Method for guiding construction by means of distance measuring device

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for performing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring template data associated with a to-be-constructed site; acquiring field data of a to-be-constructed field; determining construction data based on the template data and the field data; and marking the to-be-constructed site according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device so as to guide the construction of the to-be-constructed site. By means of the method for conducting construction guidance by means of the distance measuring device, the site to be constructed can be similarly achieved by means of the desirable construction sample site, and the desirable sample site is re-engraved. Specifically, the construction data is determined based on the template data and the field data by means of the method for performing construction guidance by means of the distance measuring device provided by the invention, so that the to-be-constructed site can be marked according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device so as to guide the construction of the to-be-constructed site.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of surveying and mapping technology, and more specifically to a method for providing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device. Background Art

[0002] In daily life, when people encounter well-designed lawns and flower beds, they usually like them. And they want to reproduce them as their own lawns and flower beds so that they can enjoy them for a long time. In this way, people need to obtain the size and layout information of lawns and flower beds so as to store the templates of these lawns or flower beds. At present, people usually solve this problem by manually drawing sketches.

[0003] However, hand-drawn sketches require the draftsman to have high skills and experience. Moreover, the process can be very time-consuming. Secondly, hand-drawn sketches are prone to errors, especially in large-scale design projects, these errors may lead to the failure of the final drawing. Of course, some people will also draw sketches through computer-aided design (CAD) software, but this requires the draftsman to be proficient in using computer-aided design software. This is a high threshold for ordinary users. Furthermore, existing technologies are usually unable to match in real time according to the actual situation of the site, which may cause the design to be inconsistent with the actual site and thus unable to be reproduced. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, traditional construction drawings are usually drawn manually by draftsmen, or designed by professional draftsmen using computer-aided software. On the one hand, this requires the draftsmen to have professional drawing knowledge, and on the other hand, the level of computer use is also required to be very high, which will increase the difficulty of design and the design cost will also be high.

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems described above, that is, to reduce the design difficulty and the design cost at the same time, the present disclosure proposes a method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device, the method comprising:

[0006] Acquire template data associated with the site to be constructed;

[0007] Obtain on-site data of the site to be constructed;

[0008] determining construction data based on the template data and the field data; and

[0009] The site to be constructed is marked according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the site to be constructed.

[0010] By means of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed according to the content of the present disclosure, it is possible to use the desired construction model site to similarly realize the site to be constructed, so as to replicate the desired model site. Specifically, by means of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed according to the content of the present disclosure, construction data is determined based on the template data and the field data, so that the site to be constructed can be marked according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the site to be constructed.

[0011] In one embodiment of the method for providing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to the present disclosure, obtaining template data associated with a site to be constructed includes:

[0012] Acquiring the template data based on the measurement of the sample site by a distance measuring device; or

[0013] The template data is obtained based on recommendations of relevant users.

[0014] In this way, the template data according to the content of the present disclosure can be obtained by the surveyor through field surveying with the help of a distance measuring device, or can be obtained based on the recommendation of relevant users. Here, the relevant user can be the designer himself, or can be, for example, a professional designer, a professional staff of a decoration company, a marketing staff of a home furnishing store, or a creator of a similar platform on the Internet. Here, the template data can include the size data of the model site, and can also include other data such as the building materials and usage of the model site.

[0015] Preferably, in an embodiment of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, obtaining the template data based on the measurement of the sample site by the distance measuring device includes:

[0016] The type of building material in the template data is determined by means of an image acquisition unit associated with the distance measuring device.

[0017] In this way, the type of building materials in the template data can be efficiently determined by means of advanced image recognition technology. The image acquisition unit can be a camera provided on the distance measuring device, or a security camera connected to the distance measuring device, or even a camera of a smart terminal connected to the distance measuring device, such as a camera of a mobile phone or a tablet computer.

