A molding apparatus and method for preforming a mosaic pipe joint on a PE pipe
By introducing an automated positioning, cutting, and installation system for PE pipes, the problems of insufficient standardization and low automation in the production of prefabricated pipe fittings for PE pipes have been solved, achieving efficient and stable pipe fitting production, reducing costs, and improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510195719.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing production of prefabricated PE pipe fittings suffers from insufficient standardization, low automation, and low production efficiency, resulting in inconsistent fitting specifications, unstable connection quality, high production costs, and difficulty in scaling up production.
An automated system employing positioning, processing, and feeding mechanisms, including positioning fixtures, conveyor wheels, cutting assemblies, hot-melt assemblies, and installation assemblies, achieves precise positioning, cutting, heating, and installation of pipes through precision design and automated processes, reducing manual intervention and improving production efficiency and quality.
It enables efficient and precise production of PE pipe fittings, reduces labor and material costs, improves equipment adaptability and production stability, and enhances product quality and equipment flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN119682227B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water pipe processing, in particular to a forming device and a processing method for prefabricating and embedding a pipe joint on a PE pipe. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural irrigation is an important link in ensuring agricultural production. The efficient transportation of water resources is directly related to the growth and yield of crops. In modern agriculture, water pipes have become the core components of the irrigation system. Traditional water transportation methods have problems such as water evaporation and leakage, and are inefficient. The use of water pipes can significantly reduce these losses.
[0003] Water pipes for agricultural irrigation mainly include traditional PVC pipes, PE polyethylene pipes, composite pipes and hoses. Among them, PE polyethylene pipes have good flexibility, corrosion resistance, light weight, easy transportation and installation, and are widely used as basic water pipes for agricultural irrigation.
[0004] Prefabricated pipe joint water pipe refers to a product in which the pipe joint is directly embedded or connected to the pipe during the pipe production process. Under the current processing technology and equipment level, the production of prefabricated pipe joint water pipe still has the following deficiencies: insufficient standardization, lack of unified standards for manufacturers, resulting in inconsistent joint specifications, dimensions and material properties, making it difficult to use them in different systems, insufficient design of the combined installation precision of pipes and joints, affecting the connection quality and service life; low automation level, many manufacturers still use manual or semi-automatic processing methods, such as manual welding or bonding, with low production efficiency and difficulty in ensuring quality stability, the lack of automated equipment limits large-scale production, especially in the key links of joint inlay and pipe forming; low processing efficiency, existing processing methods usually require multiple steps, and the connection between each step is not smooth enough, resulting in a long production cycle, high energy consumption and high material loss also increase processing costs, which is not conducive to large-scale promotion. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems of insufficient standard precision, low automation level and low production efficiency in the production of prefabricated pipe joints for water pipes, the present invention provides a forming device and a processing method for prefabricating embedded pipe joints on PE pipes.
[0006] On the one hand, the present invention provides a forming device for prefabricating an embedded pipe joint on a PE pipe, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A forming device for prefabricating an embedded pipe joint on a PE pipe, comprising:
[0008] Positioning mechanism, used to position and control the PE pipes used for conveying to the processing location;
[0009] A processing mechanism is arranged at the processing position to inlay the pipe joint on the PE pipe;
[0010] The processing mechanism includes a hole cutting assembly, a hot melting assembly, and an installation assembly, which respectively perform hole cutting on the PE pipe, heating and melting the PE pipe at the contact position with the pipe joint, and installing the combined PE pipe and pipe joint.
[0011] A feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the positioning mechanism and the processing mechanism to deliver the pipe joint to the pickup position of the processing mechanism.
[0012] Through the automatic positioning, cutting, heating, and installation processes, the need for manual intervention is significantly reduced, and the overall production efficiency is improved. This automated process can shorten the production cycle and realize mass production. Precise positioning and the processing mechanism are conducive to the consistency of the installation position and quality of each joint. The precise control of the hole cutting assembly and the hot melting assembly ensures the tight combination between the pipe and the joint, reducing the risk of water leakage or loosening. The automated feeding and processing processes reduce the dependence on manual labor, thereby reducing labor costs. In addition, precise processing reduces material waste, further reducing production costs. The equipment can be easily adjusted or programmed to adapt to different specifications of PE pipes and joints, meeting different production needs. The flexible modular design makes it easier to maintain and upgrade the equipment.
