Sowing device for greenhouse vegetable planting

By using the combination of seed receiving balls, clamp shafts and seed grooves in the seeds, the rotation of the shafts is used to achieve uniform discharge of seeds during the sowing process, the problem of uneven seeds caused by vibration in the existing seeds is solved, the seed density and efficiency are improved, and the seeds of different diameters are adapted.

CN119678709AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GANZHOU GANNONGZHIXING AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510208584.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seeds are prone to shake due to vibration during walking, resulting in problems of uneven seeding and inconsistent seeding density.

Method used

A seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting is designed, using the mutual cooperation between seed receiving balls, clamp shafts and seed grooves. The rotation of the shaft makes the seeds repeatedly inoculate and discharge them in the seed grooves to ensure that the seeds are discharged one by one and avoid the problem of empty spoons caused by machine vibration.

Benefits of technology

The uniform discharge of seeds during the sowing process is achieved, sowing density is ensured, sowing efficiency is improved, and the sowing adaptation range is improved through replaceable backfills and seed bearing balls.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable sowing, and discloses a sowing device for greenhouse vegetable planting, the sowing device comprises a sowing machine body, a power unit connected to the sowing machine body, a furrowing unit connected to the lower part of the sowing machine body and depth adjusting units connected to two sides of the furrowing unit, and the sowing machine body is connected with a sowing unit. Through mutual cooperation of the seed receiving ball, the clamping shaft and the seed groove, under rotation of the rotating shaft, it is guaranteed that seeds are repeatedly inoculated and discharged from the seed groove of the seed receiving ball, compared with an original spoon receiving mode, the spoon empty problem caused by machine walking vibration is avoided, the seeding density is guaranteed, and the seeding efficiency is improved; by arranging the seed receiving ball to be replaceable, vegetable seeds with different diameters can be conveniently adapted, the seeding adaptation range is widened, and by pushing and replacing the seed receiving ball at a time, compared with the original mode that a seed spoon is taken out from each spoon disc, the operation convenience is further improved, and the operation complexity is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable sowing, and in particular to a sowing device for greenhouse vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] When planting greenhouse vegetables, a seeder is generally used, such as a spoon seeder. The spoon seeder is a commonly used precision seeding equipment that uses a special spoon to sow single seeds or a fixed number of seeds.

[0003] For example, the patent with the current announcement number CN103250491A discloses a seeder, including a seeder wheel, a seeder wheel shaft, a first speed-changing wheel, a second speed-changing wheel, a transmission belt, a handle, a seeder barrel, a seeder barrel shaft, and a frame. The seeder wheel is mounted on the seeder wheel shaft, the seeder wheel shaft is mounted on the frame in front of the seeder barrel, the first speed-changing wheel is mounted on the end of the seeder wheel shaft, the second speed-changing wheel is mounted on the end of the seeder barrel shaft, the first speed-changing wheel and the second speed-changing wheel are connected by a transmission belt, and the handle and the seeder barrel are fixed on the frame.

