Paperboard transverse cutting equipment
By designing the two sets of cutting mechanisms of the cardboard cross-cutting equipment to slide back and forth in the transportation and width directions, and adopting a synchronous cutting and reset mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot handle shorter lengths of paperboards when improving production efficiency, achieving efficient cutting and improvement of production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411971887.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing cardboard cross-cutting equipment improves production efficiency, it cannot effectively process cardboard with shorter lengths, resulting in the cutting device reset time too long and cannot be cut in synchronization with faster moving cardboard.
A cardboard cross-cutting equipment is designed, using two sets of cutting mechanisms to slide back and forth along the paperboard transportation and width directions. Through the synchronous cutting and reset mechanism, efficient cutting of shorter lengths is achieved when the cardboard runs faster.
It improves the cutting and processing efficiency of the cardboard with a shorter length, and can maintain efficient cutting while the cardboard running speed is accelerated, improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119681979A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cardboard processing, and in particular to a cardboard cross-cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Corrugated cardboard is a multi-layer adhesive body, which is composed of at least one layer of corrugated core paper (commonly known as "corrugated paper", "corrugated core paper", "corrugated paper core", "corrugated base paper") and one layer of cardboard (also known as "boxboard", "boxboard"). The existing corrugated cardboard production line generally includes base paper racks, glue coating machines, double-sided machines, longitudinal cutting and creasing machines, cross-cutting machines, stacking machines and other equipment; At present, some cross-cutting machines are usually only equipped with a set of cutting devices. When the cardboard moves along the conveyor belt, the cutting device moves at the same speed as the cardboard according to the cardboard length set by the user, and uses the cutting blade to perform rapid horizontal cutting. After cutting, the cutting device needs a certain time to reset, and then continues to cut the cardboard. Since the cutting device needs to be reset, the cardboard continues to move during the reset process. If you want to cut a shorter cardboard, you need to reduce the conveyor belt running speed to reduce the moving distance of the cardboard, leaving enough time for the reset of the cutting device to cut, thereby achieving cutting of several shorter cardboards. However, when production efficiency needs to be improved, it is necessary to increase the conveyor belt running speed so that the cutting device can cut more cardboards. Since the above-mentioned cutting device needs to leave enough time to reset, it cannot reciprocate with the cardboard moving faster, resulting in the inability to improve production efficiency. Therefore, further improvements can be made. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to improve the production efficiency of the cutting device on cardboard, the present application provides a cardboard cross-cutting device.
[0004] The paperboard cross-cutting device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A cardboard cross-cutting device comprises a cross-cutting frame, a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the cross-cutting frame along the cardboard conveying direction, and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the cross-cutting frame to reciprocate and slide along the cardboard conveying direction and the cardboard width direction; The cutting mechanism has two groups, and the two groups of cutting mechanisms are spaced from each other and symmetrically arranged on the cross-cutting frame. The cutting mechanism includes a cutter assembly and a reset assembly. The reset assembly is arranged on the top of the cross-cutting frame, and the reset assembly can slide back and forth along the cardboard transportation direction. The cutter assembly is arranged between the reset assemblies, and the cutter assembly can move back and forth along the width direction of the cardboard.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to efficiently produce cardboards of shorter lengths, the conveying mechanism increases the running speed of the cardboards, so that the running speed of the cardboards is accelerated, and the two groups of cutting mechanisms cut the cardboards synchronously. After the first cutting, the two groups of cardboards are reset. During the resetting process, the cardboards are quickly transported forward, and the first group of cutting mechanisms are reset to the position of the second group of cutting mechanisms at the time of the first cutting. The second group of cutting mechanisms are reset to its own position at the time of the first cutting and retreat one position, and perform the second cutting. After the second cutting is completed, the first group of cutting mechanisms are reset to its own position at the time of the second cutting, and advance one position. The second group of cutting mechanisms are reset to the position of the first group of cutting mechanisms, and perform the third cutting. After that, the resetting and cutting are repeated in this way, thereby realizing that the cutting processing efficiency of the cardboards of shorter lengths is improved when the running speed of the cardboards is accelerated.
[0006] Optionally, the cross-cutting frame includes a transport frame and a cutting gantry, the cutting gantry is mounted on the transport frame, the transport frame has two groups, the two groups of transport frames are arranged side by side at intervals, the conveying mechanism is arranged between the two groups of transport frames along the cardboard transport direction, the reset assembly is respectively arranged on the top of the two groups of transport frames, and reciprocates and slides along the length direction of the transport frame; Electrical boxes are respectively arranged between the two ends of the outer frame of the cutting gantry along the length direction of the transport frame plate and the outer side wall of the transport frame plate, and a plurality of inspection doors are arranged on the outer frames on both sides of the cutting gantry.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the transport frame provides support for the reset assembly, and the cutting gantry provides an installation frame for installing the inspection door, so that subsequent staff can inspect and maintain the cutting mechanism and the conveying mechanism through the inspection door.
