Mortar preparation device capable of achieving quantitative feeding

By designing a mortar preparation device containing a quantitative cutting mechanism, the problem of manual metering and pouring raw materials in the prior art is solved, and the automatic quantitative cutting of raw materials is realized, and the efficiency of mortar preparation is improved.

CN119682051AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JINING CHUANGREI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510209754.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mortar preparation device requires the operator to manually measure and pour raw materials during use, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and extends the working hours of mortar preparation.

Method used

A mortar preparation device including a bracket, a storage frame, a discharge pipe, a stirring mechanism and a quantitative cutting mechanism is designed. The quantitative cutting mechanism realizes automatic quantitative cutting of raw materials, including mounting plates, motors, rotary shafts, gear-deficient and turbine components, and the meshing relationship between the gear-deficient and large gears is used to realize quantitative transportation of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

Automatic quantitative cutting of raw materials is achieved, reducing the time and labor of manual operation, and improving the efficiency of mortar preparation and production continuity.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mortar production and preparation, in particular to a mortar preparation device capable of achieving quantitative feeding. The mortar preparation device capable of achieving quantitative feeding comprises a support, a material storage frame and discharging pipes, the material storage frame is installed on the upper portion of the support, the interior of the material storage frame is divided into two parts, and the discharging pipes are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the material storage frame in a penetrating mode. According to the quantitative discharging device, by installing the quantitative discharging mechanism, a first rotating shaft can drive a missing gear and a first turbine assembly to rotate, when the first turbine assembly rotates, raw materials in a right discharging pipe can be conveyed forwards, the missing gear can drive a second turbine assembly to rotate while driving a large gear to rotate, and at the moment, raw materials in a left discharging pipe can be conveyed forwards; and when the missing gear is not in contact with the large gear, the large gear stops rotating, so that the raw materials conveyed by the first turbine assembly and the raw materials conveyed by the second turbine assembly have a multiple relation within the same time, and the device can achieve automatic quantitative discharging.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mortar production and preparation, and in particular to a mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding. Background Art

[0002] Mortar is the bonding material used for bricklaying in construction. It is made of a certain proportion of sand and binding materials (cement, lime paste, clay, etc.) and water. It is also called mortar or mortar. Common mortars include cement mortar, mixed mortar (or cement lime mortar), lime mortar and clay mortar. It is made by mixing inorganic cementitious materials with fine aggregate and water in proportion. It is also called mortar. It is used for masonry and plastering projects and can be divided into masonry mortar and plastering mortar. The former is used for masonry of bricks, stones, blocks, etc. and installation of components; the latter is used for plastering of walls, floors, roofs, beams and columns, etc., to achieve protection and decoration requirements; some ordinary mortar materials are made of gypsum, lime paste or clay mixed with fibrous reinforcing materials and water to form a paste, which is called ash, paste, mud or glue.

[0003] According to the patent authorization publication number CN111619004A, the publication date is 2020-09-04, including a horizontally arranged stirring barrel, a feed port is provided on the top of the stirring barrel, and a discharge port is provided on the bottom of the stirring barrel; the mortar preparation device also includes a stirring mechanism; the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, and a plurality of stirring components located in the stirring barrel are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; a plurality of stirring components are arranged on the stirring shaft at front and rear intervals; the stirring components include a plurality of stirring plates annularly distributed on the stirring shaft, the outer end of the stirring plate is fixedly connected to annular ribs, a plurality of annularly distributed reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the annular ribs, and a plurality of reinforcing rods pass through the plurality of annular ribs; the rear end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to an end stirring component. The above-mentioned device component design can not only quickly and evenly stir the mortar materials, but also the above-mentioned device component design can achieve horizontal stirring to avoid uneven mixing of material moisture. Although this equipment can improve the efficiency and quality of mortar preparation through the design of the above-mentioned components, when using this device, the operator is required to measure the raw materials for mortar preparation one by one, and then pour them into the mixing barrel of the device, and drive the device to stir them. Generally, the mass of mortar produced by a mortar preparation device at one time is large, so the mass of raw materials to be added to the mixing barrel is also large. After the operator measures the amount of raw materials, he still needs to manually pour a large amount of raw materials into the mixing barrel. This step is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which prolongs the working time of mortar preparation.