[0004] Although the above device solves the problem of a wide range of applications for sowing, it still has the following shortcomings: although it can scoop up seeds through the scoop on the disc, when the machine vibrates during movement, the seeds on the scoop will easily vibrate and fall off, resulting in insufficient seeds in the lower hopper, uneven sowing during the movement of the equipment, and further inconsistent sowing density, causing inconvenience. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting to solve the problems raised by the background technology and improve the seeding density.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sowing device for greenhouse vegetable planting, comprising a seeder body, a power unit connected to the seeder body, a furrow unit connected below the seeder body and a depth adjustment unit connected on both sides of the furrow unit, the seeder body is connected to the sowing unit, the sowing unit comprises a plurality of storage chambers and a seed dropping assembly, the seed dropping assembly comprises a plurality of inverted buckets connected to the bottom of the storage chamber, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted bucket, a seed receiving ball is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame, a seed receiving ball is provided with a seed groove, both sides of the seed receiving ball are fixedly connected with a clamping shaft, the outer end of the clamping shaft passing through the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a reduction module transmission-connected to the power unit, and an adjustable seed bin structure is connected to the outside of the storage chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustable structure of the seed bin includes multiple side rods and two end rods, each of the storage chambers is fixedly connected to side rods on both sides of the outer wall, and multiple side rods are fixedly connected to end rods at both ends, and each side rod is provided with a slide groove on the bottom surface. The seed dropping components are arranged in multiple groups, and each inverted bucket in each group of the seed dropping components is fixedly connected to slide bars slidably connected to the slide groove on both sides of the outer wall. The diameter of the seed groove of the seed receiving ball in the multiple groups of the seed dropping components increases successively from front to back, and the ends of the two end rods are connected to the frame of the seeder body through a top plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer side of the deceleration module is connected to a shell, the outer side of the shell is connected to an adjustment paddle connected to the deceleration module, the power unit is connected to the deceleration module through a transmission chain, the output shaft of the deceleration module is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through one end of the shell and is fixedly connected to an insertion rod on the outer side, and one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a slot corresponding to the insertion rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a sliding assembly is connected between the top plate and the end rod, and the sliding assembly includes a sliding rod and an extrusion spring. The two end rods are slidably connected with the sliding rod, and the two ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top plate. The outer walls of the two sliding rods are provided with extrusion springs, and the two ends of the two extrusion springs are respectively against the top plate and the outer wall of the end rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a seed guide assembly is installed below each group of seed receiving balls, and the seed guide assembly includes multiple collecting covers. A feed hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of each collecting cover, and the feed hose is connected to the furrow unit. Connectors are connected to the outer sides of multiple collecting covers.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a plurality of overlapping frames, each collecting cover is fixedly connected to a peripheral edge on the top, the peripheral edge is overlapped with the overlapping frame, and both ends of the plurality of overlapping frames are fixedly connected to connecting rods fixedly connected to the seeder frame.

[0012] Furthermore, an installation groove is opened on the seeder body frame, and a limiting assembly is connected to the seeder body frame, and the limiting assembly includes a U-shaped limit block, and the U-shaped limit block is located on the outside of the rotating shaft connected to the deceleration module, and the U-shaped limit block is slidably connected in the installation groove, and a lifting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped limit block, and the other end of the lifting spring is connected to the bottom surface of the installation groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a bell mouth is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cavity.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting, through the mutual cooperation of the seed receiving ball, the clamping shaft and the seed groove, ensures that the seeds are repeatedly inoculated and discharged from the seed groove of the seed receiving ball under the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the seeds are discharged one by one. Compared with the original spoon receiving, this setting avoids the problem of empty spoons caused by the vibration of the machine walking, ensures the seeding density, and improves the seeding efficiency. The seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting is convenient for adapting to the sowing of vegetable seeds of different diameters by setting the inverted bucket, rectangular frame and seed receiving ball to be replaceable, thereby improving the sowing adaptation range. The seed receiving ball can be replaced by pushing it once, which can reduce the difficulty of replacement. Compared with the original method of taking out the seed spoon from each spoon plate, the operation convenience is further improved and the operation complexity is reduced. This seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting can adjust the rotation speed of the seed receiving ball by setting a deceleration module, and the rotation speed of the rotating shaft can be adjusted. In the fixed process of movement, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft determines the rotation speed of the seed receiving ball and determines the speed of seed discharge. Therefore, the deceleration module can be operated by adjusting the paddle to adjust the transmission chain in the power unit on the deceleration module, so as to realize the speed adjustment of the rotating shaft and then adjust the plant spacing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a local state of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting cover and the overlapping frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage chamber, the seed receiving ball and the rotating shaft of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the storage cavity and the seed receiving ball of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the installation groove of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped limit block and the lifting spring of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a plurality of inverted buckets, rectangular grooves and seed receiving balls of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at A in the middle; Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft, the insert rod and the deceleration module of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. seeder body; 2. furrow unit; 3. depth adjustment unit; 4. storage chamber; 5. bell mouth; 6. bucket; 7. rotating shaft; 8. speed reduction module; 9. power unit; 10. adjustment paddle; 11. transmission shaft; 12. side rod; 13. end rod; 14. collecting cover; 15. feeding hose; 16. top plate; 17. surrounding edge; 18. lap frame; 19. connecting rod; 20. slot; 21. seed slot; 22. slide bar; 23. extrusion spring; 24. rectangular frame; 25. seed receiving ball; 26. clamping shaft; 27. lifting spring; 28. slide bar; 29. ​​slide groove; 30. plug rod; 31. shell; 32. U-shaped limit block; 33. installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1 - Fig.11 A sowing device for greenhouse vegetable planting comprises a seeder body 1, a power unit 9 connected to the seeder body 1, a furrow unit 2 connected below the seeder body 1 and a depth adjustment unit 3 connected to both sides of the furrow unit 2. The seeder body 1 is connected to the sowing unit, the sowing unit comprises a plurality of storage chambers 4 and a seed dropping assembly, the seed dropping assembly comprises a plurality of inverted buckets 6 connected to the bottom of the storage chamber 4, a rectangular frame 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted bucket 6, a seed receiving ball 25 is rotatably connected in the rectangular frame 24, a seed receiving ball 25 is provided with a seed groove 21, a clamping shaft 26 is fixedly connected to both sides of the seed receiving ball 25, the outer end of the clamping shaft 26 passing through the rectangular frame 24 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is connected to a reduction module 8 transmission-connected to the power unit 9, and an adjustable seed bin structure is connected to the outside of the storage chamber 4.

