Fine selecting and conveying integrated device for tea processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a selecting and conveying integrated device for tea processing, and relates to the technical field of tea processing, the selecting and conveying integrated device comprises a processing box, the outer surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the outer surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the upper surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, rail frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side edges of the upper surface of the fixed frame, swing mechanisms are slidably connected to inner cavities of the rail frames, each swing mechanism comprises a sliding rod, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the rail frames; a limiting ball is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod, a limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting ball, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side, away from the track frame, of the connecting frame, so that the effect of fully rolling the tea leaves is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to an integrated selection and transportation device for tea processing. Background Art

[0002] Tea processing is an important process that transforms freshly picked tea leaves into finished tea that can be brewed and drunk. This process usually includes several key steps. The first is withering, which controls the temperature and humidity to make the tea leaves lose water moderately to prepare for subsequent processes. Next is killing the green tea leaves, which quickly terminates the fermentation process of the tea leaves and retains the color and aroma of the tea leaves. Then there is rolling, which shapes the tea leaves through external forces and promotes the breakage of tea cells, which is conducive to the leaching of the substances contained in them. The fermentation stage is crucial in the processing of some teas and determines the flavor and quality of the tea leaves. Drying is the last step in tea processing, which removes excess water and makes the tea leaves easy to preserve.

[0003] Tea selection and transportation refers to rolling the tea leaves into granules or strips after withering, appropriately destroying the leaf tissue and material transformation, and then removing the unqualified tea leaves with a large volume after rolling to complete the selection and output operation. Insufficient rolling of tea leaves will have many adverse effects on the quality of tea leaves. First, in terms of appearance, the tea leaves cannot form an ideal curled shape, and the strips are not tight enough, which affects the appearance of the tea leaves. Secondly, in terms of taste, due to insufficient cell fragmentation, the substances contained in the tea leaves are difficult to fully release, resulting in a light taste of the tea soup, lacking richness and layering. In terms of aroma, insufficient rolling will limit the transformation and release of the aroma components of the tea leaves, making the tea aroma not strong and lasting enough. For example, when making black tea, insufficient rolling will lead to uneven fermentation, affecting the formation of the unique sweet and fruity aroma of black tea. For green tea, insufficient rolling will make it difficult to show its fresh and refreshing characteristics. In addition, insufficient rolling will also affect the brewing effect of tea leaves. The expansion and leaching speed of tea leaves in water is slow, and the quality potential of tea leaves cannot be fully exerted, thereby reducing the overall quality and commercial value of tea leaves. In small tea-making workshops, workers usually knead the tea leaves by hand. Since the tea leaves still have a certain temperature after being withered, workers are prone to burns if they touch the tea leaves for a long time with their hands. In addition, manual kneading is time-consuming and laborious. In addition, in a high-temperature processing environment, the sweat of workers drips onto the tea leaves, which will also affect the quality of the tea leaves. When making tea leaves in large quantities, manufacturers will use kneading machines for mechanical kneading. However, the existing kneading machines have a low degree of automation and require manual feeding of tea leaves. After the kneading of the batch of tea leaves is completed, the motor is manually turned off, the valve plate in the middle of the kneading disk is opened, and the tea leaves are swept out with a broom manually before the next batch of tea leaves can be kneaded. However, the kneading process itself is not suitable for feeding too much tea leaves at one time, and the traditional kneading machine cannot achieve uninterrupted continuous feeding and kneading, resulting in a great limitation on the efficiency of the kneading process. In addition, the existing kneading machine cannot perform a selection operation on the kneaded tea leaves. Unqualified tea leaves with large volumes cannot be removed after kneading and are mixed in the tea leaves, which will affect the final appearance of the tea leaves. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a tea processing selection and conveying integrated device, comprising a processing box, the outer surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a support leg, the outer surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate, the upper surface of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism; the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame are symmetrically fixedly connected to a track frame, the inner cavity of the track frame is slidably connected to a swing mechanism, the swing mechanism includes a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track frame. A third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the track frame, and the end of the third spring is squeezed and adapted to the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a limiting ball, and the outer surface of the limiting ball is rotatably connected to a limiting sleeve, and the outer surface of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a limiting ring on the side away from the track frame, and a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting ring, and a movable frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the movable frame; a knocking mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the processing box.