[0008] Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a paper feed power roller, a paper discharge power roller and a tensioning roller, the paper feed power roller is arranged between two groups of electrical boxes near the paper feed end of the transport frame, the paper discharge power roller is arranged between two groups of electrical boxes near the paper discharge end of the transport frame, the tensioning roller is arranged between the two groups of transport frames, and a paper discharge conveyor belt is wound between the paper feed power roller, the paper discharge power roller and the tensioning roller.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the cardboard is transported through the cooperation of the paper feed power roller, the paper discharge power roller, the tensioning roller and the paper discharge conveyor belt. By changing the rotation speed of the paper feed power roller and the paper discharge power roller, the running speed of the paper discharge conveyor belt and the cardboard is changed, thereby accelerating the production efficiency of the cross-cutting equipment.
[0010] Optionally, the reset assembly includes a reset chassis that can slide back and forth along the length direction of the transport rack, and there are two groups of reset chassis. The two groups of reset chassis are respectively arranged on the top of the transport rack, and a cutting seat is arranged between the two groups of reset chassis. The cutter assembly is arranged on the cutting seat, and the cutter assembly can move back and forth along the width direction of the cutting seat.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting seat between the two sets of reset chassis and the reset chassis is used as a support for the cutting mechanism to perform the reset action, so that the resetting process of the cutting mechanism through the reset mechanism is more stable.
[0012] Optionally, the cutter assembly includes a cutting drive, a cutting blade and a cutting plate, wherein the cutting plate is disposed on a cutting seat and can reciprocate along the width direction of the cutting seat, the cutting drive is disposed on one side of the cutting plate, and the movable end of the cutting drive passes through the cutting plate and is rotatably connected to the cutting blade.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting drive member is used to drive the cutting blade to perform rotational cutting, and the cutting plate is moved on the cutting seat, thereby driving the cutting blade to perform cutting action along the width direction of the paperboard.
[0014] Optionally, a synchronous driving member is provided on the reset chassis, a synchronous wheel is provided on the top movable end of the synchronous driving member, a synchronous belt is provided between the two synchronous wheels on the reset chassis, the synchronous belt can reciprocate under the action of the two synchronous wheels, and one side of the cutting plate is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the tooth meshing transmission between the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel is utilized to reduce the slippage of the cutting plate during the reciprocating motion, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the transmission. In addition, the gears between the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel are tightly meshed, making it less likely to generate noise and vibration during the transmission process, making the transportation of the cutting plate smoother, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0016] Optionally, a cutting slide rail is provided on one side of the cutting seat close to the cutting plate, and a cutting slider is provided on the cutting plate. The cutting slider can be slidably set on the cutting slide rail, and the cutting plate reciprocates along the width direction of the cutting seat under the action of the synchronous belt and the cutting slide rail.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting slider and the cutting slide cooperate to move with the advantages of high precision, high speed, high load-bearing capacity and low friction, so as to better perform high-speed reciprocating motion under the action of the synchronous belt and synchronous wheel.
[0018] Optionally, an avoidance seat is provided between the reset chassis, the avoidance seat is located below the cutting blade, a avoidance groove is provided on the top of the avoidance seat along the cutting direction of the cutting blade, and the bottom of the cutting blade is located in the avoidance groove; The avoidance seat is provided with a first avoidance roller and a second avoidance roller on both sides along the cardboard transport direction, and a third avoidance roller is provided at the bottom of the avoidance seat, and the paper discharge conveyor belt passes through the first avoidance roller, the third avoidance roller and the second avoidance roller, and the paper discharge conveyor belt forms a V shape through the first avoidance roller, the second avoidance roller and the third avoidance roller, and the paper discharge conveyor belt has a V-shaped part for the avoidance seat to be placed, and the top of the avoidance seat is lower than the paper discharge conveyor belt.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the first avoidance roller, the second avoidance roller and the third avoidance roller are used in cooperation, so that the paper delivery conveyor belt passing through the three forms a V shape for the avoidance seat to be placed. When the cardboard moves above the avoidance seat, the cutting blade can cut the cardboard without causing damage to the paper delivery conveyor belt.