[0019] When the seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting of the present invention is in use, seeds are poured into a plurality of storage chambers 4. The seeds enter the inverted bucket 6 under the action of gravity, and then enter the rectangular frame 24 below the inverted bucket 6. Since a seed groove 21 is provided on the seed receiving ball 25 in the rectangular frame 24, and the rotating shaft 7 is connected to the power unit 9 through the reduction module 8, that is, the power unit 9 drives the reduction module 8 through the transmission chain, and the reduction module 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. Since the clamping shaft 26 is coaxial with the rotating shaft 7, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, each seed receiving ball 25 in the group of seed dropping components is driven to rotate about the axis of the clamping shaft 26. When the seed receiving ball 25 rotates until the seed groove 21 faces upward, the seeds in the rectangular frame 24 are brought into the seed groove 21. As the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the seed groove 21 of the seed receiving ball 25 is driven downward, and the seeds are dropped again. As the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the seeds matching the seed receiving ball 25 will just fall into the seed groove 21, and as the seed groove 21 of the seed receiving ball 25 repeatedly moves upward and downward, the seeds fall; Through the mutual cooperation of the seed receiving ball 25, the clamping shaft 26 and the seed groove 21, under the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, it is ensured that the seeds are repeatedly inoculated and discharged from the seed groove 21 of the seed receiving ball 25, so that the seeds are discharged one by one. Compared with the original spoon receiving, this arrangement avoids the problem of empty spoons caused by the vibration of the machine running, ensures the sowing density, and improves the sowing efficiency.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustable structure of the seed bin includes multiple side rods 12 and two end rods 13, the outer walls of each storage cavity 4 are fixedly connected with side rods 12 on both sides, the ends of multiple side rods 12 are fixedly connected with end rods 13, and the bottom surface of each side rod 12 is provided with a slide groove 29. The seed dropping components are arranged in multiple groups, and the outer walls of each inverted bucket 6 in each group of seed dropping components are fixedly connected with slide bars 28 slidably connected to the slide groove 29 on both sides. The diameter of the seed groove 21 of the seed receiving ball 25 in the multiple groups of seed dropping components increases successively from front to back, and the ends of the two end rods 13 are connected to the frame of the seeder body 1 through the top plate 16.

