Bending center compound machine with dadoing function
By designing a bending center composite machine with groove function, combining bending and groove mechanism, the problem of traditional equipment requiring two processes to be grooved and bent is solved, achieving high-precision composite processing, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411985089.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
When performing groove and bending processing of sheet metal products in the traditional bending center, it needs to be carried out in two processes, resulting in deviations in product size, increasing the test poor products, and reducing production efficiency.
A bending center composite machine with groove function is designed, combining the bending mechanism and groove mechanism, and the combined operation of groove and bending is realized through the transmission device and the guide rail system to ensure that two processes can be processed on the same equipment.
It realizes high-precision grooves and bends for sheet metal products on the same equipment, improves product accuracy and production efficiency, and reduces hardware reconfiguration and resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119681118A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bending center compound machines, in particular to a bending center compound machine with a grooving function. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the continuous improvement of the automation degree of sheet metal production engineering, production efficiency and production process are constantly improving, products gradually need to be equipped with more intelligent bending center equipment for integrated forming processing. At the same time, as the majority of users have more stringent requirements on the quality and process of sheet metal products, most sheet metal products need to be grooved before bending during the production process, which brings huge challenges to traditional bending centers;
[0003] Traditional bending centers use two devices for grooving and bending to process sheet metal products in different steps. However, this method will affect the accuracy of the repositioned products, making it impossible to keep the datum of the grooving position and the bending part consistent, resulting in dimensional deviation. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously adjust the deviation part of the bending parameters, resulting in an increase in defective products in the test, and also greatly reducing production efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to design a bending center composite machine with grooving function to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bending center composite machine with a grooving function, which solves the problem that the traditional bending center mentioned above needs to process the sheet metal products in two steps when performing grooving and bending processing on the sheet metal products. Repositioning can easily lead to deviations in the reference and cause deviations in the product size. It is necessary to continuously adjust the parameters to change the reference of the size, thereby causing an increase in the number of defective products in the test and also causing the problem of low production efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a bending center composite machine with a grooving function, comprising a frame, a bending mechanism and a grooving mechanism, wherein a pair of first guide rails are vertically arranged on the front side of the frame, a workbench is arranged inside the frame, a lower die is arranged on one end of the workbench close to the bending mechanism, a working chamber for bending and grooving is arranged between the workbench and the bending mechanism, and the two ends of the bending mechanism are respectively installed between the side walls of the frame through a transmission device.
[0006] The planing mechanism includes a first screw drive mechanism, a lifting seat, a transmission box and an upper die. There are two first screw drive mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame. The output end of each first screw drive mechanism passes through the frame and is connected to the lifting seat. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the first guide rail. The upper die is installed at the lower part of the lifting seat. An upper die pressing knife is installed at the lower part of the upper die. The first screw drive mechanism drives the lifting seat to slide on the first guide rail to drive the transmission box and the upper die pressing knife to approach or move away from the lower die.
[0007] The transmission box is slidably connected to the lifting seat through a gear rack linear guide assembly; a second guide rail is provided on the inner wall of the transmission box, a sliding seat is slidably provided on the second guide rail, a plurality of planing knives are installed at the lower part of the sliding seat, a screw sleeve is provided on the sliding seat, a first motor is penetrated through the top of the transmission box, a screw rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the screw rod is penetrated through the screw sleeve and cooperates with its thread.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the transmission devices includes a transmission shaft, a first steering seat and a cylinder, the transmission shaft is inserted into the side wall of the frame, the first steering seat is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the two are fixedly connected, one end of the transmission shaft is equipped with a block seat, and the other end is connected to the bending mechanism, the lower part of the first steering seat is sleeved on the output shaft of the cylinder, and the fixed end of the cylinder is fixedly set on the side wall of the frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the bending mechanism includes a flip plate and two flip arms, the flip plate is arranged between the side walls of the frame, sliding arms are respectively provided on both sides of the flip plate, and one side of each sliding arm is slidably connected to the side wall of the flip plate through a longitudinally arranged second guide rail assembly, and the other side is slidably connected to each flip arm through a vertically arranged third guide rail assembly, the upper outer sides of the two flip arms are connected to the other end of the transmission shaft, and the lower part of each flip arm is connected to the corresponding sliding arm through a second screw drive mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of long grooves are formed on the flip plate, a turning knife mold is installed in one of the long grooves, and the turning knife mold cooperates with the upper die pressing knife and the lower die to bend at the working cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, each of the first screw drive mechanisms includes a second steering seat, a first screw and a third motor, the second steering seat is arranged on the frame, the second steering seat is connected to the output end of the third motor, the lower end of the first screw passes through the frame and is connected to the second steering seat, and the upper end of the first screw is passed through the lifting seat and is threadedly matched with the lifting seat.