[0020] Optionally, a reset slide rail is provided on the top of the transport frame along its length direction, a reset rack is provided on the side of the transport frame close to the cutting gantry along its length direction, a plurality of reset pulleys are provided at the bottom of the reset chassis, the reset pulleys can be slidably set on the reset slide rail, a reset driving component is provided on the reset chassis, the bottom movable end of the reset driving component is passed through the reset chassis and is provided with a reset rack, the reset rack and the reset gear are rack-driven, so that the reset chassis drives the reset pulley to reciprocate on the reset slide rail through the cooperation of the reset rack and the reset rack.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the reset gear and the reset rack are used to provide power, and the reset chassis is driven to reciprocate using the reset slide rail and the reset pulley, so that the reset chassis drives the cutter assembly to perform a reset action after cutting.
[0022] Optionally, a vibration damping assembly is arranged between the reset chassis and the reset pulley, and the vibration damping assembly includes a support plate, a support seat and a mounting seat, the support plate is arranged at the bottom of the reset chassis, the top of the support seat is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the bottom of the support seat is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, and the support seat can be telescopically moved along the height direction of the mounting seat, and a vibration damping member is arranged in the mounting seat, and the vibration damping member is located between the bottom of the mounting seat and the bottom of the support seat for telescopic movement.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the vibration between the reset chassis and the reset pulley is absorbed by the vibration reduction component, the noise is reduced, and the impact on the reset pulley is reduced, so that the reset pulley moves more stably on the reset slide rail, and the stability and reliability of the reset chassis in resetting are improved.
[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When it is necessary to efficiently produce shorter cardboard, the conveying mechanism increases the running speed of the cardboard, so that the running speed of the cardboard is accelerated, and the two groups of cutting mechanisms cut the cardboard synchronously. After the first cutting, the two groups of cardboard are reset. During the resetting process, the cardboard is quickly transported forward, and the first group of cutting mechanisms is reset to the position of the second group of cutting mechanisms at the time of the first cutting. The second group of cutting mechanisms is reset to its own position at the time of the first cutting and retreats one position to perform the second cutting. After the second cutting is completed, the first group of cutting mechanisms is reset to the position at the time of the second cutting and advances one position. The second group of cutting mechanisms is reset to the position of the first group of cutting mechanisms to perform the third cutting. After that, the resetting and cutting are repeated in this way, so as to improve the cutting efficiency of shorter cardboard while accelerating the running speed of the cardboard; 2. The first avoidance roller, the second avoidance roller and the third avoidance roller are used to form a V-shape of the paper delivery conveyor belt passing through the three, so that the avoidance seat can be placed. When the cardboard moves to the top of the avoidance seat, the cutting blade can cut the cardboard without causing damage to the paper delivery conveyor belt; 3. The vibration between the reset chassis and the reset pulley is absorbed by the vibration reduction component, thereby reducing noise and impact on the reset pulley, making the reset pulley move more stably on the reset rail, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the reset chassis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application without the electrical door part.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application with the inspection door opened and the electrical door part removed.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the paper feeding end of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the vibration reduction assembly of an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1. Cross-cutting frame; 11. Transport frame; 12. Cutting gantry; 121. Monitoring probe; 122. Inspection door; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Paper feed power roller; 22. Paper discharge power roller; 221. Paper discharge drive; 23. Tensioning roller; 24. Paper feed drive assembly; 241. Paper feed drive; 242. Paper feed driving sprocket; 243. Paper driven sprocket; 25. Push plate roller; 26. Push plate drive assembly; 261. Push plate drive; 262. Push plate driving sprocket; 263. Push plate driven sprocket; 3. Cutting mechanism; 31. Cutter assembly; 311. Cutting drive; 312. Cutting blade; 313. Cutting plate; 314. Synchronous wheel; 315. Synchronous belt; 316. Synchronous connection block; 32. Reset assembly; 321. Reset chassis; 322. Reset 323, reset rack; 324, reset pulley; 325, reset groove; 326, reset drive; 327, synchronous drive; 328, limit groove; 329, reset gear: 33, vibration reduction assembly; 331, support plate; 332, support seat; 3321, clamping block; 333, mounting seat; 3331, clamping groove; 334, vibration reduction member; 3341, damping rod; 3342, telescopic rod; 3343, damping ball; 3344, vibration reduction spring; 34, cutting seat; 341, cutting slide; 342, cutting slider; 35, avoidance seat; 351, avoidance groove; 352, first avoidance roller; 353, second avoidance roller; 354, third avoidance roller; 4, electrical box; 41, electrical door; 5, limit cylinder; 51, limit block; 52, limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cardboard cross-cutting device.