Environment-friendly formaldehyde removing device for indoor air pollution treatment

By designing a formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control, the recycling of activated carbon particles is achieved using the conveying mechanism and absorption purification mechanism, the problem of re-emission of formaldehyde in the saturated state of activated carbon is solved and the quality of aldehyde removal is improved.

CN119665363AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUANGDONG GUOJIA PEST CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510008584.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the saturated state, existing activated carbon will re-emit the adsorbed formaldehyde gas, resulting in a reduced quality of aldehyde removal.

Method used

An environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control is designed, including a box, axial flow fan, agitator, conveying mechanism, storage part and absorption and purification mechanism. Activated carbon particles are recycled through the conveying mechanism, and the absorption and purification mechanism absorbs and purifies the formaldehyde on the activated carbon particles to restore its adsorption capacity.

Benefits of technology

The recycling of activated carbon particles is realized, the damage caused by the uninterrupted movement of activated carbon particles is avoided, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is ensured, and the removal quality of formaldehyde is improved.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly formaldehyde removing device for indoor air pollution abatement, which comprises a box body, an axial flow fan, a stirring piece, a conveying mechanism, a storage piece and an absorbing and purifying mechanism, activated carbon particles are brought into the first cylindrical structure through the conveying mechanism, the activated carbon particles absorb formaldehyde in air, and the box body moves according to a set route to absorb formaldehyde in indoor air; after the activated carbon particles are used for a period of time, the activated carbon particles enter the storage piece, the conveying mechanism conveys the activated carbon particles on the lower portion of the first barrel into the containing cavity, and formaldehyde is continuously absorbed; the absorption and purification mechanism absorbs and purifies formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles in the storage part, so that the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon particles is recovered, and cyclic utilization of the activated carbon particles is realized; and the activated carbon particles can be recycled without moving all the time, so that the damage probability of the activated carbon particles is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, in particular to an environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for treating indoor air pollution. Background Art

[0002] Formaldehyde is a colorless gas with a strong pungent odor. It is easily soluble in water, alcohol and ether. Formaldehyde is in gaseous state at room temperature. The main hazard of formaldehyde is irritation to the skin and mucous membranes. When formaldehyde reaches a certain concentration indoors, people will feel uncomfortable, which may cause red eyes, itchy eyes, throat discomfort or pain, hoarseness, sneezing, chest tightness, asthma, dermatitis, etc. After interior decoration, the formaldehyde content in the room will exceed the standard. If formaldehyde is not removed, it will threaten people's health. Now people mainly remove formaldehyde by activated carbon adsorption and ventilation.

[0003] At present, activated carbon is prone to saturation during use. When the temperature rises, the saturated activated carbon will re-emit some of the adsorbed formaldehyde gas into the room, failing to achieve the desired adsorption effect and reducing the quality of formaldehyde removal. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes an environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control. The present invention is mainly used to solve the problem that the current saturated activated carbon will re-emit the adsorbed formaldehyde gas into the room, which cannot achieve the desired adsorption effect and reduces the quality of formaldehyde removal.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the present invention provides an environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control, including a box body, an axial flow fan, an agitator, a conveying mechanism, a storage member and an absorption and purification mechanism; the axial flow fan is connected to the box body; a No. 1 cylinder body is fixedly connected to the box body; activated carbon particles are placed at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder body; a No. 2 cylinder body is connected to the No. 1 cylinder body; the upper and lower ends of the No. 2 cylinder body are closed; a No. 2 tubular structure is evenly spaced on the outer side of the lower end of the No. 2 cylinder body; the No. 2 tubular structure is fixedly connected to the No. 1 cylinder body; a No. 1 tubular structure is evenly spaced on the outer side of the No. 1 cylinder body; the No. 1 tubular structure is fixedly connected to the box body; the No. 1 tubular structure is connected to the No. 2 tubular structure;

[0006] The upper end surface of the No. 2 cylinder body is evenly spaced with No. 2 through holes; the stirring member is arranged above the No. 2 cylinder body; the stirring member comprises a No. 1 cylinder-shaped structure and a No. 1 stirring structure; the upper end of the No. 1 cylinder-shaped structure is rotatably connected to the box body; the outer wall of the No. 1 cylinder-shaped structure is evenly spaced with No. 1 openings; the outer wall of the lower end of the No. 1 cylinder-shaped structure is evenly spaced with the No. 1 stirring structure;

[0007] The storage component comprises a No. 1 bottom plate structure, a No. 2 cylindrical structure and a No. 3 cylindrical structure; the No. 3 cylindrical structure is arranged outside the No. 2 cylindrical structure; the lower end of the No. 2 cylindrical structure and the lower end of the No. 3 cylindrical structure are connected through the No. 1 bottom plate structure; No. 1 drop holes are evenly spaced on the No. 1 bottom plate structure; the No. 1 bottom plate structure is slidably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body; the side wall of the No. 2 cylindrical structure is clearance-matched with the side wall of the No. 2 cylinder body; the No. 3 cylinder body is rotatably connected to the outside of the No. 3 cylindrical structure; the No. 3 bottom plate structure is arranged at the lower end of the No. 3 cylinder body; the No. 3 bottom plate structure is evenly spaced on the No. 3 bottom plate structure;

[0008] The absorption and purification mechanism is arranged in the box body; the absorption and purification mechanism is used for absorbing and purifying the formaldehyde on the activated carbon particles in the storage member; a walking mechanism is connected to the lower end of the box body; the walking mechanism is used for driving the box body to move; the conveying mechanism is connected to the No. 2 cylinder body; the No. 1 box body is connected to a No. 1 power mechanism and a No. 2 power mechanism; the No. 1 power mechanism is used for driving the storage member to rise or fall; the No. 2 power mechanism is used for driving the agitator to rotate; the No. 2 power mechanism is used for driving the conveying mechanism to convey the activated carbon particles.

