Device for prospecting and exploring solid mineral resources

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for prospecting and exploring solid mineral resources, and relates to the technical field of geological drilling, the device comprises a bottom plate, the upper part of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting columns, the ends, away from the bottom plate, of the two supporting columns are jointly and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a prospecting and exploring assembly; an output shaft of the servo motor rotates to drive the spiral drill rod to rotate and drive the two sets of electric telescopic rods to rotate at the same time, when the electric telescopic rods rotate, the electric telescopic rods drive a conveying belt through turbines to convey mineral substances extracted by the spiral drill rod, a removing rod is movably connected to a connecting plate, and through simultaneous starting of the servo motor and the electric telescopic rods, the mineral substances are removed. The spiral drill rod in the device can flexibly move up and down, the rotation of the spiral drill rod can extract a manganese ore sample under the ground, the servo motor further provides continuous kinetic energy for the electric telescopic rod, and the continuous rotation of the electric telescopic rod provides kinetic energy for the conveying belt below the electric telescopic rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geological drilling, and in particular to a device used for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources. Background Art

[0002] Solid mineral resources have penetrated almost every aspect of modern society. With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the vigorous development of emerging industries, the requirements for the quality, variety and mining efficiency of solid mineral resources are increasing, which directly leads to the continuous improvement of the requirements for exploration accuracy. The Permian, as an important geological period in the history of the earth, has bred rich mineral resources, among which manganese ore is one of them. These manganese ores are often strictly controlled by specific strata and lithofacies. For example, in the Gufeng Formation strata widely distributed in southern my country, there are a large number of manganese carbonate ore. The formation of these mineral deposits has no direct connection with magmatic rock activity, but depends more on the sedimentary environment at that time.

[0003] After searching, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN117738586B discloses a geological and mineral exploration drilling machine;

[0004] Compared with the prior art, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN117738586B synchronously drives the support rod to move closer to the center position of the base through the synchronous rotation of multiple drive screws. During the approaching process, the flexible telescopic plate is squeezed and compressed into the inner cavity of the arc plate, thereby making the encirclement formed by the arc plate and the flexible telescopic plate smaller and smaller. The soil on the upper surface of the base falls into the drill hole through the avoidance hole, and the soil below is pushed into the hole by the arc plate. It is easy to operate, which not only avoids a large amount of soil from being trapped in the equipment, but also can restore the soil, thereby improving the ease of use of the geological and mineral exploration drilling machine.

[0005] However, in actual use of the above-mentioned device, although the cleaning mechanism of the equipment can push the soil on the upper surface of the base into the borehole, a special soil transportation mechanism is not designed. This means that the soil and manganese ore samples generated during the drilling process, especially when extracting a large amount of manganese ore, need to rely on manual or other equipment for subsequent transportation and processing, which not only increases labor costs, but may also affect drilling efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that there is no special soil transportation mechanism designed in the prior art, which means that the soil generated during the drilling process, especially a large amount of soil, needs to rely on manual or other equipment for subsequent transportation and processing, and to propose a device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom plates are in two groups, the upper part of the bottom plates are symmetrically fixedly connected with support columns, the ends of the two groups of support columns away from the bottom plates are commonly fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is provided with a prospecting and exploration component, the prospecting and exploration component comprises a servo motor and an auger rod provided on the connecting plate, and an electric telescopic rod movably connected to the first connecting plate, the electric telescopic rod 12 can rotate due to the start of the servo motor 7;

[0009] The output shaft of the servo motor rotates to drive the auger rod to rotate, and at the same time drives the two sets of electric telescopic rods to rotate. An exploration and transportation component is arranged on the bottom plate, and the exploration and transportation component includes a turbine arranged on the bottom plate, and a conveyor belt movably connected to the bottom plate. The conveyor belt 21 can deliver soil and manganese ore samples to a designated location. When the electric telescopic rod rotates, the turbine drives the conveyor belt to transport the minerals extracted by the auger rod. A rejection rod is movably connected to the first connecting plate. By starting the servo motor and the electric telescopic rod at the same time, the auger rod in the device can be flexibly moved up and down. The rotation of the auger rod can extract the manganese ore samples below the ground, and the rejection rod 26 can remove the soil brought out from 11.

