A waste treatment device for cutting and processing automotive parts

Abstract

The present invention provides a waste treatment device for cutting processing of automotive parts, which relates to the technical field of automotive part processing, and includes: a waste collection unit, a multi-functional unit, a driving unit, and a waste cleaning unit; the waste collection unit is installed on a machine tool; the multi-functional unit is installed inside the waste collection unit; the driving unit is installed on the machine tool; the waste cleaning unit is installed on the driving unit; there are two circular mounting rods in total, and the two circular mounting rods are fixedly installed on a rectangular filter cover; the uniform frame is slidably installed outside the two circular mounting rods; the present invention plays a role in pushing the cutting waste in the waste collection box, improving the utilization effect of the waste collection box; it solves the problem that the debris waste always falls on a local area of the collection box and cannot automatically push the debris in the collection box, resulting in a poor utilization effect of the collection box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of automotive parts processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a waste treatment device for cutting automotive parts. Background Art

[0002] The cutting process of automotive parts involves using machine tools to gradually cut the metal blanks of automotive spare parts layer by layer, so that the parts are cut into the required shapes, sizes, and surface roughness; when cutting automotive parts, a large amount of chip waste will be generated.

[0003] The currently used cutting waste treatment devices still have the following problems:

[0004] 1. Although some cutting waste treatment devices are equipped with a mobile purging structure, the lead screw cannot be automatically cleaned, resulting in the chip waste attached to the lead screw being easily stuck between the lead screw and the slider, causing the purging structure to malfunction;

[0005] 2. The chip waste always falls on a local area of the collection box, and the chips in the collection box cannot be automatically pushed, resulting in poor utilization of the collection box. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a waste treatment device for cutting automotive parts, which has a waste collection unit, a multi-functional unit, a driving unit, and a waste cleaning unit; it plays a role in cleaning the driving lead screw, avoiding the cutting waste splashing onto the driving lead screw from getting stuck between the mounting slider and the driving lead screw when the mounting slider moves; it plays a role in pushing the cutting waste in the waste collection box, improving the utilization effect of the waste collection box; and solves the problems that the chip waste attached to the lead screw is easily stuck between the lead screw and the slider and the utilization effect of the collection box is poor.

[0007] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a waste treatment device for cutting automotive parts, including: a waste collection unit, a multi-functional unit, a driving unit, and a waste cleaning unit; the waste collection unit is installed on the machine tool; the multi-functional unit is installed inside the waste collection unit, and the multi-functional unit is used for filtering the used cutting fluid and also for pushing the collected waste; the driving unit is installed on the machine tool; the waste cleaning unit is installed on the driving unit;

[0008] The waste collection unit includes: a waste collection box, a positioning block, a reset ring, and a helical spring A;