[0018] In one embodiment of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, the types of building materials include: floor tiles, cement, flowers and plants, and / or trees. In this way, the model site can be replicated to a greater extent, that is, not only its layout design is replicated, but also in specific types, such as not only determining where the greening is and where the hardened road is, but also determining what kind of plants are planted in the greening, including grass or trees, and determining what kind of grass and what kind of trees should be planted. For hardened roads, it will be determined whether it is a hardened cement floor, floor tiles or wooden slats.

[0019] In one embodiment of the method for performing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to the present disclosure, determining the construction data based on the template data and the field data includes:

[0020] The construction data is determined based on enlarging or reducing the template data by the on-site data.

[0021] In order to solve the technical problem that the sample site and the site to be constructed are not completely one-to-one in size, the inventor of the present disclosure innovatively thought of determining the construction data by enlarging or reducing the template data based on the site data. When scaling, for example, one size can be selected as the main scaling size for scaling, such as length or width.

[0022] In one embodiment of the method for performing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to the present disclosure, determining the construction data based on the template data and the field data further comprises:

[0023] The template data is adapted according to the geographical location of the construction site, climate data associated with the geographical location and / or personal preference data of the owner of the construction site to determine the construction data.

[0024] In this way, the method of construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed in the present disclosure can maximize its application scenarios and can give targeted recommendations, so that the designed garden or nursery is more in line with local climate conditions or the designer's usage habits. By introducing geographic location, climate data and personal preference data, the designed garden or nursery is more localized and personalized, making it more in line with the objective climate or personal preferences of a specific city or location, and more likely to be welcomed by users, thereby improving their user experience.

[0025] In one embodiment of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, a construction cost table is generated based on the construction data. In this way, not only specific construction data can be generated, but also a specific construction cost table can be given based on the construction data, that is, a specific construction cost table can be given by integrating price information of various platforms or specific construction cost information, so that the owner of the garden or nursery can determine the construction cost or price even if he does not have professional knowledge, further improving the user-friendliness of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to the present disclosure.

[0026] In summary, in the technical solution according to the content of the present disclosure, by means of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed according to the content of the present disclosure, it is possible to use the desired construction model site to similarly realize the site to be constructed, so as to replicate the desired model site. Specifically, by means of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed according to the content of the present disclosure, the construction data is determined based on the template data and the field data, so that the site to be constructed can be marked according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the site to be constructed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The features, advantages and other aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner. In the accompanying drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 A method flow chart showing a method 100 for performing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0029] Figure 2 A system block diagram of hardware equipment corresponding to a method for performing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary methods and devices described below include software and / or firmware executed on hardware among other components, it should be noted that these examples are merely illustrative and should not be considered restrictive. For example, it is considered that any or all hardware, software, and firmware components can be implemented exclusively in hardware, exclusively in software, or in any combination of hardware and software. Therefore, although exemplary methods and devices have been described below, it should be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the examples provided are not intended to limit the manner in which these methods and devices are implemented.

[0031] In addition, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architectures, functions and operations of the methods and systems according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the functions marked in the boxes may also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession may actually be executed substantially in parallel, or they may sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, and the combination of boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, may be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or may be implemented using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0032] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, traditional construction drawings are usually drawn manually by draftsmen, or designed by professional draftsmen using computer-aided software. On the one hand, this requires the draftsmen to have professional drawing knowledge, and on the other hand, the level of computer use is also required to be very high, which will increase the difficulty of design and the design cost will also be high.

[0033] In order to solve the technical problems described above, that is, to reduce the difficulty of design and at the same time reduce the design cost, in summary, the present disclosure proposes a method for construction guidance with the help of a distance measuring device, the method comprising: obtaining template data associated with the site to be constructed; obtaining field data of the site to be constructed; determining construction data based on the template data and the field data; and marking the site to be constructed according to the construction data with the help of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the site to be constructed. With the help of the method for construction guidance with the help of a distance measuring device proposed in accordance with the present disclosure, the site to be constructed can be similarly realized with the help of a desired construction model site to replicate the desired model site. Specifically, with the help of the method for construction guidance with the help of a distance measuring device proposed in accordance with the present disclosure, the construction data is determined based on the template data and the field data, so that the site to be constructed can be marked with the help of the distance measuring device according to the construction data to guide the construction of the site to be constructed.