[0010] The above technical solution further includes:

[0011] A sliding column is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate away from the bottom plate, and a sliding plate is slidingly provided on the outer sides of the two groups of the first connecting plates. The sliding plate can slide back and forth in the vertical direction along the two groups of sliding columns. A cross plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of sliding columns away from the first connecting plate, and the sliding plate 5 can slide back and forth on the sliding column 4.

[0012] The side of the sliding plate close to the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the servo motor, the end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a first transmission belt, when the servo motor is started, the outer side of the output shaft can drive the first transmission belt to rotate, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a second transmission belt, when the servo motor is started, the outer side of the output shaft can drive the second transmission belt to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft away from the servo motor is threadedly connected to the auger rod, and the rotation of the servo motor 7 can drive the auger rod 11 to rotate.

[0013] The ends of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt away from the rotating shaft are both transmission-connected to the electric telescopic rod. The sliding plate is symmetrically provided with rotation grooves on one side close to the bottom plate. The electric telescopic rod and the rotation groove are movably connected. The electric telescopic rod can rotate inside the sliding plate due to the action of the rotation groove and can also drive the sliding plate to move back and forth in the vertical direction.

[0014] A sleeve plate is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column, and an end of the sleeve plate away from the sliding column is movably connected to the electric telescopic rod. An end of the electric telescopic rod close to the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a vortex rod, and the rotation of the electric telescopic rod can drive the rotation of the vortex rod.

[0015] A second connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the base plate close to the support column, and two groups of the second connecting plates are movably connected to a first transmission shaft at one end away from the base plate. The outer side of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the turbine, and the turbine and the worm gear are meshed. The rotation of the worm gear can drive the turbine to rotate, thereby driving the first transmission shaft 17 to rotate, thereby providing power for the conveyor belt.

[0016] The opposite sides of the two groups of the second connecting plates are commonly and movably connected with a second transmission shaft. The outer sides of the second transmission shaft and the first transmission shaft are commonly sleeved with a third transmission belt. The third transmission belt can limit the position of the electric telescopic rod. There are two groups of the third transmission belts. The rotation of the third transmission belt 19 can drive the second transmission shaft 20 to rotate.

[0017] The third connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the base plate close to the support column, and the two groups of the third connecting plates are movably connected to the third transmission shaft. The outer sides of the third transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are commonly connected to the transmission belt. The third transmission shaft can assist the transmission belt in conveying, and the opposite sides of the two groups of third connecting plates 22 are commonly connected to the third transmission shaft 23 in rotation.

[0018] The outer side of the first connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a protective plate, the protective plate plays a protective role, and the number of the protective plates is two groups.

