Nursing medicine feeder for old people

By designing a nursing and feeding device for the elderly that includes a medicine feeding unit, a testing unit and an auxiliary swallowing mechanism, the problem that existing medicine feeding devices are prone to choking is solved, and the effect of reducing the occurrence of choking, reducing the waste of medicine liquid and simplifying the operation is achieved.

CN119656041AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SECOND MEDICAL CENT OF CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510121853.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing medicine feeders are prone to choking due to improper operation or difficulty swallowing of the elderly, which increases the operation complexity of medical staff, wastes the medicine liquid and causes harm to the elderly.

Method used

A medical feeding device for care for elderly people is designed, including a medical feeding unit, a testing unit and an auxiliary swallowing mechanism. The medicine feeding unit is synchronized with the elderly's breathing. The detection unit detects the choking phenomenon through a thermal imager and quickly closes the medicine feeding unit. The auxiliary swallowing mechanism stimulates the elderly's throat and helps the elderly swallow the medicine naturally.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the chance of choking drugs for the elderly, reduces the waste of medicine, reduces the damage caused to the elderly, and simplifies the medical staff's feeding operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nursing medicine feeder for old people, and relates to the technical field of medicine feeding instruments, the nursing medicine feeder comprises a body mechanism, the body mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate, a hoop is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the connecting frame, and two first elastic bands are fixedly mounted on the back surface of the mounting plate; two second elastic belts are fixedly installed on the back face of the clamping hoop, and a processing mechanism is arranged above the installation plate. The treatment mechanism comprises a medicine feeding unit, the medicine feeding unit is located above the mounting plate, and the medicine feeding unit is used for conducting medicine feeding treatment synchronously with breathing of the elderly, and the nursing medicine feeder for the elderly is provided with the medicine feeding unit, so that when the nursing medicine feeder for the elderly conducts medicine feeding treatment on the elderly, inspiration and expiration of the elderly are detected by the nursing medicine feeder for the elderly; according to the device, within the time from the end of expiration to the beginning of inspiration of an old person, medicine liquid is quantitatively conveyed into the oral cavity of the old person, so that the opportunity of medicine entering the oral cavity is matched with the breathing rhythm of the old person, and the occurrence probability of medicine choking is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0006] The invention relates to the technical field of medicine feeding equipment, in particular to a medicine feeding device for elderly care. Background Art

[0007] In existing medical care, taking medicine is quite difficult for some patients, especially some seriously ill elderly people, who need particularly careful medical care. In the process of feeding the elderly with liquid medicine, medical staff often use medicine feeders to feed the elderly.

[0008] When using the medicine feeders in the prior art, most of them use piston injection to inject the medicine solution into the oral cavity of the elderly for feeding. During the use of the above-mentioned medicine feeders, the elderly often choke on the medicine due to improper operation of medical staff or difficulty in swallowing. This increases the complexity of the medicine feeding operation of medical staff, wastes a large amount of medicine solution, and also causes harm to the elderly. Summary of the invention

[0009] The object of the present invention is to provide a medicine feeder for elderly care to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] A medicine feeder for elderly care, comprising a main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprising a mounting plate, a connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate, a clamp is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting frame, two first elastic bands are fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate, two second elastic bands are fixedly mounted on the back of the clamp, and a processing mechanism is arranged above the mounting plate;

[0012] The processing mechanism includes a medicine feeding unit, which is located above the mounting plate and is used to perform medicine feeding in synchronization with the breathing of the elderly;

[0013] The processing mechanism also includes a detection unit, which is located above the mounting plate. The medicine feeding unit is used in conjunction with the detection unit, and the detection unit is used to detect whether the elderly person has choking on medicine;

[0014] An auxiliary swallowing mechanism is arranged above the mounting plate, and the processing mechanism is used in conjunction with the auxiliary swallowing mechanism, and the auxiliary swallowing mechanism is used to massage and stimulate the throat area of ​​the elderly.