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A cardboard cross-cutting device includes a cross-cutting frame 1, which is horizontally arranged on the ground. The cross-cutting frame 1 includes a transport frame 11 and a cutting gantry 12. The transport frame 11 has two groups, and the two groups of transport frames 11 are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals. The cutting gantry 12 is erected on the transport frame 11 from top to bottom along the length direction of the transport frame 11; A conveying mechanism 2 is arranged between the two groups of transport racks 11 along the cardboard transport direction, and the cardboard is transported and processed by the conveying mechanism 2. Two groups of cutting mechanisms 3 are also arranged between the two groups of transport racks 11. The two groups of cutting mechanisms 3 are symmetrical to each other and arranged at intervals. Both groups of cutting mechanisms 3 can perform reciprocating cutting actions along the width direction of the cardboard transported on the conveying mechanism 2, and can also perform reciprocating sliding actions along the cardboard transport direction, so as to achieve following the movement of the cardboard and horizontal cutting, and then perform a reset action; The cutting mechanism 3 includes a cutter assembly 31 and a reset assembly 32. The reset assembly 32 is respectively arranged on the top of the two groups of transport racks 11 and can perform reciprocating reset sliding along the length direction of the transport racks 11. The cutter assembly 31 is arranged between the two groups of reset assemblies 32, and the cutter assembly 31 can reciprocate between the two groups of reset assemblies 32 along the width direction of the paperboard to perform cutting action; Electrical boxes 4 are respectively arranged at both ends of the outer frame of the cutting gantry 12 along the length direction of the transport frame plate 11 and between the outer side wall of the transport frame plate 11. A control panel is arranged on the electrical box 4 located on the paper outlet side of the conveying mechanism 2. The cutting gantry 12 is provided with a plurality of monitoring probes 121 located above the conveying mechanism 2. The monitoring probes 121 are used to monitor and feedback the running speed of the conveying mechanism 2 and the cutting action of the cutting mechanism 3, and the control panel is used to adjust the equipment action.
[0033] In actual use, when it is necessary to efficiently produce shorter cardboard, the conveying mechanism 2 increases the running speed of the cardboard, so that the running speed of the cardboard is accelerated, and the two groups of cutting mechanisms 3 cut the cardboard synchronously. After the first cutting, the two groups of cardboard are reset. During the resetting process, the cardboard is transported forward quickly, and the first group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to the position of the second group of cutting mechanisms 3 at the time of the first cutting. The second group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to its own position at the time of the first cutting and retreats one position to perform the second cutting. After the second cutting is completed, the first group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to the position at the time of the second cutting, and its own position is advanced one position. The second group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to the position of the first group of cutting mechanisms 3 to perform the third cutting. After that, the resetting and cutting are repeated in this way, thereby achieving the improvement of the cutting processing efficiency of shorter cardboard while accelerating the running speed of the cardboard.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 In the present embodiment, specifically, two sets of double-opening inspection doors 122 are respectively provided on the outer frames on both sides of the outer frame of the cutting gantry 12 along the length direction of the transport frame plate 11. The cutting gantry 12 provides an installation frame for installing the inspection door 122, so that subsequent staff can inspect and maintain the cutting mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 2 through the inspection door 122.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4In the present embodiment, specifically, the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a paper feed power roller 21, a paper discharge power roller 22 and a tensioning roller 23. The paper feed power roller 21 is rotatably arranged between the transport frames 11 and arranged between two groups of electrical boxes 4 near the paper feed end of the transport frames 11. The paper discharge power roller 22 is rotatably arranged between the transport frames 11 and arranged between two groups of electrical boxes 4 near the paper discharge end of the transport frames 11. There are two tensioning rollers 23. The two tensioning rollers 23 are parallel to each other and rotatably arranged between the two groups of transport frames 11 at intervals and are located in the middle position of the transport frames 11. A paper discharge conveyor belt is wound between the paper feed power roller 21, the paper discharge power roller 22 and the tensioning roller 23. The paper feed power roller 21 and the paper discharge power roller 22 are located on the same horizontal line, and the tensioning roller 23 is located below the two, so that the paper discharge conveyor belt moves in an inverted triangle as a whole. One end of the paper feed power roller 21 is passed through the electrical box 4 on the corresponding side, and a paper feed drive assembly 24 is arranged in the corresponding electrical box 4. The paper feed drive assembly 24 includes a paper feed drive member 241, a paper feed active sprocket 242 and a paper feed driven sprocket 243. The paper feed drive member 241 is fixedly arranged in the electrical box 4 through a paper feed fixing seat, and the movable end of the paper feed drive member 241 is located at the end of the paper feed drive member 241 away from the paper feed power roller 21. The paper feed active sprocket 242 is arranged on the movable end of the paper feed drive member 241, and the paper feed driven sprocket 243 is arranged at one end of the paper feed power roller 21 passed through the electrical box 4. The paper feed active sprocket 242 and the paper feed driven sprocket 243 are connected by a chain transmission, thereby driving the paper feed power roller 21 to rotate; One end of the paper discharge power roller 22 is passed through the electrical box 4 on the corresponding side, and a paper discharge driving component 221 is arranged in the corresponding electrical box 4. The paper discharge driving component 221 is fixed in the electrical box 4 through a paper discharge fixing seat, and the movable end of the paper discharge driving component 221 is connected to one end of the paper discharge power roller 22 passing through the electrical box 4, thereby driving the paper discharge power roller 22 to rotate.