[0034] The following will describe in conjunction with the accompanying drawings how the method for construction guidance using a distance measuring device proposed in the present disclosure can achieve the purpose of determining construction data and simplifying the design process. Figure 1 FIG. 1 shows a method flow chart of a method 100 for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 A system block diagram of hardware equipment corresponding to a method for performing construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0035] from Figure 1It can be seen that the method 100 for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to the present disclosure includes at least the following four steps, namely: first, in method step 110, template data associated with the site to be constructed is obtained. Here, the subject to be obtained can be a handheld smart device or a head-mounted device, such as an augmented reality device; or it can be a distance measuring device itself such as a distance measuring wheel. Here, the augmented reality device can be head-mounted glasses, a wearable device with a display, a smart watch, or even a smart projector; and the distance measuring device 220 can be a distance measuring wheel, or other distance measuring devices based on laser technology such as a level and a projection line; and the communication connection 230 can be a network connection based on a WiFi protocol, or a network connection based on other bus protocols such as RJ45, ZigBee, Bluetooth, ProfiBus, etc., as long as the communication connection between the smart device 210 and the distance measuring device 220 can be realized. Then, the method 100 for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to the content of the present disclosure includes method step 120, in which the field data of the construction site to be constructed is obtained, that is, what is the size information of the construction site, for example, if a garden is constructed in the front yard of a newly built villa, the size information of the front yard needs to be obtained. Next, the method 100 for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device according to the content of the present disclosure includes method step 130, in which the construction data is determined based on the template data and the field data, that is, the construction data for guiding how to perform the construction is determined according to the template data of the model site and the current field data. For example, in an ideal case, when the model site and the field site are exactly the same size, the construction data can be directly generated according to the model site; when the model site and the field site are scaled in proportion, the data of the model site is scaled according to the existing proportion to generate the construction data; in the case of not being completely proportional, for example, it can be scaled according to the length or width data, and another parameter can be adaptively adapted. For example, when the size of the rock slab site is 8 meters * 10 meters, if the site is also 8 meters * 10 meters, it can be reproduced as it is, that is, the lawn, pool, rockery, steps, etc. of the same size can be set at the same position; when the site is also 4 meters * 5 meters, it needs to be scaled in proportion for reproduction, that is, a lawn, pool, rockery, steps, etc. of half the size in a single dimension can be set at a similar position; and if the site is also 5 meters * 5 meters, it can neither be reproduced as it is nor reproduced in proportion, but needs further processing, for example, it can be scaled from 8 meters to 5 meters in width, and the length can be scaled to five-eighths of 10 meters, and the part exceeding 5 meters can be discarded, and then the construction data can be obtained, and then lawns, pools, rockery, steps, etc. of proportional sizes can be set at the corresponding positions. Of course, it can be understood that in other embodiments, the excess part may not be discarded.At this time, method step 130 further pushes supplementary design solutions to the user for selection, such as arranging lawns, statues, etc. in the spare part. Alternatively, method step 130 further provides the user with multiple options for selection. Finally, in method step 140, based on the generated construction data, the site to be constructed is marked according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the site to be constructed, so as to obtain the same or similar lawns, flower beds and other similar garden landscapes after replication.

[0036] However, there are many ways to obtain template data, which can be obtained through measurement or through network communication, that is, obtaining ready-made template data. For example, in an embodiment of the method 100 for construction guidance with the help of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, the method step 110 of obtaining template data associated with the site to be constructed can further include: obtaining the template data based on the measurement of the model site by the distance measuring device; or obtaining the template data based on the recommendation of relevant users. In this way, the template data according to the present disclosure can be obtained by the surveyor through field surveying with the help of a distance measuring device, or it can be obtained, for example, based on the recommendation of relevant users. Here, the relevant user can be the designer himself, or, for example, a professional designer, a professional staff of a decoration company, a marketing staff of a home furnishing store, or a creator of a similar platform on the Internet. Here, the template data can include the size data of the model site, and can also include other data such as the building materials and usage of the model site.