[0005] Preferably, a discharge pipe is symmetrically passed through the outer surface of the processing box, a screen mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a square frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, an elastic film is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic film.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a first support rod, the first support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed plate, the end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the outer surface of the limiting block is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, and the side of the rotating sleeve away from the limiting block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism also includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to a side of the processing box away from the first fixed plate, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, and a rotating rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor through a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second support rod, the end of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod, the outer surface of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the anti-slip ring, the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, the lower surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the extrusion sleeve, and the extrusion rod is extruded and adapted to the inner surface of the extrusion sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a bent rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bent rod, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the kneading mechanism includes a limit box, the limit box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, a ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit box, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the ring, a rotating box is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve away from the ring, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating box, a kneading plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, a cushion is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the kneading plate, the cushion is frictionally matched with the upper surface of the movable plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating box.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate, the upper surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to a third support rod, the third support rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit box, and the end of the third support rod away from the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to a movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion frame, the upper surface of the track frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is extruded and adapted to the end of the extrusion frame, the outer side surface of the movable frame is symmetrically installed with arc rods, the outer surface of the arc rods is sleeved with a first spring, the inner wall of the limit box is fixedly connected to the limit frame, the arc rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame, and the end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit frame.

[0013] Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes a limit rod and an impact plate, the limit rod is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer surface of the limit rod is rotatably connected to a rotating tube, the impact plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, the side of the rotating tube close to the impact plate is fixedly connected to the impact rod, the impact rod is extruded and fitted with the lower surface of the impact plate, the side of the rotating tube away from the impact rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a rubber knocking rod, and the rubber knocking rod is extruded and fitted with the lower surface of the screen mesh.

[0014] The present invention provides an integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing tea leaves, which has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can apply an intermittent squeezing force by arranging a rotating mechanism, so that the swing mechanism can swing back and forth with the inner cavity of the track frame as the track. During the swinging back and forth of the movable frame in the swinging mechanism, the kneading plate and the soft pad in the kneading mechanism can be driven to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of continuous kneading and conveying the tea leaves to both sides, so that the tea leaves can be subjected to a continuous kneading effect, and during the swinging of the swinging mechanism, the kneading plate and the soft pad apply a rotating kneading force to the tea leaves on the upper surface of the movable plate, so that the tea leaves are finally kneaded into spherical particles. By arranging elastic films and screening nets on both sides of the movable plate, the soft pads can be used to convey the tea leaves to both sides during the kneading process, and the screening nets provided can be used to screen and output the tea leaves kneaded into particles. At the same time, the squeezing effect of the soft pads on the movable plate can be used to drive the movable plate to reciprocate up and down, and then drive the knocking rod to knock the screening net, so as to ensure the screening effect of the screening net and the normal output of the kneaded tea leaves. In addition, tea leaves with large and unqualified particles can also be output through the discharge port, so as to realize the tea leaf selection and transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a tea selection and conveying integrated device for tea processing of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the swing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the kneading mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the kneading mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the striking mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, supporting legs; 3, discharging pipe; 4, first fixed plate; 5, rotating mechanism; 6, track frame; 7, swinging mechanism; 8, knocking mechanism; 9, fixed frame; 10, screening net; 11, square frame; 12, elastic film; 13, movable plate; 14, third spring; 51, first supporting rod; 52, limiting block; 53, rotating sleeve; 54, connecting rod; 55, bending rod; 56, fixed rod; 57, fixed frame; 58, fixed sleeve; 59, servo motor; 510, rotating rod; 511, second supporting rod; 512, extrusion rod; 513, anti-slip ring; 514, rotating wheel; 515, extrusion sleeve; 71, connecting frame; 72, limiting circle; 73, limit sleeve; 74, limit ball; 75, sliding rod; 76, rotating block; 77, movable frame; 78, kneading mechanism; 79, extrusion plate; 781, limit box; 782, third support rod; 783, movable frame; 784, extrusion frame; 785, arc rod; 786, first spring; 787, limit frame; 788, ring; 789, sliding sleeve; 7810, rotating box; 7811, second fixed plate; 7812, sliding plate; 7813, kneading plate; 7814, cushion; 7815, second spring; 81, limit rod; 82, rotating tube; 83, impact rod; 84, impact plate; 85, connecting frame; 86, rubber knocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0018] Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tea processing integrated conveying device, comprising a processing box 1, the outer surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 2, the outer surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate 4, the upper surface of the first fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism 5, by setting the rotating mechanism 5, an intermittent and continuous extrusion force can be applied to the swing mechanism 7, so that the swing mechanism 7 can use the inner cavity of the track frame 6 as a track, thereby generating a back and forth swing; the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 9, and the sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame 9 are symmetrically fixedly connected with the track frame 6, and the swing mechanism 7 can be symmetrically connected with the track frame 6. The swing mechanism 7 is limited so that the swing mechanism 7 can swing in the inner cavity of the track frame 6. The inner cavity of the track frame 6 is slidably connected with the swing mechanism 7. By setting the swing mechanism 7, the inner cavity of the track frame 6 can swing under the action of the rotating mechanism 5. During the swinging process, the tea leaves in the inner cavity of the processing box 1 can be stirred, and a rotating kneading effect can be generated during the swinging process, so that the tea leaves in the inner cavity of the processing box 1 can be kneaded into spherical particles. The swing mechanism 7 includes a sliding rod 75, which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track frame 6. The inner wall of the track frame 6 is fixedly connected with a third spring 14. The third spring The end of the spring 14 is pressed and adapted to the outer surface of the sliding rod 75. By providing the third spring 14, the sliding rod 75 can rebound and return to its original position after sliding. By providing the sliding rod 75, it can slide in the inner cavity of the track frame 6. The end of the sliding rod 75 is fixedly connected to the limiting ball 74, and the outer surface of the limiting ball 74 is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 73. The outer surface of the limiting sleeve 73 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 71. By providing the limiting sleeve 73, the limiting ball 74 can be limited, so that the limiting ball 74 can generate stable rotation in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 73, so that when the sliding rod 75 slides in the inner cavity of the track frame 6, the sliding The rod 75 and the limiting ball 74 can rotate, and finally make the connection frame 71 swing more stably. The side of the connection frame 71 away from the track frame 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 72, and the inner cavity of the limiting ring 72 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 76. By setting the limiting ring 72, the rotating block 76 can be limited, so that the rotating block 76 can drive the movable frame 77 to produce stable rotation, so that the kneading mechanism 78 is always squeezed with the tea leaves on the upper surface of the movable plate 13. The side of the rotating block 76 away from the limiting ring 72 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 77, and the inner cavity of the movable frame 77 is fixedly connected to the kneading mechanism 78; the lower surface of the processing box 1 is provided with a knocking mechanism 8.