[0015] Preferably, the medicine feeding unit includes a detection airbag, the front side of the detection airbag is fixedly connected to the back side of the mounting plate, the front side of the mounting plate is respectively fixedly mounted with a pressure gauge and a first air pump, the detection end of the pressure gauge passes through the interior of the detection airbag, the air outlet end of the first air pump passes through the interior of the detection airbag, the upper surface of the connecting frame is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted with a storage box, the bottom surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a placement box, the outer surface of the placement box is fixedly connected with a medicine discharge pipe, the right side of the placement box is fixedly mounted with a rotating motor, the placement The inside of the box is rotatably connected to a medicine discharge hopper, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the medicine discharge hopper, the inner wall of the medicine discharge hopper is fixedly installed with four electric push rods, the telescopic end of each electric push rod is fixedly installed with a sealing block, the outer surface of each sealing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine discharge hopper, the outer surface of the medicine discharge pipe is respectively fixedly installed with a second air pump and a connecting box, the front of the connecting box is fixedly installed with an activated carbon plate, the air inlet end of the second air pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe away from the second air pump passes through the interior of the connecting box, the air outlet end of the second air pump is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the end of the air outlet pipe away from the second air pump passes through the interior of the medicine discharge pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom surface of the detection airbag is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and a valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the internal threads of the fixing plate are connected to two fixing bolts, and the bottom ends of the two fixing bolts penetrate into the interior of the mounting frame.

[0018] Preferably, the upper surface of the material storage box is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the outer surface of the feed pipe is threadedly connected to a box cover.

[0019] Preferably, two support rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the medicine outlet tube, and the bottom ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate.

[0020] Preferably, the detection unit includes a fixing frame, the outer surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine outlet pipe, the medicine outlet pipe is internally rotatably hinged with a sealing plate, the front side of the sealing plate is in contact with the back side of the fixing frame, a connecting spring is fixedly installed on the front side of the sealing plate, the end of the connecting spring away from the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the first solenoid valve, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the second solenoid valve, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting pipe, the outer surface of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the third solenoid valve, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing pipe, and the outer surface of the fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the third solenoid valve. Four solenoid valves, a sealing airbag is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the medicine outlet pipe, the ends of the installation tube and the fixing tube away from the second air pump both penetrate into the interior of the sealing airbag, a connecting shell is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe, a nozzle is clamped inside the connecting shell, the inner wall of the nozzle is in contact with the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe, a buffer block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the nozzle, two T-blocks are slidably connected inside the connecting shell, the two T-blocks are clamped inside the nozzle, two fixing springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two T-blocks, each of the fixing springs is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell at one end close to the connecting shell, and a thermal imager is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine outlet pipe.

[0021] Preferably, two telescopic columns are fixedly mounted on the upper surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shell, and the telescopic end of each of the telescopic columns is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-block.

[0022] Preferably, the swallowing assistance mechanism includes a placement plate, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the placement plate, the output end of the rotating motor passes through the placement plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the back side of the rotating disk, a movable frame is provided on the back side of the rotating disk, the inner wall of the movable frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting column, a movable block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable frame, and a massage airbag is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable block, a third air pump and two fixed boxes are fixedly installed on the right side of the placement plate, the air inlet and air outlet of the third air pump respectively pass through the interior of the two fixed boxes, the backs of the two fixed boxes are fixedly connected with hoses, and the ends of the two hoses away from the fixed boxes pass through the interior of the massage airbags, the inner walls of the two fixed boxes are fixedly installed with electric telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed with sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed boxes, and air holes are opened on the front sides of the two fixed boxes.

[0023] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the back side of the placement plate, and the inner wall of the limiting block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable frame.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] First, the present invention is provided with a medicine feeding unit, so that the device can detect the inhalation and exhalation of the elderly when feeding the elderly, so that the device can quantitatively deliver the medicine solution to the elderly's mouth during the time from the end of exhalation to the beginning of inhalation, so that the timing of the medicine entering the mouth is matched with the breathing rhythm of the elderly, thereby reducing the chance of choking.

[0026] Secondly, the present invention is provided with a detection unit. Since the body temperature of the elderly will rise when the elderly chokes on the medicine, the device can detect whether the elderly chokes on the medicine through a thermal imager. When the elderly chokes on the medicine, the medicine feeding unit will be quickly closed to avoid worsening of the choking phenomenon and further avoid waste of medicine.