[0013] Further, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning clamp and a conveying wheel arranged side by side. The positioning clamp controls the clamping and fixing of the PE pipe, and the conveying wheel controls and drives the conveying of the PE pipe.
[0014] The positioning clamp can firmly clamp and fix the PE pipe, which is conducive to preventing displacement of the pipe during the processing process. This facilitates each step of the cutting, welding, and installation operations to be performed at the accurate position. The conveying wheel is responsible for driving the conveying of the PE pipe. Its design can facilitate the stability and continuity of the pipe during the conveying process. This stable conveying can effectively reduce the vibration or deviation of the pipe during the conveying process, improving the processing precision. The automatic positioning and conveying system reduces the difficulty and complexity of manual operation. The positioning clamp has a certain adjustable range, which can adapt to PE pipes of different diameters and lengths, increasing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0015] Further, the positioning clamp comprises a fixed clamp head and a movable clamp head, the fixed clamp head and the movable clamp head are installed in correspondence, the fixed clamp head is fixedly installed and supports the PE pipe, the movable clamp head is movably installed by the clamp cylinder and is controlled to move close to and away from the fixed clamp head by the clamp cylinder, the conveying wheel is fixedly installed by the wheel seat and is rotatably installed on the wheel seat by the bearing, the pressing roller is movably installed above the conveying wheel, the pressing roller is movably installed by the pressing cylinder and is controlled to move close to and away from the conveying wheel by the pressing cylinder.
[0016] The fixed clamp head provides firm support and can support the PE pipe, which is conducive to keeping the pipe stable during processing. The movable clamp head is precisely controlled by the clamp cylinder and can be flexibly close to or away from the fixed clamp head, thereby realizing adaptive clamping of pipes of different diameters, which is conducive to preventing the pipe from loosening or sliding during processing. The pressing roller cooperates with the rotation operation of the conveying wheel and provides reliable pressure by the pressing cylinder, which is conducive to the pipe being tightly attached to the conveying wheel during conveying to avoid deviation or slipping during conveying. The combination design of the conveying wheel and the pressing roller ensures that the pipe always maintains linear motion during conveying through the smooth rotation of the bearing and the active adjustment of the pressing cylinder, which is conducive to high precision of the processing position. The cylinder control system simplifies the operation process, and the movement of the movable clamp head and the pressing roller is realized by automatic cylinders without manual adjustment, which reduces the operation difficulty and improves the automation level of the equipment. The flexible adjustment of the clamp cylinder and the pressing cylinder enables the equipment to quickly complete the clamping and conveying preparation of the pipe, improving the work efficiency. The efficient cooperation of the conveying wheel and the pressing roller ensures the stability and consistency of pipe conveying, thereby improving the quality of joint installation and reducing the scrap rate.
[0017] Further, the conveying wheel comprises two groups and is installed on the front and rear sides of the processing position respectively, the two groups of conveying wheels are connected with each other through conveying wheel chains, one group of conveying wheels is connected with the rotating main shaft of the conveying wheel motor through a shaft coupling, the conveying wheel chains are meshed with a tension sprocket, a supporting roller is arranged at the processing position between the two groups of conveying wheels, and the supporting roller supports the PE pipe at the PE pipe processing position.
[0018] The two groups of conveying wheels are synchronously connected through the conveying wheel chains, which is conducive to keeping the rotation speeds of the front and rear conveying wheels consistent to avoid slipping or deviation of the PE pipe during conveying due to speed difference. The conveying wheel chains are meshed with the tension sprocket, which can adjust the tightness of the chains to ensure that the tension of the chains is in the best state during operation, thereby preventing the chains from falling off or loosening and improving the transmission efficiency and conveying stability. The combination design of the front and rear conveying wheels can adapt to PE pipes of different lengths, which is more flexible and has a wider range of applications. The supporting roller is arranged to avoid damage to the equipment or safety hazards caused by the pipe sagging or unstable conveying due to gravity.