[0019] The outer surface of the processing box 1 is symmetrically penetrated with a discharge pipe 3, a screening net 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 9, a square frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 9, an elastic film 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame 11, and a movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic film 12. By setting the kneading mechanism 78, it can be squeezed back and forth with the squeezing plate 79 on the upper surface of the track frame 6 during the swinging of the swinging mechanism 7, so that the kneading plate 7813 is rotated, and the tea leaves on the upper surface of the movable plate 13 are rotated and kneaded. By setting the discharge pipe 3, tea leaves and tea handles that are not kneaded into granules can be discharged. By setting the screening net 10, tea leaves that are kneaded into granules can be discharged. The elastic film 12 is made of rubber. When the upper surface of the movable plate 13 is squeezed, the elastic film 12 will be deformed, so that the movable plate 13 can produce a relative movement effect with the square frame 11.

[0020] The rotating mechanism 5 includes a first support rod 51, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed plate 4. The end of the first support rod 51 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 52. The outer surface of the limiting block 52 is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve 53. The side of the rotating sleeve 53 away from the limiting block 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 54. By setting the limiting block 52, the rotating sleeve 53 can be limited, so that the rotating sleeve 53 can rotate on the outer surface of the limiting block 52, and then the connecting rod 54 can rotate. The rotating mechanism 5 also includes a fixing frame 57. The fixing frame 57 The fixing frame 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the treatment box 1 away from the first fixing plate 4. The top of the fixing frame 57 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 58. The inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 58 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 59. The output end of the servo motor 59 is installed with a rotating rod 510 through a coupling. By setting the fixing sleeve 58, the servo motor 59 can be fixed. By setting the servo motor 59, the rotating rod 510 can be rotated after the power is connected and the switch is turned on. The outer surface of the rotating rod 510 is fixedly connected to a second support rod 511. The end of the second support rod 511 is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod 510. The extrusion rod 512 has an anti-skid ring 513 fixedly connected to its outer surface. By setting the extrusion rod 512, when the rotating rod 510 rotates, the extrusion rod 512 can rotate around the outer surface of the rotating wheel 514. The end of the connecting rod 54 away from the rotating sleeve 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 514. The lower surface of the rotating wheel 514 is fixedly connected to the extrusion sleeve 515. By setting the anti-skid ring 513, when the extrusion rod 512 squeezes the extrusion sleeve 515, the friction force of the extrusion rod 512 on the extrusion sleeve 515 can be increased. The extrusion rod 512 and the inner surface of the extrusion sleeve 515 are Surface extrusion adaptation, by setting a rotating wheel 514 and setting an extrusion sleeve 515 only on the lower surface of the rotating wheel 514, the extrusion sleeve 515 can be intermittently extruded when the extrusion rod 512 rotates around the rotating wheel 514, the lower surface of the connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with a bent rod 55, the bottom end of the bent rod 55 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 56, the bottom end of the fixed rod 56 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 71, by setting the bent rod 55 and the fixed rod 56, when the rotating wheel 514 rotates, they can swing together, thereby causing the connecting frame 71 at the bottom to swing.

