A two-color plastic mold

The impact and vibration of the mold are mitigated by the buffer component, the tilt is corrected in time by horizontal detection, and the demoulding component achieves flexible demoulding, which solves the problems of mold tilting and demoulding damage and improves the quality and efficiency of e-cigarette production.

CN119658949BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHENZHEN AIDI MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510072000.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional molds generate impact and vibration during the mold closing or opening process, causing parts to tilt, affecting product quality and appearance. They are unable to adapt to the processing of e-cigarettes of different lengths. The molded parts are easily deformed or scratched during the demoulding process, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

The buffer component is used to reduce the impact and vibration of the mold, the horizontal detection mechanism can detect the tilt in time, the demoulding component realizes flexible demoulding and alarm functions, and the adjustment mechanism can adapt to the injection molding requirements of different lengths.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the mold is aligned to produce qualified products, prevent batches of unqualified products, improve production efficiency, avoid damage to injection molded parts, and adapt to the processing of electronic cigarettes of different lengths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of plastic molds, and particularly discloses a double-color plastic mold, which comprises a fixed mold frame, guide grooves are arranged at four corners of the fixed mold frame, guide columns are slidably connected in cavities of the guide grooves, and a movable mold frame is fixedly connected to one end of the guide columns away from the fixed mold frame. The buffer assembly can slow down the impact and vibration when the mold is closed or opened, and can timely find the inclination of the mold and the equipment body when the inclination occurs, so that the mold is aligned when being closed or opened, the produced product meets the production demand, and a large number of defective products are avoided due to the inclination of the internal parts of the mold. The demolding assembly can produce injection molded parts with different lengths according to the demand, and the workpiece can be flexibly ejected after being shaped through the demolding mechanism, so that the injection molded parts are prevented from being damaged due to the ejection of the demolding mechanism with too strong rigidity or manual pulling, and an alarm is sent to remind the staff to maintain the equipment when demolding is difficult.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plastic molds, and in particular to a two-color plastic mold. Background Art

[0002] With the continued expansion of the e-cigarette market and rising consumer demand for e-cigarette appearance and functionality, the design and production of e-cigarette products are increasingly diversified and personalized. Two-color plastic mold technology, which can create dual- or multi-color appearances, has attracted widespread attention and application. Two-color plastic mold technology, also known as double-injection molding, combines two different colored plastics in a single molding process. This technology can enhance the aesthetic appeal of e-cigarette products by creating richer colors and textures. Furthermore, due to the relatively low manufacturing cost and high production efficiency of two-color injection molds, they are widely used in the e-cigarette industry.

[0003] The existing technology still has the following problems:

[0004] 1. One of the main functions of the traditional mold's buffer mechanism is to reduce the impact and vibration generated by the mold during the mold closing or opening process, which causes the internal parts of the movable mold to tilt after long-term use. As a result, the size and shape of the produced product deviate from the design requirements, and the mold deviates or deforms, thus affecting the overall quality and appearance of the product. In addition, it is difficult to observe the tilt of the internal parts of the equipment with the naked eye, resulting in the production of batches of substandard products.

[0005] 2. Traditional molds cannot process e-cigarettes of different lengths. Different molds are required for injection molding when producing e-cigarettes of different lengths. After the workpiece is thermoformed, due to the close fit between the mold and the workpiece and the possible friction, the injection molded parts may be deformed or scratched when ejected by a demolding mechanism that is too rigid or manually pulled out. This damage may affect the dimensional accuracy, appearance quality and performance of the workpiece, and the injection molded parts will be subjected to uneven forces, resulting in deformation and wear of the injection molded parts. In addition, when demolding two-color plastics, both sets of molds need to wait until the demolding is completed before injection molding can be carried out, thereby reducing production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the impact and vibration generated by the mold during the mold closing or opening process, which causes the internal parts of the movable mold to tilt after long-term use, resulting in the size and shape of the produced product deviating from the design requirements, the mold deviates or deforms, thereby affecting the overall quality and appearance of the product. Traditional molds are unable to process electronic cigarettes of different lengths. When producing electronic cigarettes of different lengths, different molds need to be equipped for injection molding. Moreover, after the workpiece is thermoformed, due to the close fit between the mold and the workpiece and the possible friction, the injection molded part may be deformed or scratched when it is ejected by a demolding mechanism that is too rigid or manually pulled out. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-color plastic mold to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings.

[0007] The present application provides a two-color plastic mold, including a fixed mold frame, wherein guide grooves are provided at the four corners of the fixed mold frame, the inner cavity of the guide grooves is slidably connected to a guide column, the end of the guide column away from the fixed mold frame is fixedly connected to a movable mold frame, the inner cavity of the movable mold frame is provided with a buffer assembly, the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame is provided with a demolding assembly, the buffer assembly includes a buffer frame, upper molds are installed at both ends of the buffer frame, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame, a buffer mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame, the inner cavity of the buffer mechanism is provided with a horizontal detection mechanism, the outer surface of the buffer mechanism is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the guide rod and the movable mold frame are slidably connected, there are two upper molds, and the cavities of the two upper molds are different.