[0012] Furthermore, each of the second screw drive mechanisms includes a third steering seat, a second screw and a fourth motor, the third steering seat is arranged at the bottom of the sliding arm, the third steering seat is connected to the output end of the fourth motor, the sliding arm is L-shaped, the second screw is passed through the transverse support arm of the sliding arm, and its lower end passes through the transverse support arm and extends into the third steering seat, the upper end of the second screw is passed through the flip arm, and is threadedly matched with the flip arm.
[0013] Furthermore, a screw seat is sleeved on the second screw rod, and the screw seat is located between the bottom of the sliding arm and the transverse support arm of the sliding arm.
[0014] Furthermore, a fixing plate is connected to the inner side wall of each sliding arm, a fourth turning seat is provided on the rear side of the fixing plate, a T-type screw rod is passed through the fourth turning seat, and the two are threadedly matched, a fifth motor is connected to one side of the fourth turning seat, and the output end of the fifth motor is connected to the T-type screw rod through the fourth turning seat, a guide sleeve is provided on the T-type screw rod, and guide holes matching the guide sleeve are opened on both sides of the flip plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the gear rack linear guide assembly includes a third guide rail, a rack and a sixth motor. There are two third guide rails, which are respectively arranged on the front side of the lifting seat. The side of the rack away from the tooth end is arranged on the inner wall of the third guide rail. The sixth motor is penetrated by the transmission box, and its output end passes through the rear side plate of the transmission box and is connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
[0016] Furthermore, both ends of the lifting seat are provided with limit seats for preventing the transmission box from slipping.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention: the bending center compound machine of the present invention combines the two processes of bending and grooving, which can effectively save production space, and can also enable the two processes to be processed on the same equipment, and can also enable the same sheet metal product to share a positioning method, so that the sheet metal product can be processed without changing the positioning reference, so that the sheet metal product can be formed in the working cavity, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of grooving and bending of the sheet metal product, and also improving the production efficiency, and at the same time the two mechanisms share the same positioning mechanism to reduce the tediousness of repeated hardware configuration and waste of resources.
[0018] The fusion setting of the slotting mechanism and the bending mechanism ensures that the composite machine will not affect the sheet metal product whether it is slotting first and then bending, or bending first and then slotting. The slotting mechanism can be effectively transported to the working position of the workbench through the gear rack linear guide assembly, or it can be transported back to the position that does not affect the operation of the bending mechanism, so that the two components will not interfere with each other. The first motor of the transmission box drives the screw rod to rotate forward and reverse, so as to drive the screw sleeve and the sliding seat fixed to the screw sleeve to move up and down, thereby driving the slotting knife to extend or retract the transmission box, which can effectively prevent the slotting knife from damaging the processed sheet metal product when not slotting, and also avoid the situation of collision with the machine, which can effectively improve the safety performance of the composite machine and also improve the quality of the product.