[0021] The kneading mechanism 78 includes a limit box 781, and the limit box 781 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 77. A circular ring 788 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit box 781. A sliding sleeve 789 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular ring 788. By setting the circular ring 788, the sliding sleeve 789 can be limited so that the sliding sleeve 789 can slide stably on the outer surface of the circular ring 788, thereby driving the rotating box 7810 to rotate. The sliding sleeve 789 is fixedly connected to the rotating box 7810 on the side away from the circular ring 788. A sliding plate 7812 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating box 7810. By setting the sliding plate 7812, an up and down movement effect can be produced in the inner cavity of the rotating box 7810. The lower surface of the plate 7812 is fixedly connected with a kneading plate 7813, and the lower surface of the kneading plate 7813 is fixedly connected with a soft pad 7814. By arranging the kneading plate 7813 and the soft pad 7814, when the rotating box 7810 swings and rotates, the tea leaves on the upper surface of the movable plate 13 can be rotated and kneaded, and finally the tea leaves are kneaded into spherical particles. The soft pad 7814 is frictionally matched with the upper surface of the movable plate 13. The upper surface of the sliding plate 7812 is fixedly connected with a second spring 7815, and the top end of the second spring 7815 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating box 7810. By arranging the second spring 7815, a downward extrusion force can be applied to the sliding plate 7812, so that the sliding plate 7812 The kneading plate 7813 can be driven to move downward, so that the soft cushion 7814 can always move toward the tea leaves. The upper surface of the sliding sleeve 789 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 7811, and the upper surface of the second fixing plate 7811 is fixedly connected to the third support rod 782. The third support rod 782 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit box 781, and the end of the third support rod 782 away from the second fixing plate 7811 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 783. By setting the second fixing plate 7811, the third support rod 782 can be connected to the sliding sleeve 789, so that when the third support rod 782 rotates, it can drive the sliding sleeve 789 to rotate. The outer surface of the movable frame 783 is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 784. The upper surface of the track frame 6 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 79, and the extrusion plate 79 is extruded and adapted with the end of the extrusion frame 784. By setting the extrusion plate 79, when the movable frame 77 swings, the extrusion plate 79 and the extrusion frame 784 are squeezed, so that the movable frame 783 can swing. The outer side surface of the movable frame 783 is symmetrically installed with arc rods 785, and the outer surface of the arc rods 785 is sleeved with a first spring 786. The inner wall of the limit box 781 is fixedly connected with a limit frame 787, and the arc rod 785 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame 787. The end of the first spring 786 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit frame 787. By setting the limit frame 787, the arc rod 785 can be limited.The arc rod 785 can slide stably. By setting the first spring 786, elastic potential energy can be stored after the arc rod 785 moves, and then the elastic potential energy can be released later, so that the movable frame 783 can rebound.