[0019] A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the protective plate, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the ejection rod, the ejection rod is threadedly connected to the screw nut, and one end of the ejection rod away from the protective plate is aligned with the gap in the middle of the spiral of the auger rod.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, by setting up a prospecting and exploration component, the servo motor and the electric telescopic rod are started at the same time, the auger rod can be flexibly moved up and down due to the start of the electric telescopic rod, and the rotation of the auger rod can extract the soil and manganese ore samples below the ground. The rotation of the servo motor output shaft also provides a continuous kinetic energy for the electric telescopic rod, and the continuous rotation of the electric telescopic rod provides kinetic energy for the conveyor belt below, ensuring that the manganese ore samples collected during the drilling process can be quickly and smoothly transported.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, by setting up an exploration and transportation component and providing a continuous supply of kinetic energy through a servo motor, the continuity of the exploration work is enhanced. During the manganese ore exploration process, it is often necessary to collect and analyze manganese ore samples. The transmission of the conveyor belt can quickly and accurately transport soil and manganese ore samples to the designated location, thereby ensuring the continuity and integrity of the exploration data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an exploration and transportation component of a device for prospecting and exploring solid mineral resources proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the interface between the sliding plate and the horizontal plate in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support column; 3. first connecting plate; 4. sliding column; 5. sliding plate; 6. cross plate; 7. servo motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. first transmission belt; 10. second transmission belt; 11. auger rod; 12. electric telescopic rod; 13. rotating groove; 14. sleeve plate; 15. vortex rod; 16. second connecting plate; 17. first transmission shaft; 18. turbine; 19. third transmission belt; 20. second transmission shaft; 21. transmission belt; 22. third connecting plate; 23. third transmission shaft; 24. protective plate; 25. sliding groove; 26. rejection rod; 27. screw cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources proposed by the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, the number of the bottom plates 1 is two groups, the upper part of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with support columns 2, the ends of the two groups of support columns 2 away from the bottom plate 1 are commonly fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 3, the first connecting plate 3 is provided with a prospecting and exploration component, the prospecting and exploration component comprises a servo motor 7 and a spiral drill rod 11 provided on the first connecting plate 3, and an electric telescopic rod 12 movably connected to the first connecting plate 3, and the electric telescopic rod 12 can rotate due to the start of the servo motor 7;

[0034] The output shaft of the servo motor 7 rotates to drive the auger rod 11 to rotate, and at the same time drives the two sets of electric telescopic rods 12 to rotate. An exploration and transportation component is arranged on the base plate 1, and the exploration and transportation component includes a turbine 18 arranged on the base plate 1, and a conveyor belt 21 movably connected to the base plate 1, and the conveyor belt 21 can deliver soil and manganese ore samples to a designated location. When the electric telescopic rod rotates, the turbine drives the conveyor belt to transport the minerals extracted by the auger rod. A rejection rod 26 is movably connected to the first connecting plate 3, and the rejection rod 26 can remove the soil brought out from 11.

[0035] A sliding column 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate 3 away from the bottom plate 1, and a sliding plate 5 is slidingly provided on the outer sides of the two groups of first connecting plates 3, and the sliding plate 5 can slide back and forth in the vertical direction along the two groups of sliding columns 4. A cross plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of sliding columns 4 away from the first connecting plate 3, and the sliding plate 5 can slide back and forth on the sliding column 4.

[0036] The sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 7 on one side close to the base plate 1, and the output shaft end of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 8. The outer side of the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to a first transmission belt 9, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to a second transmission belt 10. When the servo motor 7 is started, the outer side of the output shaft 8 can drive the second transmission belt 10 to rotate, and the end of the rotating shaft 8 away from the servo motor 7 is threadedly connected to a spiral drill rod 11, and the rotation of the servo motor 7 can drive the spiral drill rod 11 to rotate.

[0037] One end of the first transmission belt 9 and the second transmission belt 10 away from the rotating shaft 8 is transmission-connected to the electric telescopic rod 12. A rotation groove 13 is symmetrically provided on one side of the sliding plate 5 close to the bottom plate 1. The electric telescopic rod 12 and the rotation groove 13 are movably connected. The electric telescopic rod 12 can rotate inside the sliding plate 5 due to the action of the rotation groove 13 and can also drive the sliding plate 5 to move back and forth in the vertical direction.

[0038] A sleeve plate 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column 4, and an end of the sleeve plate 14 away from the sliding column 4 is movably connected to the electric telescopic rod 12, and an end of the electric telescopic rod 12 close to the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 15, and the rotation of the electric telescopic rod 12 can drive the rotation of the worm gear 15.

[0039] In this embodiment, by starting the servo motor 7 and the electric telescopic rod 12 at the same time, the auger rod 11 in the device can flexibly move up and down, and the rotation of the auger rod 11 can extract the manganese ore sample below the ground. The servo motor 7 also provides a continuous kinetic energy for the electric telescopic rod 12. The specific implementation method is that the support column 2 connects the bottom plate 1 and the first connecting plate 3, and the support column 2 supports the first connecting plate 3. The sliding column 4 connects the first connecting plate 3 and the cross plate 6. The sliding plate 5 can slide back and forth in the vertical direction along the sliding column 4, and the sliding column 4 can limit the sliding plate 5.