[0009] The waste collection box is slidably connected to the machine tool, and a cutting fluid connector A is provided at the rear side of the waste collection box; there are two positioning blocks in total, and the two positioning blocks are slidably installed on the waste collection box, and the outer ends of the two positioning blocks are provided with rounded corners, and the inner ends of the two positioning blocks are provided with chamfers; there are two reset rings in total, and the two reset rings are fixedly installed outside the two positioning blocks; there are two helical springs A in total, and the two helical springs A are installed outside the two positioning blocks, and the two helical springs A are located inside the two reset rings.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional unit includes: a rectangular filter cover, a U-shaped handle, a circular mounting rod, and a uniform frame; the rectangular filter cover is slidably installed inside the waste collection box; there are four U-shaped handles in total, and the four U-shaped handles are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular filter cover; there are two circular mounting rods in total, and the two circular mounting rods are fixedly installed on the rectangular filter cover; the uniform frame is slidably installed outside the two circular mounting rods.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional unit further includes: helical springs B, rectangular force-bearing rods, and arc-shaped pushing frames; there are four helical springs B in total, and the four helical springs B are installed outside the two circular mounting rods, and the four helical springs B are located on the front and rear sides of the uniform frame; the rectangular force-bearing rods are fixedly installed on the top of the uniform frame; there is a row of arc-shaped pushing frames in total, and the row of arc-shaped pushing frames is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular force-bearing rod.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the driving unit includes: a guiding slide rail, an extrusion pushing protrusion, a driving lead screw, and a motor; the guiding slide rail is installed on the machine tool by screws, and a discharge through groove is provided on the guiding slide rail; there is a row of extrusion pushing protrusions in total, and the row of extrusion pushing protrusions is fixedly installed on the front side of the guiding slide rail; the driving lead screw is rotatably installed on the guiding slide rail; the motor is installed on the right side of the guiding slide rail by screws, and the output shaft of the motor is also fixedly connected to the driving lead screw.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning unit includes: a mounting slider, a waste cleaning component, and an extrusion bracket; the mounting slider is slidably installed on the guiding slide rail, and the mounting slider is also threadedly connected to the driving lead screw; the waste cleaning component is installed on the mounting slider; the extrusion bracket is installed at the bottom of the waste cleaning component, and the front end of the extrusion bracket contacts the rectangular force-bearing rod.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning unit further includes: a reinforcing frame and a sealing component; the reinforcing frame is fixedly installed on the waste cleaning component and the extrusion bracket; the sealing component is installed on the waste cleaning component.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning assembly includes: a circular hollow tube, a waste cleaning tube, and a sealing seat; the circular hollow tube is fixedly installed on the installation slider, and a high-pressure air pipe connector B is provided at the top of the circular hollow tube; there is a row of waste cleaning tubes, and the row of waste cleaning tubes is fixedly installed on the front side of the circular hollow tube; there are two sealing seats in total, and the two sealing seats are fixedly installed inside the circular hollow tube.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning assembly further includes: a hollow auxiliary ring, an L-shaped bent tube, and an auxiliary tube; there are two hollow auxiliary rings in total, and the two hollow auxiliary rings are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the installation slider, and the two hollow auxiliary rings are concentric with the driving lead screw; there are two L-shaped bent tubes in total, and the two L-shaped bent tubes are fixedly installed on the front sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings, and the inner ends of the two L-shaped bent tubes are fixedly connected to the circular hollow tube; there are two circles of auxiliary tubes in total, and the two circles of auxiliary tubes are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, the sealing assembly includes: a circular guide rod, an arc-shaped sealing plate, and a limit baffle; there are two circular guide rods in total, and the two circular guide rods are slidably installed on the circular hollow tube; the rear ends of the two circular guide rods are provided with rounded corners, and the rear ends of the two circular guide rods are in contact with the guiding slide rail; the arc-shaped sealing plate is fixedly installed at the front ends of the two circular guide rods; the limit baffle is fixedly installed outside the two circular guide rods.

[0018] In at least some embodiments, the sealing assembly further includes: a spiral spring C and a T-shaped sealing frame; there are two spiral springs C in total, and the two spiral springs C are installed outside the two circular guide rods, and the two spiral springs C are located between the circular hollow tube and the limit baffle; the T-shaped sealing frame is fixedly connected to the upper circular guide rod, and the left and right sides of the T-shaped sealing frame are in contact with the two sealing seats.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks are inserted into the machine tool, the machine tool can squeeze the two positioning blocks to move inward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks are in contact with the rectangular filter cover, playing a limiting role on the rectangular filter cover. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks are inserted and separated from the machine tool, the two spiral springs A can drive the two positioning blocks to move outward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks are separated from the rectangular filter cover, facilitating the staff to separate the rectangular filter cover from the waste collection box through the four U-shaped handles, and facilitating the cleaning of the waste in the waste collection box; the setting of the rectangular filter cover plays a role in separating the cutting fluid and the cutting waste, realizing the recycling of the cutting fluid.

[0021] 2. When the motor of the present invention operates, the installation slider drives the waste cleaning assembly to move, which blows and cleans the cutting waste. When the extrusion bracket contacts the arc-shaped pushing frame, the uniform frame moves forward. When the extrusion bracket separates from the arc-shaped pushing frame, the uniform frame resets backward, which pushes the cutting waste in the waste collection box, improving the utilization effect of the waste collection box.

[0022] 3. When the two circular guide rods contact the guiding slide rail, the T-shaped sealing frame is located at the center of the two sealing seats, and there is a certain gap between the arc-shaped sealing plate and the circular hollow tube. All the gas in the circular hollow tube is discharged through a row of waste cleaning pipes, and the blowing and cleaning range of the waste cleaning pipes is greater than the distance between the extrusion pushing protrusions.