[0021] Specifically, when sowing, since different vegetable seeds have different diameters, in order to make the sowing machine body 1 adapt to the sowing of seeds of different vegetable diameters, the adjustable structure of the seed bin can be adjusted; Since there are multiple seed dropping assemblies, and the diameter of the seed groove 21 in each seed receiving ball 25 in each group of seed dropping assemblies is equal, the diameter of the seed groove 21 in the multiple groups of seed receiving balls 25 increases from front to back, so each group of seed dropping assemblies can be pushed and replaced according to the diameter of the seeds; When replacing, the seed dropping assembly is separated from the deceleration module 8, and then the seed dropping assembly to be replaced is pushed, so that the rotating shaft 7 in the seed dropping assembly to be replaced drives the bucket 6, the rectangular frame 24, and the clamping shaft 26 to move, and drives the slide bar 28 on the outer wall of the rectangular frame 24 to move in the slide groove 29 in the side rod 12, so that the seed dropping assembly to be replaced is connected with the bottom of the storage chamber 4, and the rotating shaft 7 of the seed dropping assembly is connected with the deceleration module 8, so that when the power unit 9 is driven, the deceleration module 8 will be driven to move, and the rotating shaft 7 will be driven to rotate; Since the diameter of the seed groove 21 in the seed receiving ball 25 in each set of seed dropping components increases successively, the seed receiving ball 25 after replacement can cope with the sowing of vegetable seeds of different diameters; By making the inverted bucket 6, rectangular frame 24 and seed receiving ball 25 replaceable, it is convenient to adapt to the sowing of vegetable seeds of different diameters and improve the sowing adaptation range. By replacing the rotating shaft 7 at one time, the difficulty of replacement can be reduced. Compared with the original method of taking the seed spoon out of each spoon plate, the operation convenience is further improved and the operation complexity is reduced.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer side of the reduction module 8 is connected to a shell 31, the outer side of the shell 31 is connected to an adjusting paddle 10 connected to the reduction module 8, the power unit 9 is connected to the reduction module 8 through a transmission chain, the output shaft of the reduction module 8 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 11, the transmission shaft 11 passes through one end of the shell 31 and is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 30 on the outer side, and a slot 20 corresponding to the insertion rod 30 is opened at one end of the rotating shaft 7.

[0023] Specifically, when sowing, the spacing between plants needs to be adjusted. Therefore, when the spacing between plants needs to be adjusted, the rotation speed of the seed receiving ball 25 can be adjusted according to the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 7. In the process of moving and fixing, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 7 determines the rotation speed of the seed receiving ball 25 and determines the speed of seed discharge. Therefore, the speed reduction module 8 can be operated by adjusting the paddle 10, so that the transmission chain in the power unit 9 is adjusted on the speed reduction module 8, so as to realize the speed adjustment of the rotating shaft 7. In the above structure, the speed adjustment of the rotating shaft 7 by the adjustment paddle 10 for the deceleration module 8 should be an existing mature technology, just like the speed adjustment principle of a mountain bike, so it will not be further described in detail here.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sliding assembly is connected between the top plate 16 and the end rod 13, and the sliding assembly includes a sliding rod 22 and an extrusion spring 23. The sliding rod 22 is slidably connected inside the two end rods 13, and the two ends of the two sliding rods 22 are fixedly connected to the top plate 16. The outer walls of the two sliding rods 22 are sleeved with extrusion springs 23, and the two ends of the two extrusion springs 23 are respectively against the top plate 16 and the outer walls of the end rods 13.