[0009] Preferably, the absorption and purification mechanism comprises an annular rotating plate, a heating element, a No. 1 driving element, a No. 1 sliding element, a No. 1 elastic element, a No. 1 fixing element, a purification box, a No. 3 power assembly, an air pump, a No. 1 connecting pipe and a No. 2 connecting pipe; the annular rotating plate is rotatably connected to the box body; a No. 2 connecting structure is evenly spaced on the lower end surface of the annular rotating plate; a No. 2 stirring structure is provided at the lower end of the No. 2 connecting structure; the heating element is fixedly connected to the side wall of the No. 2 cylindrical structure; an annular connecting structure is provided on the annular rotating plate; and a No. 1 groove is evenly spaced on the lower surface of the annular connecting structure;

[0010] A No. 1 mounting groove is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the No. 3 cylinder body; the No. 1 driving member, the No. 1 sliding member, the No. 1 elastic member and the No. 1 fixing member are arranged in sequence in the No. 1 mounting groove; the No. 1 fixing member is fixedly connected in the No. 1 mounting groove; the No. 1 sliding member is slidably connected in the No. 1 mounting groove; the lower end of the No. 1 elastic member abuts against the No. 1 fixing member; the upper end of the No. 1 elastic member abuts against the lower end surface of the No. 1 sliding member; the No. 1 driving member abuts against the upper end surface of the No. 1 sliding member;

[0011] A No. 3 avoidance groove is provided on the side wall of the No. 3 cylinder body; a No. 3 tubular structure is provided on the outer wall of the No. 3 cylindrical structure; the No. 3 tubular structure passes through the No. 3 avoidance groove; the purification box is fixedly connected to the box body; liquid chemical agents are contained in the purification box; the No. 1 connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the box body; the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the purification box; the air inlet end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to and communicated with the No. 1 connecting pipe; the air outlet end of the vacuum pump is connected to the No. 2 connecting pipe; one end of the No. 2 connecting pipe is fixedly connected to and communicated with the air outlet end of the vacuum pump; the other end of the No. 2 connecting pipe is arranged close to the bottom plate of the purification box;

[0012] The box body is connected with the third power assembly; the third power assembly is used to drive the annular rotating plate to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a No. 4 cylinder body and a conveying member; the No. 4 cylinder body is fixedly connected to the No. 2 cylinder body; the conveying member is connected to the No. 4 cylinder body; the conveying member includes a No. 4 cylindrical structure and a spiral conveying structure; the spiral conveying structure is arranged on the outer wall of the No. 4 cylindrical structure; a No. 4 connecting part is arranged at the lower end of the No. 4 cylindrical structure; the No. 4 connecting part is rotatably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body.

[0014] Preferably, a semiconductor refrigeration component is connected to the side wall of the second cylindrical structure.

[0015] Preferably, the No. 2 power mechanism comprises a No. 2 rotating shaft, a No. 2 sliding member, a No. 2 elastic member, a No. 2 ball bearing, a No. 4 rotating member, a No. 4 sliding member, a No. 4 elastic member, a No. 4 ball bearing and a No. 2 motor; a No. 1 connecting part is provided at the upper end of the No. 1 cylindrical structure; a No. 1 connecting groove is provided on the No. 1 connecting part; a No. 1 slope structure is provided on the side wall of the No. 1 connecting groove; a No. 1 limiting structure is provided on the side of the No. 1 slope structure;

[0016] The No. 2 rotating shaft passes through the No. 4 cylindrical structure; the upper end of the No. 2 rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the No. 1 connecting part; the upper end of the No. 2 rotating shaft is provided with a No. 2 connecting part; the No. 2 connecting part is provided with a No. 2 mounting groove; the No. 2 sliding member is slidably connected in the No. 2 mounting groove; the No. 2 elastic member is arranged in the No. 2 mounting groove; one end of the No. 2 elastic member abuts against the bottom surface of the No. 2 mounting groove; the other end of the No. 2 elastic member abuts against one end of the No. 2 sliding member; the other end of the No. 2 sliding member is provided with a No. 2 groove; the No. 2 ball is connected in the No. 2 groove; the No. 2 ball abuts against the side wall of the No. 1 connecting groove;

[0017] The No. 4 connecting part is provided with a No. 4 connecting groove; the side wall of the No. 4 connecting groove is provided with a No. 4 slope structure; the side of the No. 4 slope structure is provided with a No. 4 limiting structure; the No. 4 rotating member is sleeved on the No. 2 rotating shaft; the No. 4 rotating member is fixedly connected to the No. 2 rotating shaft; the No. 4 rotating member is rotatably connected to the No. 4 connecting part; the No. 4 rotating member is provided with a No. 4 mounting groove; the No. 4 sliding member is slidably connected in the No. 4 mounting groove; the No. 4 elastic member is arranged in the No. 4 mounting groove; one end of the No. 4 elastic member abuts against the bottom surface of the No. 4 mounting groove; the other end of the No. 4 elastic member abuts against one end of the No. 4 sliding member; the other end of the No. 4 sliding member is provided with a No. 4 groove; the No. 4 ball is connected in the No. 4 groove; the No. 4 ball abuts against the side wall of the No. 4 connecting groove;

[0018] The second motor is fixedly connected in the box body; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor.

[0019] Preferably, the power mechanism No. 1 includes a threaded shaft No. 1, a rotating cylinder No. 1, a motor No. 1 and a transmission member; No. 3 guide structures are evenly spaced on the No. 1 bottom plate structure; the No. 3 guide structures are slidably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body; wherein the lower ends of two of the No. 3 guide structures are fixedly connected to the threaded shaft No. 1; the No. 1 threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the No. 1 rotating cylinder; the No. 1 rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the box body; the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected inside the box body; the No. 1 transmission member is used to transmit the power between the two No. 1 rotating cylinders and the rotating shafts of the No. 1 motor.

[0020] Preferably, the No. 3 power assembly includes a No. 3 motor, a No. 3 gear and a No. 3 ring gear; the No. 3 motor is fixedly connected inside the No. 3 housing; the No. 3 gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 3 motor; the No. 3 ring gear is fixedly connected to the annular connecting structure; the No. 3 gear is externally meshed with the No. 3 ring gear.

[0021] Preferably, a heat insulating layer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second cylindrical structure; the heat insulating layer is arranged between the semiconductor refrigeration element and the heating element.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] 1. In the present invention, the storage part is moved to the highest point, the conveying mechanism brings the activated carbon particles at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder into the No. 1 cylindrical structure, the axial flow fan sucks the air outside the box into the containing cavity, the activated carbon particles absorb the formaldehyde in the air, so that the box moves according to the set route to absorb the formaldehyde in the indoor air; after the activated carbon particles in the containing cavity have been used for a period of time, the activated carbon particles slide between the No. 2 cylindrical structure and the No. 3 cylindrical structure and enter the storage part, the conveying mechanism conveys the activated carbon particles at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder into the containing cavity, and continuously absorbs the formaldehyde in the indoor air; the absorption and purification mechanism absorbs and purifies the formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles in the storage part, so that the activated carbon particles restore the adsorption capacity and realize the recycling of the activated carbon particles; the activated carbon particles do not need to be moved all the time, so the activated carbon particles can be recycled, the probability of damage to the activated carbon particles is reduced, the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon is guaranteed, and the formaldehyde removal quality is improved.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the heating element heats the activated carbon particles close to the No. 2 cylindrical structure, and the No. 2 stirring structure stirs the activated carbon particles to increase the temperature of the activated carbon particles, so that the formaldehyde adsorbed in the activated carbon particles volatilizes, and the formaldehyde passes through the No. 3 cylindrical structure, the No. 1 connecting pipe, the exhaust fan, and the No. 2 connecting pipe into the purification box, and the liquid chemical agent absorbs and purifies the formaldehyde, thereby completing the absorption and purification of the formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles; after the formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles is absorbed and purified, the No. 3 cylindrical body rotates forward, and the No. 3 drop hole moves When the annular rotating plate continues to rotate, the stirring structure No. 2 pushes the activated carbon particles remaining in the storage component to move, so that the remaining activated carbon particles pass through the No. 1 and No. 3 drop holes and fall into the storage component; after all the activated carbon particles fall, the No. 3 cylinder body rotates in the opposite direction, and the No. 3 bottom plate structure blocks the No. 1 drop hole to prevent the activated carbon particles that enter the storage component later from falling directly into the No. 1 cylinder body, thereby improving the reliability of the absorption and purification mechanism.