[0027] Thirdly, the present invention is provided with an auxiliary swallowing mechanism, so that when the device is used to feed medicine to the elderly, it can massage the throat of the elderly, which can relax the neck of the elderly on the one hand, and stimulate the nerves related to swallowing on the other hand, thereby guiding the elderly to swallow naturally and assisting the elderly in swallowing the medicine. The device is provided with a processing mechanism and an auxiliary swallowing mechanism, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the elderly choking on the medicine when medical staff feed the medicine to the elderly, thereby reducing the harm to the elderly and reducing the waste of liquid medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine feeding device for elderly care according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear view of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of a material storage box of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of a placement box of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of a medicine outlet tube of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine dispensing tube of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a nozzle of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear view of a placement plate of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear sectional view of a fixed box of the present invention.

[0040] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0041] 1. Main body; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Clamp; 14. First elastic band; 15. Second elastic band;

[0042] 2. Processing mechanism; 21. Medicine feeding unit; 2101. Detection airbag; 2102. Barometer; 2103. First air pump; 2104. Mounting frame; 2105. Fixing plate; 2106. Storage box; 2107. Discharge pipe; 2108. Placement box; 2109. Medicine discharge pipe; 2110. Rotating motor; 2111. Medicine discharge hopper; 2112. Electric push rod; 2113. Sealing block; 2114. Second air pump; 2115. Connection box; 2116. Activated carbon plate; 2117. Connection pipe; 2118. Air outlet pipe; 2119. Exhaust pipe; 2120. Valve; 2121 , fixing bolt; 2122, feeding pipe; 2123, box cover; 2124, support rod; 22, detection unit; 2201, fixing frame; 2202, sealing plate; 2203, connecting spring; 2204, first solenoid valve; 2205, second solenoid valve; 2206, mounting pipe; 2207, third solenoid valve; 2208, fixing pipe; 2209, fourth solenoid valve; 2210, sealing airbag; 2211, connecting shell; 2212, nozzle; 2213, buffer block; 2214, T-block; 2215, fixing spring; 2216, telescopic column; 2217, thermal imager;

[0043] 3. Swallowing auxiliary mechanism; 301. Placement plate; 302. Rotating motor; 303. Rotating disk; 304. Connecting column; 305. Moving frame; 306. Moving block; 307. Massage airbag; 308. Third air pump; 309. Fixed box; 310. Hose; 311. Electric telescopic rod; 312. Sliding block; 313. Air hole; 314. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 and Fig. 9 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0046] A medicine feeding device for elderly care comprises a main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 comprises a mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 is placed on the chest of the elderly, a connecting frame 12 is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate 11, a clamp 13 is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting frame 12, the clamp 13 is sleeved on the neck of the elderly, two first elastic bands 14 are fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate 11, two second elastic bands 15 are fixedly mounted on the back of the clamp 13, a processing mechanism 2 is arranged above the mounting plate 11, and the first elastic band 14 and the second elastic band 15 are both attached together by magic sticks;

[0047] Furthermore, the processing mechanism 2 provided by the present invention includes a medicine feeding unit 21, and the medicine feeding unit 21 is located above the mounting plate 11, and the medicine feeding unit 21 is used for performing medicine feeding processing synchronously with the breathing of the elderly.