[0037] Preferably, in an embodiment of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, method step 130, i.e., obtaining the template data based on the measurement of the sample site by the distance measuring device, includes: determining the type of building materials in the template data by means of an image acquisition unit associated with the distance measuring device. In this way, the type of building materials in the template data can be efficiently determined by means of advanced image recognition technology. The image acquisition unit can be a camera provided on the distance measuring device, or a security camera connected to the distance measuring device, or even a camera of a smart terminal connected to the distance measuring device, such as a camera of a mobile phone or a tablet computer.

[0038] Here, in one embodiment of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, the types of building materials include: floor tiles, cement, flowers and plants, and / or trees. In this way, the model site can be replicated to a greater extent, that is, not only its layout design is replicated, but also in specific types, such as not only determining where the greening is and where the hardened road is, but also determining what kind of plants are planted in the greening, including grass or trees, and determining what kind of grass and what kind of trees should be planted. For hardened roads, it will be determined whether it is a hardened cement floor, floor tiles or wooden slats.

[0039] In one embodiment of the method 100 for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, the method step 130, i.e. determining the construction data based on the template data and the field data, includes: determining the construction data by enlarging or reducing the template data based on the field data. In order to solve the technical problem that the model site and the site to be constructed are not completely one-to-one in size in this way, the inventor of the present disclosure innovatively thought of determining the construction data by enlarging or reducing the template data based on the field data. In specific scaling, for example, one size can be selected as the main scaling size for scaling, such as selecting length or width. For example, in an ideal case, when the model site and the field site are exactly the same size, the construction data can be directly generated according to the model site; when the model site and the field site are scaled in proportion, the data of the model site is scaled according to the existing proportion to generate the construction data; when it is not completely proportional, for example, it can be scaled according to the length or width data, and the other parameter can be adaptively adapted. For example, when the size of the rock slab site is 8 meters * 10 meters, if the on-site site is also 8 meters * 10 meters, it can be replicated as it is, that is, the same size of lawns, pools, rockery, steps, etc. can be set in the same position; when the on-site site is also 4 meters * 5 meters, it needs to be scaled in proportion for replication, that is, lawns, pools, rockery, steps, etc. of half the size in a single dimension can be set in similar positions; and if the on-site site is also 5 meters * 5 meters, it cannot be replicated as it is or in proportion, but needs further processing, for example, it can be scaled from 8 meters to 5 meters in width, and the length can be scaled to five-eighths of 10 meters, and the part longer than 5 meters can be discarded, and then the construction data can be obtained, and then lawns, pools, rockery, steps, etc. of equal sizes can be set in corresponding positions. Finally, in method step 140, the construction site is marked according to the generated construction data by means of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the construction site, so as to obtain the same or similar lawns, flower beds and other similar garden landscapes after replication.

[0040] In one embodiment of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, determining the construction data based on the template data and the field data further includes: adapting the template data according to the geographical location of the site to be constructed, the climate data associated with the geographical location, and / or the personal preference data of the owner of the site to be constructed, so as to determine the construction data. In this way, the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed in the present disclosure can maximize its application scenarios, and can give targeted recommendations, so that the designed garden or nursery is more in line with the local climate conditions or the designer's usage habits. By introducing the geographical location, climate data and personal preference data, the designed garden or nursery is more localized and personalized, so that it is more in line with the objective climate or personal preferences of a specific city or location, and is more likely to be welcomed by users, thereby improving their user experience. For example, if the owner of the site of this construction prefers evergreen plants, the deciduous plants in the existing template data will not be rigidly recommended, but the evergreen plants will be recommended instead. In other words, if the owner of the construction site prefers tall trees, we will not rigidly recommend low trees in the existing template data, but will recommend tall trees instead. In this regard, each plant has its own growth environment and certain requirements for climate. The design of a northern model site may not be suitable for the southern site. Of course, the design of a southern model site may not be suitable for the northern site. Therefore, targeted recommendations will also be made based on climate conditions or geographical locations.