[0025] 3. In the present invention, the No. 2 power mechanism drives the conveying member to rotate, and drives the spiral conveying structure to rotate. The spiral conveying structure allows the activated carbon particles at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder to pass through the No. 4 cylinder and enter the No. 1 cylindrical structure, so that the activated carbon particles enter the containing cavity through the No. 1 opening.

[0026] 4. In the present invention, the semiconductor refrigeration component cools down the activated carbon particles near the No. 2 cylindrical structure. The No. 2 power mechanism drives the stirring member to rotate through the controller, and drives the No. 1 stirring structure to rotate. The No. 1 stirring structure stirs the activated carbon particles, thereby reducing the temperature of the entire activated carbon particles, increasing the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon particles, and improving the formaldehyde removal quality.

[0027] 5. In the present invention, the No. 2 rotating shaft drives the No. 4 rotating member to rotate forward, the No. 4 ball drives the No. 4 limiting structure to rotate together, drives the No. 4 connecting part to rotate forward, drives the No. 4 cylindrical structure to rotate, drives the spiral conveying structure to rotate, and transports the activated carbon particles; when the No. 2 rotating shaft rotates forward, the No. 2 ball moves along the surface of the No. 1 slope structure, so that the No. 2 connecting part forms a rotational connection with the No. 1 connecting part, preventing the No. 1 cylindrical structure from rotating synchronously with the No. 2 rotating shaft, preventing the No. 1 cylindrical structure from rotating synchronously with the spiral conveying structure, and preventing the No. 1 cylindrical structure from rotating synchronously with the spiral conveying structure. The rotation prevents the activated carbon particles from moving upward through the No. 1 cylindrical structure, thereby improving the reliability of the conveying mechanism; the shaft of the No. 2 motor drives the No. 2 rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and the No. 2 ball drives the No. 1 limiting structure to rotate, which drives the No. 1 connecting part to rotate, which drives the No. 1 cylindrical structure to rotate, and drives the agitator to rotate; when the No. 2 rotating shaft rotates in the opposite direction, the No. 4 ball moves along the surface of the No. 4 slope structure, so that the conveying member remains stationary, preventing the spiral conveying structure from stirring the activated carbon particles in the No. 1 cylinder when the agitator rotates, thereby reducing the chance of damage to the activated carbon particles in the No. 1 cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the formaldehyde removal device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air extractor in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the formaldehyde removal device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the storage element in the present invention moves to the highest position;

[0035] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0036] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0037] Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 1 connecting pipe in the present invention;

[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth rotating member in the present invention;

[0040] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle;

[0041] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the stirring member of the present invention when it rotates;

[0042] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 A partial enlarged view of the G in the middle;

[0043] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the No. 1 transmission member in the present invention;

[0044] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth connecting part in the present invention;

[0045] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a No. 1 cylinder in the present invention;

[0046] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular rotating plate in the present invention;

[0047] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring member in the present invention;

[0048] Fig. 20 It is a structural schematic diagram of the No. 3 cylinder in the present invention;

[0049] In the figure: box body 1, cylinder body 11, tubular structure 111, cylinder body 12, tubular structure 121, through hole 122, cylinder body 13, bottom plate structure 131, drop hole 1311, installation groove 132, avoidance groove 133, axial flow fan 2, stirring member 3, cylindrical structure 31, opening 311, connecting part 312, connecting groove 313, slope structure 3131, limit structure 313, 132, stirring structure No. 1 32, conveying mechanism 4, cylinder No. 4 41, conveying member 42, cylinder structure No. 4 421, spiral conveying structure 422, connecting portion No. 4 423, connecting groove No. 4231, slope structure No. 4 4232, limiting structure No. 4 4233, storage member 5, bottom plate structure No. 1 51, drop hole No. 1 511, guide structure No. 3 512, cylinder structure No. 2 52, semiconductor refrigeration member 521, insulation layer 522, cylinder structure No. 3 5 3. No. 3 tubular structure 531, absorption and purification mechanism 6, annular rotating plate 61, No. 2 connecting structure 611, No. 2 stirring structure 612, annular connecting structure 613, No. 1 groove 6131, heating element 62, No. 1 driving element 63, No. 1 sliding element 64, No. 1 elastic element 65, No. 1 fixing element 66, purification box 67, No. 3 power assembly 68, No. 3 motor 681, No. 3 gear 682, No. 3 gear ring 683, vacuum pump 69, No. 1 connecting pipe 691, No. 2 connecting tube 692, walking mechanism 7, No. 1 power mechanism 8, No. 1 threaded shaft 81, No. 1 rotating cylinder 82, No. 1 motor 83, No. 1 transmission member 84, No. 2 power mechanism 9, No. 2 rotating shaft 91, No. 2 connecting part 911, No. 2 mounting groove 9111, No. 2 sliding member 92, No. 2 elastic member 93, No. 2 ball 94, No. 4 rotating member 95, No. 4 mounting groove 951, No. 4 sliding member 96, No. 4 elastic member 97, No. 4 ball 98, No. 2 motor 99. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0051] like Figure 1-Figure 20As shown, an environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control includes a box body 1, an axial flow fan 2, an agitator 3, a conveying mechanism 4, a storage member 5 and an absorption and purification mechanism 6; the axial flow fan 2 is connected to the box body 1; a No. 1 cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the box body 1; activated carbon particles are placed at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder 11; a No. 2 cylinder 12 is connected to the No. 1 cylinder 11; the upper and lower ends of the No. 2 cylinder 12 are closed; No. 2 tubular structures 121 are evenly spaced on the outer surface of the lower end of the No. 2 cylinder 12; the No. 2 tubular structure 121 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 cylinder 11; No. 1 tubular structures 111 are evenly spaced on the outer surface of the No. 1 cylinder 11; the No. 1 tubular structure 111 is fixedly connected to the box body 1; the No. 1 tubular structure 111 is connected to the No. 2 tubular structure 121;