[0019] The transmission device is set up, and the cylinder drives the first steering seat to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft connected to the first steering seat to rotate, thereby driving the bending mechanism to flip. Before flipping, the upper die presser cooperates with the lower die to press the sheet metal product, so as to assist the flipping die to bend the sheet metal product;
[0020] The setting of the bending mechanism can drive the two flip arms to flip simultaneously through the transmission device, so as to drive the flip plate and the sliding arm to rotate simultaneously, so as to improve the adjustability of the flip plate;
[0021] The first screw drive mechanism is set up so that the lower die under the upper die can be driven by the first screw drive mechanism to press the sheet metal product, so that the transmission device drives the bending mechanism to flip, so as to realize the bending of the sheet metal product;
[0022] The second screw drive mechanism can be set up to drive the second screw to rotate through the fourth motor, so that the sliding arm moves up and down on the third guide rail assembly, and the structure of the fifth motor drives the flip plate forward, so that the flip plate can be raised or lowered, so as to adjust the height of the flip plate, so that it can meet the processing of sheet metal products of different specifications, and improve the use range of the composite machine;
[0023] The driving structure of the fifth motor on the inner wall of the sliding arm is arranged to rotate the output shaft of the fifth motor, and convert the rotating force into the longitudinal transmission force through the fourth steering seat, so as to drive the T-type screw rod to rotate and drive the flip plate to move forward and backward along with the second guide rail assembly arranged longitudinally, so that the guide hole of the flip plate leaves or is sleeved on the lock column, so that the flip plate can meet the two states of flipping and non-flipping. When the flip plate is not flipped, the locking cooperation between the lock column and the guide hole can make the flip plate of the bending mechanism and the workbench be kept on the same plane when the product is grooved, and there will be no unevenness, so as to improve the quality of the product;
[0024] The setting of the limit seats at both ends of the lifting seat can effectively prevent the transmission box from separating from the lifting seat, so as to improve the safety of the planing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of a bending center compound machine with a planing function in an embodiment of the present invention, excluding a partial display of a second screw drive mechanism;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of a bending center composite machine with a planing function in an embodiment of the present invention, with the frame shell removed;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a disconnected diagram of a grooving mechanism of a bending center composite machine with a grooving function in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a disconnected view of one of the flip arms of a bending center compound machine with a planing function in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of a driving structure with a fifth motor and cooperation with one of the flip arms of a bending center composite machine with a planing function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-bending mechanism, 3-grooving mechanism, 4-transmission device, 5-screw seat, 11-first guide rail, 12-workbench, 21-turning plate, 22-turning arm, 24-sliding arm, 25-second guide rail assembly, 26-third guide rail assembly, 27-second screw drive mechanism, 30-screw, 31-first screw drive mechanism, 32-lifting seat, 33-transmission box, 34-upper die, 35-lower die, 36-gear rack linear guide rail assembly, 37-second guide rail, 38-sliding seat, 39-grooving knife, 40-first motor, 41 -transmission shaft, 42-first steering seat, 43-cylinder, 44-block seat, 61-fixed plate, 62-fourth steering seat, 63-T-type screw rod, 64-fifth motor, 65-guide sleeve, 211-long groove, 212-turning mold, 213-guide hole, 241-lateral support arm, 271-third steering seat, 272-second screw rod, 273-fourth motor, 311-second steering seat, 312-first screw rod, 313-third motor, 321-limiting seat, 361-third guide rail, 362-rack, 363-sixth motor, 381-screw sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings of the present invention specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] The following will be combined with a specific embodiment of the present invention and the attached Figure 1-5 To explain in detail, a bending center composite machine with a grooving function is specifically disclosed, including a frame 1, a bending mechanism 2 and a grooving mechanism 3. A pair of first guide rails 11 are vertically arranged on the front side of the frame 1. A workbench 12 is arranged in the frame 1. A conveying rotating mechanism is arranged on the workbench 12. The conveying rotating mechanism is used to turn and convey the sheet metal product. A lower die is arranged at one end of the workbench 12 close to the bending mechanism 2. A working chamber for bending and grooving is arranged between the workbench 12 and the bending mechanism 2. The two ends of the bending mechanism 2 are respectively installed between the side walls of the frame 1 through a transmission device 4.
[0034] The planing mechanism 3 includes a first screw drive mechanism 31, a lifting seat 32, a transmission box 33 and an upper die 34. There are two first screw drive mechanisms 31, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 1. The output end of each first screw drive mechanism 31 passes through the frame 1 and is connected to the lifting seat 32. The lifting seat 32 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 11. The upper die 34 is installed at the lower part of the lifting seat 32. An upper die pressing knife is installed at the lower part of the upper die 34. The first screw drive mechanism 31 drives the lifting seat 32 to slide on the first guide rail 11 to drive the transmission box 33 and the upper die pressing knife to approach or move away from the lower die.