[0025] Specifically, when each set of seed dropping components is adjusted, the rotating shaft 7 can be smoothly disengaged from the transmission shaft 11 on the reduction module 8. During operation, the end rod 13 can be pulled first to drive the end rod 13 to slide outside the slide rod 22. Since the storage chamber 4 is fixedly connected to the side rod 12, when the end rod 13 slides outside the slide rod 22, the end rod 13 drives the side rod 12, the storage chamber 4, and the seed dropping components to move at the same time. When the seed dropping components move, the slot 20 at the end of the rotating shaft 7 in the seed dropping component to be replaced is disengaged from the insertion rod 30 at the end of the transmission shaft 11 of the reduction module 8. After the disengagement, the seed dropping assembly to be replaced is pushed to move from the frame of the seeding machine body 1, so that the bucket 6 in the seed dropping assembly is located below the bottom of the storage chamber 4, and the end rod 13 is restored at this time, and the end rod 13 is reset under the action of the extrusion spring 23; When the end rod 13 is reset, the side rod 12, the storage chamber 4, the slide bar 28, the bucket 6, the rectangular frame 24, the seed receiving ball 25 and the shaft 7 are all reset and slide toward one end of the transmission shaft 11 on the speed reduction module 8. At this time, the slot 20 on the shaft 7 can be plugged into the plug rod 30 to complete the limit. Since a squeeze spring 23 is disposed on the outer side of the slide bar 22, when the seed dropping assembly drops seeds normally, the force of the squeeze spring 23 can ensure that the rotating shaft 7 and the transmission shaft 11 are always kept together.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a seed guide assembly is installed under each group of seed receiving balls 25, and the seed guide assembly includes multiple collecting covers 14. The bottom of each collecting cover 14 is fixedly connected to a feeding hose 15, and the feeding hose 15 is connected to the furrow unit 2. Connectors are connected to the outer sides of the multiple collecting covers 14.

[0027] Specifically, in order to facilitate the seeds to be guided to the ground after falling, the collecting cover 14 is used. When the seed dropping assembly is replaced and adjusted, the collecting cover 14 is always located at the bottom to ensure the seeds are guided downward; The feeding hose 15 is a hose arrangement, which can meet the spacing adjustment of the furrow unit 2 and facilitate the adjustment of the row spacing; It is worth noting that the depth adjustment unit 3 and the furrow unit 2 are both existing mature technologies and have not been improved. The structure of the present application can also meet the adjustment requirements of the depth adjustment unit 3 and the furrow unit 2.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting part includes multiple lap frames 18, each collecting cover 14 is fixedly connected to the top with a peripheral edge 17, the peripheral edge 17 is overlapped with the lap frame 18, and the two ends of the multiple lap frames 18 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 19 fixedly connected to the seeder frame.

[0029] Specifically, in order to facilitate the installation of the collecting hood 14 , the outer peripheral edge 17 of the collecting hood 14 can be overlapped on the overlapping frame 18 , which makes it easier to install the collecting hood 14 .

[0030] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an installation groove 33 is opened on the frame of the seeder body 1, and a limiting component is connected to the frame of the seeder body 1, and the limiting component includes a U-shaped limit block 32, and the U-shaped limit block 32 is located on the outside of the rotating shaft 7 connected to the deceleration module 8, and the U-shaped limit block 32 is slidably connected in the installation groove 33, and the bottom of the U-shaped limit block 32 is fixedly connected with a lifting spring 27, and the other end of the lifting spring 27 is connected to the bottom surface of the installation groove 33.

[0031] Specifically, in order to make the rotating shaft 7 more stable during rotation, when the rotating shaft 7 is pushed, it will first disengage from the U-shaped limit block 32, and the next rotating shaft 7 will enter the U-shaped limit block 32. Under the action of the lifting spring 27, the U-shaped limit block 32 ensures that the height of the U-shaped limit block 32 remains unchanged, and the rotating rotating shaft 7 is always limited.

[0032] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a bell mouth 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cavity 4 .

[0033] Specifically, the arrangement of the bell mouth 5 facilitates the pouring of seeds.