[0008] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a support frame, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, the outer surface of the fixed rod is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, the outer surface of the fixed rod is sleeved with a first spring, there are two sliding sleeves, the first spring is located between the two sliding sleeves, one end of the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to a connecting strip, the end of the connecting strip away from the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to a buffer plate, the outer surfaces of the support frame and the buffer frame are fixedly connected, and the buffer mechanism is located in the middle part of the two upper molds.

[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal detection mechanism includes a detection frame, the inner cavity of the detection frame is slidably connected to a slide, one end of the slide is sleeved with a second spring, the inner cavity of the slide is rotatably connected to a pressure ring, the inner cavity of the detection frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod, the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a floating seat, the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly installed with a pointer, the outer surface of the floating seat is fixedly installed with a detection plate, the two ends of the detection plate are rollingly connected with a first rolling ball, the first rolling ball is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the movable mold frame, the outer surface of the detection frame is provided with a first button, and the outer surface of the detection frame is fixedly installed with an alarm.

[0010] Furthermore, the second spring is located between the slide and the inner wall of the detection frame, the detection frame and the buffer plate are rotatably connected in the middle part, the pressure ring and the bottom end of the floating seat are tightly fitted, and the floating seat is symmetrically distributed about the middle part, the first button and the alarm are electrically connected, and pressing the first button controls the alarm to sound an alarm, and there is a gap between the two ends of the floating seat and the detection frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the direction adjustment mechanism includes a first motor, the first motor and the buffer plate are fixedly connected, the output end of the first motor is sleeved with a belt, the inner cavity of the belt is sleeved with a rotating wheel, the outer surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly installed with a guide rod, the outer surface of the detection frame is fixedly sleeved with an intermittent wheel, the outer surface of the intermittent wheel is provided with intermittent grooves, there are four intermittent grooves, and they are evenly distributed on the intermittent wheel, a second button is provided on the lower surface of the buffer plate, the inner cavity of the support frame is connected to the first bolt by threaded rotation, the first bolt is located below the second button, the second button and the first motor are electrically connected, and pressing the second button controls the operation of the first motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the demolding assembly includes a lower mold, the outer surface of the lower mold is provided with a membrane cavity groove, there are three membrane cavity grooves, and they are evenly distributed on the lower mold, the bottom end of the lower mold is fixedly installed with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed mold frame, the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is socketed with the second rotating rod, the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame is fixedly installed with a lifting mechanism, the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove is provided with a demolding mechanism, the inner cavity of the demolding mechanism is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower mold.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame, the inner cavity of the lifting frame is slidably connected with a protrusion, the outer surface of the lifting frame is fixedly installed with a speaker, the outer surface of the lifting frame is provided with a third button, the lower surface of the protrusion is fixedly connected with a third spring, the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, the middle protrusion of the protrusion, the two ends of the lifting frame are slidably connected with an adjusting bolt, the outer surface of the adjusting bolt is provided with a card hole, the inner cavity of the lifting frame is connected with a second bolt through threaded rotation, the second bolt passes through the lifting frame and is inserted into the card hole, the adjusting bolt and the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame are fixedly connected, there is a gap between the lifting frame and the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame, and when the fixed mold frame and the movable mold frame are injection molded, two of the membrane cavity grooves are fit with the upper mold, and the other membrane cavity groove is located directly above the lifting mechanism.

[0014] Furthermore, the demolding mechanism includes an adjusting seat, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat, the support plate and the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove are tightly fitted, the inner cavity of the support plate is slidably connected to a push rod, and the top of the support plate and the top of the push rod are formed into one body, the outer surface of the bottom end of the push rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the demolding module, the bottom end of the demolding module is rollingly connected to the second ball, the fourth spring is located between the adjusting seat and the demolding module, when the lower mold rotates, the second ball passes through the upper surface of the protrusion, and the height of the second ball is lower than the top of the protrusion and higher than the two ends of the protrusion.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate, the outer surface of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a slider, the outer surface of the slider is fixedly installed with a driving rod, the four corners of the outer surface of the fixed plate are fixedly installed with a storage rod, the inner cavity of the storage rod is slidably connected to the upgrade rod, the inner cavity of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, the bottom end of the upgrade rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the upper surface of the lifting plate is fixedly installed with a support rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the slider and the threaded rod are connected by threads, the driving rod and the driving groove are slidably connected, the support rod and the inner wall of the adjustment seat are fixedly connected, and the fixing plate and the lower surface of the lower mold are fixedly connected.