[0019] Further, the positioning mechanism further comprises a measuring assembly, the measuring assembly comprises a measuring wheel and a laser positioner, the measuring wheel is pressed on the PE pipe and follows the PE pipe transmission, the measuring wheel is connected with an encoder, the encoder monitors the rotation of the measuring wheel and further calculates the transmission length of the PE pipe, and the laser positioner is arranged in line with the conveying wheel and emits laser towards the PE pipe to detect the end face position of the PE pipe.
[0020] The measuring wheel is pressed on the PE pipe and moves with it, the encoder monitors the rotation of the measuring wheel in real time, and accurately calculates the transmission length of the PE pipe according to the rotation data, which can continuously track the movement of the pipe during processing, and is beneficial to the accuracy of length measurement. Through the high-resolution data provided by the encoder, the length of the pipe can be accurately controlled to meet the high-precision processing requirements and avoid processing quality problems caused by length errors. The laser positioner is arranged in line with the conveying wheel and emits laser towards the PE pipe to detect the end face position of the PE pipe. The laser positioner can quickly and accurately identify the position of the pipe. The combination of the measuring wheel and the laser positioner realizes the automatic monitoring of the length and position of the pipe, reduces the frequency of manual measurement and adjustment, and improves the processing efficiency.
[0021] Further, the hole cutting assembly, hot melting assembly and mounting assembly are installed on the displacement assembly and controlled to move following the displacement assembly, the displacement assembly comprises a moving frame, a moving track and a moving cylinder, the moving frame is slidingly installed on the moving track, the moving frame is connected with the moving cylinder and is controlled to slide on the moving track through the extension and contraction of the moving cylinder, and the hole cutting assembly, hot melting assembly and mounting assembly are arranged in line along the sliding direction of the moving frame.
[0022] The hole cutting assembly, hot melting assembly and mounting assembly are arranged in line on the moving frame, and through the control of the displacement assembly, continuous processing of multiple processes can be realized, the switching time between components is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved. The precise movement control of the displacement assembly enables seamless connection between processes, avoiding the time waste and error accumulation caused by traditional manual adjustment or step-by-step operation. The moving cylinder controls the sliding position of the moving frame on the moving track through extension and contraction, which can realize accurate positioning of the hole cutting, hot melting and mounting assemblies, and is beneficial to the accurate processing position of each process. The hole cutting assembly, hot melting assembly and mounting assembly are independent modules, which can be flexibly adjusted according to production requirements. The function configuration of the components can adapt to different types or specifications of PE pipe processing. The moving frame is slidingly installed on the moving track and keeps straight running during movement, which reduces the instability of processing caused by deviation of running track.
[0023] Further, the hole cutting assembly comprises a hole cutting knife and a hole cutting lifting cylinder, the hole cutting knife is movably installed on the moving frame by the hole cutting lifting cylinder, the hole cutting knife is connected with the telescopic end of the hole cutting lifting cylinder through a lifting knife holder, an air blower is installed on the lifting knife holder, the air blower is arranged on one side of the hole cutting knife, a waste groove is arranged on the other side of the hole cutting knife, the hot melting assembly comprises an upper heating head and a lower heating head, the upper heating head is movably installed on the moving frame by a hot melting lifting cylinder, the lower heating head is fixedly installed on one side of the PE pipe processing position, the mounting assembly comprises a clamping jaw and a mounting lifting cylinder, the clamping jaw is movably installed on the moving frame by the mounting lifting cylinder, the distance between the clamping jaw and the upper heating head is equal to the distance between the upper heating head and the hole cutting knife, and the distance between the clamping jaw and the lower heating head and the PE pipe processing position is equal, and the hole cutting knife, the upper heating head and the clamping jaw are aligned with the PE pipe processing position in turn under the driving of the moving frame.
[0024] The hole cutting knife, the upper heating head and the clamping jaw are arranged in sequence on one moving frame, and they can be aligned with the PE pipe processing position in turn with the movement of the moving frame, so that continuous hole cutting, hot melting and mounting operations are realized, the intermediate process conversion time is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, the vertical movement of the hole cutting knife and the upper heating head is controlled by the hole cutting lifting cylinder and the hot melting lifting cylinder respectively to avoid mutual interference during movement, and the controllability of the processing steps is improved, the air blower is installed on one side of the hole cutting knife, and the generated waste can be blown away during hole cutting, so that the accumulation of waste affects the processing precision and quality.