[0035] The transmission box 33 is slidably connected to the lifting seat 32 through a gear rack linear guide assembly 36; a second guide rail 37 is provided on the inner wall of the transmission box 33, a sliding seat 38 is slidably provided on the second guide rail 37, a plurality of planing knives 39 are installed at the lower part of the sliding seat 38, a screw sleeve 381 is provided on the sliding seat 38, a first motor 40 is penetrated at the top of the transmission box 33, a screw rod 30 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 40, and the screw rod 30 is penetrated in the screw sleeve 381 and matched with the screw thread;
[0036] The integrated setting of the positions of the grooving mechanism 3 and the bending mechanism 2 ensures that the composite machine will not affect the sheet metal product whether it is grooving first and then bending, or bending first and then grooving. The grooving mechanism 3 can be effectively transported to the working position of the workbench 12 through the gear rack linear guide assembly 36, or it can be transported back to a position that does not affect the operation of the bending mechanism 2, so that the two components will not interfere with each other. The first motor 40 of the transmission box 33 drives the screw rod 30 to rotate forward and reverse, so as to drive the screw sleeve 381 and the sliding seat 38 fixed to the screw sleeve 381 to move up and down, thereby driving the grooving knife 39 to extend or retract the transmission box 33, which can effectively prevent the grooving knife 39 from damaging the processed sheet metal product when not grooving, and can also avoid the situation of collision with the machine, which can effectively improve the safety performance of the composite machine and also improve the quality of the product.
[0037] Each transmission device 4 includes a transmission shaft 41, a first steering seat 42 and a cylinder 43. The transmission shaft 41 is inserted into the side wall of the frame 1, and the first steering seat 42 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 41, and the two are fixedly connected. A stopper 44 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 41, and the other end is connected to the bending mechanism 2. The lower part of the first steering seat 42 is sleeved on the output shaft of the cylinder 43, and the fixed end of the cylinder 43 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame 1.
[0038] The transmission device 4 is set up to push the first steering seat 42 to rotate through the cylinder 43, so as to drive the transmission shaft 41 connected to the first steering seat 42 to rotate, thereby driving the bending mechanism 2 to flip. Before flipping, the upper mold press knife and the lower mold 35 cooperate to press the sheet metal product, so as to assist the flip knife mold 212 to bend the sheet metal product.
[0039] The bending mechanism 2 includes a flip plate 21 and two flip arms 22. The flip plate 21 is arranged between the side walls of the frame 1. Sliding arms 24 are respectively arranged on both sides of the flip plate 21. One side of each sliding arm 24 is slidably connected to the side wall of the flip plate 21 through a longitudinally arranged second guide rail assembly 25, and the other side is slidably connected to each flip arm 22 through a vertically arranged third guide rail assembly 26. The upper outer sides of the two flip arms 22 are connected to the other end of the transmission shaft 41, and the lower part of each flip arm 22 is connected to the corresponding sliding arm 24 through a second screw drive mechanism 27.
[0040] A plurality of long grooves 211 are formed on the flip plate 21 , in one of the long grooves 211 a turning knife mold 212 is installed, and the turning knife mold 212 cooperates with the upper die pressing knife and the lower die to bend at the working cavity.
[0041] Each first screw drive mechanism 31 includes a second steering seat 311, a first screw 312 and a third motor 313. The second steering seat 311 is arranged on the frame 1, and the second steering seat 311 is connected to the output end of the third motor 313. The lower end of the first screw 312 passes through the frame 1 and is connected to the second steering seat 311. The upper end of the first screw 312 is arranged in the lifting seat 32 and is threadedly matched with the lifting seat 32.
[0042] The first screw drive mechanism 31 can be configured to drive the lower die 35 below the upper die 34 to press the sheet metal product, so that the transmission device 4 drives the bending mechanism 2 to flip, thereby realizing the bending of the sheet metal product.
[0043] Each second screw drive mechanism 27 includes a third steering seat 271, a second screw 272 and a fourth motor 273. The third steering seat 271 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding arm 24. The third steering seat 271 is connected to the output end of the fourth motor 273. The sliding arm 24 is L-shaped. The second screw 272 is passed through the transverse support arm 241 of the sliding arm 24, and its lower end passes through the transverse support arm 241 and then extends into the third steering seat 271. The upper end of the second screw 272 is passed through the flip arm 22 and is threadedly matched with the flip arm 22.
[0044] The second screw drive mechanism 27 can drive the second screw 272 to rotate through the fourth motor 273, so that the sliding arm 24 moves up and down on the third guide rail assembly 26, and drives the flip plate 21 forward through the structure of the fifth motor 64, so that the flip plate 21 can be raised or lowered, so as to adjust the height of the flip plate 21 so that it can meet the processing of sheet metal products of different specifications and improve the use range of the compound machine.
[0045] A screw seat 5 is sleeved on the second screw rod 272 , and the screw seat 5 is located between the bottom of the sliding arm 24 and the transverse support arm 241 of the sliding arm 24 .