[0004] Therefore, we are in urgent need of a mortar preparation device that can quantitatively feed materials. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding, comprising a bracket, a storage frame, a discharge pipe, a stirring mechanism and a quantitative feeding mechanism, the upper part of the bracket is installed with the storage frame, the interior of the storage frame is divided into two parts by a partition, the lower part of the storage frame is symmetrically penetrated with a discharge pipe, the front part of the bracket is provided with a stirring mechanism, the discharge pipe is provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism, the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a missing gear, a first turbine assembly, a second rotating shaft, a large gear and a second turbine assembly, the discharge pipe is connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with A motor, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right discharge pipe, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the first rotating shaft, the rear of the first rotating shaft is connected to a missing gear, the front of the first rotating shaft is connected to a first turbine assembly, the first turbine assembly is located in the right discharge pipe, and the first turbine assembly is rotatably matched with the right discharge pipe, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left discharge pipe, the rear of the second rotating shaft is connected to a large gear, the large gear is meshed with the missing gear, the front of the second rotating shaft is connected to a second turbine assembly, the second turbine assembly is located in the left discharge pipe, and the second turbine assembly is rotatably matched with the left discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the distance of the missing portion of the gear teeth on the missing gear is set according to the mass multiple of the raw material with a smaller specific gravity in the raw materials that need to be added.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes an adjusting blanking mechanism, which is provided on the missing gear, and the adjusting blanking mechanism includes a mounting rod, a first baffle, a first elastic member, a first sliding rod, a moving gear tooth, a second elastic member, a fixed block, a first connecting rod, a fixed rod and a pull rod. The rear part of the missing gear is symmetrically connected to the mounting rod, and the mounting rod is slidably connected to the first baffle, and the first elastic member is connected between the first baffle and the missing gear. Four first sliding rods are slidably provided on the missing gear, and the upper side surface of the first sliding rod is connected to moving gear teeth that are the same as the gear teeth on the missing gear. The moving gear teeth are slidably connected to the missing gear, and the second elastic member is connected between the moving gear teeth and the missing gear. The bottom of the first sliding rod is connected to the fixed block, and the fixed block is connected to the fixed rod. The fixed rod is commonly penetrated by a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is connected to the pull rod.

[0009] Preferably, there are at least three adjusting feeding mechanisms.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a second sliding rod, a cover plate and a third elastic member. The second sliding rod is connected to the side where the right discharge pipe and the left discharge pipe are away from each other. The second sliding rod is slidably connected to the cover plate, which can fit with the discharge port of the discharge pipe. A third elastic member is connected between the lower second sliding rod and the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary closing mechanism is also included, and the cover plate is provided with an auxiliary closing mechanism, the auxiliary closing mechanism includes a connecting plate, a hollow rod, a rotating rod, a propping rod, a second baffle, a second connecting rod, a third baffle and a U-shaped plate, the sides of the cover plates away from each other are connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the storage frame is connected with a hollow rod, the inside of the hollow rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the front end of the rotating rod is connected with the propping rod, and the initial state of the propping rod is a vertical line, the propping rod is located in the middle of the two connecting plates, and a sliding groove that can fit with the propping rod is opened in the middle of the connecting plate, the rear end of the rotating rod is connected with the second baffle, the rear of the rotating rod is connected with the third baffle, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod can contact the second baffle, the bottom of the storage frame is connected with the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is located above the third baffle.

[0012] Preferably, a damper is also included, and the damper is installed on the side of the right discharge pipe and the side of the left discharge pipe that are away from each other.

[0013] Preferably, a filter screen is also included, and the two parts in the material storage frame are respectively connected with the filter screen.