[0023] In addition, when the two circular guide rods contact the extrusion pushing protrusions, the arc-shaped sealing plate contacts the circular hollow tube. When the arc-shaped sealing plate contacts the circular hollow tube, the T-shaped sealing frame also moves. At this time, a part of the gas in the circular hollow tube can enter the two L-shaped elbows and then be discharged through two circles of auxiliary pipes, which cleans the driving lead screw, preventing the cutting waste splashed onto the driving lead screw from getting stuck between the installation slider and the driving lead screw when the installation slider moves. Another part of the gas in the circular hollow tube is discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning pipes, and the gas pressure discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning pipes is the same as the gas pressure discharged through a row of waste cleaning pipes. On the premise of ensuring the normal cleaning effect, it automatically cleans the driving lead screw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0025] The accompanying drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the present invention and the machine tool is shown.

[0028] Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the rear side view of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the waste collection unit of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the multi-functional unit of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 5 The present invention is shownFigure 1 Schematic diagram of the horizontal partial central section

[0032] Figure 6 shows a local enlarged structure diagram of area A in the present invention Figure 5 in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 Schematic diagram showing the structures of the driving unit and the waste cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 shows a local enlarged structure diagram of area B in the present invention Figure 1 in the present invention.

[0035] Figure 9 shows a local enlarged structure diagram of area C in the present invention Figure 8 in the present invention.

[0036] Figure 10 Schematic diagram showing the structure of the waste cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 11 Schematic diagram showing the structures of the waste cleaning assembly and the sealing assembly of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 12 shows a local enlarged structure diagram of area D in the present invention Figure 11 in the present invention.

[0039] Figure 13 shows a local enlarged structure diagram of area C in the present invention Figure 7 in the present invention.

[0040] Figure 14 shows a local enlarged structure diagram of area D in the present invention Figure 8 in the present invention.

[0041] List of reference numerals:

[0042] 100, waste collection unit; 101, waste collection box; 1011, cutting fluid connector A; 102, positioning block; 103, reset ring; 104, helical spring A;

[0043] 200, multifunctional unit; 201, rectangular filter cover; 202, U-shaped handle; 203, circular mounting rod; 204, uniform frame; 205, helical spring B; 206, rectangular force rod; 207, arc-shaped push frame;

[0044] 300, driving unit; 301, guiding slide rail; 3011, discharge through slot; 302, extrusion push protrusion; 303, driving lead screw; 304, motor;

[0045] 400. Scrap cleaning unit; 401. Installation slider; 402. Scrap cleaning component; 4021. Circular hollow tube; 40211. High-pressure air pipe connector B; 4022. Scrap cleaning pipe; 4023. Sealing seat; 4024. Hollow auxiliary ring; 4025. L-shaped elbow pipe; 4026. Auxiliary pipe; 403. Extrusion bracket; 404. Reinforcing frame; 405. Sealing component; 4051. Circular guide rod; 4052. Arc-shaped sealing plate; 4053. Limit baffle; 4054. Helical spring C; 4055. T-shaped sealing frame. Detailed implementation mode

[0046] In order to make the purpose, solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the meanings commonly used in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0047] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 to 14 As shown in the figure: The present invention provides a waste treatment device for cutting and processing automotive parts, including: a waste collection unit 100, a multi-functional unit 200, a drive unit 300 and a waste cleaning unit 400; the waste collection unit 100 is installed on the machine tool; the multi-functional unit 200 is installed inside the waste collection unit 100, and the multi-functional unit 200 is used to filter the used cutting fluid, and the multi-functional unit 200 is also used to push the collected waste; the drive unit 300 is installed on the machine tool; the waste cleaning unit 400 is installed on the drive unit 300.

[0048] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 6 shown, the waste collection box 101 is slidably connected to the machine tool, and a cutting fluid connector A1011 is provided at the rear side of the waste collection box 101; there are two positioning blocks 102 in total, and the two positioning blocks 102 are slidably installed on the waste collection box 101, and the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with rounded corners, and the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with chamfers; there are two reset rings 103 in total, and the two reset rings 103 are fixedly installed outside the two positioning blocks 102; there are two helical springs A104 in total, and the two helical springs A104 are installed outside the two positioning blocks 102, and the two helical springs A104 are located inside the two reset rings 103;