[0046] The inner side wall of each sliding arm 24 is connected to a fixing plate 61, and a fourth turning seat 62 is provided at the rear side of the fixing plate 61. A T-shaped screw rod 63 is inserted into the fourth turning seat 62, and the two are threadedly matched. A fifth motor 64 is connected to one side of the fourth turning seat 62, and the output end of the fifth motor 64 is connected to the T-shaped screw rod 63 through the fourth turning seat 62. A guide sleeve 65 is provided on the T-shaped screw rod 63. Guide holes 213 matching the guide sleeve 65 are provided on both sides of the flip plate 21;
[0047] The driving structure of the fifth motor 64 on the inner wall of the sliding arm 24 is arranged to rotate the output shaft of the fifth motor 64, and convert the rotational force into a longitudinal transmission force through the fourth steering seat 62, so as to drive the T-type screw rod 63 to rotate and at the same time drive the flip plate 21 to move forward and backward along with the second guide rail assembly 25 arranged longitudinally, so that the guide hole 213 of the flip plate 21 leaves or is sleeved on the locking column 65, so that the flip plate 21 can meet the two states of flipping and non-flipping. When not flipping, the locking cooperation between the locking column 65 and the guide hole 213 can make the flip plate 21 of the bending mechanism 2 be able to remain on the same plane with the workbench 12 when the product is grooved, and there will be no unevenness, so as to improve the quality of the product.
[0048] The gear rack linear guide assembly 36 includes a third guide rail 361, a rack 362 and a sixth motor 363. There are two third guide rails 361, which are respectively arranged on the front side of the lifting seat 32. The side of the rack 362 away from the tooth end is arranged on the inner wall of the third guide rail 361. The sixth motor 363 is penetrated by the transmission box 33, and its output end passes through the rear side plate of the transmission box 33 and is connected to a gear, which is meshed with the rack 362.
[0049] Both ends of the lifting seat 32 are provided with limit seats 321 for preventing the transmission box 33 from slipping, which can effectively prevent the transmission box 33 from detaching from the lifting seat 32 to improve the safety of the planing mechanism 3.
[0050] The bending center composite machine of the present invention combines the two processes of bending and grooving, so that the two processes can be processed on the same equipment, and at the same time, the same sheet metal product can share a positioning method, and the sheet metal product can be processed without changing the positioning reference, so that the sheet metal product can be formed in the working cavity, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of grooving and bending of the sheet metal product, and also improving production efficiency.
[0051] The workflow of the present invention is:
[0052] The fifth motor 64 is started, and the lateral force of the fifth motor 64 is converted into a longitudinal transmission force through the fourth steering seat 62, which drives the rod portion of the T-type screw rod 63 to rotate, thereby driving the screw sleeve of the T-type screw rod 63 to move away from the workbench 12, and the flip plate 21 is pushed by the screw sleeve of the T-type screw rod 63 to move away from the workbench 12 on the second guide rail assembly 25. When the screw sleeve of the T-type screw rod 63 is away from the guide hole 213 on the flip plate 21;
[0053] Then, the cylinders 43 of the two transmission devices 4 extend out to drive the first steering seat 42 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 41 to rotate, and then drive the two flipping arms 22 to rotate at the same time, so as to drive the flip plate 21 and the flipping die 212 on the flip plate 21 to flip, so that the flipping die 212 is arranged horizontally, and the conveying rotating mechanism on the workbench 12 conveys the part of the sheet metal product to be bent and grooved to the working chamber, and the third motors 313 of the two first screw drive mechanisms 31 convert the horizontal force into a vertical force through the second steering seat 311, so as to drive the first screw 312 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting seat 32 Both ends slide downward on a pair of first guide rails 11 at the same time to drive the upper die pressing knife to press the sheet metal product downward onto the lower die, and then the fourth motor 273 of the two second screw drive mechanisms 27 converts the lateral force into a vertical force through the third steering seat 271 to drive the second screw 272 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding arm 24 to move away from the workbench 12 on the guide rail of the third guide rail assembly 26, and the flip plate 21 moves away from the workbench 12 under the push of the screw sleeve of the T-type screw 63, and the guide hole 21 on the flip plate 21 is no longer guided by the screw sleeve of the T-type screw 63;
[0054] When the sheet metal product needs to be reversely bent, the cylinders 43 of the two transmission devices 4 extend to drive the first steering seat 42 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 41 to rotate, thereby driving the two flip arms 22 to rotate at the same time, so as to drive the flip plate 21 to flip, and control the fourth motors 273 of the two second screw drive mechanisms 27 to start, and convert the lateral force into a vertical force through the third steering seat 271, so as to drive the second screw 272 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding arm 24 to move downward on the guide rail of the third guide rail assembly 26, and the flip plate 2 moves downward accordingly. At this time, the upper die pressing knife cooperates with the lower die to press the sheet metal product, and the flip knife mold 212 on the flip plate 2 presses against the portion of the sheet metal product close to the edge (this portion is the set reverse bending portion). At this time, the transmission device 4 flips according to the above steps, so that the flip knife mold 212 of the flip plate 2 is upward, so that the sheet metal product can achieve reverse flipping and bending;
[0055] When the sheet metal product needs to be positively bent, the flip plate 2 moves upward along the guide rail of the third guide rail assembly 26 under the drive of the two second screw drive mechanisms 27. When the flipping die 212 on the flipping plate 2 is upwardly fitted with the bottom surface of the sheet metal product near the edge (this position is the set positive bending position), the transmission device 4 drives the flipping plate 2 to rotate so that the lower part of the flipping plate 2 faces upward. During the flipping process, the flipping die 212 realizes positive bending of the sheet metal product.