[0052] The upper end surface of the No. 2 cylinder 12 is evenly spaced with No. 2 through holes 122; the stirring member 3 is arranged above the No. 2 cylinder 12; the stirring member 3 includes a No. 1 cylindrical structure 31 and a No. 1 stirring structure 32; the upper end of the No. 1 cylindrical structure 31 is rotatably connected to the box body 1; the outer wall of the No. 1 cylindrical structure 31 is evenly spaced with No. 1 openings 311; the outer wall of the lower end of the No. 1 cylindrical structure 31 is evenly spaced with No. 1 stirring structures 32;

[0053] The storage member 5 comprises a No. 1 bottom plate structure 51, a No. 2 cylindrical structure 52 and a No. 3 cylindrical structure 53; a No. 3 cylindrical structure 53 is arranged outside the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52; the lower end of the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52 and the lower end of the No. 3 cylindrical structure 53 are connected through the No. 1 bottom plate structure 51; No. 1 drop holes 511 are evenly spaced on the No. 1 bottom plate structure 51; the No. 1 bottom plate structure 51 is slidably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body 11; the side wall of the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52 is clearance-matched with the side wall of the No. 2 cylinder body 12; the No. 3 cylinder body 13 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the No. 3 cylindrical structure 53; a No. 3 bottom plate structure 131 is arranged at the lower end of the No. 3 cylinder body 13; No. 3 drop holes 1311 are evenly spaced on the No. 3 bottom plate structure 131;

[0054] An absorption and purification mechanism 6 is arranged in the box body 1; the absorption and purification mechanism 6 is used for absorbing and purifying the formaldehyde on the activated carbon particles in the storage member 5; a walking mechanism 7 is connected to the lower end of the box body 1; the walking mechanism 7 is used for driving the box body 1 to move; the conveying mechanism 4 is connected to the No. 2 cylinder body 12; the No. 1 box body 1 is connected to a No. 1 power mechanism 8 and a No. 2 power mechanism 9; the No. 1 power mechanism 8 is used for driving the storage member 5 to rise or fall; the No. 2 power mechanism 9 is used for driving the agitator 3 to rotate; the No. 2 power mechanism 9 is used for driving the conveying mechanism 4 to convey the activated carbon particles.

[0055] During use, the user operates the No. 1 power mechanism 8 through the controller, and the No. 1 power mechanism 8 drives the storage member 5 to move upward, so that the storage member 5 moves to the highest point. At this time, the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52 and the upper end surface of the No. 2 cylinder body 12 form a holding cavity. Then the controller operates the No. 2 power mechanism 9, and the No. 2 power mechanism 9 drives the conveying mechanism 4 to operate. The conveying mechanism 4 brings the activated carbon particles at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder body 11 into the No. 1 cylindrical structure 31, so that the activated carbon particles enter the holding cavity through the No. 1 opening 311. After the amount of activated carbon particles in the holding cavity meets the requirements, ... The power mechanism 9 stops working, so that the conveying mechanism 4 stops working, and then the controller rotates the axial flow fan 2, and the axial flow fan 2 sucks the air outside the box body 1 into the containing cavity, so that the air passes through the gaps between the activated carbon particles and the No. 2 through hole 122 to move into the No. 2 cylinder body 12, and passes through the No. 2 tubular structure 121 and the No. 1 tubular structure 111 to move to the outside of the box body 1. When the air passes through the activated carbon particles, the activated carbon particles absorb the formaldehyde in the air. At the same time, the controller operates the walking mechanism 7, so that the box body 1 moves according to the set route to absorb the formaldehyde in the indoor air.

[0056] After the activated carbon particles in the holding cavity have been used for a period of time, the activated carbon particles reach a saturated state, and the controller activates the No. 1 power mechanism 8, which drives the storage member 5 to move downward, so that the storage member 5 moves to the lowest position. At this time, the highest point of the upper end of the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52 is flush with the upper end surface of the No. 2 cylinder body 12, and the activated carbon particles slide between the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52 and the No. 3 cylindrical structure 53 and enter the storage member 5 (the No. 3 drop hole 1311 and the No. 1 drop hole 511 are staggered to prevent the activated carbon particles from directly passing through the No. 1 drop hole 511 and the No. 3 drop hole 1311 and falling into the No. 1 cylinder body 11), and then the controller activates the No. 2 power mechanism 8. The mechanism 9 works, the No. 2 power mechanism 9 drives the stirring member 3 to rotate, drives the No. 1 stirring structure 32 to rotate, the No. 1 stirring structure 32 stirs the activated carbon particles remaining on the upper end surface of the No. 2 cylinder 12, so that the activated carbon particles remaining on the upper end surface of the No. 2 cylinder 12 move into the storage member 5, and then the controller stops the No. 2 power mechanism 9 and makes the No. 1 power mechanism 8 work to move the storage member 5 to the highest position, and then makes the No. 2 power mechanism 9 work again, and the No. 2 power mechanism 9 drives the conveying mechanism 4 to work, and the conveying mechanism 4 conveys the activated carbon particles at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder 11 to the containing cavity, so as to continuously remove the formaldehyde in the indoor air. Continue to absorb; after the storage part 5 moves to the highest position, the controller makes the absorption and purification mechanism 6 work, and the absorption and purification mechanism 6 absorbs and purifies the formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles in the storage part 5, so that the activated carbon particles restore their adsorption capacity, and then the absorption and purification mechanism 6 drives the third cylinder 13 to rotate forward, drives the third bottom plate structure 131 to rotate forward, and moves the third drop hole 1311 to the bottom of the first drop hole 511, so that the activated carbon particles in the storage part 5 pass through the first drop hole 511 and the third drop hole 1311 and fall to the lower part of the first cylinder 11, so as to realize the recycling of the activated carbon particles and save the total amount of activated carbon particles; After all the activated carbon particles fall into the No. 1 cylinder 11, the absorption and purification mechanism 6 drives the No. 3 cylinder 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drives the No. 3 bottom plate structure 131 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the No. 3 drop hole 1311 is staggered with the No. 1 drop hole 511, and the No. 3 bottom plate structure 131 blocks the No. 1 drop hole 511 to prevent the activated carbon particles that enter the storage unit 5 later from directly falling into the No. 1 cylinder 11 through the No. 1 drop hole 511, thereby improving the reliability of the absorption and purification mechanism 6; the absorption and purification mechanism 6 absorbs and purifies the formaldehyde adsorbed in the activated carbon particles, thereby preventing the formaldehyde adsorbed in the activated carbon particles from re-entering the air, thereby improving the formaldehyde removal quality;In order to realize the recycling of activated carbon particles, some formaldehyde removal devices keep the activated carbon particles moving, which will increase the friction between the activated carbon particles and between the activated carbon particles and the channels, increase the probability of activated carbon particles being damaged, and reduce the adsorption capacity of activated carbon particles. However, the activated carbon particles in this formaldehyde removal device do not need to be moved all the time, so the activated carbon particles can be recycled, the probability of activated carbon particles being damaged is reduced, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is guaranteed, and the formaldehyde removal quality is improved. ;