[0048] As a further limitation of the medicine feeding unit 21 of the present invention, the medicine feeding unit 21 includes a detection airbag 2101, the front of the detection airbag 2101 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate 11, and the front of the mounting plate 11 is respectively fixedly installed with a barometer 2102 and a first air pump 2103, the detection end of the barometer 2102 penetrates into the interior of the detection airbag 2101, and the air outlet end of the first air pump 2103 penetrates into the interior of the detection airbag 2101, and the internal air pressure of the detection airbag 2101 is continuously changed under the action of the ups and downs of the elderly's chest by filling the interior of the detection airbag 2101 with gas. When the air pressure inside the detection airbag 2101 increases, it indicates that the elderly is in an inhalation state, and when the air pressure inside the detection airbag 2101 decreases, it proves that the elderly is in an inhalation state. The person is in the exhalation state, and a mounting frame 2104 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting frame 12, and a fixing plate 2105 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 2104, and a storage box 2106 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 2105. The interior of the storage box 2106 is filled with liquid medicine that the elderly need to take, and the bottom surface of the storage box 2106 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 2107, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 2107 is fixedly connected with a placement box 2108, and the outer surface of the placement box 2108 is fixedly connected with a medicine discharge pipe 2109, and a rotating motor 2110 is fixedly installed on the right side of the placement box 2108, and the interior of the placement box 2108 is rotatably connected with a medicine discharge hopper 2111, and the outer surface of the medicine discharge hopper 2111 is provided with four grooves for conveying medicine liquid, and the rotating motor The output end of 2110 is fixedly connected to the right side of the medicine outlet hopper 2111. Four electric push rods 2112 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the medicine outlet hopper 2111. A sealing block 2113 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each electric push rod 2112. The power provided by the electric push rod 2112 is used to drive the sealing block 2113 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the amount of quantitative delivery of liquid medicine each time. The outer surface of each sealing block 2113 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine outlet hopper 2111. The outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is respectively fixedly installed with a second air pump 2114 and a connecting box 2115. An activated carbon plate 2116 is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting box 2115. The activated carbon plate 2116 is used to purify the extracted gas to avoid external dust. Impurities such as the like enter the oral cavity of the elderly. The air inlet end of the second air pump 2114 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2117. The end of the connecting pipe 2117 away from the second air pump 2114 passes through the interior of the connecting box 2115. The air outlet end of the second air pump 2114 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 2118. The end of the air outlet pipe 2118 away from the second air pump 2114 passes through the interior of the medicine outlet pipe 2109. By slowly delivering gas to the interior of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, on the one hand, the movement of the medicine liquid is promoted, and on the other hand, the muscle activity of the throat is stimulated to induce the swallowing reflex. By providing a medicine feeding unit 21, the device can detect the inhalation and exhalation of the elderly when feeding the elderly, so that the device can detect the inhalation and exhalation of the elderly from the beginning of exhalation to the beginning of inhalation.By quantitatively delivering liquid medicine to the elderly's mouth, the timing of the medicine entering the mouth matches the elderly's breathing rhythm, thereby reducing the chance of choking.

[0049] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 The bottom surface of the detection airbag 2101 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 2119, and a valve 2120 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 2119. The installation of the exhaust pipe 2119 and the valve 2120 makes it convenient for medical staff to discharge the gas inside the detection airbag 2101, thereby reducing the space occupied by the detection airbag 2101 when it is placed.

[0050] See also Figure 4 The internal threads of the fixing plate 2105 are connected to two fixing bolts 2121, and the bottom ends of the two fixing bolts 2121 penetrate into the interior of the mounting frame 2104. The installation of the fixing bolts 2121 makes it convenient for medical staff to remove the fixing plate 2105 from the mounting frame 2104, thereby making it convenient for medical staff to clean the space through which the medicine flows.

[0051] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 The upper surface of the storage box 2106 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 2122, and the outer surface of the feed pipe 2122 is threadedly connected with a box cover 2123. The installation of the feed pipe 2122 and the box cover 2123 makes it convenient for medical staff to add the medicine that the elderly need to take into the storage box 2106.

[0052] See also Figure 7 Two support rods 2124 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, and the bottom ends of the two support rods 2124 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 2105. The installation of the support rods 2124 plays a role in supporting the medicine outlet pipe 2109, thereby preventing the medicine outlet pipe 2109 from shaking when conveying the medicine solution, thereby ensuring the stability of the medicine outlet pipe 2109.