[0014] The present invention installs a quantitative unloading mechanism, and the first rotating shaft will rotate with the missing gear and the first turbine assembly. When the first turbine assembly rotates, the raw materials in the right discharge pipe will be transported forward. When the missing gear rotates with the large gear, it will also rotate with the second turbine assembly. At this time, the raw materials in the left discharge pipe will be transported forward. When the missing gear loses contact with the large gear, the large gear will stop rotating. This makes it possible for the raw materials transported by the first turbine assembly and the raw materials transported by the second turbine assembly to be in a multiple relationship within the same period of time, thereby enabling the device to achieve automatic quantitative unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material storage frame, the material discharge pipe and the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharge pipe and the quantitative discharge mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the quantitative feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the quantitative feeding mechanism and the adjustable feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cover plate and the auxiliary sealing mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary sealing mechanism of the present invention from another perspective.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary sealing mechanism and the damper of the present invention.

[0024] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1- bracket, 101- material storage frame, 102- material discharge pipe, 103- stirring mechanism, 2- quantitative feeding mechanism, 21- mounting plate, 22- motor, 23- first rotating shaft, 24- missing gear, 25- first turbine assembly, 26- second rotating shaft, 27- large gear, 28- second turbine assembly, 3- adjusting feeding mechanism, 31- mounting rod, 32- first baffle, 33- first elastic member, 34- first slide rod, 35- second slide rod, 36- second baffle, 37- first elastic member, 38- first slide rod, 39- second baffle, 40- first elastic member, 41- first slide rod, 42- second baffle, 43- first elastic member, 44- first slide rod, 45- first baffle, 46- first baffle, 47- first elastic member, 48- first slide rod, 49- first baffle, 50- first baffle, 51- first baffle, 52- first baffle, 53- first elastic member, 54- first slide rod, 55- first baffle, 56- first baffle, 57- first baffle, 58- first baffle, 59- first baffle, 60- first baffle, 61- first baffle, 62- first baffle, 63- first baffle, 64- first baffle, 65- first baffle, 66- first baffle, 67- first baffle, 68- first baffle, 69- first baffle, 70- first baffle, 71- first baffle, 72- first baffle, 73- first baffle, 74- first baffle, 75- first baffle, 76- first baffle, 77- first baffle, 78- first baffle, 79- first baffle, 80- first baffle 5-moving gear, 36-second elastic member, 37-fixed block, 371-first connecting rod, 372-fixed rod, 373-pull rod, 4-cover plate, 5-auxiliary closing mechanism, 51-second sliding rod, 511-third elastic member, 52-connecting plate, 53-hollow rod, 54-rotating rod, 55-opening rod, 56-second baffle, 561-second connecting rod, 57-third baffle, 571-U-shaped plate, 6-damper, 7-filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1: A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding, such as Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a storage frame 101 is installed on the upper part of the bracket 1 by bolts, and the interior of the storage frame 101 is divided into two parts on the left and right by a partition. A discharge pipe 102 is symmetrically penetrated on the lower part of the storage frame 101, and a stirring mechanism 103 is installed on the front part of the bracket 1 by bolts. A quantitative unloading mechanism 2 is provided on the discharge pipe 102, and the quantitative unloading mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a missing gear 24, a first turbine assembly 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a large gear 27 and a second turbine assembly 28. The discharge pipe 102 is connected to the mounting plate 21 by bolts, and the motor 22 is installed on the mounting plate 21 by bolts. The first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 102 on the right, and the output shaft of the motor 22 is connected to the first rotating shaft 23 through a coupling. A missing gear 24 is fixedly connected to the rear part, and the distance of the missing part of the gear teeth on the missing gear 24 is set according to the mass multiple of the raw materials with a smaller specific gravity in the raw materials that need to be added. A first turbine assembly 25 is fixedly connected to the front part of the first rotating shaft 23, and the first turbine assembly 25 is located in the right discharge pipe 102, and the first turbine assembly 25 is rotatably matched with the right discharge pipe 102. A second rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the left discharge pipe 102, and a large gear 27 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second rotating shaft 26, and the large gear 27 is located on the left side of the missing gear 24, and the large gear 27 can mesh with the missing gear 24. A second turbine assembly 28 is fixedly connected to the front part of the second rotating shaft 26, and the second turbine assembly 28 is located in the left discharge pipe 102, and the second turbine assembly 28 is rotatably matched with the left discharge pipe 102.