[0025] Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating disc and a feeding rail, the feeding rail is connected at the conveying discharge end of the vibrating disc and receives the pipe joints arranged in the selected direction from the vibrating disc, the conveying end of the feeding rail is a material moving position and is movably aligned with the clamping jaw, positioning strips are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the feeding rail, the positioning strip at the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail is provided with a notch, and the notch of one side of the positioning strip is provided with a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder controls the pushing of the front end to fill the notch of the positioning strip, and an optical fiber positioner is installed at the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail.
[0026] The vibration disc can automatically arrange the pipe joints in the direction, which is beneficial for each pipe joint to enter the feeding rail in the correct direction and position, greatly reduces manual intervention, and improves the feeding efficiency. The feeding rail is connected to the vibration disc conveying discharge end, which is beneficial for the pipe joints to maintain the correct direction during the conveying process. The design of the positioning strips on both sides provides additional guiding and positioning support to prevent the pipe joints from deviating during the conveying process. The optical fiber positioner is installed at the material moving position at the end of the feeding rail, which is beneficial for each pipe joint to be accurately detected when it reaches the designated position, improving the overall positioning accuracy. The notch of the positioning strip at the material moving position at the end of the feeding rail allows the pipe joint to have a certain adjustment space during positioning, avoiding the jamming problem caused by size deviation. The feeding cylinder is responsible for pushing the front end to fill the notch of the positioning strip, which can fix the pipe joint after positioning, and is beneficial for its stability during the material moving process. The material moving position at the end of the feeding rail is aligned with the movable jaw, which is beneficial for the pipe joint to be efficiently transferred to the next process, reducing the intermediate conversion time and improving the overall production efficiency.
[0027] Further, the positioning mechanism, the machining mechanism and the feeding mechanism are installed at the bottom or the side of the support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a workbench and a conveying roller frame, the positioning mechanism, the machining mechanism and the feeding mechanism are installed on the workbench and fixed on the ground through the workbench installation, the conveying roller frame is installed and connected on both sides of the workbench, and the upper surface of the conveying roller frame is aligned with the machining position of the machining mechanism.
[0028] The workbench provides a stable installation platform for the positioning mechanism, the machining mechanism and the feeding mechanism, which is fixed on the ground, beneficial for the stability of the whole system during operation, reduces the machining error caused by equipment vibration or unevenness, and the upper surface of the conveying roller frame is aligned with the machining position of the machining mechanism, which is beneficial for the material to be smoothly conveyed from the feeding mechanism to the machining position. The modular design of the workbench and the conveying roller frame allows flexible adjustment of the system layout, which can be reconfigured according to production needs and space conditions to adapt to different production environments.
[0029] On the other hand, the application provides a machining method for prefabricating an inlaid pipe joint on a PE pipe, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0030] A machining method for prefabricating an inlaid pipe joint on a PE pipe, using the above-mentioned forming equipment for prefabricating an inlaid pipe joint on a PE pipe, comprising the following machining steps:
[0031] The PE pipe is conveyed and positioned to the predetermined machining position by the positioning mechanism, and the PE pipe is automatically controlled to move intermittently and equidistantly according to the preset pipe joint installation interval during the machining process;
[0032] The pipe joint is conveyed and positioned to the predetermined material taking position of the machining mechanism by the feeding mechanism;
[0033] The PE pipe is automatically sequentially subjected to hole cutting, melting and butt joint by the processing mechanism, wherein the hot melting assembly for melting simultaneously heats and melts the hole cutting edge of the PE pipe and the outer edge of the pipe joint.
[0034] The PE pipe is intermittently moved by the positioning mechanism, which is beneficial to accurate installation of the pipe joint according to the preset interval, reduces human operation error and improves production efficiency.
[0035] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0036] 1. The equipment improves production efficiency and product quality while reducing cost and risk through precise design and automatic operation process, providing an efficient solution for the production of inlaid pipe joints of PE pipes.
[0037] 2. The design of the positioning clamp and the conveying wheel not only improves the automation level and production efficiency of the equipment, but also enhances the stability and consistency of product quality, reduces error and cost in the production process.