[0049] The multifunctional unit 200 includes: a rectangular filter cover 201, a U-shaped handle 202, a circular mounting rod 203, and a uniform frame 204; the rectangular filter cover 201 is slidably mounted inside the waste collection box 101; there are four U-shaped handles 202 in total, and the four U-shaped handles 202 are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular filter cover 201; there are two circular mounting rods 203 in total, and the two circular mounting rods 203 are fixedly mounted on the rectangular filter cover 201; the uniform frame 204 is slidably mounted outside the two circular mounting rods 203; the multifunctional unit 200 further includes: a spiral spring B 205, a rectangular force-bearing rod 206, and an arc-shaped push frame 207; there are four spiral springs B 205 in total, and the four spiral springs B 205 are mounted outside the two circular mounting rods 203, and the four spiral springs B 205 are located on the front and back sides of the uniform frame 204; the rectangular force-bearing rod 206 is fixedly mounted on the top of the uniform frame 204; there is a row of arc-shaped push frames 207 in total, and the row of arc-shaped push frames 207 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rectangular force-bearing rod 206;

[0050] Its specific function is as follows: since the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with rounded corners, the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with chamfers, and the two spiral springs A 104 are mounted outside the two positioning blocks 102, and the two spiral springs A 104 are located inside the two reset rings 103. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are inserted into the machine tool, the machine tool can squeeze the two positioning blocks 102 to move inward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 contact the rectangular filter cover 201, playing a limiting role on the rectangular filter cover 201. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are separated from the insertion into the machine tool, the two spiral springs A 104 can drive the two positioning blocks 102 to move outward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are separated from the rectangular filter cover 201, facilitating the staff to separate the rectangular filter cover 201 from the waste collection box 101 through the four U-shaped handles 202, and facilitating the cleaning of the waste in the waste collection box 101; the setting of the rectangular filter cover 201 plays a role in separating the cutting fluid and the cutting waste, realizing the recycling of the cutting fluid.

[0051] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the driving unit 300 includes: a guiding slide rail 301, an extrusion push protrusion 302, a driving lead screw 303, and a motor 304; the guiding slide rail 301 is installed on the machine tool by screws, and a discharge through groove 3011 is provided on the guiding slide rail 301; there is a row of extrusion push protrusions 302 in total, and the row of extrusion push protrusions 302 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the guiding slide rail 301; the driving lead screw 303 is rotatably mounted on the guiding slide rail 301; the motor 304 is installed on the right side of the guiding slide rail 301 by screws, and the output shaft of the motor 304 is also fixedly connected to the driving lead screw 303;

[0052] The waste cleaning unit 400 includes: a mounting slider 401, a waste cleaning component 402, and an extrusion bracket 403; the mounting slider 401 is slidably mounted on the guiding slide rail 301, and the mounting slider 401 is also threadedly connected to the driving lead screw 303; the waste cleaning component 402 is mounted on the mounting slider 401; the extrusion bracket 403 is mounted at the bottom of the waste cleaning component 402, and the front end of the extrusion bracket 403 contacts the rectangular force-bearing rod 206; the waste cleaning unit 400 further includes: a reinforcement frame 404 and a sealing component 405; the reinforcement frame 404 is fixedly mounted on the waste cleaning component 402 and the extrusion bracket 403; the sealing component 405 is mounted on the waste cleaning component 402;

[0053] Its specific functions are as follows: Since the output shaft of the motor 304 is also fixedly connected to the driving lead screw 303, and the mounting slider 401 is slidably mounted on the guiding slide rail 301, and the mounting slider 401 is also threadedly connected to the driving lead screw 303, when the motor 304 works, the mounting slider 401 drives the waste cleaning component 402 to move, playing a role in blowing and cleaning the cutting waste; Also, since the front end of the extrusion bracket 403 contacts the rectangular force-bearing rod 206, and a row of arc-shaped pushing frames 207 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rectangular force-bearing rod 206, and four spiral springs B205 are located on the front and rear sides of the uniform frame 204, when the extrusion bracket 403 contacts the arc-shaped pushing frame 207, the uniform frame 204 moves forward, and when the extrusion bracket 403 separates from the arc-shaped pushing frame 207, the uniform frame 204 resets backward, playing a role in pushing the cutting waste in the waste collection box 101, improving the utilization effect of the waste collection box 101; The setting of the reinforcement frame 404 plays a role in strengthening the extrusion bracket 403, preventing the extrusion bracket 403 from deforming or skewing.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 11 to 14As shown in the figure, the waste cleaning component 402 includes: a circular hollow tube 4021, a waste cleaning tube 4022, and a sealing seat 4023; the circular hollow tube 4021 is fixedly installed on the installation slider 401, and a high-pressure air pipe connector B40211 is arranged at the top of the circular hollow tube 4021; there is a row of waste cleaning tubes 4022, and the row of waste cleaning tubes 4022 is fixedly installed on the front side of the circular hollow tube 4021; there are two sealing seats 4023, and the two sealing seats 4023 are fixedly installed inside the circular hollow tube 4021; the waste cleaning component 402 further includes: a hollow auxiliary ring 4024, an L-shaped elbow 4025, and an auxiliary tube 4026; there are two hollow auxiliary rings 4024, and the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the installation slider 401, and the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024 are concentric with the driving lead screw 303; there are two L-shaped elbows 4025, and the two L-shaped elbows 4025 are fixedly installed on the front sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024, and the inner ends of the two L-shaped elbows 4025 are fixedly connected to the circular hollow tube 4021; there are two circles of auxiliary tubes 4026, and the two circles of auxiliary tubes 4026 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024;