[0017] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0018] 1. The use of a buffer component effectively solves the problem that one of the main functions of the buffer mechanism of the traditional mold is to reduce the impact and vibration generated by the mold during the mold closing or opening process, which causes the internal parts of the movable mold to tilt after long-term use, resulting in the size and shape of the produced product deviating from the design requirements, and the mold deviating or deforming, thereby affecting the overall quality and appearance of the product. In addition, it is difficult to observe the tilting of the internal parts of the equipment with the naked eye, resulting in the production of batches of unqualified products. The present invention can reduce the impact and vibration when the mold is closing or opening the mold through the buffer component, and can detect the tilt of the mold and the equipment body in time, thereby ensuring that the mold is aligned when the mold is closing or opening the mold, so that the produced products meet the production requirements, and avoid the tilting of the internal parts of the mold and the production of batches of defective products.

[0019] 2. The use of a demolding assembly effectively solves the problem that traditional molds cannot process electronic cigarettes of different lengths. When producing electronic cigarettes of different lengths, different molds need to be equipped for injection molding. After the workpiece is thermoformed, due to the close fit between the mold and the workpiece and the possible friction, the injection molded part may be deformed or scratched on the surface when it is ejected or manually pulled out using a demolding mechanism that is too rigid. This damage may affect the dimensional accuracy, appearance quality and performance of the workpiece, and the injection molded part will be subjected to uneven force, resulting in deformation and wear of the injection molded part. In addition, when demolding two-color plastics, both sets of molds need to wait until demolding is completed before injection molding can be carried out, thereby reducing production efficiency. The present invention can produce injection molded parts of different lengths according to demand through the demolding assembly, and the workpiece can be ejected by a flexible force through the demolding mechanism after shaping, preventing the injection molded part from being damaged by a demolding mechanism that is too rigid or manually pulled out. When demolding is difficult, an alarm is issued to remind the staff to perform equipment maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the movable mold frame structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer assembly in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the buffer frame structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the detection frame structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the detection frame structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the slide structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the lower mold structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the demoulding mechanism structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the support rod structure in an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] In the figure: 1. fixed die frame; 2. guide groove; 3. guide column; 4. movable die frame; 5. buffer assembly; 51. buffer frame; 52. upper die; 53. guide rod; 54. buffer mechanism; 541. support frame; 542. fixed rod; 543. sliding sleeve; 544. first spring; 545. connecting strip; 546. buffer plate; 55. level detection mechanism; 551. detection frame; 552. sliding seat; 553. second spring; 554. pressure ring; 555. first rotating rod; 556. floating seat; 557. pointer; 558. detection plate; 559. first rolling ball; 5510. first button; 5511. alarm; 56. direction adjustment mechanism; 561. first motor; 562. belt; 563. rotating wheel; 564. guide rod; 565. intermittent wheel; 566. 6. Intermittent groove; 567. Second button; 568. First bolt; 6. Demolding assembly; 61. Lower mold; 62. Membrane cavity groove; 63. Second rotating rod; 64. Lifting mechanism; 641. Lifting frame; 642. Bump; 643. Speaker; 644. Third button; 645. Third spring; 646. Adjusting bolt; 647. Clamping hole; 648. Second bolt; 65. Demolding mechanism; 651. Adjusting seat; 652. Support plate; 653. Push rod; 654. Fourth spring; 655. Demolding module; 656. Second rolling ball; 66. Adjusting mechanism; 661. Fixing plate; 662. Slider; 663. Driving rod; 664. Driving groove; 665. Storage rod; 666. Upgrade rod; 667. Threaded rod; 668. Lifting plate; 669. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In case of tilting of internal parts due to long-term use, the present invention can reduce the impact and vibration when closing or opening the mold through the buffer component. At the same time, when the mold and the equipment body are tilted, it can be discovered in time, thereby ensuring that the mold is aligned when closing or opening the mold; for electronic cigarettes that cannot be processed in different lengths, the present invention can produce injection molded parts of different lengths according to demand through the demoulding component, and the workpiece can be ejected by flexible force through the demoulding mechanism after shaping.

[0035] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a two-color plastic mold includes a fixed mold frame 1, and guide grooves 2 are opened at the four corners of the fixed mold frame 1. The inner cavity of the guide groove 2 is slidably connected to a guide column 3, and the guide column 3 is fixedly connected to the movable mold frame 4 at one end away from the fixed mold frame 1. The inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4 is provided with a buffer component 5, and the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame 1 is provided with a demoulding component 6. The fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are approached. At this time, the guide column 3 slides in the inner cavity of the guide groove 2, and the buffer component 5 and the demoulding component 6 are used for injection molding of the mold. At the same time, the buffer component 5 has a buffering effect, which reduces the impact and vibration of the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4. At the same time, it can judge whether there is tilt between the buffer component 5 and the movable mold frame 4, to ensure that the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are aligned during injection molding, thereby producing qualified products. The demoulding component 6 is used for flexible demoulding, and the equipment can perform injection molding and demoulding at the same time, reducing the waiting time for demoulding in the process flow and improving production efficiency.