[0036] A push plate roller 25 is also provided between the two sets of electrical boxes 4 at the paper feeding end. The push plate roller 25 is located above the paper feeding power roller 21, so as to push the paperboard on the paper discharge conveyor belt. In addition, the electrical box 4 is also provided with an electrical door 41 , and the electrical door 41 is used to inspect and maintain the interior of the electrical box 4 .
[0037] In actual use, the cardboard is transported by the paper feed power roller 21, the paper discharge power roller 22, the tensioning roller 23 and the paper discharge conveyor belt. By changing the rotation speed of the paper feed power roller 21 and the paper discharge power roller 22, the running speed of the paper discharge conveyor belt and the cardboard is changed, thereby accelerating the production efficiency of the cross-cutting equipment.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3In the present embodiment, specifically, one end of the push plate roller 25 is passed through the electrical box 4 on the corresponding side, and a push plate driving assembly 26 is arranged in the corresponding electrical box 4, and the push plate driving assembly 26 includes a push plate driving member 261, a push plate active sprocket 262 and a push plate driven sprocket 263. The push plate driving member 261 is fixedly arranged in the electrical box 4 through a push plate fixing seat, and the push plate fixing seat is located below the paper feed fixing seat. The movable end of the push plate driving member 261 is located at the end of the push plate driving member 261 away from the push plate roller 25, the push plate active sprocket 262 is arranged on the movable end of the push plate driving member 261, and the push plate driven sprocket 263 is arranged at one end of the push plate roller 25 passing through the electrical box 4, and the push plate driven wheel is located above the paper feed active wheel. The push plate active sprocket 262 and the push plate driven sprocket 263 are connected by chain transmission, thereby driving the push plate roller 25 to rotate.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment, specifically, the reset assembly 32 includes a reset chassis 321, and the reset chassis 321 has two groups. The two reset chassis 321 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the two groups of transport racks 11. In order to achieve the reset action, a reset slide rail 322 is arranged on the top of the transport rack 11 along its length direction, and a reset rack 323 is arranged on the side of the transport rack 11 close to the cutting gantry 12 along its length direction. Two reset pulleys 324 arranged at intervals are arranged at the bottom of the reset chassis 321, and the reset pulley 324 can be slidably arranged. It is placed on the reset slide rail 322, and a reset groove 325 is opened on the reset chassis 321 near the cutting gantry 12. A reset driving member 326 is arranged at the bottom of the reset groove 325. The bottom movable end of the reset driving member 326 passes through the bottom of the reset chassis 321 and is provided with a reset gear 329. The reset rack 323 and the reset gear 329 are rack-driven, so that the reset chassis 321 drives the reset pulley 324 to reciprocate on the reset slide rail 322 through the reset rack 323 and the reset gear 329.