[0038] 3. The shift component realizes the automation, precision and integrated movement control of the three major components of hole cutting, hot melting and installation through the combined design of mobile frame, mobile track and mobile cylinder. This design significantly improves processing efficiency and precision, while enhancing the flexibility, stability and safety of the equipment, reducing maintenance and production costs. The design realizes the efficiency, precision and stability of the PE pipe processing process through the integration and precision control of hole cutting, hot melting and installation components. The design of the blower and waste chute effectively handles waste and keeps the processing environment clean. Overall, the system not only improves production efficiency and product quality, but also optimizes equipment layout, improves safety and maintenance convenience.
[0039] 4. The feeding mechanism realizes the automatic arrangement and precise conveying of pipe joints through the combination of vibrating plates and feeding rails. The cooperation of optical fiber positioners and feeding cylinders ensures the accuracy of positioning and the efficiency of material transfer. The overall design improves the feeding efficiency, positioning accuracy and system stability, and optimizes operational safety and maintenance convenience. The support mechanism provides a solid foundation and efficient material conveying path for the entire system through the combined design of workbench and conveyor roller frame. Its modular and aligned design not only improves production efficiency and system stability, but also optimizes space utilization and maintenance convenience.
[0040] 5. This processing method of prefabricated inlaid pipe fittings on PE pipes achieves high-quality and high-efficiency production through precise positioning, effective loading and efficient processing operations. Its automated process not only improves production efficiency and product quality, but also reduces labor and material costs, while providing good flexibility and adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and layout of the pipeline structure of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main working parts of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;
[0044] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the second perspective structure;
[0045] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the third perspective structure;
[0046] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B.
[0047] Description of reference numerals:
[0048] 1. Positioning mechanism, 11. Positioning clamp, 111. Fixed clamp head, 112. Moving clamp head, 113. Clamp cylinder, 12. Conveying wheel, 121. Wheel seat, 122. Conveying wheel motor, 123. Conveying wheel chain, 124. Tension sprocket, 125. Support roller, 13. Pressing roller, 131. Pressing cylinder, 14. Measuring assembly, 141. Measuring wheel, 142. Encoder, 143. Laser positioner, 2. Processing mechanism, 21. Shifting assembly, 211. Moving frame, 212. Moving track, 213. Moving cylinder, 22. Hole cutting assembly, 221. Hole cutting knife, 222. Knife lifting frame, 223. Hole cutting lifting cylinder, 224. Air blower, 225. Waste tank, 23. Hot melting assembly, 231. Upper heating head, 232. Hot melting lifting cylinder, 233. Lower heating head, 24. Mounting assembly, 241. Clamping jaw, 242. Mounting lifting cylinder, 3. Feeding mechanism, 31. Vibration plate, 32. Feeding rail, 33. Positioning strip, 34. Feeding cylinder, 35. Fiber positioner, 4. Supporting mechanism, 41. Workbench, 42. Conveying roller frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The following description will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figures 1-6 The present application will be further described in detail. Example 1
[0050] The embodiment of the present application discloses a molding equipment for prefabricating inlaid pipe joint on PE pipe, referring to Figure 1 and 2 , comprising:
[0051] Positioning mechanism 1 for positioning and controlling the conveying of PE pipe for processing to the processing position;
[0052] Processing mechanism 2, which controls the movable mounting at the processing position, is used for inlaying the pipe joint on the PE pipe;
[0053] The processing mechanism 2 comprises a hole cutting assembly 22, a hot melting assembly 23 and a mounting assembly 24, and respectively performs hole cutting on the PE pipe, heating and melting the PE pipe at the contact position with the pipe joint and mounting the combined PE pipe and pipe joint;
[0054] Feeding mechanism 3, which is installed on one side of the positioning mechanism 1 and the processing mechanism 2, is used for conveying the pipe joint to the pickup position of the processing mechanism 2.