[0037] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the buffer assembly 5 includes a buffer frame 51, an upper mold 52 is installed at both ends of the buffer frame 51, a guide rod 53 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame 51, a buffer mechanism 54 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame 51, the inner cavity of the buffer mechanism 54 is provided with a level detection mechanism 55, and the outer surface of the buffer mechanism 54 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 56, the guide rod 53 is slidably connected to the movable mold frame 4, there are two upper molds 52, and the cavities of the two upper molds 52 are different, the guide rod 53 is used to limit the buffer frame 51, so that the buffer assembly 5 is flexibly fixed as a whole in the inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4, and the upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are docked for injection molding to produce electronic cigarette products. There are two upper molds 52 for injection molding of two colors respectively. Alternating work with demoulding can significantly reduce waiting time, thereby reducing the overall production cycle. The buffer mechanism 54 is used for buffering between devices. The horizontal detection mechanism 55 is used to detect whether the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 are tilted, thereby causing the upper mold 52 and the demoulding assembly 6 to tilt. When the equipment is tilted, the horizontal detection mechanism 55 can be lifted to maintain the equipment. At the same time, the direction adjustment mechanism 56 can adjust the angle of the horizontal detection mechanism 55, so as to detect whether there is tilt between the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 from various angles, thereby ensuring that the output injection molded parts are qualified.

[0038] See also Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the buffer mechanism 54 includes a support frame 541, the inner wall of the support frame 541 is fixedly installed with a fixing rod 542, the outer surface of the fixing rod 542 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 543, the outer surface of the fixing rod 542 is sleeved with a first spring 544, there are two sliding sleeves 543, the first spring 544 is located between the two sliding sleeves 543, one end of the sliding sleeve 543 is rotatably connected to a connecting strip 545, and the end of the connecting strip 545 away from the sliding sleeve 543 is rotatably connected to a buffer plate 546, the outer surfaces of the support frame 541 and the buffer frame 51 are fixedly connected, and the buffer mechanism 54 is located in the middle of the two upper molds 52, the horizontal detection mechanism 55 includes a detection frame 551, the inner cavity of the detection frame 551 is slidably connected to a slide 552, and one end of the slide 552 is sleeved with a second The inner cavity of the spring 553 and the slide 552 is rotatably connected to the pressure ring 554, and the inner cavity of the detection frame 551 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 555. The outer surface of the first rotating rod 555 is fixedly connected to the floating seat 556. The outer surface of the first rotating rod 555 is fixedly installed with a pointer 557. The outer surface of the floating seat 556 is fixedly installed with a detection plate 558. The two ends of the detection plate 558 are rollingly connected with the first rolling ball 559. The first rolling ball 559 and the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4 fit tightly together. In this way, the first rolling ball 559 can roll on the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4 during the rotation of the detection plate 558, so that the angle of the detection plate 558 changes, which is convenient for checking whether the tilt occurs between the various angle buffer components 5 and the movable mold frame 4. The outer surface of the detection frame 551 is provided with a first A button 5510 is provided, and an alarm 5511 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the detection frame 551. The second spring 553 is located between the slide 552 and the inner wall of the detection frame 551. The detection frame 551 and the buffer plate 546 are rotatably connected in the middle part. The pressure ring 554 and the bottom end of the floating seat 556 fit tightly together, and the floating seat 556 is symmetrically distributed about the middle part. The first button 5510 and the alarm 5511 are electrically connected. Pressing the first button 5510 controls the alarm 5511 to sound an alarm. There is a gap between the two ends of the floating seat 556 and the detection frame 551. When the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 fit together, the movable mold frame 4 drives the horizontal detection mechanism 55 to squeeze the horizontal detection mechanism 55. At this time, the buffer mechanism 54 drives the buffer frame 51 to approach the demoulding assembly 6, so that The upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are fitted together. In this process, the buffer mechanism 54 is used to buffer the collision between the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4. During the collision, the buffer plate 546 approaches the support frame 541. At this time, the connecting bar 545 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 543 to slide on the fixed rod 542. The two sliding sleeves 543 squeeze the first spring 544. The elastic force of the first spring 544 reduces the impact and vibration generated by the collision between the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4, thereby reducing equipment wear. When the buffer frame 51 tilts as a whole, it causes the upper mold 52 and the buffer mechanism 54 to tilt, which makes it easy to produce unqualified products during injection molding. However, the horizontal detection mechanism 55 can timely alarm the tilt of the buffer component 5. The tilt of the buffer frame 51 drives the detection frame 551 to tilt.Since the first rolling ball 559 contacts the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4, when the detection frame 551 tilts, the detection plate 558 and the detection frame 551 produce an angular deviation, that is, the detection plate 558 drives the first rotating rod 555 to rotate in the inner cavity of the detection frame 551. At this time, the floating seat 556 squeezes the pressure ring 554 and drives the slide 552 to slide in the inner cavity of the detection frame 551, and the second spring 553 is compressed. The rotation of the first rotating rod 555 drives the pointer 557 to rotate, and the rotation of the pointer 557 drives the pointer 557 to squeeze the first button 5510. The squeezing of the first button 5510 causes the alarm 5511 to sound an alarm, reminding the staff that the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 are tilted as a whole, so that the membrane cavity groove 62 and the upper mold 52 cannot be aligned when the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are opened and closed, affecting the quality of the injection molded product. Through the present application, timely maintenance is carried out when the upper mold 52 tilts, avoiding the tilt between the molds during injection molding without timely detection, and preventing the production of batch defective products.