[0040] In actual use, the reset gear 329 and the reset rack 323 provide power to drive the reset chassis 321 to reciprocate using the reset rail 322 and the reset pulley 324, so that the reset chassis 321 drives the cutter assembly 31 to perform a reset action after cutting.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5In this embodiment, specifically, a vibration reduction assembly 33 is provided between the reset chassis 321 and the reset pulley 324, and the vibration reduction assembly 33 includes a support plate 331, a support seat 332 and a mounting seat 333. The top of the support plate 331 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset chassis 321, the top of the support seat 332 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 331, the bottom of the support seat 332 is movably arranged on the top of the mounting seat 333, and a vibration damping opening is provided on the top of the mounting seat 333. The bottom of the support seat 332 can be inserted into the top of the mounting seat 333 through the vibration damping opening, and telescopically move along the height direction of the mounting seat 333; The four corners of the bottom of the support seat 332 are respectively provided with clamping blocks 3321, and the four corners of the mounting seat 333 are respectively provided with clamping slots 3331. The clamping blocks 3321 can be lifted and lowered in the corresponding clamping slots 3331, and the bottom of the support seat 332 is limited in the mounting seat 333 provided with the clamping slots 3331 through the clamping blocks 3321; A vibration damping member 334 is provided in the mounting seat 333. The vibration damping member 334 is located between the bottom of the mounting seat 333 and the bottom of the support seat 332 for telescopic movement. The vibration damping member 334 includes a damping rod 3341, a telescopic rod 3342 and a damping ball 3343. The damping rod 3341 is provided at the middle position of the top of the mounting seat 333. There are two telescopic rods 3342. The two telescopic rods 3342 are respectively located on both sides of the damping rod 3341 that is spaced apart. The damping rod 3341 and the telescopic rod 3342 are connected to each other. A vibration damping plate is arranged on the top of the rod 3342, and the bottom of the vibration damping plate is fixedly connected to the damping rod 3341 and the telescopic rod 3342. There are three vibration damping balls 3343 made of elastic material, and the three vibration damping balls 3343 are arranged on the top of the vibration damping plate at intervals. The tops of the three vibration damping balls 3343 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 332, so that the energy transmitted from the support seat 332 is absorbed by the damping rod 3341, the telescopic rod 3342 and the vibration damping balls 3343 to achieve a vibration reduction effect. In addition, in order to achieve a better vibration reduction effect, the damping rod 3341, the telescopic rod 3342 and the damping ball 3343 are all provided with a damping spring 3344. The damping spring 3344 on the damping rod 3341 is arranged below the damping rod 3341, and the damping spring 3344 on the telescopic rod 3342 is arranged above the telescopic rod 3342. When the support seat 332 releases pressure into the mounting seat 333, the damping rod 3341, the telescopic rod 3342 and the damping ball 3343 are simultaneously Under the force, the shock-absorbing spring 3344 located above the telescopic rod 3342 contracts or releases its extension, and the shock-absorbing spring located below the damping rod 3341 will slowly contract or release its extension following the damping rod 3341. The shock-absorbing springs 3344 at different positions have different movement amplitudes. The damping rod 3341 will hinder the deformation speed of the telescopic rod 3342 and the shock-absorbing spring 3344 above it, thereby avoiding excessive fluctuations of the shock-absorbing member 334 and affecting the normal movement of the reset pulley 324.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment, specifically, a rectangular cutting seat 34 is provided between two sets of reset chassis 321 disposed opposite to each other, and the cutter assembly 31 is provided on the cutting seat 34 and can reciprocate laterally along the width direction of the cutting seat 34; The cutter assembly 31 includes a cutting drive 311, a cutting blade 312 and a cutting plate 313. A cutting fixed seat is provided on the side of the cutting plate 313 away from the other cutting mechanism 3. The cutting drive 311 is fixedly provided on one side of the cutting plate 313 through the cutting fixed seat. The movable end of the cutting drive 311 passes through the cutting plate 313 and is connected to the cutting blade 312, so that the cutting drive 311 fixed on the cutting fixed seat drives the cutting blade 312 to perform a rotational cutting action. In order to make the cutter assembly 31 perform reciprocating cutting action on the paperboard, a synchronous driving member 327 is arranged in the reset groove 325, and a synchronous fixing seat is arranged in the reset groove 325. The synchronous driving member 327 is fixedly arranged on the reset chassis 321 through the synchronous fixing seat. The movable end of the synchronous driving member 327 is vertically upward, and a synchronous wheel 314 is arranged on its movable end. The two synchronous wheels 314 on the two sets of relatively arranged reset chassis 321 are both located above the top of the reset chassis 321. A synchronous belt 315 is arranged between the two synchronous wheels 314. The synchronous belt 315 reciprocates under the action of the two synchronous wheels 314. A synchronous connection block 316 is provided on one side of the synchronous belt 315 close to the cutting plate 313, and the cutting plate 313 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the cutting plate 313 through the synchronous connection block 316. The synchronous belt 315, the synchronous connection block 316 and the cutting plate 313 are fixed in sequence by bolts, so that the cutting plate 313 reciprocates under the action of the synchronous belt 315; In order to make the cutting plate 313 more stable during operation, a cutting slide rail 341 is provided on the cutting seat 34 along its width direction near one side of the cutting plate 313. There are two groups of cutting slide rails 341. The two groups of cutting slide rails 341 are spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel on the cutting seat 34. Correspondingly, a cutting slide rail 341 is provided below the cutting plate 313 on one side of the synchronous connecting block 316. There are two cutting sliders 342. The two cutting sliders 342 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of cutting slide rails 341. The cutting slider 342 can be slidably set on the cutting slide rail 341 and clamped on the cutting slide rail 341, so that the cutting slide rail 341 can keep sliding on the cutting slide rail 341 while not falling off. The cutting slider 342 and the cutting slide cooperate to move with the advantages of high precision, high speed, high load-bearing capacity and low friction, so that the high-speed reciprocating motion can be better performed under the action of the synchronous belt 315 and the synchronous wheel 314.