[0057] The absorption and purification mechanism 6 comprises an annular rotating plate 61, a heating element 62, a No. 1 driving element 63, a No. 1 sliding element 64, a No. 1 elastic element 65, a No. 1 fixing element 66, a purification box 67, a No. 3 power assembly 68, an air extractor 69, a No. 1 connecting pipe 691 and a No. 2 connecting pipe 692; the annular rotating plate 61 is rotatably connected in the box body 1; a No. 2 connecting structure 611 is evenly spaced on the lower end surface of the annular rotating plate 61; a No. 2 stirring structure 612 is provided at the lower end of the No. 2 connecting structure 611; the heating element 62 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52; an annular connecting structure 613 is provided on the annular rotating plate 61; and a No. 1 groove 6131 is evenly spaced on the lower surface of the annular connecting structure 613;

[0058] A No. 1 mounting groove 132 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the No. 3 cylinder body 13; a No. 1 driving member 63, a No. 1 sliding member 64, a No. 1 elastic member 65 and a No. 1 fixing member 66 are arranged in sequence in the No. 1 mounting groove 132; the No. 1 fixing member 66 is fixedly connected in the No. 1 mounting groove 132; the No. 1 sliding member 64 is slidably connected in the No. 1 mounting groove 132; the lower end of the No. 1 elastic member 65 abuts against the No. 1 fixing member 66; the upper end of the No. 1 elastic member 65 abuts against the lower end surface of the No. 1 sliding member 64; the No. 1 driving member 63 abuts against the upper end surface of the No. 1 sliding member 64;

[0059] A No. 3 avoidance groove 133 is provided on the side wall of the No. 3 cylinder body 13; a No. 3 tubular structure 531 is provided on the outer wall of the No. 3 cylindrical structure 53; the No. 3 tubular structure 531 passes through the No. 3 avoidance groove 133; the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the purification box 67; the purification box 67 contains liquid chemical agents; the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connecting pipe 691; the purification box 67 is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump 69; the air inlet end of the vacuum pump 69 is fixed and connected to the No. 1 connecting pipe 691; the air outlet end of the vacuum pump 69 is connected to the No. 2 connecting pipe 692; one end of the No. 2 connecting pipe 692 is fixed and connected to the air outlet end of the vacuum pump 69; the other end of the No. 2 connecting pipe 692 is arranged close to the bottom plate of the purification box 67;

[0060] The box body 1 is connected to a third power assembly 68 ; the third power assembly 68 is used to drive the annular rotating plate 61 to rotate.

[0061] After the storage unit 5 moves to the highest position (at this time, the No. 3 tubular structure 531 is facing the No. 1 connecting pipe 691, and the No. 3 tubular structure 531 is connected to the No. 1 connecting pipe 691), when it is necessary to absorb and purify the formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles in the storage unit 5, the controller makes the heating unit 62 and the No. 3 power assembly 68 work, the heating unit 62 heats the activated carbon particles close to the No. 2 tubular structure 52, and the No. 3 power assembly 68 drives the annular rotating plate 61 to rotate in the opposite direction (at this time, the No. 3 drop hole 1311 is staggered with the No. 1 drop hole 511, and the No. 3 bottom plate structure 131 is aligned with the No. 1 drop hole 511). The second stirring structure 612 is driven to rotate, and the second stirring structure 612 is driven to rotate. The second stirring structure 612 stirs the activated carbon particles to increase the temperature of the activated carbon particles, so that the formaldehyde adsorbed in the activated carbon particles is volatilized. At the same time, the controller operates the vacuum pump 69 to make the formaldehyde enter the purification box 67 through the third tubular structure 531, the first connecting pipe 691, the vacuum pump 69, and the second connecting pipe 692. The liquid chemical agent (the liquid chemical agent is a formaldehyde scavenger or a formaldehyde dissolving enzyme) absorbs and purifies the formaldehyde, thereby completing the absorption and purification of the formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles;

[0062] After the formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon particles is absorbed and purified, the controller causes the No. 3 power component 68 to drive the annular rotating plate 61 to rotate forward. When the No. 1 groove 6131 moves to the top of the No. 1 driving member 63, the elastic force of the No. 1 elastic member 65 causes the No. 1 sliding member 64 and the No. 1 driving member 63 to move upward, so that the No. 1 driving member 63 is in contact with the No. 1 groove 6131. ​​When the annular rotating plate 61 rotates, it drives the No. 1 driving member 63 to rotate, and drives the No. 3 cylinder 13 to rotate forward. When the side wall of one side of the No. 3 avoidance groove 133 is in contact with the No. 3 tubular structure 531, the No. 3 cylinder 13 stops rotating. At this time, the No. 3 drop hole 1311 moves to the bottom of the No. 1 drop hole 511. , the activated carbon particles fall into the storage member 5 through the No. 1 drop hole 511 and the No. 3 drop hole 1311. When the annular rotating plate 61 continues to rotate, the force of the side wall of the No. 1 groove 6131 on the No. 1 driving member 63 overcomes the elastic force of the No. 1 elastic member 65, so that the No. 1 driving member 63 and the No. 1 sliding member 64 move downward, so that the No. 1 driving member 63 is separated from the No. 1 groove 6131, and the annular rotating plate 61 continues to rotate, driving the No. 2 connecting structure 611 and the No. 2 stirring structure 612 to rotate, and the No. 2 stirring structure 612 pushes the activated carbon particles remaining in the storage member 5 to move, so that the remaining activated carbon particles pass through the No. 1 drop hole 511 and the No. 3 drop hole 1311 and fall into the storage member 5;

[0063] After all the activated carbon particles have fallen off, the controller enables the No. 3 power assembly 68 to drive the annular rotating plate 61 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the No. 1 groove 6131 moves to the top of the No. 1 driving member 63, the elastic force of the No. 1 elastic member 65 causes the No. 1 sliding member 64 and the No. 1 driving member 63 to move upward, so that the No. 1 driving member 63 is pressed against the No. 1 groove 6131. ​​When the annular rotating plate 61 rotates in the opposite direction, it drives the No. 1 driving member 63 to rotate, and drives the No. 3 cylinder 13 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the side wall on the other side of the No. 3 avoidance groove 133 presses against the No. 3 tubular structure 531, the No. 3 cylinder 13 stops rotating. At this time, the No. 3 falling hole 1311 is staggered with the No. 1 falling hole 511, and the No. 3 bottom plate structure 131 blocks the No. 1 falling hole 511 to prevent the activated carbon particles that enter the storage member 5 at a later time from falling directly into the No. 1 cylinder 11, thereby improving the reliability of the absorption and purification mechanism 6.