[0053] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: when feeding medicine to an elderly person, the medical staff first places the mounting plate 11 on the elderly person's chest and places the clamp 13 at the bottom of the elderly person's neck. The medical staff then wraps the first elastic band 14 and the second elastic band 15 around the elderly person's back and neck respectively, thereby fixing the device on the elderly person's body. The medical staff then fills the liquid medicine to be fed into the interior of the storage box 2106. The medical staff then turns on the first air pump 2103 and the second air pump 2114 through an external remote control device, thereby filling gas into the interior of the detection airbag 2101, so that the detection airbag 2101 contacts the elderly person's chest, thereby using the barometer 2102 to measure the pressure. 102 detects the air pressure change inside the detection airbag 2101. When it is detected that the air pressure inside the detection airbag 2101 decreases, the rotating motor 2110 is controlled to run, and the power provided by the rotating motor 2110 is used to drive the medicine outlet hopper 2111 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the medicine liquid inside the medicine outlet hopper 2111 flows into the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109. At the same time, the power provided by the second air pump 2114 is used to extract the external gas into the inside of the air outlet pipe 2118 after being processed by the activated carbon plate 2116, so that the gas pushes the medicine liquid to move into the oral cavity of the elderly, and then the device delivers the medicine liquid to the elderly's oral cavity in a quantitative manner according to the breathing frequency of the elderly, thereby reducing the probability of the elderly choking on the medicine.

[0054] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4-Figure 5 and Figure 7-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine feeder for elderly care. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology. The processing mechanism 2 also includes a detection unit 22, and the detection unit 22 is located above the mounting plate 11. The medicine feeding unit 21 is used in conjunction with the detection unit 22. The detection unit 22 is used to detect whether the elderly have choking on medicine.

[0055] As a further limitation of the detection unit 22 of the present invention, the detection unit 22 includes a fixing frame 2201, the outer surface of the fixing frame 2201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is internally rotatably hinged with a sealing plate 2202, the front of the sealing plate 2202 is in contact with the back of the fixing frame 2201, and a connecting spring 2203 is fixedly installed on the front of the sealing plate 2202. The gas pressure provided by the second air pump 2114 is greater than the elastic force of the connecting spring 2203, so that under the action of the gas, the sealing plate 2202 is pushed to separate from the fixing frame 2201, so that the medicine liquid flows out. When the elderly are choking on the medicine, the airflow stops entering the interior of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, so that under the elastic force of the connecting spring 2203 Under the action, the sealing plate 2202 is brought into contact with the fixing frame 2201, thereby preventing the backflow of the medicine liquid. The end of the connecting spring 2203 away from the sealing plate 2202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 2201. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 2117 is fixedly connected to the first solenoid valve 2204, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 2118 is fixedly connected to the second solenoid valve 2205, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 2118 is fixedly connected to the installation pipe 2206, the outer surface of the installation pipe 2206 is fixedly connected to the third solenoid valve 2207, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 2117 is fixedly connected to the fixing pipe 2208, the outer surface of the fixing pipe 2208 is fixedly connected to the fourth solenoid valve 2209, and the inner top wall of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is fixedly connected to the mounting pipe 2206. A sealing airbag 2210 is installed, and the ends of the installation tube 2206 and the fixing tube 2208 away from the second air pump 2114 are both penetrated into the interior of the sealing airbag 2210. When the elderly person chokes on the medicine, the second solenoid valve 2205 is closed and the third solenoid valve 2207 is opened, so that the sealing airbag 2210 is rapidly expanded, and then the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is blocked to prevent the continuous delivery of the medicine liquid and the aggravation of the choking of the elderly person. When the choking of the elderly person is alleviated, the first solenoid valve 2204 and the third solenoid valve 2207 are closed and the second solenoid valve 2205 and the fourth solenoid valve 2209 are opened to discharge the gas inside the sealing airbag 2210. When the gas inside the sealing airbag 2210 is completely discharged, the fourth solenoid valve 2209 is closed. The magnetic valve 2209 opens the first electromagnetic valve 2204, thereby continuing to transport gas to the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109. A connecting shell 2211 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109. A nozzle 2212 is clamped inside the connecting shell 2211. The inner wall of the nozzle 2212 contacts the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109. A buffer block 2213 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the nozzle 2212. The buffer block 2213 is used to buffer the transported liquid medicine, thereby reducing the impact of the liquid medicine on the throat of the elderly. Two T-blocks 2214 are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell 2211. The two T-blocks 2214 are clamped inside the nozzle 2212. Two fixing springs 2215 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two T-blocks 2214.One end of each fixing spring 2215 close to the connecting shell 2211 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell 2211. The elastic force of the fixing spring 2215 is used to lock the nozzle 2212 with the T-block 2214, so that the nozzle 2212 can be easily disassembled and replaced, so that the right side of the medicine outlet tube 2109 is fixedly installed with a thermal imager 2217. By setting a detection unit 22, when the elderly choke on the medicine, the body temperature of the elderly will rise, so that the device can detect whether the elderly choke on the medicine through the thermal imager 2217. When the elderly choke on the medicine, the medicine feeding unit 21 is quickly closed, so as to avoid the aggravation of the choking phenomenon of the elderly, and thus avoid the waste of liquid medicine.