[0040] When the servo motor 7 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 7 can drive the first transmission belt 9 and the second transmission belt 10 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission belt 9 and the second transmission belt 10 can simultaneously drive the electric telescopic rod 12 to rotate. A rotation groove 13 is provided at the lower portion of the sliding plate 5. The electric telescopic rod 12 can rotate inside the rotation groove 13. When the electric telescopic rod 12 is started, the electric telescopic rod 12 can drive the sliding plate 5 due to the action of the rotation groove 13, thereby driving the servo motor 7 to move back and forth in the vertical direction. When the output shaft end of the servo motor 7 rotates, it can also drive the auger rod 11 to rotate. The rotation of the auger rod 11 can extract minerals below the ground. The end of the auger rod 11 close to the rotating shaft 8 can be removed from the rotating shaft 8, so that the auger rod 11 can be extended. The extended auger rod 11 is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 8 again. The extension of the auger rod 11 enables the operator to adjust the depth to be surveyed according to his own needs. The rotation of the electric telescopic rod 12 can also drive the worm rod 15 to rotate.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, based on the first embodiment, a second connecting plate 16 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1 close to the support column 2, and two groups of second connecting plates 16 are movably connected to a first transmission shaft 17 at one end away from the base plate 1. The outer side of the first transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a turbine 18, and the turbine 18 and the worm gear 15 are meshed. The rotation of the worm gear 15 can drive the turbine 18 to rotate, thereby driving the first transmission shaft 17 to rotate, thereby providing power for the transportation of the conveyor belt 21.

[0043] The second transmission shaft 20 is movably connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of second connecting plates 16. The outer sides of the second transmission shaft 20 and the first transmission shaft 17 are jointly sleeved with a third transmission belt 19. There are two groups of third transmission belts 19. The rotation of the third transmission belt 19 can drive the second transmission shaft 20 to rotate.

[0044] A third connecting plate 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1 close to the support column 2. The two groups of third connecting plates 22 are movably connected to a third transmission shaft 23. The third transmission shaft 23 and the outer side of the second transmission shaft 20 are commonly connected to the conveyor belt 21 for transmission. The third transmission shaft 23 can assist the conveyor belt 21 in conveying. The opposite sides of the two groups of third connecting plates 22 are commonly connected to the third transmission shaft 23 for rotation.

[0045] The outer side of the first connecting plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected with protective plates 24 . There are two groups of protective plates 24 . The protective plates 24 play a protective role.

[0046] A sliding groove 25 is provided on the inner side of the protective plate 24, and the inner side of the sliding groove 25 is slidably connected to the removal rod 26, and the removal rod 26 is threadedly connected to the screw nut 27. The end of the removal rod 26 away from the protective plate 24 is aligned with the gap in the middle of the spiral of the auger rod 11, and the removal rod 26 can remove the soil brought out by the auger rod 11.

[0047] In this embodiment, since the worm 15 and the turbine 18 are meshed, the rotation of the worm 15 can drive the rotation of the turbine 18. Since the inner side and the inner side of the turbine 18 are fixedly connected, the rotation of the turbine 18 will drive the first transmission shaft 17 to rotate. The two ends of the first transmission shaft 17 are movably connected to the opposite sides of the two sets of second connecting plates 16. The opposite sides of the two sets of second connecting plates 16 are also movably connected to the second transmission shaft 20. The third transmission belt 19 is symmetrically connected between the second transmission shaft 20 and the first transmission shaft 17. The first transmission shaft 17 can drive the rotation of the second transmission shaft 20 through the rotation of the third transmission belt 19.