[0064] The conveying mechanism 4 includes a No. 4 cylinder body 41 and a conveying member 42; the No. 4 cylinder body 41 is fixedly connected inside the No. 2 cylinder body 12; the conveying member 42 is connected inside the No. 4 cylinder body 41; the conveying member 42 includes a No. 4 cylindrical structure 421 and a spiral conveying structure 422; the spiral conveying structure 422 is arranged on the outer wall of the No. 4 cylindrical structure 421; a No. 4 connecting part 423 is arranged at the lower end of the No. 4 cylindrical structure 421; the No. 4 connecting part 423 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body 11.

[0065] When the conveying mechanism 4 is needed to convey the activated carbon particles into the containing chamber, the controller causes the No. 2 power mechanism 9 to drive the conveying member 42 to rotate, and drives the spiral conveying structure 422 to rotate. The spiral conveying structure 422 causes the activated carbon particles at the bottom of the No. 1 cylinder 11 to pass through the No. 4 cylinder 41 and enter the No. 1 cylindrical structure 31, so that the activated carbon particles pass through the No. 1 opening 311 and enter the containing chamber.

[0066] A semiconductor refrigeration component 521 is connected to the side wall of the second cylindrical structure 52 .

[0067] While the axial flow fan 2 is working, the controller operates the semiconductor refrigeration component 521, which cools down the activated carbon particles near the No. 2 cylindrical structure 52. The controller enables the No. 2 power mechanism 9 to drive the stirring component 3 to rotate, and drives the No. 1 stirring structure 32 to rotate. The No. 1 stirring structure 32 stirs the activated carbon particles, thereby reducing the temperature of the entire activated carbon particles, increasing the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon particles, and improving the formaldehyde removal quality.

[0068] The second power mechanism 9 includes a second rotating shaft 91, a second sliding member 92, a second elastic member 93, a second ball bearing 94, a fourth rotating member 95, a fourth sliding member 96, a fourth elastic member 97, a fourth ball bearing 98 and a second motor 99; a first connecting portion 312 is provided at the upper end of the first cylindrical structure 31; a first connecting groove 313 is provided on the first connecting portion 312; a first slope structure 3131 is provided on the side wall of the first connecting groove 313; a first limiting structure 3132 is provided on the side of the first slope structure 3131;

[0069] The No. 2 rotating shaft 91 passes through the No. 4 cylindrical structure 421; the upper end of the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting part 312; the upper end of the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 is provided with a No. 2 connecting part 911; the No. 2 connecting part 911 is provided with a No. 2 mounting groove 9111; the No. 2 sliding member 92 is slidably connected in the No. 2 mounting groove 9111; the No. 2 elastic member 93 is provided in the No. 2 mounting groove 9111; one end of the No. 2 elastic member 93 abuts against the bottom surface of the No. 2 mounting groove 9111; the other end of the No. 2 elastic member 93 abuts against one end of the No. 2 sliding member 92; the other end of the No. 2 sliding member 92 is provided with a No. 2 groove; the No. 2 ball 94 is connected in the No. 2 groove; the No. 2 ball 94 abuts against the side wall of the No. 1 connecting groove 313;

[0070] The fourth connecting portion 423 is provided with a fourth connecting groove 4231; a fourth slope structure 4232 is provided on the side wall of the fourth connecting groove 4231; a fourth limiting structure 4233 is provided on the side of the fourth slope structure 4232; a fourth rotating member 95 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 91; the fourth rotating member 95 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 91; the fourth rotating member 95 is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting portion 423; the fourth rotating member 95 is provided with a fourth mounting groove 9 51; a No. 4 sliding member 96 is slidably connected in the No. 4 mounting groove 951; a No. 4 elastic member 97 is arranged in the No. 4 mounting groove 951; one end of the No. 4 elastic member 97 abuts against the bottom surface of the No. 4 mounting groove 951; the other end of the No. 4 elastic member 97 abuts against one end of the No. 4 sliding member 96; the other end of the No. 4 sliding member 96 is provided with a No. 4 groove; a No. 4 ball 98 is connected in the No. 4 groove; the No. 4 ball 98 abuts against the side wall of the No. 4 connecting groove 4231;

[0071] A No. 2 motor 99 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1 ; the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 2 motor 99 .

[0072] When it is necessary to drive the conveying member 42 to rotate, the controller makes the No. 2 motor 99 work, the shaft of the No. 2 motor 99 drives the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 to rotate forward, the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 drives the No. 4 rotating member 95 to rotate forward, the No. 4 rotating member 95 drives the No. 4 sliding member 96 and the No. 4 ball 98 to rotate together, when the No. 4 ball 98 abuts against the No. 4 limiting structure 4233, the No. 4 ball 98 drives the No. 4 limiting structure 4233 to rotate together, drives the No. 4 connecting part 423 to rotate forward, drives the No. 4 cylindrical structure 421 to rotate, drives the spiral conveying structure 422 to rotate, and transports the activated carbon particles; when the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 rotates forward, it drives the No. 2 connecting part 911 to rotate forward, drives the No. 2 ball 94 and the No. 2 sliding member 92 to rotate together, and when the No. 2 ball 94 rotates to the No. 1 slope structure 3131, Resist the elastic force of the second elastic member 93, so that the second ball 94 and the second sliding member 92 move into the second installation groove 9111, and the second ball 94 moves along the surface of the first slope structure 3131 (the elastic force of the second elastic member 93 is very small, and the force of the second ball 94 driving the first slope structure 3131 to rotate together is smaller than the resistance encountered when the agitator 3 rotates, and the agitator 3 does not rotate at this time), so that the second connecting part 911 forms a rotation connection with the first connecting part 312, preventing the first cylindrical structure 31 from rotating synchronously with the second rotating shaft 91, preventing the first cylindrical structure 31 from rotating synchronously with the spiral conveying structure 422, and preventing the first cylindrical structure 31 from rotating synchronously with the spiral conveying structure 422, which causes the activated carbon particles to be unable to move upward through the first cylindrical structure 31, thereby improving the reliability of the conveying mechanism 4;

[0073] When it is necessary to drive the stirring member 3 to rotate, the controller makes the No. 2 motor 99 work, the rotating shaft of the No. 2 motor 99 drives the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the No. 2 connecting part 911 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the No. 2 ball 94 and the No. 2 sliding member 92 to rotate together, and when the No. 2 ball 94 rotates to the No. 1 limiting structure 3132, the No. 2 ball 94 drives the No. 1 limiting structure 3132 to rotate, drives the No. 1 connecting part 312 to rotate, drives the No. 1 cylindrical structure 31 to rotate, and drives the stirring member 3 to rotate; when the No. 2 rotating shaft 91 rotates in the opposite direction, it drives the No. 4 rotating member 95 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the No. 4 rotating member 95 drives the No. 4 sliding member 96 and the No. 4 ball 98 to rotate together, and when the No. 4 ball 98 contacts the No. 4 slope structure 4232, it resists the elastic force of the No. 4 elastic member 97 The fourth ball 98 and the fourth sliding member 96 move into the fourth mounting groove 951, and the fourth ball 98 moves along the surface of the fourth slope structure 4232 (the elastic force of the fourth elastic member 97 is very small, and the force of the fourth ball 98 driving the fourth slope structure 4232 to rotate together is smaller than the resistance encountered by the conveying member 42 when it rotates, and the conveying member 42 does not rotate at this time), so that the fourth rotating member 95 forms a rotational connection with the fourth connecting part 423, so that the fourth connecting part 423 remains stationary, and the conveying member 42 remains stationary, preventing the spiral conveying structure 422 from stirring the activated carbon particles in the No. 1 cylinder 11 when the stirring member 3 rotates, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the activated carbon particles in the No. 1 cylinder 11, ensuring the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon, and improving the formaldehyde removal quality.