[0056] See also Fig.10 Two telescopic columns 2216 are fixedly installed on the upper surface and bottom surface of the connecting shell 2211. The telescopic end of each telescopic column 2216 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-block 2214. The installation of the telescopic column 2216 has the effect of limiting the moving trajectory of the T-block 2214, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the T-block 2214 deviates from the moving trajectory when moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the T-block 2214.

[0057] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: before feeding medicine to the elderly, the medical staff pulls the two T-blocks 2214 to the side away from each other, so that the T-block 2214 drives the fixing spring 2215 to stretch, and then the medical staff inserts the nozzle 2212 into the interior of the connecting shell 2211, and then the medical staff loosens the T-block 2214, so that the T-block 2214 is clamped in the interior of the nozzle 2212 under the action of the elastic force of the fixing spring 2215, thereby installing the nozzle 2212, and then when feeding medicine to the elderly, the nozzle 2212 is inserted into the oral cavity of the elderly to avoid the problem of cross infection when used by different groups of people. In the process of delivering liquid medicine to the elderly by the feeding unit 21, the buffer block 2213 is used to buffer the liquid medicine, and the elastic force of the connecting spring 2203 is used to cooperate with the close contact. The sealing plate 2202 and the fixing frame 2201 prevent the medicine liquid from flowing back, and the thermal imager 2217 is used to detect the facial temperature of the elderly. When the facial temperature of the elderly is detected to rise rapidly, the second solenoid valve 2205 is closed and the third solenoid valve 2207 is opened, so that the sealing airbag 2210 is rapidly expanded, and then the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is blocked to avoid continuous delivery of the medicine liquid and aggravation of the choking phenomenon of the elderly. When the choking phenomenon of the elderly is alleviated, the first solenoid valve 2204 and the third solenoid valve 2207 are closed and the second solenoid valve 2205 and the fourth solenoid valve 2209 are opened to discharge the gas inside the sealing airbag 2210. After the gas inside the sealing airbag 2210 is completely discharged, the fourth solenoid valve 2209 is closed and the first solenoid valve 2204 is opened to continue to transport gas to the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109.

[0058] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 11-Figure 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine feeder for elderly care. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology. An auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3 is arranged above the mounting plate 11. The processing mechanism 2 is used in conjunction with the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3. The auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3 is used to massage and stimulate the throat area of ​​the elderly.

[0059] As a further limitation of the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3 of the present invention, the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3 includes a placement plate 301, a rotating motor 302 is fixedly installed on the front of the placement plate 301, the output end of the rotating motor 302 passes through the placement plate 301 and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk 303, a connecting column 304 is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating disk 303, a moving frame 305 is arranged on the back of the rotating disk 303, the inner wall of the moving frame 305 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting column 304, a moving block 306 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving frame 305, a massage airbag 307 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving block 306, a third air pump 308 and two fixed boxes 309 are fixedly installed on the right side of the placement plate 301, the air inlet and air outlet of the third air pump 308 are respectively penetrated into the interior of the two fixed boxes 309, the backs of the two fixed boxes 309 are fixedly connected with hoses 310, the ends of the two hoses 310 away from the fixed boxes 309 are penetrated into the interior of the massage airbag 307, and the two The inner wall of the fixed box 309 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 311, and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 311 are fixedly installed with sliding blocks 312. The power provided by the electric telescopic rod 311 drives the sliding blocks 312 to move crosswise, so that the two sliding blocks 312 are respectively located on both sides of the port of the third air pump 308, thereby achieving the purpose of filling gas and extracting gas for the massage airbag 307, so that the massage airbag 307 massages the throat of the elderly. The outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks 312 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed boxes 309 respectively, and the front sides of the two fixed boxes 309 are provided with air holes 313. By providing the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3, the device can massage the throat of the elderly during the process of feeding medicine to the elderly. On the one hand, the neck of the elderly is relaxed, and on the other hand, the nerves related to swallowing are stimulated, thereby guiding the elderly to swallow naturally and assisting the elderly to swallow the medicine.