[0022] The knocking mechanism 8 includes a limit rod 81 and a strike plate 84. The limit rod 81 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed frame 9. By setting the limit rod 81, the rotating tube 82 can be limited so that the rotating tube 82 can generate a stable rotation on the outer surface of the limit rod 81. The outer surface of the limit rod 81 is rotatably connected with the rotating tube 82. The strike plate 84 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 13. The side of the rotating tube 82 close to the strike plate 84 is fixedly connected with the strike rod 83. By setting the strike plate 84, when the movable plate 13 moves vertically up and down, the striker 83 can be fixedly connected to the strike plate 84. When the impact plate 84 is pressed against the impact rod 83, the impact rod 83 is pressed and adapted with the lower surface of the impact plate 84, and the side of the rotating tube 82 away from the impact rod 83 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 85, and the end of the connecting frame 85 is fixedly connected with a rubber knocking rod 86, and the rubber knocking rod 86 is pressed and adapted with the lower surface of the screen mesh 10. By setting the rubber knocking rod 86, when the rotating tube 82 rotates, the connecting frame 85 can drive the rubber knocking rod 86 to rotate together, thereby knocking the lower surface of the screen mesh 10. When in use, the tea that has been kneaded into a ball The tea leaves may become smaller in size and may be easily discharged through the screening net 10. The tea leaves that are not kneaded into a ball may become long strips and may not be easily discharged through the screening net 10. Instead, they may roll back to the movable plate 13 with the soft pad 7814 to continue kneading. When the tea leaves that are not completely kneaded are sieved, they may be easily stuck in the mesh of the screening net 10 and may not be brought back to the movable plate 13 by themselves or through the soft pad 7814. At this time, when the movable plate 13 swings, the impact plate 84 may squeeze the impact rod 83, thereby causing the rotating tube 82 to drive the connecting frame 85 to rotate, and finally driving the knocking rod to knock on the screening net 10, removing the tea leaves that are not completely kneaded from the net. The soft pad 7814 will press the movable plate 13 downward during the swinging process, causing the movable plate 13 to move vertically, thereby driving the knocking rod to knock on the screen mesh 10, and the knocking happens to occur when the soft pad 7814 is in contact with the movable plate 13. The soft pad 7814 will not affect the shaking off of the tea leaves on the screen mesh 10; after repeated kneading, the larger unqualified tea leaves still cannot pass through the screen mesh 10, so the unqualified tea leaves accumulate more and more, and because the unqualified tea leaves have a larger diameter after being clumped together, they will be concentrated on the periphery of the soft pad 7814 and can be pushed out of the discharge pipe 3 by the soft pad 7814.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, the operator places the tea leaves on the upper surface of the movable plate 13 in the inner cavity of the processing box 1, and then the operator connects the servo motor 59 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the servo motor 59, so that the rotating rod 510 drives the extrusion rod 512 to rotate, and the extrusion rod 512 rotates around the rotating wheel 514. When the extrusion rod 512 rotates, it will squeeze the extrusion sleeve 515 on the lower surface of the rotating wheel 514, thereby driving the rotating wheel 514 to rotate. At this time, the rotating sleeve 53 will rotate on the outer surface of the limit block 52, and finally drive the fixed rod 56 and the connecting frame 71 to swing. When the extrusion rod 512 drives When the extrusion sleeve 515 rotates to a position parallel to the horizontal, the extrusion rod 512 no longer drives the extrusion sleeve 515 to move. At this time, under the influence of the elastic potential energy of the third spring 14, the rotating wheel 514 rotates in the opposite direction of the swing mechanism 7. This process is repeated to make the swing mechanism 7 swing back and forth. After the connecting frame 71 and the rotating mechanism 5 start to work, the sliding rod 75 will slide in the inner cavity of the track frame 6. During the movement of the connecting frame 71, the extrusion frame 784 will be squeezed with the outer surface of the extrusion plate 79. When the extrusion frame 784 is subjected to the extrusion force, the third support rod 782 will move at the groove on the outer surface of the limit box 781. During the movement, the sliding sleeve 789 will slide on the outer surface of the ring 788, thereby driving the rotating box 7810 to rotate, and then the kneading plate 7813 and the soft pad 7814 will knead the tea leaves on the upper surface of the movable plate 13, so that the tea leaves are turned into spherical particles. When the soft pad 7814 is hit, the granular tea leaves will easily pass through the slope of the screen net 10. The tea leaves that have been kneaded into a ball will become smaller in size and will be discharged through the screen net 10. The tea leaves that have not been kneaded into a ball will grow into strips and are not easy to pass through the screen net 10. They will roll back to the movable plate 13 with the soft pad 7814 to continue to be kneaded. The tea leaves that have not been completely kneaded will be When screening, it is easy to get stuck in the mesh of the screening net 10 and cannot be brought back to the movable plate 13 by itself or through the soft pad 7814. At this time, when the movable plate 13 swings, the impact plate 84 will squeeze the impact rod 83, so that the rotating tube 82 drives the connecting frame 85 to rotate, and finally drives the knocking rod to knock on the screening net 10, and shake out the tea leaves that are not completely balled from the mesh; the larger unqualified tea leaves still cannot pass through the screening net 10 after repeated kneading, so the unqualified tea leaves accumulate more and more. Since the diameter of the unqualified tea leaves is larger after balling, they will be concentrated on the periphery of the soft pad 7814 and can be pushed out of the discharge pipe 3 by the soft pad 7814.