[0041] In one embodiment of the method for construction guidance with the aid of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure, a construction cost table is generated based on the construction data. In this way, not only can specific construction data be generated, but also a specific construction cost table can be given based on these construction data, that is, it is possible to give a specific construction cost table by integrating the price information of various platforms, or specific construction cost information, so that the owner of the garden or nursery can determine the construction cost or cost even if he does not have professional knowledge, further improving the user-friendliness of the method for construction guidance with the aid of a distance measuring device according to the present disclosure. In addition, for the materials and materials specified by the customer, the method for construction guidance with the aid of a distance measuring device disclosed in the present disclosure can integrate the price and other information of major e-commerce platforms to provide users with the most cost-effective construction cost table, so as to provide users with the most cost-effective design plan with the same quality, and can even help customers place orders with one click, so that the method for construction guidance with the aid of a distance measuring device according to the present disclosure is easy to use for customers.

[0042] For example, when laying a specific lawn or flower bed, the construction personnel can push the distance measuring wheel to walk along the edge of the model lawn, flower bed, etc., and record the coordinate data. Then, with the help of these coordinate data, a map of the model lawn and flower bed is drawn and saved as a template. Then, the distance measuring wheel is pushed to walk along the edge of the site to be designed, and the coordinate data is recorded, and a map of the site to be designed is drawn according to the coordinate data. Then, according to the size of the site to be designed and the size ratio of the template, the template is reduced or enlarged so that the size of the site to be designed matches the size of the template, and a construction drawing of the site to be designed is generated. Finally, according to the guidance of the construction drawing, the distance measuring wheel is pushed to walk on the site to be designed and the construction line is marked. Preferably, a camera can be set on the distance measuring wheel. At this time, when the distance measuring wheel walks along the edge of the model lawn and flower bed, the camera synchronously shoots the lawn and flower bed. More preferably, it is possible to identify the types of vegetation in the pictures taken by the camera based on machine vision and fill them in the template map, and make intelligent recommendations based on the construction scene (based on geographical location, climate environment, personal preferences, types of raw materials, types, and cement thickness).

[0043] In summary, by means of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed in accordance with the contents of the present disclosure, it is possible to use a desired construction model site to similarly realize a site to be constructed, so as to replicate the desired model site. Specifically, by means of the method for construction guidance by means of a distance measuring device proposed in accordance with the contents of the present disclosure, construction data is determined based on the template data and the field data, so that the site to be constructed can be marked according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the site to be constructed.

[0044] The above is only an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the embodiment of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the embodiment of the present disclosure may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the embodiment of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described with reference to several specific embodiments, it should be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed. The embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims. The scope of the claims is consistent with the broadest interpretation, thereby including all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A method for construction guidance using a distance measuring device, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquire template data associated with the site to be constructed; Obtain on-site data of the site to be constructed; determining construction data based on the template data and the field data; and The site to be constructed is marked according to the construction data by means of the distance measuring device to guide the construction of the site to be constructed.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Acquiring template data associated with the site to be constructed includes: Acquiring the template data based on the measurement of the sample site by a distance measuring device; or The template data is obtained based on recommendations of relevant users.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Acquiring the template data based on the measurement of the sample site by the distance measuring device includes: The type of building material in the template data is determined by means of an image acquisition unit associated with the distance measuring device.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The types of building materials include: floor tiles, cement, flowers and plants, and / or trees.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the construction data based on the template data and the field data includes: The construction data is determined based on enlarging or reducing the template data by the on-site data.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the construction data based on the template data and the field data further comprises: The template data is adapted according to the geographical location of the construction site, climate data associated with the geographical location and / or personal preference data of the owner of the construction site to determine the construction data.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that A construction cost table is generated based on the construction data.

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