[0034] In the above structure, the power unit 9 is a prior art, and the transmission through the transmission chain and the reduction module 8 and the rotation of the shaft 7 are all existing mature technologies, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting, comprising a seeding machine body (1), a power unit (9) connected to the seeding machine body (1), a furrow unit (2) connected below the seeding machine body (1), and a depth adjustment unit (3) connected to both sides of the furrow unit (2), characterized in that: The sowing machine body (1) is connected to a sowing unit, the sowing unit comprises a plurality of storage chambers (4) and a seed dropping assembly, the seed dropping assembly comprises a plurality of inverted buckets (6) connected to the bottom of the storage chamber (4), the bottom of the inverted bucket (6) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (24), a seed receiving ball (25) is rotatably connected inside the rectangular frame (24), a seed receiving ball (25) is provided with a seed groove (21), both sides of the seed receiving ball (25) are fixedly connected to a clamping shaft (26), the outer end of the clamping shaft (26) passing through the rectangular frame (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to a speed reduction module (8) transmission-connected to a power unit (9), and the outer side of the storage chamber (4) is connected to an adjustable seed bin structure.

2. A sowing device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable seed bin structure comprises a plurality of side rods (12) and two end rods (13), the outer walls of each storage chamber (4) are fixedly connected to side rods (12) on both sides, the ends of the plurality of side rods (12) are fixedly connected to end rods (13), the bottom surface of each side rod (12) is provided with a slide groove (29), the seed dropping components are arranged in a plurality of groups, the outer walls of each inverted bucket (6) in each group of the seed dropping components are fixedly connected to slide bars (28) slidably connected to the slide groove (29) on both sides, the seed grooves (21) of the seed receiving balls (25) in the plurality of groups of the seed dropping components increase in diameter from front to back, and the ends of the two end rods (13) are connected to the frame of the seeder body (1) through a top plate (16).

3. A seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the reduction module (8) is connected to a housing (31), the outer side of the housing (31) is connected to an adjusting paddle (10) connected to the reduction module (8), the power unit (9) is connected to the reduction module (8) via a transmission chain, the output shaft of the reduction module (8) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (11), one end of the transmission shaft (11) passing through the housing (31) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (30), and one end of the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a slot (20) corresponding to the insertion rod (30).

4. A sowing device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding assembly is connected between the top plate (16) and the end rod (13), and the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod (22) and an extrusion spring (23). The sliding rod (22) is slidably connected inside the two end rods (13), and both ends of the two sliding rods (22) are fixedly connected to the top plate (16). The outer walls of the two sliding rods (22) are sleeved with the extrusion spring (23), and both ends of the two extrusion springs (23) are respectively abutted against the outer walls of the top plate (16) and the end rod (13).

5. A seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seed guide assembly is installed below each group of seed receiving balls (25), and the seed guide assembly includes a plurality of collecting covers (14). A feed hose (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each collecting cover (14), and the feed hose (15) is connected to the furrow unit (2). Connectors are connected to the outsides of the plurality of collecting covers (14).

6. A seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a plurality of overlapping frames (18), the top of each collecting cover (14) is fixedly connected to a peripheral edge (17), the peripheral edge (17) and the overlapping frame (18) are overlapped, and both ends of the plurality of overlapping frames (18) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (19) fixedly connected to a seeder frame.

7. A seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame of the seed drill body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (33), and a limit assembly is connected to the frame of the seed drill body (1), wherein the limit assembly comprises a U-shaped limit block (32), wherein the U-shaped limit block (32) is located outside a rotating shaft (7) connected to the reduction module (8), and wherein the U-shaped limit block (32) is slidably connected in the mounting groove (33), and a lifting spring (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped limit block (32), and the other end of the lifting spring (27) is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting groove (33).

8. A seeding device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bell mouth (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cavity (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seeding machine

    CN103250491A

  • Seeding machine for vegetable planting

    CN108650950A

  • Rapeseed sowing equipment for greenhouse vegetable planting

    CN111972085A

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    CN112889416A

  • Automatic seed feeding type automatic seeding machine

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