[0074] The No. 1 power mechanism 8 includes a No. 1 threaded shaft 81, a No. 1 rotating cylinder 82, a No. 1 motor 83 and a No. 1 transmission member 84; No. 3 guide structures 512 are evenly spaced on the No. 1 bottom plate structure 51; the No. 3 guide structures 512 are slidably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body 11; the lower ends of two No. 3 guide structures 512 are fixedly connected to the No. 1 threaded shaft 81; the No. 1 rotating cylinder 82 is threadedly connected on the No. 1 threaded shaft 81; the No. 1 rotating cylinder 82 is rotatably connected to the box body 1; the No. 1 motor 83 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1; the No. 1 transmission member 84 transmits power between the two No. 1 rotating cylinders 82 and the rotating shafts of the No. 1 motor 83.

[0075] When the storage component 5 needs to move upward, the controller is used to operate the No. 1 motor 83, which drives the two No. 1 rotating cylinders 82 to rotate forward through the No. 1 transmission component 84, and the two No. 1 rotating cylinders 82 drive the two No. 1 threaded shafts 81 to move upward, and the two No. 1 threaded shafts 81 drive the two No. 3 guide structures 512 to move upward, thereby driving the storage component 5 to move upward; when the storage component 5 needs to move downward, the controller is used to operate the No. 1 motor 83, which drives the two No. 1 rotating cylinders 82 to rotate reversely through the No. 1 transmission component 84, and the two No. 1 rotating cylinders 82 drive the two No. 1 threaded shafts 81 to move downward, and the two No. 1 threaded shafts 81 drive the two No. 3 guide structures 512 to move downward, thereby driving the storage component 5 to move downward.

[0076] The third power assembly 68 includes a third motor 681, a third gear 682 and a third gear ring 683; the third motor 681 is fixedly connected inside the third housing 1; the third gear 682 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor 681; the third gear ring 683 is fixedly connected to the annular connection structure 613; the third gear 682 is externally meshed with the third gear ring 683.

[0077] When the annular rotating plate 61 needs to rotate, the controller operates the third motor 681 , and the shaft of the third motor 681 drives the third gear 682 to rotate, drives the third gear ring 683 to rotate, and drives the annular rotating plate 61 to rotate.

[0078] A heat insulating layer 522 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second cylindrical structure 52 ; the heat insulating layer 522 is arranged between the semiconductor refrigeration element 521 and the heating element 62 .

[0079] By providing a heat insulating layer 522, the heat exchange between the activated carbon particles in the containing cavity and the activated carbon particles in the storage component 5 is prevented, so that the activated carbon particles in the containing cavity are kept at a low temperature, the adsorption effect of the activated carbon particles is ensured, and the activated carbon particles in the storage component 5 are kept at a relatively high temperature, so as to ensure the purification quality of formaldehyde on the activated carbon particles.

[0080] The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention and the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), an axial flow fan (2), a stirring member (3), a conveying mechanism (4), a storage member (5) and an absorption and purification mechanism (6); the housing (1) is connected to the axial flow fan (2); a first cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the housing (1); activated carbon particles are contained at the bottom of the first cylinder (11); a second cylinder (12) is connected to the first cylinder (11); the upper and lower ends of the second cylinder (12) are sealed; A second tubular structure (121) is evenly spaced apart on the outer surface of the lower end of the second cylinder (12); the second tubular structure (121) is fixedly connected to the first cylinder (11); a first tubular structure (111) is evenly spaced apart on the outer surface of the first cylinder (11); the first tubular structure (111) is fixedly connected to the box (1); the first tubular structure (111) is in communication with the second tubular structure (121); The upper end surface of the No. 2 cylinder (12) is evenly spaced with No. 2 through holes (122); the stirring member (3) is arranged above the No. 2 cylinder (12); the stirring member (3) comprises a No. 1 cylindrical structure (31) and a No. 1 stirring structure (32); the upper end of the No. 1 cylindrical structure (31) is rotatably connected to the box (1); the outer wall of the No. 1 cylindrical structure (31) is evenly spaced with No. 1 openings (311); the outer wall of the lower end of the No. 1 cylindrical structure (31) is evenly spaced with the No. 1 stirring structure (32); The storage member (5) comprises a first bottom plate structure (51), a second tubular structure (52) and a third tubular structure (53); the third tubular structure (53) is arranged outside the second tubular structure (52); the lower end of the second tubular structure (52) and the lower end of the third tubular structure (53) are connected via the first bottom plate structure (51); the first bottom plate structure (51) is evenly spaced with first drop holes (511) ; The first bottom plate structure (51) is slidably connected to the first cylinder body (11); the side wall of the second cylinder-shaped structure (52) is clearance-matched with the side wall of the second cylinder body (12); the outer side of the third cylinder-shaped structure (53) is rotatably connected to the third cylinder body (13); the lower end of the third cylinder body (13) is provided with a third bottom plate structure (131); the third bottom plate structure (131) is evenly spaced and provided with third drop holes (1311); The absorption and purification mechanism (6) is arranged in the box (1); the absorption and purification mechanism (6) is used to absorb and purify the formaldehyde on the activated carbon particles in the storage member (5); the lower end of the box (1) is connected to a walking mechanism (7); the walking mechanism (7) is used to drive the box (1) to move; the second cylinder (12) is connected to the conveying mechanism (4); the first box (1) is connected to a first power mechanism (8) and a second power mechanism (9); the first power mechanism (8) is used to drive the storage member (5) to rise or fall; the second power mechanism (9) is used to drive the stirring member (3) to rotate; the second power mechanism (9) is used to drive the conveying mechanism (4) to convey the activated carbon particles.