[0055] The sealing component 405 includes: a circular guide rod 4051, an arc-shaped sealing plate 4052, and a limit baffle 4053; there are two circular guide rods 4051, and the two circular guide rods 4051 are slidably installed on the circular hollow tube 4021; the rear ends of the two circular guide rods 4051 are provided with rounded corners, and the rear ends of the two circular guide rods 4051 are in contact with the guiding slide rail 301; the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 is fixedly installed at the front ends of the two circular guide rods 4051; the limit baffle 4053 is fixedly installed outside the two circular guide rods 4051; the sealing component 405 further includes: a spiral spring C4054 and a T-shaped sealing frame 4055; there are two spiral springs C4054, and the two spiral springs C4054 are installed outside the two circular guide rods 4051, and the two spiral springs C4054 are located between the circular hollow tube 4021 and the limit baffle 4053; the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 is fixedly connected to the upper circular guide rod 4051, and the left and right sides of the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 are in contact with the two sealing seats 4023;

[0056] Its specific functions are as follows: When the two circular guide rods 4051 contact the guiding slide rail 301, the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 is located at the center of the two sealing seats 4023, and there is a certain gap between the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 and the circular hollow tube 4021. All the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is discharged through a row of waste cleaning pipes 4022, and the blowing and cleaning range of the waste cleaning pipes 4022 is larger than the distance between the extrusion and pushing protrusions 302; When the two circular guide rods 4051 contact the extrusion and pushing protrusions 302, the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 contacts the circular hollow tube 4021. When the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 contacts the circular hollow tube 4021, the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 will also move. At this time, a part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 can enter the two L-shaped elbows 4025 and then be discharged through two circles of auxiliary pipes 4026, which plays a cleaning role for the driving lead screw 303 to prevent the cutting waste splashed onto the driving lead screw 303 from getting stuck between the mounting slider 401 and the driving lead screw 303 when the mounting slider 401 moves; Another part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning pipes 4022, and the gas pressure discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning pipes 4022 is the same as the gas pressure discharged through a row of waste cleaning pipes 4022. On the premise of ensuring the normal cleaning effect, it plays an automatic cleaning role for the driving lead screw 303.

[0057] The specific usage mode and functions of this embodiment are as follows:

[0058] Connect the cutting fluid pipeline on the machine tool to the cutting fluid connector A1011, and then connect the pipeline on the external air pump to the high-pressure air pipe connector B40211. When it is necessary to clean the cutting waste, the staff starts the motor 304 and the external air pump; when the motor 304 is working, the installation slider 401 drives the waste cleaning component 402 to move, which plays a role in blowing and cleaning the cutting waste; when the extrusion bracket 403 contacts the arc-shaped push frame 207, the uniform frame 204 moves forward, and when the extrusion bracket 403 separates from the arc-shaped push frame 207, the uniform frame 204 resets backward, which plays a role in pushing the cutting waste in the waste collection box 101, improving the utilization effect of the waste collection box 101; when the two circular guide rods 4051 contact the guide slide rail 301, the T-shaped seal frame 4055 is located at the center of the two seal seats 4023, and there is a certain gap between the arc-shaped seal plate 4052 and the circular hollow tube 4021. All the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is discharged through a row of waste cleaning pipes 4022, and the blowing and cleaning range of the waste cleaning pipe 4022 is greater than the distance between the extrusion push protrusions 302; when the two circular guide rods 4051 contact the extrusion push protrusions 302, the arc-shaped seal plate 4052 contacts the circular hollow tube 4021. When the arc-shaped seal plate 4052 contacts the circular hollow tube 4021, the T-shaped seal frame 4055 also moves. At this time, a part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 can enter the two L-shaped elbows 4025 and then be discharged through two circles of auxiliary pipes 4026, which plays a role in cleaning the driving lead screw 303, preventing the cutting waste splashed onto the driving lead screw 303 from getting stuck between the installation slider 401 and the driving lead screw 303 when the installation slider 401 moves; another part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning pipes 4022, and the gas pressure discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning pipes 4022 is the same as the gas pressure discharged through a row of waste cleaning pipes 4022. On the premise of ensuring the normal cleaning effect, it plays an automatic cleaning role for the driving lead screw 303;

