10 and can mesh with the rotation shaft gear 21 coaxially connected to the rotation shaft 2 of the dust cup. With this structure, the original setting structure between the dust cup mechanism of the vacuum cleaner and the dust suction duct 10 and the space therebetween are ingeniously utilized, without adding too many cumbersome structures to the overall appearance of the vacuum cleaner, and the visual effect of the vacuum cleaner is fresh and clean.
[0065] In some embodiments, it further includes a connection housing 9 for forming the dust suction duct 10 (see the attached Figure 7 figure). The second connection surface 82 is connected to the connection housing 9 or is a part of the connection housing 9, and the second connection surface 82 and the first connection surface 81 are connected by a clamping member 6. See the attached Figure 8 figure. One end of the clamping member 6 has a bent clamping tongue 61. An inwardly concave clamping groove 62 is provided on the first connection surface 81, and a clamping groove 621 for the bent clamping tongue 61 to be inserted into is provided on the side wall of the clamping groove 62. After the bent clamping tongue 61 is inserted into the clamping groove 621, it is just received into the inwardly concave clamping groove 62 of the first connection surface 81 (see the attached Figure 9 and 10 figure), without affecting the setting of other structures (such as the dust cup) on the surface of the first connection surface 81. The other end of the clamping member 6 has a clamping head that can be inserted into the second connection surface 82. Correspondingly, a clamping groove for receiving the clamping head is further provided on the second connection surface 82. In this application, the installation housing 8 is set in a detachable structural form of the first connection surface 81 and the second connection surface 82, in order to facilitate the quick detachable connection of the first connection surface 81 and the second connection surface 82 after the mechanism for opening and closing the door body is set on the first connection surface 81, which is convenient for installation. However, at the same time, the fixing effect of the two in the limited space also needs to be considered, and the clamping member 6 can quickly realize the clamping of the first connection surface 81 and the second connection surface 82, and then the first connection surface 81 and the connection housing 9 are connected, so as to realize the compact and convenient installation and fixing of the installation housing 8 and the connection housing 9.
[0066] In some embodiments, the connection housing 9 and the first connection surface 81 can also be connected by providing a through installation hole 91 (see Figure 6 figure), which is convenient for connecting the connection housing 9 and the installation housing 8.
[0067] In some embodiments, the middle part of the snap-in member 6 has an avoidance portion 63 that bends away from the dust cup, so that an installation space can be reserved for the first connection surface 81.
[0068] Embodiment III:
[0069] This embodiment is a vacuum cleaner, which includes the mechanism for door opening and closing in Embodiment I or the dust cup mechanism of the vacuum cleaner in Embodiment II.
[0070] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it. However, the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanism for door opening and closing, comprising a rotating shaft connected to the door body, characterized in that: Used to open and close the cover of the dust cup of the vacuum cleaner. A rotating shaft gear is provided at least in part of the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft; The mechanism for door opening and closing also includes: a first tooth portion, the first tooth portion meshing with the shaft gear; When the first tooth portion moves in a first direction, the door body opens, and when the first tooth portion moves in a second direction, the door body closes; A toggle member, wherein the toggle member can drive the first tooth portion to move along a first direction or a second direction, when the toggle member is toggled toward the first direction, the door body is closed, and when the toggle member is toggled toward the second direction, the door body is opened. The moving direction of the toggle member is consistent with the opening and closing direction of the door body.
2. The door switch mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tooth portion is a linear tooth.
3. The mechanism for door opening and closing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second tooth portion that can drive the first tooth portion to move, and the toggle member is provided with a toggle tooth portion that meshes with the second tooth portion.
4. The mechanism for door opening and closing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second tooth portion is a linear tooth, and the second tooth portion and the first tooth portion are arranged in parallel with each other or on the same straight line.
5. The mechanism for door opening and closing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second tooth portion and the first tooth portion are jointly arranged on the adjusting rod.
6. The mechanism for door opening and closing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first tooth portion is disposed on the first surface of the adjusting rod, and the second tooth portion is disposed on the second surface of the adjusting rod.
7. The mechanism for door opening and closing according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises an adjusting slot for limiting the adjusting rod.
8. The mechanism for door opening and closing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a toggle member limiting portion, which is an abutting edge capable of abutting against the toggle member, and the abutting edge gradually protrudes in a direction close to the toggle member along a first direction.
9. The mechanism for door opening and closing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a toggle knob connected to the toggle member, the toggle knob includes a knob plate body vertically arranged with the adjustment slot, and a knob connecting plate vertically arranged with the knob plate body, and the knob connecting plate is rotatably connected with the toggle member.
10. The door opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toggle member is a rod body hingedly connected or abutted against a structural member provided with the first tooth portion.
11. A dust cup mechanism of a vacuum cleaner, characterized in that: It comprises the mechanism for door opening and closing as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the cup cover of the dust cup is connected to the rotating shaft.
12. The dust cup mechanism of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 11, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting shell for setting the mechanism for the door switch, the mounting shell is connected to the dust cup, and the toggle member is rotatably connected to the mounting shell.
13. The dust cup mechanism of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 12, characterized in that: The mounting shell has a first connecting surface arranged on a side close to the dust cup, and a second connecting surface connected to the first connecting surface, and the second connecting surface is provided with a sliding groove arranged along the first direction or the second direction.
14. The dust cup mechanism of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 13, characterized in that: The second connecting surface is connected to the first connecting surface via a snap-fit component, one end of the snap-fit component has a bent latch tongue, an inwardly concave latch groove is provided on the first connecting surface, a slot for the bent latch tongue to be inserted into the side wall of the latch groove is provided, and the other end of the snap-fit component has a latch joint that can be inserted into the second connecting surface.
15. A vacuum cleaner, characterized in that: It comprises the mechanism for door opening and closing as described in any one of claims 1-10 or the dust cup mechanism of a vacuum cleaner as described in any one of claims 11-14.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic door opening and closing device for dish washing machine and dish washing machine
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Sewage tank and robot
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