[0055] The positioning mechanism 1 is responsible for conveying and accurately positioning the PE pipe to the processing position, and the positioning mechanism 1 automatically controls the intermittent equidistant movement of the PE pipe according to the preset pipe joint mounting interval through the conveying device, so as to ensure that each pipe is processed at the correct position;
[0056] The feeding mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the positioning mechanism 1 and the processing mechanism 2, responsible for conveying the pipe joint to the predetermined feeding position of the processing mechanism 2, and ensuring that the pipe joint can be accurately picked up by the processing mechanism 2, ready for the subsequent installation operation;
[0057] The hole cutting assembly 22 first cuts holes in the positioned PE pipe to ensure accurate holes in the pipe, preparing for the subsequent pipe joint installation. After the hole cutting is completed, the hot melting assembly 23 synchronously heats and melts the edges of the PE pipe hole and the outer edge of the pipe joint, which ensures that the material can form a firm butt joint after heating, improving the sealing and durability of the joint. After completing the heating and melting, the installation assembly 24 is responsible for accurately installing the pipe joint on the PE pipe to ensure the firmness and accuracy of the installation.
[0058] After the PE pipe and the pipe joint are butt jointed, the positioning mechanism 1 continues to push the pipe for the next processing, repeating the above steps. Embodiment 2
[0059] Based on embodiment 1, the following is added:
[0060] Referring to Figure 2 , the positioning mechanism 1 includes a positioning clamp 11 and a conveying wheel 12, which are arranged side by side. The positioning clamp 11 controls the clamping and fixing of the PE pipe, and the conveying wheel 12 controls and drives the conveying of the PE pipe.
[0061] The positioning clamp 11 and the conveying wheel 12 are alternately started. When the positioning clamp 11 loosens the PE pipe, the conveying wheel 12 starts to convey the PE pipe. After conveying to the position, the positioning clamp 11 clamps the PE pipe.
[0062] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the positioning clamp 11 includes a fixed clamp 111 and a movable clamp 112, which are installed in correspondence. The fixed clamp 111 is fixedly installed and supports the PE pipe, and the movable clamp 112 is movably installed by a clamp cylinder 113 and controlled by the clamp cylinder 113 to move close to and away from the fixed clamp 111.
[0063] The conveying wheel 12 is installed and fixed by a wheel seat 121 and rotatably installed on the wheel seat 121 by a bearing. The pressing roller 13 is movably installed above the conveying wheel 12 and controlled by a pressing cylinder 131 to move close to and away from the conveying wheel 12.
[0064] The fixed clamp 111 and the movable clamp 112 are both V-shaped and butt jointed with each other, facilitating the clamping of PE pipes of different specifications and sizes.
[0065] The center of the conveying wheel 12 is narrowed and the two sides are wide, which facilitates increasing the contact area with the PE pipe and improving the stability of conveying and reducing the slip.
[0066] The pressing roller 13 is composed of two V-shaped rollers, which clamp the PE pipe and reduce the shaking of the PE pipe.
[0067] With reference to Figure 4 , the conveying wheel 12 includes two groups and is installed on the front and rear sides of the processing position respectively, the two groups of conveying wheels 12 are connected with each other through the conveying wheel chain 123, one group of conveying wheels 12 is connected to the rotating main shaft of the conveying wheel motor 122 through the shaft coupling, the conveying wheel chain 123 is meshed and connected with the tension sprocket 124, the support roller 125 is arranged at the processing position between the two groups of conveying wheels 12, and the support roller 125 supports the PE pipe at the PE pipe processing position.
[0068] With reference to Figures 3-6 , the positioning mechanism 1 further includes a measuring assembly 14, the measuring assembly 14 includes a measuring wheel 141 and a laser positioner 143, the measuring wheel 141 is pressed on the PE pipe and follows the conveying of the PE pipe, the measuring wheel 141 is connected with an encoder 142, the encoder 142 monitors the rotation of the measuring wheel 141 and further calculates the conveying length of the PE pipe, and the laser positioner 143 is arranged in an array with the conveying wheel 12 and emits laser towards the PE pipe to detect the end face position of the PE pipe.
[0069] The positioning clamp 11 is installed near the initial end of the PE pipe conveying, and the laser positioner 143 is installed near the end of the PE pipe conveying.