[0048] Because the outer side of the second transmission shaft 20 rotates to connect the transmission belt 21, the rotation of the second transmission shaft 20 can make the transmission belt 21 rotate. The function of the third connecting plate 22 is to connect the bottom plate 1 and the third transmission shaft 23. The rotation of the second transmission shaft 20 can drive the transmission belt 21 to rotate, thereby driving the third transmission shaft 23 to rotate. The manganese ore sample can be quickly and accurately transported to the designated position through the transmission of the transmission belt 21, thereby ensuring the continuity and integrity of the exploration data. The first connecting plate 3 and the protective plate 24 are fixedly connected, and the rejection rod 26 can move on the sliding groove 25 opened inside the protective plate 24. The end of the rejection rod 26 away from the protective plate 24 is aligned with the gap in the middle of the spiral of the auger rod 11, so that the auger rod 11 can remove the residual minerals in the gap while rising. The function of the wire cap 27 is to fix the rejection rod 26 at the designated position.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The number of the bottom plates (1) is two groups, the upper part of the bottom plates (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with support columns (2), the ends of the two groups of support columns (2) away from the bottom plates (1) are commonly fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (3), the first connecting plate (3) is provided with a prospecting and exploration component, the prospecting and exploration component comprises a servo motor (7) and a spiral drill rod (11) provided on the first connecting plate (3), and an electric telescopic rod (12) movably connected to the first connecting plate (3); The output shaft of the servo motor (7) rotates to drive the auger rod (11) to rotate, and at the same time drives the two sets of electric telescopic rods (12) to rotate. The bottom plate (1) is provided with an exploration and transportation assembly, and the exploration and transportation assembly comprises a turbine (18) provided on the bottom plate (1), and a conveyor belt (21) movably connected to the bottom plate (1). When the electric telescopic rod (12) rotates, the turbine (18) drives the conveyor belt (21) to transport the minerals extracted by the auger rod (11). The first connecting plate (3) is movably connected with a rejecting rod (26).

2. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding column (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate (3) away from the bottom plate (1), a sliding plate (5) is slidably provided on the outer sides of the two groups of the first connecting plates (3), and a transverse plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of the sliding columns (4) away from the first connecting plate (3).

3. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the sliding plate (5) close to the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (7); the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8); the outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to a first transmission belt (9); the outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to a second transmission belt (10); and the end of the rotating shaft (8) away from the servo motor (7) is threadedly connected to a spiral drill rod (11).

4. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the first transmission belt (9) and the second transmission belt (10) away from the rotating shaft (8) are both in transmission connection with the electric telescopic rod (12); a rotating groove (13) is symmetrically provided on one side of the sliding plate (5) close to the bottom plate (1); and the electric telescopic rod (12) and the rotating groove (13) are movably connected.

5. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve plate (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column (4); an end of the sleeve plate (14) away from the sliding column (4) is movably connected to the electric telescopic rod (12); and an end of the electric telescopic rod (12) close to the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a worm rod (15).

6. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting plate (16) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1) close to the support column (2); two sets of the second connecting plates (16) are movably connected to a first transmission shaft (17) at one end away from the base plate (1); the outer side of the first transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a turbine (18); and the turbine (18) and the worm gear (15) are meshed with each other.

7. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two groups of the second connecting plates (16) are movably connected with a second transmission shaft (20), and the outer sides of the second transmission shaft (20) and the first transmission shaft (17) are sleeved with a third transmission belt (19), and the number of the third transmission belt (19) is two groups.

8. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third connecting plate (22) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the support column (2); two groups of the third connecting plates (22) are movably connected to a third transmission shaft (23); and the third transmission shaft (23) and the outer side of the second transmission shaft (20) are jointly connected to a transmission belt (21) for transmission.

9. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the first connecting plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a protective plate (24), and the number of the protective plates (24) is two groups.

10. The device for prospecting and exploration of solid mineral resources according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sliding groove (25) is provided on the inner side of the protection plate (24), the inner side of the sliding groove (25) is slidably connected to a rejection rod (26), and the rejection rod (26) is threadedly connected to a screw cap (27).

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