[0056] After the bending is completed, the flip plate 2 is driven by the transmission device 4 to return to the original position, and the fifth motor 64 is started, and the output end of the fifth motor 64 drives the T-type screw rod 63 to move longitudinally through the fourth steering seat 62, so that the screw rod sleeve of the T-type screw rod 63 is inserted into the guide hole 213 of the flip plate 2 to complete the guiding and locking;
[0057] The forward bending part and the reverse bending part can be adjusted as needed, and after bending one wall of the sheet metal product, when the remaining walls need to be bent, the conveying and rotating mechanism on the workbench 12 will change the angle of the sheet metal product so that it can be bent in all directions of the sheet metal product.
[0058] When the sheet metal product needs to be grooved, the sixth motor 363 of the gear rack linear guide assembly 36 drives the gear to rotate, so as to drive the gear to move on the rack 362 to the working chamber. When it reaches the working chamber, the first motor 40 is started to drive the screw 30 to rotate. The sliding seat 38 moves downward on the second guide rail 37 under the thread force of the screw 30 and the screw sleeve 381, and the plurality of groove planing knives 39 installed at the lower part of the sliding seat 38 move downward accordingly to groove the sheet metal product. The installation setting The number and shape of the planing grooves are cut to meet the planing requirements. After the planing is completed, the first motor 40 is started to drive the screw rod 30 to rotate in the opposite direction. The sliding seat 38 moves upward on the second guide rail 37 under the thread force of the screw rod 30 and the screw sleeve 381, and the sixth motor 363 of the gear rack linear guide assembly 36 drives the gear to rotate, so as to drive the gear to move away from the working chamber on the rack 362 to achieve reset, which can prevent interference with the bending mechanism 2 during bending;
[0059] Bending and grooving can be performed in the order you want.
[0060] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bending center composite machine with grooving function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a bending mechanism (2) and a slotting mechanism (3), wherein a pair of first guide rails (11) are vertically arranged on the front side of the frame (1), a workbench (12) is arranged inside the frame (1), a lower die is arranged at one end of the workbench (12) close to the bending mechanism (2), a working chamber for bending and slotting is arranged between the workbench (12) and the bending mechanism (2), and the two ends of the bending mechanism (2) are respectively installed between the side walls of the frame (1) through a transmission device (4). The planing mechanism (3) comprises a first screw drive mechanism (31), a lifting seat (32), a transmission box (33) and an upper die (34); the first screw drive mechanism (31) is two and is respectively arranged on both sides of the frame (1); the output end of each first screw drive mechanism (31) passes through the frame (1) and is connected to the lifting seat (32); the lifting seat (32) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (11); the upper die (34) is installed at the lower part of the lifting seat (32); an upper die pressing knife is installed at the lower part of the upper die (34); the first screw drive mechanism (31) drives the lifting seat (32) to slide on the first guide rail (11) to drive the transmission box (33) and the upper die pressing knife to approach or move away from the lower die; The transmission housing (33) is slidably connected to the lifting seat (32) through a gear rack linear guide assembly (36); a second guide rail (37) is provided on the inner wall of the transmission housing (33); a sliding seat (38) is slidably provided on the second guide rail (37); a plurality of planing knives (39) are installed at the lower part of the sliding seat (38); a screw sleeve (381) is provided on the sliding seat (38); a first motor (40) is penetrated through the top of the transmission housing (33); a screw rod (30) is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (40); the screw rod (30) is penetrated through the screw sleeve (381) and is threadably matched with the screw sleeve (381).