[0024] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A tea processing integrated selection and transportation device, comprising a processing box (1), wherein the outer surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (2), characterized in that: The outer surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (4), and the upper surface of the first fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism (5); the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (9), and the sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame (9) are symmetrically fixedly connected to a track frame (6); the inner cavity of the track frame (6) is slidably connected to a swing mechanism (7), and the swing mechanism (7) comprises a sliding rod (75), and the sliding rod (75) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track frame (6); the inner wall of the track frame (6) is fixedly connected to a third spring (14), and the end of the third spring (14) is connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (75). The sliding rod (75) is adapted to be pressed and matched with each other, the end of the sliding rod (75) is fixedly connected to the limiting ball (74), the outer surface of the limiting ball (74) is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve (73), the outer surface of the limiting sleeve (73) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (71), the side of the connecting frame (71) away from the track frame (6) is fixedly connected to the limiting ring (72), the inner cavity of the limiting ring (72) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (76), the side of the rotating block (76) away from the limiting ring (72) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (77), and the inner cavity of the movable frame (77) is fixedly connected to a kneading mechanism (78); the lower surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a knocking mechanism (8).

2. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (3) is symmetrically passed through the outer surface of the processing box (1); a sieve net (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (9); a square frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (9); an elastic film (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame (11); and a movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic film (12).

3. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) comprises a first support rod (51), the first support rod (51) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed plate (4), the end of the first support rod (51) being fixedly connected to a limit block (52), the outer surface of the limit block (52) being rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (53), and the side of the rotating sleeve (53) away from the limit block (52) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (54).

4. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) further comprises a fixing frame (57), the fixing frame (57) being fixedly connected to a side of the processing box (1) away from the first fixing plate (4), a fixing sleeve (58) being fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame (57), a servo motor (59) being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (58), and a rotating rod (510) being mounted on the output end of the servo motor (59) via a coupling.

5. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (510) is fixedly connected to a second supporting rod (511), the end of the second supporting rod (511) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (512), the outer surface of the extrusion rod (512) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip ring (513), one end of the connecting rod (54) away from the rotating sleeve (53) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (514), the lower surface of the rotating wheel (514) is fixedly connected to an extrusion sleeve (515), and the extrusion rod (512) is extruded and adapted to the inner surface of the extrusion sleeve (515).

6. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to a bent rod (55), the bottom end of the bent rod (55) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (56), and the bottom end of the fixed rod (56) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame (71).

7. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The kneading mechanism (78) comprises a limit box (781), the limit box (781) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (77), a circular ring (788) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit box (781), a sliding sleeve (789) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the circular ring (788), a rotating box (7810) being fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve (789) away from the circular ring (788), and a sliding sleeve (789) being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating box (7810). The sliding plate (7812) is fixedly connected to a kneading plate (7813) on its lower surface, and a soft pad (7814) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the kneading plate (7813), and the soft pad (7814) is frictionally matched with the upper surface of the movable plate (13), and the upper surface of the sliding plate (7812) is fixedly connected to a second spring (7815), and the top end of the second spring (7815) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating box (7810).

8. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the sliding sleeve (789) is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate (7811), the upper surface of the second fixed plate (7811) is fixedly connected to a third support rod (782), the third support rod (782) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit box (781), and one end of the third support rod (782) away from the second fixed plate (7811) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (783).

9. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable frame (783) is fixedly connected to an extrusion frame (784); the upper surface of the track frame (6) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (79); the extrusion plate (79) is extruded and matched with the end of the extrusion frame (784); the outer side surface of the movable frame (783) is symmetrically mounted with arc rods (785); the outer surface of the arc rods (785) is sleeved with a first spring (786); the inner wall of the limit box (781) is fixedly connected to the limit frame (787); the arc rod (785) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame (787); and the end of the first spring (786) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit frame (787).

10. The integrated device for selecting and conveying tea leaves for processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism (8) comprises a limit rod (81) and a strike plate (84); the limit rod (81) is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed frame (9); the outer surface of the limit rod (81) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (82); the strike plate (84) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (13); a side of the rotating tube (82) close to the strike plate (84) is fixedly connected to a strike rod (83); the strike rod (83) is pressed and fitted with the lower surface of the strike plate (84); a side of the rotating tube (82) away from the strike rod (83) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (85); an end of the connecting frame (85) is fixedly connected to a rubber knock rod (86); the rubber knock rod (86) is pressed and fitted with the lower surface of the screening net (10).

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