[0027] When the device is to be used, the number of the moving gear teeth 35 to be reduced is determined according to the specific gravity of the raw materials to be used, and then the first baffle plate 32 is moved toward the missing gear 24 along the mounting rod 31, the first elastic member 33 is compressed, and at the same time, the pull rod 373 is pulled downward, the pull rod 373 will move the first connecting rod 371 downward, and when the first connecting rod 371 moves downward, it will move the fixing block 37 and the fixing rod 372 downward together. At this time, the first sliding rod 34 and the moving gear teeth 35 will also move downward together, the second elastic member 36 will be stretched, and the movement of the first baffle plate 32 will be stopped. The first elastic member 33 will rebound and reset with the first baffle plate 32. At this time, the first baffle plate 32 is located at Above the fixed rod 372, the upper part of the fixed rod 372 will contact the lower part of the first baffle 32. At this time, the first sliding rod 34 and the moving gear 35 are fixed, and the moving gear 35 is located inside the missing gear 24. If you want to continue to reduce the number of moving gears 35, repeat the above steps. When you want to increase the specific gravity of the part of the raw material with a smaller specific gravity, repeat the above steps and change the lower pull rod 373 to the upper pull rod 373. This allows the device to change the ratio of quantitative feeding according to different production needs, thereby improving the utilization rate and adaptability of the device; pour the raw materials to be used on the filter screen 7 respectively, and when preparing the mortar, The raw material with a larger specific gravity is poured onto the filter screen 7 on the right, and the raw material with a smaller specific gravity is poured onto the filter screen 7 on the right. The fine raw material will pass through the filter screen 7 and fall into the storage frame 101, and the larger raw material will remain on the filter screen 7. The raw material in the storage frame 101 will fall into the discharge pipe 102, thereby preventing larger raw material particles from entering the discharge pipe 102, causing the first turbine assembly 25 and the second turbine assembly 28 to be worn; the driving motor 22, the output shaft of the motor 22 will drive the first shaft 23 to rotate, the first shaft 23 will drive the missing gear 24 and the first turbine assembly 25 to rotate together, and when the first turbine assembly 25 rotates, it will drive the right The raw materials in the discharge pipe 102 are transported forward, and when the gear teeth on the waiting gear 24 contact and mesh with the large gear 27, the large gear 27 will be driven to rotate together. When the large gear 27 rotates, it will drive the second turbine assembly 28 to rotate together through the second rotating shaft 26. At this time, the second turbine assembly 28 will drive the raw materials in the left discharge pipe 102 to be transported forward, and when the gear teeth on the waiting gear 24 lose contact with the large gear 27, the large gear 27 stops rotating. This makes the raw materials transported by the first turbine assembly 25 and the raw materials transported by the second turbine assembly 28 in the same period of time have a multiple relationship, so that the device can realize automatic quantitative unloading without manual intervention.

[0028] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, it also includes an adjustable feeding mechanism 3, the missing gear 24 is provided with an adjustable feeding mechanism 3, the adjustable feeding mechanism 3 is at least three, the adjustable feeding mechanism 3 includes a mounting rod 31, a first baffle 32, a first elastic member 33, a first slide rod 34, a movable gear 35, a second elastic member 36, a fixing block 37, a first connecting rod 371, a fixing rod 372 and a pull rod 373, the rear part of the missing gear 24 is symmetrically fixed with the mounting rod 31, the mounting rod 31 is slidably forward and backward, and is connected with the first baffle 32, the first baffle 32 and the missing gear 24 are connected with the first elastic member 33, the missing gear 24 is 4, four first sliding rods 34 are slidably connected up and down, the upper side surfaces of the first sliding rods 34 are connected with moving gear teeth 35 that are the same as the gear teeth on the missing gear 24, the moving gear teeth 35 are slidably connected to the missing gear 24, and the second elastic member 36 is connected between the moving gear teeth 35 and the missing gear 24 through a spring seat, the bottom of the first sliding rods 34 are connected with fixed blocks 37, and the fixed blocks 37 are connected with fixed rods 372, which can fit with the first baffle 32, and the fixed rods 372 are commonly penetrated with a first connecting rod 371, and the middle of the first connecting rod 371 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 373.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a second slide bar 51, a cover plate 4 and a third elastic member 511. The second slide bar 51 is fixedly connected to the side where the right discharge pipe 102 and the left discharge pipe 102 are away from each other. The second slide bar 51 is slidably connected to the cover plate 4, and the cover plate 4 can fit with the discharge port of the discharge pipe 102. The third elastic member 511 is connected between the lower second slide bar 51 and the cover plate 4 through a spring seat.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 7-Figure 9As shown, it also includes an auxiliary closing mechanism 5, a damper 6 and a filter screen 7. The cover plate 4 is provided with an auxiliary closing mechanism 5, and the auxiliary closing mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 52, a hollow rod 53, a rotating rod 54, a propping rod 55, a second baffle 56, a second connecting rod 561, a third baffle 57 and a U-shaped plate 571. The sides of the cover plate 4 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 52, and the bottom center position of the storage frame 101 is fixedly connected with a hollow rod 53, and the interior of the hollow rod 53 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 54, and the front end of the rotating rod 54 is fixedly connected with the propping rod 55, and the initial state of the propping rod 55 is a vertical line shape, and the propping rod 55 is located between the two connecting plates. In the middle of the storage frame 101, a U-shaped plate 571 is connected to the bottom of the storage frame 101, and the U-shaped plate 571 is located above the third baffle 57; a damper 6 is installed on the side away from the right discharge pipe 102 and the left discharge pipe 102 by bolts; and filter screens 7 are respectively connected to the two parts in the storage frame 101.