[0060] See also Fig.11 A limit block 314 is fixedly installed on the back of the placement plate 301, and the inner wall of the limit block 314 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the mobile frame 305. The installation of the limit block 314 plays a role in limiting the moving trajectory of the mobile frame 305, thereby preventing the mobile frame 305 from deviating from the moving trajectory during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the mobile frame 305.

[0061] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: in the process of feeding medicine to the elderly, the power provided by the rotating motor 302 is used to drive the rotating disk 303 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 303 drives the connecting column 304 to rotate, and then under the restriction of the limit block 314, the connecting column 304 drives the moving frame 305 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the moving frame 305 drives the moving block 306 and the massage airbag 307 to move up and down reciprocatingly, and at the same time, the power provided by the third air pump 308 is used to extract the gas inside the upper fixed box 309 into the fixed box 309 below, so that the external gas enters the interior of the fixed box 309 below through the air hole 313 located above, and then After passing through the hose 310 at the bottom, it enters the interior of the massage airbag 307, causing the massage airbag 307 to expand. Then, the power provided by the two electric telescopic rods 311 is used to drive the two sliding blocks 312 to move crosswise, so that the gas inside the massage airbag 307 passes through the hose 310 at the top and enters the interior of the upper fixed box 309. Then, it passes through the third air pump 308 and enters the interior of the lower fixed box 309. Then, it is discharged to the outside after passing through the air hole 313 at the bottom, thereby contracting the massage airbag 307, and then the massage airbag 307 moves up and down while expanding and contracting, thereby massaging the throat of the elderly and assisting them in swallowing the medicine.

[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicine feeding device for elderly care, comprising a main body mechanism (1), characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (11), a connecting frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate (11), a clamp (13) is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting frame (12), two first elastic bands (14) are fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate (11), two second elastic bands (15) are fixedly mounted on the back of the clamp (13), and a processing mechanism (2) is arranged above the mounting plate (11); The processing mechanism (2) comprises a medicine feeding unit (21), the medicine feeding unit (21) is located above the mounting plate (11), and the medicine feeding unit (21) is used to perform medicine feeding in sync with the breathing of the elderly; The processing mechanism (2) further comprises a detection unit (22), wherein the detection unit (22) is located above the mounting plate (11), and the medicine feeding unit (21) is used in conjunction with the detection unit (22), and the detection unit (22) is used to detect whether the elderly person has choking on medicine; An auxiliary swallowing mechanism (3) is arranged above the mounting plate (11), and the processing mechanism (2) is used in conjunction with the auxiliary swallowing mechanism (3). The auxiliary swallowing mechanism (3) is used to massage and stimulate the throat of the elderly.

2. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine feeding unit (21) comprises a detection airbag (2101), the front of the detection airbag (2101) is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate (11), a pressure gauge (2102) and a first air pump (2103) are fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate (11), the detection end of the pressure gauge (2102) penetrates into the interior of the detection airbag (2101), the air outlet end of the first air pump (2103) penetrates into the interior of the detection airbag (2101), and a mounting frame (2104) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting frame (12). A fixing plate (2105) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (2104), a material storage box (2106) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate (2105), a material discharge pipe (2107) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material storage box (2106), a bottom end of the material discharge pipe (2107) is fixedly connected to a placement box (2108), an outer surface of the placement box (2108) is fixedly connected to a medicine discharge pipe (2109), a rotating motor (2110) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the placement box (2108), and the placement box (2108) is fixedly connected to a medicine discharge pipe (2109). 8) is rotatably connected to a medicine discharging hopper (2111), the output end of the rotating motor (2110) is fixedly connected to the right side of the medicine discharging hopper (2111), the inner wall of the medicine discharging hopper (2111) is fixedly installed with four electric push rods (2112), the telescopic end of each electric push rod (2112) is fixedly installed with a sealing block (2113), the outer surface of each sealing block (2113) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine discharging hopper (2111), and the outer surface of the medicine discharging pipe (2109) is respectively fixedly installed with a second air pump (2114) ) and a connecting box (2115), an activated carbon plate (2116) is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting box (2115), an air inlet end of the second air pump (2114) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (2117), an end of the connecting pipe (2117) away from the second air pump (2114) passes through the interior of the connecting box (2115), and an air outlet end of the second air pump (2114) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (2118), an end of the air outlet pipe (2118) away from the second air pump (2114) passes through the interior of the medicine outlet pipe (2109).

3. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the detection airbag (2101) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (2119), and a valve (2120) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (2119).

4. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal threads of the fixing plate (2105) are connected to two fixing bolts (2121), and the bottom ends of the two fixing bolts (2121) penetrate into the interior of the mounting frame (2104).

5. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material storage box (2106) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2122), and the outer surface of the feed pipe (2122) is threadedly connected to a box cover (2123).

6. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two support rods (2124) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the medicine outlet tube (2109), and the bottom ends of the two support rods (2124) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (2105).

7. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection unit (22) comprises a fixing frame (2201), the outer surface of the fixing frame (2201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine outlet pipe (2109), the medicine outlet pipe (2109) is internally hinged with a sealing plate (2202), the front side of the sealing plate (2202 is in contact with the back side of the fixing frame (2201), a connecting spring (2203) is fixedly installed on the front side of the sealing plate (2202), and one end of the connecting spring (2203) away from the sealing plate (2202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (2201). The outer surface of the connecting pipe (2117) is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve (2204), the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (2118) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (2205), the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (2118) is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe (2206), the outer surface of the mounting pipe (2206) is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve (2207), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (2117) is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (2208), and the outer surface of the fixed pipe (2208) is fixedly connected to a fourth solenoid valve (2209). ), a sealing airbag (2210) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the medicine outlet pipe (2109), the ends of the mounting pipe (2206) and the fixing pipe (2208) away from the second air pump (2114) both penetrate into the interior of the sealing airbag (2210), a connecting shell (2211) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe (2109), a nozzle (2212) is clamped inside the connecting shell (2211), the inner wall of the nozzle (2212) contacts the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe (2109), and the inner wall of the nozzle (2212) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe (2109). A buffer block (2213) is fixedly installed, and two T-blocks (2214) are slidably connected inside the connecting shell (2211). The two T-blocks (2214) are both clamped inside the nozzle (2212), and two fixed springs (2215) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two T-blocks (2214). One end of each fixed spring (2215) close to the connecting shell (2211) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell (2211), and a thermal imager (2217) is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine outlet tube (2109).

8. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two telescopic columns (2216) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shell (2211), and the telescopic end of each telescopic column (2216) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped block (2214).

9. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swallowing assisting mechanism (3) comprises a placement plate (301), a rotating motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the front of the placement plate (301), an output end of the rotating motor (302) passes through the placement plate (301) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating disk (303), a connecting column (304) is fixedly mounted on the back of the rotating disk (303), a moving frame (305) is arranged on the back of the rotating disk (303), an inner wall of the moving frame (305) is slidably connected to an outer surface of the connecting column (304), a moving block (306) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving frame (305), a massage airbag (307) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving block (306), and a third air pump (307) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the placement plate (301). (308) and two fixed boxes (309), the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the third air pump (308) respectively penetrate into the interior of the two fixed boxes (309), the backs of the two fixed boxes (309) are fixedly connected with hoses (310), and the ends of the two hoses (310) away from the fixed boxes (309) penetrate into the interior of the massage airbag (307), the inner walls of the two fixed boxes (309) are fixedly installed with electric telescopic rods (311), the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (311) are fixedly installed with sliding blocks (312), the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks (312) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed boxes (309), and the fronts of the two fixed boxes (309) are provided with air holes (313).

10. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting block (314) is fixedly mounted on the back of the placement plate (301), and the inner wall of the limiting block (314) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable frame (305).

Citation Information

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