[0039] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the direction adjustment mechanism 56 includes a first motor 561, the first motor 561 and the buffer plate 546 are fixedly connected, the output end of the first motor 561 is sleeved with a belt 562, the inner cavity of the belt 562 is sleeved with a rotating wheel 563, the outer surface of the rotating wheel 563 is fixedly mounted with a guide rod 564, the outer surface of the detection frame 551 is fixedly sleeved with an intermittent wheel 565, the outer surface of the intermittent wheel 565 is provided with intermittent grooves 566, there are four intermittent grooves 566, and they are evenly distributed on the intermittent wheel 565, the buffer plate 546 A second button 567 is provided on the lower surface of the support frame 541. The inner cavity of the support frame 541 is connected to the first bolt 568 by a threaded rotation. The first bolt 568 is located below the second button 567. The second button 567 is electrically connected to the first motor 561, and the pressing of the second button 567 controls the operation of the first motor 561. When the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are pressed together, the movable mold frame 4 drives the upper mold 52 to approach the demoulding assembly 6. At this time, the upper mold 52 first contacts the demoulding assembly 6, and the buffer mechanism 54 performs buffering. During the process, the buffer plate 546 and the support frame 541 approach each other, and the approach of the buffer plate 546 drives the second button 567 to contact the first bolt 568, and presses the second button 567, so that the first motor 561 works, and the work of the first motor 561 drives the belt 562 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 562 drives the rotating wheel 563 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 563 drives the guide rod 564 to drive the intermittent wheel 565 to rotate. At this time, the guide rod 564 slides in the inner cavity of the intermittent groove 566, and the intermittent wheel 565 rotates. The rotation drives the detection frame 551 to rotate, so that the first ball 559 rolls on the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4. The first motor 561 adopts a stepping motor, which is convenient for controlling the number of rotations of the rotating wheel 563, and convenient for checking whether the detection plate 558 is tilted in all directions relative to the movable mold frame 4, thereby ensuring that the buffer frame 51 as a whole always remains stable in the inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4, so that the upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are accurately docked, and the buffering effect of the buffer mechanism 54 is cooperated, so that the equipment service life is longer and the product quality is better.

[0040] See also Figure 9As shown, the demoulding assembly 6 includes a lower mold 61, and a film cavity groove 62 is provided on the outer surface of the lower mold 61. There are three film cavity grooves 62 and they are evenly distributed on the lower mold 61. The bottom end of the lower mold 61 is fixedly installed with a second rotating rod 63, and the second rotating rod 63 is rotatably connected to the fixed mold frame 1. The inner cavity of the fixed mold frame 1 is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is sleeved with the second rotating rod 63. The inner cavity of the fixed mold frame 1 is fixedly installed with a lifting mechanism 64, and the inner cavity of the film cavity groove 62 is provided with a demoulding mechanism 65. The inner cavity of the demoulding mechanism 65 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 66. The adjusting mechanism 66 is fixedly connected to the lower mold 61, and the lower mold 61 is rotated by the second motor to control the rotation of the two film cavity grooves 6 2 is located below the upper mold 52 for simultaneous injection molding. The second motor also adopts a stepping motor to facilitate precise control of the rotation angle of the second rotating rod 63, so that when two membrane cavity grooves 62 are injected, the other membrane cavity groove 62 completes injection molding and the demoulding mechanism 65 is lifted by the lifting mechanism 64 for demoulding. That is, the two-color mold is produced by injection molding through the first upper mold 52 and then secondary injection molding through the second upper mold 52 to produce a two-color plastic mold product. Finally, it is demoulded by the lifting mechanism 64. There is no need to wait in the whole process, which improves production efficiency. The adjustment mechanism 66 is used to adjust the depth of the demoulding mechanism 65 in the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62, which is convenient for producing electronic cigarette molds of different lengths.