2. The formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The absorption purification mechanism (6) comprises an annular rotating plate (61), a heating element (62), a first driving element (63), a first sliding element (64), a first elastic element (65), a first fixing element (66), a purification box (67), a third power assembly (68), an air pump (69), a first connecting pipe (691) and a second connecting pipe (692); the annular rotating plate (61) is rotatably connected in the box body (1); a second connecting structure (611) is evenly spaced on the lower end surface of the annular rotating plate (61); a second stirring structure (612) is provided at the lower end of the second connecting structure (611); the heating element (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second cylindrical structure (52); an annular connecting structure (613) is provided on the annular rotating plate (61); and a first groove (6131) is evenly spaced on the lower surface of the annular connecting structure (613); A No. 1 mounting groove (132) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the No. 3 cylinder body (13); the No. 1 driving member (63), the No. 1 sliding member (64), the No. 1 elastic member (65) and the No. 1 fixing member (66) are sequentially arranged in the No. 1 mounting groove (132); the No. 1 fixing member (66) is fixedly connected in the No. 1 mounting groove (132); the No. 1 sliding member (64) is slidably connected in the No. 1 mounting groove (132); the lower end of the No. 1 elastic member (65) abuts against the No. 1 fixing member (66); the upper end of the No. 1 elastic member (65) abuts against the lower end surface of the No. 1 sliding member (64); the No. 1 driving member (63) abuts against the upper end surface of the No. 1 sliding member (64); A third avoidance groove (133) is provided on the side wall of the third cylinder (13); a third tubular structure (531) is provided on the outer wall of the third cylindrical structure (53); the third tubular structure (531) passes through the third avoidance groove (133); the box (1) is fixedly connected to the purification box (67); the purification box (67) contains liquid chemical agents; the box (1) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (691) ; The vacuum pump (69) is fixedly connected to the purification box (67); the air inlet end of the vacuum pump (69) is fixed to and communicated with the No. 1 connecting pipe (691); the air outlet end of the vacuum pump (69) is connected to the No. 2 connecting pipe (692); one end of the No. 2 connecting pipe (692) is fixed to and communicated with the air outlet end of the vacuum pump (69); the other end of the No. 2 connecting pipe (692) is arranged close to the bottom plate of the purification box (67); The box body (1) is connected to the third power assembly (68); the third power assembly (68) is used to drive the annular rotating plate (61) to rotate.

3. The formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a No. 4 cylinder body (41) and a conveying member (42); the No. 4 cylinder body (41) is fixedly connected inside the No. 2 cylinder body (12); the conveying member (42) is connected inside the No. 4 cylinder body (41); the conveying member (42) comprises a No. 4 cylinder-shaped structure (421) and a spiral conveying structure (422); the spiral conveying structure (422) is arranged on the outer wall of the No. 4 cylinder-shaped structure (421); a No. 4 connecting part (423) is arranged at the lower end of the No. 4 cylinder-shaped structure (421); the No. 4 connecting part (423) is rotatably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body (11).

4. The formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A semiconductor refrigeration component (521) is connected to the side wall of the second cylindrical structure (52).

5. The environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second power mechanism (9) comprises a second rotating shaft (91), a second sliding member (92), a second elastic member (93), a second ball bearing (94), a fourth rotating member (95), a fourth sliding member (96), a fourth elastic member (97), a fourth ball bearing (98) and a second motor (99); a first connecting portion (312) is provided at the upper end of the first cylindrical structure (31); a first connecting groove (313) is provided on the first connecting portion (312); a first slope structure (3131) is provided on the side wall of the first connecting groove (313); a first limiting structure (3132) is provided on the side of the first slope structure (3131); The second rotating shaft (91) passes through the fourth cylindrical structure (421); the upper end of the second rotating shaft (91) is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion (312); the upper end of the second rotating shaft (91) is provided with a second connecting portion (911); the second connecting portion (911) is provided with a second mounting groove (9111); the second mounting groove (9111) is slidably connected to the second sliding member (92); the second mounting groove (91 ... 1) is provided with the second elastic member (93); one end of the second elastic member (93) abuts against the bottom surface of the second mounting groove (9111); the other end of the second elastic member (93) abuts against one end of the second sliding member (92); the other end of the second sliding member (92) is provided with a second groove; the second ball (94) is connected in the second groove; the second ball (94) abuts against the side wall of the first connecting groove (313); The fourth connecting portion (423) is provided with a fourth connecting groove (4231); a fourth slope structure (4232) is provided on the side wall of the fourth connecting groove (4231); a fourth limiting structure (4233) is provided on the side of the fourth slope structure (4232); the fourth rotating member (95) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (91); the fourth rotating member (95) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (91); the fourth rotating member (95) is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting portion (423); the fourth rotating member (95) is provided with a fourth installation groove (951) ); the No. 4 sliding member (96) is slidably connected in the No. 4 mounting groove (951); the No. 4 elastic member (97) is arranged in the No. 4 mounting groove (951); one end of the No. 4 elastic member (97) abuts against the bottom surface of the No. 4 mounting groove (951); the other end of the No. 4 elastic member (97) abuts against one end of the No. 4 sliding member (96); the other end of the No. 4 sliding member (96) is provided with a No. 4 groove; the No. 4 ball (98) is connected in the No. 4 groove; the No. 4 ball (98) abuts against the side wall of the No. 4 connecting groove (4231); The second motor (99) is fixedly connected inside the box (1); the second rotating shaft (91) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor (99).

6. The environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control according to claim 5, characterized in that: The No. 1 power mechanism (8) comprises a No. 1 threaded shaft (81), a No. 1 rotating cylinder (82), a No. 1 motor (83) and a No. 1 transmission member (84); No. 3 guide structures (512) are evenly spaced on the No. 1 bottom plate structure (51); the No. 3 guide structures (512) are slidably connected to the No. 1 cylinder body (11); wherein the lower ends of two of the No. 3 guide structures (512) are fixedly connected to the No. 1 threaded shaft (81); the No. 1 rotating cylinder (82) is threadedly connected on the No. 1 threaded shaft (81); the No. 1 rotating cylinder (82) is rotatably connected to the box body (1); the No. 1 motor (83) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1); the No. 1 transmission member (84) is used to transmit power between the rotating shafts of the two No. 1 rotating cylinders (82) and the No. 1 motor (83).

7. The environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control according to claim 6, characterized in that: The No. 3 power assembly (68) comprises a No. 3 motor (681), a No. 3 gear (682) and a No. 3 gear ring (683); the No. 3 motor (681) is fixedly connected inside the No. 3 housing (1); the No. 3 gear (682) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 3 motor (681); the No. 3 gear ring (683) is fixedly connected to the annular connection structure (613); the No. 3 gear (682) is externally meshed with the No. 3 gear ring (683).

8. The environmentally friendly formaldehyde removal device for indoor air pollution control according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heat insulation layer (522) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second cylindrical structure (52); the heat insulation layer (522) is arranged between the semiconductor refrigeration element (521) and the heating element (62).

Citation Information

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