[0031] When the output shaft of the motor 22 rotates, the second connecting rod 561 will also rotate together. When the second connecting rod 561 contacts the second baffle plate 56, the second connecting rod 561 continues to rotate, and the second baffle plate 56 will be driven by the second connecting rod 561 to rotate counterclockwise. When the second baffle plate 56 rotates, it will also drive the rotating rod 54 to rotate. At this time, the opening rod 55 and the third baffle plate 57 on the rotating rod 54 will also rotate together. When the opening rod 55 rotates, it will contact the connecting plate 52 and move it to the left and right. The connecting plate 52 will drive the cover plate 4 to move to the left and right along the second sliding rod 51, and the third elastic member 511 will be compressed. At the same time, the discharge port of the discharge pipe 102 will gradually be exposed. When the third baffle plate 57 contacts the U-shaped plate 571, the rotating rod 54 stops rotating, and the discharge port of the discharge pipe 102 is completely exposed. At this time, the opening rod 5 5 is in the shape of a horizontal horizontal line, which makes the raw materials transported by the first turbine assembly 25 and the second turbine assembly 28 fall into the stirring mechanism 103 from the discharge port, thereby realizing material discharge. When the second connecting rod 561 contacts the second baffle plate 56 again and rotates, the rotating rod 54 rotates with the components installed thereon. When the third baffle plate 57 contacts the other side of the U-shaped plate 571, the propping rod 55 is reset to a vertical line, and the third elastic member 511 rebounds with the connecting plate 52 to drive the damper 6. The damper 6 consumes the energy of the third elastic member 511 when it rebounds, thereby reducing the vibration and impact generated by the contact between the cover plate 4 and the discharge pipe 102 when it is reset, so that the cover plate 4 slowly fits with the discharge port, and the device temporarily stops discharging. The above steps are repeated to open and close the cover plate 4, thereby realizing quantitative discharging.

[0032] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding, comprising: Bracket (1); A material storage frame (101) is mounted on the upper portion of the bracket (1), and the interior of the material storage frame (101) is divided into two parts by a partition; Discharging pipes (102), the number of the discharging pipes (102) being two and symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the material storage frame (101), and the discharging pipes (102) being respectively communicated with the two parts inside the material storage frame (101); A stirring mechanism (103) mounted on the front of the bracket (1); It is characterized in that It also includes a quantitative feeding mechanism (2) arranged on the discharge pipe (102), and the quantitative feeding mechanism (2) includes: A mounting plate (21) connected to the two discharge pipes (102); A motor (22) mounted on the mounting plate (21); A first rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe (102) on the right, and an output shaft of the motor (22) is connected to the first rotating shaft (23); A missing gear (24) connected to the rear of the first rotating shaft (23); A first turbine assembly (25) connected to the front portion of the first rotating shaft (23), the first turbine assembly (25) being located in the discharge pipe (102) on the right, and the first turbine assembly (25) being rotationally matched with the discharge pipe (102) on the right; A second rotating shaft (26) rotatably connected to the discharge pipe (102) on the left; A large gear (27) connected to the rear of the second rotating shaft (26), and the large gear (27) is meshed with the missing gear (24); The second turbine assembly (28) is connected to the front of the second rotating shaft (26). The second turbine assembly (28) is located in the discharge pipe (102) on the left, and the second turbine assembly (28) is rotationally matched with the discharge pipe (102) on the left.

2. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance of the missing portion of the gear teeth on the missing gear (24) is set according to the mass multiple of the portion of the raw material with a smaller specific gravity in the raw materials that need to be added.

3. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an adjusting and unloading mechanism (3) disposed on the missing gear (24), wherein the adjusting and unloading mechanism (3) includes: Mounting rods (31), two mounting rods (31) symmetrically connected to the rear of the missing gear (24); A first baffle (32) slidably connected to the mounting rod (31); A first elastic member (33), wherein the first elastic member (33) is two and both are connected between the first baffle (32) and the missing gear (24); First sliding rods (34), the first sliding rods (34) being four in number and all slidably connected to the missing gear (24); Moving gear teeth (35), the moving gear teeth (35) being four in number and respectively connected to the upper side surfaces of the four first sliding rods (34), the moving gear teeth (35) being slidingly connected to the missing gear (24), and the moving gear teeth (35) being the same as the gear teeth on the missing gear (24); A second elastic member (36), wherein the second elastic member (36) is two and both are connected between the moving gear teeth (35) and the missing gear (24); Fixed blocks (37), the number of the fixed blocks (37) being the same as the number of the first sliding bars (34), and being respectively connected to the bottoms of the four first sliding bars (34); Fixed rods (372), the number of the fixed rods (372) being the same as the number of the fixed blocks (37), and being respectively connected to four of the fixed blocks (37); A first connecting rod (371) is commonly inserted into the four fixing rods (372); A pull rod (373) is connected to the first connecting rod (371).

4. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the regulating and unloading mechanisms (3) is at least three.

5. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also included are: A second sliding rod (51), wherein the second sliding rod (51) is two in number and is respectively connected to a side of the right discharge pipe (102) and a side of the left discharge pipe (102) that are away from each other; A cover plate (4), wherein the cover plates (4) are two and are respectively slidably connected to the two second sliding rods (51), and the cover plates (4) can fit with the discharge port of the discharge pipe (102); A third elastic member (511), wherein two third elastic members (511) are respectively connected between the second sliding rod (51) at the lower part and the cover plate (4).

6. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary sealing mechanism (5) arranged on the cover plate (4), wherein the auxiliary sealing mechanism (5) includes: A connecting plate (52), wherein two connecting plates (52) are provided and are respectively connected to sides of the two cover plates (4) that are away from each other; A hollow rod (53) connected to the bottom of the material storage frame (101); A rotating rod (54) rotatably connected to the interior of the hollow rod (53); An opening rod (55) is connected to the front end of the rotating rod (54); the opening rod (55) is in a vertical line shape in an initial state; the opening rod (55) is located between the two connecting plates (52); and a sliding groove capable of fitting with the opening rod (55) is provided in the middle of the connecting plates (52); A second baffle (56) connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (54); A second connecting rod (561) connected to an output shaft of the motor (22), and the second connecting rod (561) is capable of contacting the second baffle (56); a third baffle (57) connected to the rear of the rotating rod (54); A U-shaped plate (571) is connected to the bottom of the material storage frame (101), and the U-shaped plate (571) is located above the third baffle plate (57).

7. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also included are: Damper (6), the damper (6) being two in number and respectively mounted on a side of the right discharge pipe (102) and a side of the left discharge pipe (102) that are away from each other.

8. A mortar preparation device capable of quantitative feeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also included are: A filter screen (7), wherein the filter screens (7) are two in number and are respectively connected to the two parts in the material storage frame (101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mortar preparation device

    CN111619004A