[0041] See also Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the lifting mechanism 64 includes a lifting frame 641, the inner cavity of the lifting frame 641 is slidably connected to the protrusion 642, the outer surface of the lifting frame 641 is fixedly installed with a speaker 643, the outer surface of the lifting frame 641 is provided with a third button 644, the lower surface of the protrusion 642 is fixedly connected to the third spring 645, the bottom end of the third spring 645 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 641, the middle protrusion of the protrusion 642, the two ends of the lifting frame 641 are slidably connected to the adjusting bolt 646, the outer surface of the adjusting bolt 646 is provided with a clamping hole 647, the inner cavity of the lifting frame 641 is connected to the second bolt 648 by threaded rotation, the second bolt 648 passes through the lifting frame 641 and is inserted into the clamping hole 647, the adjusting bolt 646 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame 1, and the lifting frame 641 There is a gap between the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame 1 and the fixed mold frame 1. When the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are injection molded, two of the membrane cavity grooves 62 are fitted with the upper mold 52, and the other membrane cavity groove 62 is located just above the lifting mechanism 64. The demoulding mechanism 65 includes an adjusting seat 651. A support plate 652 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat 651. The support plate 652 and the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62 are tightly fitted. The inner cavity of the support plate 652 is slidably connected with a push rod 653, and the top of the support plate 652 and the top of the push rod 653 form an integral whole. The outer surface of the bottom end of the push rod 653 is sleeved with a fourth spring 654. The bottom end of the push rod 653 is fixedly connected to a stripping module 655. The bottom end of the stripping module 655 is rollingly connected to a second rolling ball 656. The fourth spring 654 is located between the adjusting seat 651 and the stripping module 655. When the mold 61 rotates, the second ball 656 passes the upper surface of the protrusion 642, and the height of the second ball 656 is lower than the top of the protrusion 642 and higher than the two ends of the protrusion 642. When demolding, the second motor drives the second rotating rod 63 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 63 drives the lower mold 61 to rotate, so that the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62 that has completed two injections passes through the lifting mechanism 64. At this time, the second ball 656 contacts the protrusion 642, and the protrusion 642 squeezes the second ball 656, driving the demolding module 655 to squeeze the ejector rod 653 to compress the fourth spring 654. At this time, the ejector rod 653 is ejected from the inner cavity of the support plate 652, driving the ejector rod 653 to eject the injection molded part in the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62, thereby realizing demolding. When the demolding is completed, the lower mold 6 1 continues to rotate, the second ball 656 and the protrusion 642 are out of contact, and the push rod 653 and the support plate 652 are re-formed into one under the elastic force of the fourth spring 654, which is convenient for the next injection molding. A flexible force is used during demoulding. When the injection molded part and the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62 stick together, the second ball 656 squeezes the protrusion 642. At this time, the protrusion 642 slides in the inner cavity of the lifting frame 641, and the protrusion 642 squeezes the third spring 645 so that the bottom end of the protrusion 642 presses the third button 644. The pressing of the third button 644 drives the speaker 643 to sound an alarm, reminding the staff to inspect the equipment to prevent damage to the injection molded parts or equipment. The height of the protrusion 642 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the lifting frame 641 on the adjusting bolt 646.This facilitates the demoulding mechanism 65 to always be in contact with the protrusion 642 during the lifting process. That is, when producing injection molded parts of different lengths, the second bolt 648 is rotated to disengage the second bolt 648 from the locking hole 647, and the position of the lifting frame 641 on the adjustment bolt 646 is moved. When the position is appropriate, the second bolt 648 is re-engaged with the locking hole 647 to adjust the height of the lifting frame 641.

[0042] See also Figure 10 and Figure 13 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 66 includes a fixed plate 661, the outer surface of the fixed plate 661 is slidably connected to a slider 662, the outer surface of the slider 662 is fixedly installed with a driving rod 663, the four corners of the outer surface of the fixed plate 661 are fixedly installed with a storage rod 665, the inner cavity of the storage rod 665 is slidably connected to the upgrade rod 666, the inner cavity of the fixed plate 661 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 667, the bottom end of the upgrade rod 666 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 668, and the upper surface of the lifting plate 668 is fixedly installed with a support rod 669, the slider 662 and the threaded rod 667 are threadedly connected, the driving rod 663 and the driving groove 664 are slidably connected, the support rod 669 and the inner wall of the adjustment seat 651 are fixedly connected, and the fixed plate 661 and the lower surface of the lower mold 61 are fixed. When it is necessary to produce electronic cigarette injection molded parts of different lengths, the slider 662 is driven to slide on the fixed plate 661 by rotating the threaded rod 667. The sliding of the slider 662 drives the driving rod 663 to move in the inner cavity of the driving groove 664. At this time, the upgrading rod 666 slides in the inner cavity of the storage rod 665, so that the driving rod 663 drives the lifting plate 668 to move, so that the lifting plate 668 drives the height of the support rod 669 to change, and the support rod 669 drives the height of the demolding mechanism 65 to change, so that the depth of the support plate 652 in the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62 changes, thereby changing the length of the electronic cigarette injection molded parts and producing products of different specifications. The height adjustment of the demolding mechanism 65 cooperates with the height adjustment of the protrusion 642 to achieve the adjusted demolding process.