[0059] When it is necessary to clean the waste after collection, separate the cutting fluid pipeline on the machine tool from the cutting fluid connector A1011. Then move the waste cleaning unit 400 to the center of the driving unit 300. After that, pull the two handles on the waste collection box 101 to separate the waste collection box 101 from the machine tool. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are inserted and separated from the machine tool, the two spiral springs A104 can drive the two positioning blocks 102 to move outwards, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are separated from the rectangular filter cover 201. Then separate the rectangular filter cover 201 from the waste collection box 101 through the four U-shaped handles 202, which is convenient for cleaning the waste in the waste collection box 101. After cleaning, place the rectangular filter cover 201 in the waste collection box 101 through the four U-shaped handles 202. Then connect the waste collection box 101 to the machine tool through the two handles. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are inserted into the machine tool, the machine tool can squeeze the two positioning blocks 102 to move inwards, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are in contact with the rectangular filter cover 201, which plays a limiting role on the rectangular filter cover 201.

[0060] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0061] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures can refer to the general design.

[0062] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0063] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A waste material treatment device for cutting and processing automobile parts, comprising: A waste collection unit (100), a multifunctional unit (200), a drive unit (300) and a waste cleaning unit (400); characterized in that the waste collection unit (100) is mounted on a machine tool; the multifunctional unit (200) is mounted inside the waste collection unit (100); the multifunctional unit (200) is used to filter used cutting fluid; the multifunctional unit (200) is also used to push the collected waste; the drive unit (300) is mounted on the machine tool; and the waste cleaning unit (400) is mounted on the drive unit (300); The waste collection unit (100) comprises: a waste collection box (101), a positioning block (102), a reset ring (103) and a coil spring A (104); The waste collection box (101) is slidably connected to the machine tool, and a cutting fluid connector A (1011) is provided on the rear side of the waste collection box (101); two positioning blocks (102) are provided, and the two positioning blocks (102) are slidably mounted on the waste collection box (101), and the outer ends of the two positioning blocks (102) are provided with rounded corners, and the inner ends of the two positioning blocks (102) are provided with chamfers; two reset rings (103) are provided, and the two reset rings (103) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two positioning blocks (102); two coil springs A (104) are provided, and the two coil springs A (104) are mounted on the outside of the two positioning blocks (102), and the two coil springs A (104) are located on the inner sides of the two reset rings (103); The multifunctional unit (200) comprises: a uniform frame (204), a rectangular stress-bearing rod (206) and an arc-shaped pushing frame (207); the rectangular stress-bearing rod (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the uniform frame (204); the arc-shaped pushing frames (207) are arranged in a row, and the row of arc-shaped pushing frames (207) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rectangular stress-bearing rod (206); The driving unit (300) comprises: a guide rail (301) and extrusion push protrusions (302); the extrusion push protrusions (302) are provided in a row, and the row of extrusion push protrusions (302) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the guide rail (301); The waste cleaning unit (400) comprises: a mounting slide block (401), a waste cleaning assembly (402), an extrusion bracket (403) and a sealing assembly (405); the waste cleaning assembly (402) is mounted on the mounting slide block (401); the extrusion bracket (403) is mounted on the bottom of the waste cleaning assembly (402), and the front end of the extrusion bracket (403) is in contact with a rectangular force-bearing rod (206); the waste cleaning assembly (402) comprises: a circular hollow tube (4021), a waste cleaning tube (4022) and a sealing seat (4023); The waste cleaning tubes (4022) are provided in a row, and the row of waste cleaning tubes (4022) is fixedly installed on the front side of the circular hollow tube (4021); the sealing seats (4023) are provided in two, and the two sealing seats (4023) are fixedly installed inside the circular hollow tube (4021); the waste cleaning assembly (402) further comprises: a hollow auxiliary ring (4024) and an auxiliary tube (4026); the auxiliary tube (4026) is provided in two circles, and the two circles of auxiliary tubes (4026) are respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024); The sealing assembly (405) comprises: a circular guide rod (4051), an arc-shaped sealing plate (4052) and a T-shaped sealing frame (4055); two circular guide rods (4051) are provided, and the two circular guide rods (4051) are slidably mounted on the circular hollow tube (4021); the rear ends of the two circular guide rods (4051) are provided with rounded corners, and the rear ends of the two circular guide rods (4051) are in contact with the guide rail (301); the arc-shaped sealing plate (4052) is fixedly mounted on the front ends of the two circular guide rods (4051); the T-shaped sealing frame (4055) is fixedly connected to the upper circular guide rod (4051), and the left and right sides of the T-shaped sealing frame (4055) are in contact with the two sealing seats (4023); The installation slide block (401) drives the waste cleaning assembly (402) to move, thereby blowing and cleaning the cutting waste; when the two circular guide rods (4051) contact the extrusion push protrusion (302), the arc-shaped sealing plate (4052) contacts the circular hollow tube (4021), and when the arc-shaped sealing plate (4052) contacts the circular hollow tube (4021), the T-shaped sealing frame (4055) moves, so that a part of the gas in the circular hollow tube (4021) can enter the two L-shaped elbows (4025) and then be discharged through two circles of auxiliary tubes (4026).

2. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The multifunctional unit (200) further comprises: a rectangular filter cover (201), a U-shaped handle (202) and a circular mounting rod (203); the rectangular filter cover (201) is slidably mounted inside the waste collection box (101); a total of four U-shaped handles (202) are provided, and the four U-shaped handles (202) are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular filter cover (201); a total of two circular mounting rods (203) are provided, and the two circular mounting rods (203) are fixedly mounted on the rectangular filter cover (201); and the uniform frame (204) is slidably mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods (203).

3. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The multifunctional unit (200) further comprises: a coil spring B (205); a total of four coil springs B (205) are provided, and the four coil springs B (205) are installed outside the two circular mounting rods (203), and the four coil springs B (205) are located at the front and rear sides of the uniform frame (204).

4. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving unit (300) further comprises: a driving screw (303) and a motor (304); the guide rail (301) is mounted on the machine tool by means of screws, and a material discharge slot (3011) is provided on the guide rail (301); the driving screw (303) is rotatably mounted on the guide rail (301); the motor (304) is mounted on the right side of the guide rail (301) by means of screws, and the output shaft of the motor (304) is also fixedly connected to the driving screw (303).

5. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mounting slide block (401) is slidably mounted on the guide slide rail (301), and the mounting slide block (401) is also threadedly connected to the driving screw rod (303).

6. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The waste cleaning unit (400) further comprises: a reinforcement frame (404); the reinforcement frame (404) is fixedly mounted on the waste cleaning component (402) and the extrusion bracket (403); and the sealing component (405) is mounted on the waste cleaning component (402).

7. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The circular hollow tube (4021) is fixedly mounted on the mounting slide block (401), and a high-pressure air pipe connector B (40211) is provided on the top of the circular hollow tube (4021).

8. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The waste cleaning assembly (402) further comprises: an L-shaped curved pipe (4025); two hollow auxiliary rings (4024) are provided in total, and the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting slide block (401), and the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024) are arranged concentrically with the driving screw (303); two L-shaped curved pipes (4025) are provided in total, and the two L-shaped curved pipes (4025) are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024), and the inner ends of the two L-shaped curved pipes (4025) are fixedly connected to the circular hollow pipe (4021).

9. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (405) further comprises: a limit baffle (4053); the limit baffle (4053) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular guide rods (4051).

10. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (405) further comprises: a coil spring C (4054); two coil springs C (4054) are provided in total, and the two coil springs C (4054) are installed outside the two circular guide rods (4051), and the two coil springs C (4054) are located between the circular hollow tube (4021) and the limit baffle (4053).

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