2. A bending center composite machine with grooving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each transmission device (4) comprises a transmission shaft (41), a first steering seat (42) and a cylinder (43); the transmission shaft (41) is inserted through the side wall of the frame (1); the first steering seat (42) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (41), and the two are fixedly connected; a stopper (44) is installed at one end of the transmission shaft (41), and the other end is connected to the bending mechanism (2); the lower part of the first steering seat (42) is sleeved on the output shaft of the cylinder (43), and the fixed end of the cylinder (43) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame (1).
3. A bending center composite machine with a planing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bending mechanism (2) comprises a flip plate (21) and two flip arms (22); the flip plate (21) is arranged between the side walls of the frame (1); sliding arms (24) are respectively arranged on both sides of the flip plate (21); one side of each sliding arm (24) is slidably connected to the side wall of the flip plate (21) through a longitudinally arranged second guide rail assembly (25); the other side is slidably connected to each flip arm (22) through a vertically arranged third guide rail assembly (26); the upper outer sides of the two flip arms (22) are connected to the other end of the transmission shaft (41); and the lower part of each flip arm (22) is connected to the corresponding sliding arm (24) through a second screw drive mechanism (27).
4. A bending center composite machine with a planing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip plate (21) is provided with a plurality of long grooves (211), wherein a turning knife mold (212) is installed in one of the long grooves (211), and the turning knife mold (212) cooperates with the upper die pressing knife and the lower die to bend at the working cavity.
5. The bending center composite machine with grooving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first screw rod driving mechanisms (31) comprises a second steering seat (311), a first screw rod (312) and a third motor (313); the second steering seat (311) is arranged on the frame (1); the second steering seat (311) is connected to the output end of the third motor (313); the lower end of the first screw rod (312) passes through the frame (1) and is connected to the second steering seat (311); the upper end of the first screw rod (312) is passed through the lifting seat (32) and is threadedly matched with the lifting seat (32).
6. The bending center composite machine with grooving function according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the second screw drive mechanisms (27) comprises a third steering seat (271), a second screw (272) and a fourth motor (273); the third steering seat (271) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding arm (24); the third steering seat (271) is connected to the output end of the fourth motor (273); the sliding arm (24) is L-shaped; the second screw (272) is passed through the transverse support arm (241) of the sliding arm (24); and its lower end passes through the transverse support arm (241) and then extends into the third steering seat (271); the upper end of the second screw (272) is passed through the flip arm (22) and is threadedly matched with the flip arm (22).
7. A bending center composite machine with a planing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A screw seat (5) is sleeved on the second screw rod (272), and the screw seat (5) is located between the bottom of the sliding arm (24) and the transverse support arm (241) of the sliding arm (24).
8. The bending center composite machine with grooving function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side wall of each sliding arm (24) is connected to a fixing plate (61), and a fourth turning seat (62) is provided on the rear side of the fixing plate (61). A T-shaped screw rod (63) is inserted into the fourth turning seat (62), and the two are threadedly matched. A fifth motor (64) is connected to one side of the fourth turning seat (62), and the output end of the fifth motor (64) is connected to the T-shaped screw rod (63) through the fourth turning seat (62). A guide sleeve (65) is provided on the T-shaped screw rod (63). Guide holes (213) matching with the guide sleeve (65) are provided on both sides of the flip plate (21).
9. The bending center composite machine with grooving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear rack linear guide assembly (36) comprises a third guide rail (361), a rack (362) and a sixth motor (363). The third guide rail (361) is two and is respectively arranged on the front side of the lifting seat (32). The side of the rack (362) away from the tooth end is arranged on the inner wall of the third guide rail (361). The sixth motor (363) is inserted into the transmission housing (33), and its output end is connected to a gear after passing through the rear side plate of the transmission housing (33). The gear is meshed with the rack (362).
10. The bending center composite machine with grooving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the lifting seat (32) are provided with limit seats (321) for preventing the transmission box (33) from slipping.
Citation Information
Cited By
Multifunctional cutting, planing and forming metal plate compound machine
CN120755680A