[0043] In summary, the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are brought close to each other, and the guide column 3 slides in the inner cavity of the guide groove 2. The buffer component 5 and the demoulding component 6 perform injection molding of the mold. At the same time, the buffer component 5 has a buffering effect, which reduces the impact and vibration of the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4. At the same time, it can judge whether there is a tilt between the buffer component 5 and the movable mold frame 4, and ensure that the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are aligned during injection molding, thereby producing qualified products. The demoulding component 6 is used for flexible demoulding, and the equipment can perform injection molding and demoulding at the same time, reducing the waiting time for demoulding in the process flow and improving production efficiency. The guide rod 53 is used to limit the buffer frame 51 so that the buffer component 5 is flexibly fixed in the inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4 as a whole. The upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are docked for injection molding to produce electronic cigarette products. There are two upper molds 52 for injection molding of two colors respectively. The alternating work with demoulding can significantly reduce the waiting time, thereby reducing the overall production cycle. The buffer mechanism 54 is used for buffering between devices and horizontal detection The mechanism 55 is used to detect whether the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 are tilted, thereby causing the upper mold 52 and the demoulding assembly 6 to tilt. When the equipment is tilted, the horizontal detection mechanism 55 can be lifted to maintain the equipment. At the same time, the direction adjustment mechanism 56 can adjust the angle of the horizontal detection mechanism 55, so as to detect whether there is tilt between the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 from various angles, thereby ensuring that the output injection molded parts are qualified. The lower mold 61 is rotated by the second motor so that the two membrane cavity grooves 62 are located below the upper mold 52 for simultaneous injection molding. The second motor also uses a stepping motor to facilitate accurate control of the rotation angle of the second rotating rod 63, so that when the two membrane cavity grooves 62 are injected, the other membrane cavity groove 62 completes injection molding and the demoulding mechanism 65 is lifted by the lifting mechanism 64 for demoulding. That is, the two-color mold is produced by injection molding the first upper mold 52 and then by secondary injection molding the second upper mold 52 to produce a two-color injection molded product, and finally demoulding is carried out at the lifting mechanism 64.

[0044] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

[0045] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A two-color plastic mold, comprising a fixed mold frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed mold frame (1) is provided with guide grooves (2) at four corners, the inner cavity of the guide grooves (2) is slidably connected to a guide column (3), the end of the guide column (3) away from the fixed mold frame (1) is fixedly connected to a movable mold frame (4), the inner cavity of the movable mold frame (4) is provided with a buffer component (5), and the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame (1) is provided with a demoulding component (6); The buffer assembly (5) includes a buffer frame (51), upper molds (52) are installed at both ends of the buffer frame (51), a guide rod (53) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame (51), a buffer mechanism (54) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame (51), the inner cavity of the buffer mechanism (54) is provided with a level detection mechanism (55), the outer surface of the buffer mechanism (54) is provided with a direction adjustment mechanism (56), the guide rod (53) and the movable mold frame (4) are slidably connected, there are two upper molds (52), and the cavities of the two upper molds (52) are different; The buffer mechanism (54) includes a support frame (541), a fixed rod (542) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame (541), the outer surface of the fixed rod (542) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (543), the outer surface of the fixed rod (542) is sleeved with a first spring (544), there are two sliding sleeves (543), the first spring (544) is located between the two sliding sleeves (543), one end of the sliding sleeve (543) is rotatably connected to a connecting strip (545), and the end of the connecting strip (545) away from the sliding sleeve (543) is rotatably connected to a buffer plate (546), the outer surfaces of the support frame (541) and the buffer frame (51) are fixedly connected, and the buffer mechanism (54) is located in the middle of the two upper molds (52); The horizontal detection mechanism (55) includes a detection frame (551), the inner cavity of the detection frame (551) is slidably connected to a slide seat (552), one end of the slide seat (552) is sleeved with a second spring (553), the inner cavity of the slide seat (552) is rotatably connected to a pressure ring (554), the inner cavity of the detection frame (551) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (555), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (555) is fixedly connected to a floating seat (556), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (555) is fixedly installed with a pointer (557), the outer surface of the floating seat (556) is fixedly installed with a detection plate (558), the two ends of the detection plate (558) are rollingly connected to first rolling balls (559), the first rolling balls (559) are tightly fitted to the inner wall of the movable mold frame (4), the outer surface of the detection frame (551) is provided with a first button (5510), and the outer surface of the detection frame (551) is fixedly installed with an alarm (5511); The adjustment mechanism (56) includes a first motor (561), the first motor (561) and the buffer plate (546) are fixedly connected, the output end of the first motor (561) is sleeved with a belt (562), the inner cavity of the belt (562) is sleeved with a rotating wheel (563), the outer surface of the rotating wheel (563) is fixedly mounted with a guide rod (564), the outer surface of the detection frame (551) is fixedly sleeved with an intermittent wheel (565), the outer surface of the intermittent wheel (565) is provided with an intermittent groove (564). 66), there are four intermittent grooves (566), which are evenly distributed on the intermittent wheel (565), a second button (567) is provided on the lower surface of the buffer plate (546), the inner cavity of the support frame (541) is connected to the first bolt (568) by threaded rotation, the first bolt (568) is located below the second button (567), the second button (567) and the first motor (561) are electrically connected, and pressing the second button (567) controls the operation of the first motor (561).