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment, specifically, an avoidance seat 35 is further provided between the two sets of reset chassis 321 that are arranged opposite to each other. The avoidance seat 35 is located below the cutting seat 34. An inwardly recessed avoidance groove 351 is provided at the top of the avoidance seat 35 along the cutting direction of the cutting blade 312. The avoidance groove 351 is located directly below the cutting blade 312, and the bottom of the cutting blade 312 is located in the avoidance groove 351. The avoidance seat 35 is provided with a first avoidance roller 352 and a second avoidance roller 353 on both sides along the cardboard transportation direction, and a third avoidance roller 354 is provided at the bottom of the avoidance seat 35. The paper discharge conveyor belt passes through the first avoidance roller 352, the third avoidance roller 354 and the second avoidance roller 353. The paper discharge conveyor belt forms a V shape through the first avoidance roller 352, the second avoidance roller 353 and the third avoidance roller 354. The V-shaped part of the paper discharge conveyor belt is for the avoidance seat 35 to be placed, and the top of the avoidance seat 35 is lower than the paper discharge conveyor belt.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 In the present embodiment, specifically, a limiting groove 328 is provided on one side of the reset chassis 321 away from the reset groove 325, a limiting cylinder 5 is arranged in the limiting groove 328, a movable end of the limiting cylinder 5 is arranged vertically downward, a limiting block 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiter cylinder, a limiting rod 52 is fixedly arranged between two limiting blocks 51 between two sets of reset chassis 321 arranged oppositely, the limiting rod 52 follows the limiting cylinders 5 at both ends to perform lifting and lowering actions, the limiting rod 52 is located above the cardboard transported on the paper delivery conveyor belt, the limiting rod 52 is used to limit the height of the cardboard being transported during the cutting process, and the limiting rod 52 is used to limit the height of the cardboard below it to bounce upward during the cutting process. In the process of bumping during cutting, the limiting rod 52 limits the height of the cardboard below it to bounce upward, so as to prevent the cardboard from deviating due to excessively high bouncing height, and the limiting cylinder 5 is adjusted so that the limiting rod 52 can be adjusted for cardboards of different thicknesses, thereby increasing the adaptability of the limiting rod 52.
[0045] The implementation principle of a cardboard cross-cutting device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to efficiently produce cardboard of shorter length, the conveying mechanism 2 increases the running speed of the cardboard, so that the running speed of the cardboard is accelerated, and the two groups of cutting mechanisms 3 cut the cardboard synchronously. After the first cutting, the two groups of cardboard are reset. During the resetting process, the cardboard is quickly transported forward, and the first group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to the position of the second group of cutting mechanisms 3 at the time of the first cutting. The second group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to its own position at the time of the first cutting and retreats one position, and performs the second cutting. After the second cutting is completed, the first group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to its own position at the time of the second cutting and advances one position. The second group of cutting mechanisms 3 is reset to the position of the first group of cutting mechanisms 3, and performs the third cutting. Thereafter, the resetting and cutting are repeated in this way, thereby achieving the improvement of the cutting processing efficiency of the cardboard of shorter length while the running speed of the cardboard is accelerated.
[0046] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cardboard cross-cutting device, characterized in that: It comprises a cross-cutting frame (1), a conveying mechanism (2) and a cutting mechanism (3), wherein the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the cross-cutting frame (1) along the cardboard conveying direction, and the cutting mechanism (3) is arranged on the cross-cutting frame (1) to slide back and forth along the cardboard conveying direction and the cardboard width direction; The cutting mechanism (3) has two groups, and the two groups of the cutting mechanism (3) are spaced apart from each other and symmetrically arranged on the cross-cutting frame (1). The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a cutter assembly (31) and a reset assembly (32). The reset assembly (32) is arranged on the top of the cross-cutting frame (1), and the reset assembly (32) can slide back and forth along the cardboard transportation direction. The cutter assembly (31) is arranged between the reset assemblies (32), and the cutter assembly (31) can move back and forth along the width direction of the cardboard.
2. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-cutting frame (1) comprises a transport frame (11) and a cutting gantry (12), wherein the cutting gantry (12) is mounted on the transport frame (11), wherein the transport frame (11) has two groups, and the two groups of transport frames (11) are arranged side by side at intervals, wherein the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged between the two groups of transport frames (11) along the cardboard transport direction, and the reset assembly (32) is respectively arranged on the top of the two groups of transport frames (11) and reciprocates along the length direction of the transport frames (11); Electrical boxes (4) are respectively arranged between the two ends of the outer frame of the cutting gantry (12) along the length direction of the transport frame plate (11) and the outer side wall of the transport frame plate (11), and a plurality of inspection doors (122) are arranged on the outer frames on both sides of the cutting gantry (12).
3. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a paper feed power roller (21), a paper discharge power roller (22) and a tensioning roller (23); the paper feed power roller (21) is arranged between two groups of electrical boxes (4) close to the paper feed end of the transport frame (11); the paper discharge power roller (22) is arranged between two groups of electrical boxes (4) close to the paper discharge end of the transport frame (11); the tensioning roller (23) is arranged between the two groups of transport frame (11); and a paper discharge conveying belt is wound between the paper feed power roller (21), the paper discharge power roller (22) and the tensioning roller (23).
4. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset assembly (32) comprises a reset chassis (321) which can slide back and forth along the length direction of the transport frame (11); the reset chassis (321) comprises two groups, the two groups of reset chassis (321) are respectively arranged on the top of the transport frame (11); a cutting seat (34) is arranged between the two groups of reset chassis (321); the cutter assembly (31) is arranged on the cutting seat (34), and the cutter assembly (31) can move back and forth along the width direction of the cutting seat (34).
5. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutter assembly (31) comprises a cutting drive member (311), a cutting blade (312) and a cutting plate (313); the cutting plate (313) is arranged on a cutting seat (34), and the cutting plate (313) can reciprocate along the width direction of the cutting seat (34); the cutting drive member (311) is arranged on one side of the cutting plate (313); a movable end of the cutting drive member (311) passes through the cutting plate (313) and is rotatably connected to the cutting blade (312).
6. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset chassis (321) is provided with a synchronous driving member (327), a synchronous wheel (314) is provided on the top movable end of the synchronous driving member (327), a synchronous belt (315) is provided between the synchronous wheels (314) on the two reset chassis (321), and the synchronous belt (315) can reciprocate under the action of the two synchronous wheels (314), and one side of the cutting plate (313) is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt (315).
7. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cutting slide rail (341) is arranged on one side of the cutting seat (34) close to the cutting plate (313); a cutting slider (342) is arranged on the cutting plate (313); the cutting slider (342) is slidably arranged on the cutting slide rail (341); and the cutting plate (313) reciprocates along the width direction of the cutting seat (34) under the action of the synchronous belt (315) and the cutting slide rail (341).
8. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An avoidance seat (35) is arranged between the reset chassis (321), the avoidance seat (35) is located below the cutting blade (312), a avoidance groove (351) is provided on the top of the avoidance seat (35) along the cutting direction of the cutting blade (312), and the bottom of the cutting blade (312) is located in the avoidance groove (351); The avoidance seat (35) is provided with a first avoidance roller (352) and a second avoidance roller (353) on both sides along the cardboard transport direction, and a third avoidance roller (354) is provided at the bottom of the avoidance seat (35). The paper discharge conveyor belt passes through the first avoidance roller (352), the third avoidance roller (354) and the second avoidance roller (353). The paper discharge conveyor belt forms a V shape through the first avoidance roller (352), the second avoidance roller (353) and the third avoidance roller (354). The V-shaped part of the paper discharge conveyor belt is for the avoidance seat (35) to be placed, and the top of the avoidance seat (35) is lower than the paper discharge conveyor belt.
9. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reset slide rail (322) is arranged at the top of the transport frame (11) along its length direction, a reset rack (323) is arranged at one side of the transport frame (11) close to the cutting gantry (12) along its length direction, a plurality of reset pulleys (324) are arranged at the bottom of the reset chassis (321), the reset pulleys (324) are slidably arranged on the reset slide rail (322), a reset driving member (326) is arranged on the reset chassis (321), a bottom movable end of the reset driving member (326) penetrates the reset chassis (321) and is provided with a reset rack (323), the reset rack (323) and the reset gear (329) perform rack transmission, so that the reset chassis (321) drives the reset pulley (324) to reciprocate on the reset slide rail (322) through the cooperation of the reset rack (323) and the reset rack (323).
10. A cardboard cross-cutting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A vibration reduction assembly (33) is arranged between the reset chassis (321) and the reset pulley (324), and the vibration reduction assembly (33) comprises a support plate (331), a support seat (332) and a mounting seat (333); the support plate (331) is arranged at the bottom of the reset chassis (321); the top of the support seat (332) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (331); the bottom of the support seat (332) is arranged at the top of the mounting seat (333); and the support seat (332) can telescopically move along the height direction of the mounting seat (333); a vibration reduction member (334) is arranged in the mounting seat (333); the vibration reduction member (334) is located between the bottom of the mounting seat (333) and the bottom of the support seat (332) and telescopically moves.