2. A two-color plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second spring (553) is located between the slide (552) and the inner wall of the detection frame (551), the detection frame (551) and the buffer plate (546) are rotatably connected in the middle part, the pressure ring (554) and the bottom end of the floating seat (556) are tightly fitted, and the floating seat (556) is symmetrically distributed about the middle part, the first button (5510) and the alarm (5511) are electrically connected, and pressing the first button (5510) controls the alarm (5511) to sound an alarm, and there is a gap between the two ends of the floating seat (556) and the detection frame (551).

3. A two-color plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demoulding assembly (6) includes a lower mold (61), the outer surface of the lower mold (61) is provided with a membrane cavity groove (62), there are three membrane cavity grooves (62), and they are evenly distributed on the lower mold (61), the bottom end of the lower mold (61) is fixedly installed with a second rotating rod (63), the second rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected to the fixed mold frame (1), the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame (1) is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is sleeved with the second rotating rod (63), the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame (1) is fixedly installed with a lifting mechanism (64), the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove (62) is provided with a demoulding mechanism (65), the inner cavity of the demoulding mechanism (65) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (66), and the adjusting mechanism (66) is fixedly connected to the lower mold (61).

4. A two-color plastic mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (64) includes a lifting frame (641), the inner cavity of the lifting frame (641) is slidably connected to a protrusion (642), the outer surface of the lifting frame (641) is fixedly mounted with a speaker (643), the outer surface of the lifting frame (641) is provided with a third button (644), the lower surface of the protrusion (642) is fixedly connected to a third spring (645), the bottom end of the third spring (645) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (641), the middle of the protrusion (642) is convex, and the two ends of the lifting frame (641) are slidably connected to the adjusting bolt (646). The outer surface of the adjusting bolt (646) is provided with a clamping hole (647), and the inner cavity of the lifting frame (641) is connected to a second bolt (648) by a threaded rotation, and the second bolt (648) passes through the lifting frame (641) and is inserted into the clamping hole (647). The adjusting bolt (646) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame (1), and there is a gap between the lifting frame (641) and the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame (1). When the fixed mold frame (1) and the movable mold frame (4) are injection-molded, two of the membrane cavity grooves (62) are in contact with the upper mold (52), and the other membrane cavity groove (62) is located directly above the lifting mechanism (64).

5. A two-color plastic mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The demoulding mechanism (65) includes an adjusting seat (651), a support plate (652) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat (651), the support plate (652) and the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove (62) are tightly fitted, the inner cavity of the support plate (652) is slidably connected to a push rod (653), and the top of the support plate (652) and the top of the push rod (653) are integrated, the outer surface of the bottom end of the push rod (653) is sleeved with a fourth spring (654), and the push rod The bottom end of (653) is fixedly connected to a stripping module (655), and the bottom end of the stripping module (655) is rollingly connected to a second rolling ball (656). The fourth spring (654) is located between the adjustment seat (651) and the stripping module (655). When the lower mold (61) rotates, the second rolling ball (656) passes over the upper surface of the protrusion (642), and the height of the second rolling ball (656) is lower than the top of the protrusion (642) and higher than both ends of the protrusion (642).

6. A two-color plastic mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (66) includes a fixed plate (661), the outer surface of the fixed plate (661) is slidably connected to a slider (662), the outer surface of the slider (662) is fixedly mounted with a driving rod (663), the four corners of the outer surface of the fixed plate (661) are fixedly mounted with a storage rod (665), the inner cavity of the storage rod (665) is slidably connected to an upgrade rod (666), the inner cavity of the fixed plate (661) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (667), the bottom end of the upgrade rod (666) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (668), and the upper surface of the lifting plate (668) is fixedly mounted with a support rod (669).

7. A two-color plastic mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (662) and the threaded rod (667) are connected by threads, the driving rod (663) and the driving groove (664) are slidably connected, the support rod (669) and the inner wall of the adjustment seat (651) are fixedly connected, and the fixing plate (661) and the lower surface of the lower mold (61) are fixedly connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Upper and lower cover plastic mold with mold closing positioning anti-deviation structure

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