[0070] The laser positioner 143 is fixed at a distance from the PE pipe processing position, for example, 200 mm, when the laser positioner 143 detects the end face of the PE pipe, the first processing position processed at this time is 200 mm away from the end face, when the first processing position to be processed is 300 mm away from the end face, after the laser positioner 143 is positioned to the end face of the PE pipe, the conveying wheel 12 drives the PE pipe to convey for another 100 mm, and so on. Example 3
[0071] Based on example 1, the following is added:
[0072] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the hole cutting assembly 22, the hot melting assembly 23 and the mounting assembly 24 are all installed on the displacement assembly 21 and move following the displacement assembly 21;
[0073] The shifting assembly 21 comprises a moving frame 211, a moving track 212 and a moving cylinder 213, the moving frame 211 is slidingly installed on the moving track 212, the moving frame 211 is connected with the moving cylinder 213 and is slidingly controlled on the moving track 212 by the moving cylinder 213, the hole cutting assembly 22, the hot melting assembly 23 and the installation assembly 24 are arranged on the moving frame 211 in sequence along the sliding direction of the moving frame 211.
[0074] The moving cylinder 213 drags the hole cutting assembly 22, the hot melting assembly 23 and the installation assembly 24 twice, the hole cutting assembly 22 is initially aligned with the PE pipe processing position, and the hole is cut, then the hot melting assembly 23 is aligned with the hole of the PE pipe processing position by the moving cylinder 213, and the hot melting treatment is performed, then the installation assembly 24 is aligned with the hole of the PE pipe processing position after the hot melting treatment by the moving cylinder 213, and the pipe joint is installed.
[0075] Referring to Figures 3-6 The hole cutting assembly 22 comprises a hole cutting knife 221 and a hole cutting lifting cylinder 223, the hole cutting knife 221 is movably installed on the moving frame 211 by the hole cutting lifting cylinder 223, the hole cutting knife 221 is connected with the telescopic end of the hole cutting lifting cylinder 223 through a lifting knife holder 222, the lifting knife holder 222 is installed with a blower 224, the blower 224 is arranged on one side of the hole cutting knife 221, and a waste groove 225 is arranged on the other side of the hole cutting knife 221;
[0076] The hot melting assembly 23 comprises an upper heating head 231 and a lower heating head 233, the upper heating head 231 is movably installed on the moving frame 211 by a hot melting lifting cylinder 232, and the lower heating head 233 is fixedly installed on one side of the PE pipe processing position;
[0077] The installation assembly 24 comprises a clamping jaw 241 and an installation lifting cylinder 242, the clamping jaw 241 is movably installed on the moving frame 211 by the installation lifting cylinder 242, the distance between the clamping jaw 241 and the upper heating head 231 is equal to the distance between the upper heating head 231 and the hole cutting knife 221, and the distance between the clamping jaw 241 and the lower heating head 233 and the distance between the clamping jaw 241 and the PE pipe processing position are equal, and the hole cutting knife 221, the upper heating head 231 and the clamping jaw 241 are aligned with the PE pipe processing position in sequence under the driving of the moving frame 211.
[0078] When the hole cutting knife 221 is opposite to the PE pipe processing position, the clamping jaw 241 is opposite to the conveying end of the feeding track 32, when the hole cutting lifting cylinder 223 drives the hole cutting knife 221 to cut the hole of the PE pipe, the installation lifting cylinder 242 drives the clamping jaw 241 to clamp the pipe joint.
[0079] When the upper heating head 231 is opposite to the PE pipe processing position, the clamping jaw 241 is opposite to the lower heating head 233, at this time, the hot melt lifting cylinder 232 and the installation lifting cylinder 242 are started at the same time, and the PE pipe hole heating and the pipe joint heating are carried out at the same time.
[0080] After the heating hot melt is completed, the pipe joint is quickly installed in the PE pipe hole. Example 4
[0081] Based on example 3, increase:
[0082] Referring to Figures 4-6 , the feeding mechanism 3 includes a vibrating disc 31 and a feeding rail 32, the feeding rail 32 is connected at the conveying out end of the vibrating disc 31 and receives the pipe joint arranged in the selected direction from the vibrating disc 31, the conveying end of the feeding rail 32 is a material moving position and is movably aligned with the clamping jaw 241, the upper surface of the feeding rail 32 is provided with positioning strips 33 on both sides, the positioning strips 33 at the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail 32 are provided with notches, and the notches of one side of the positioning strips 33 are provided with a feeding cylinder 34, the feeding cylinder 34 controls the pushing of the front end to fill the notches of the positioning strips 33, and the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail 32 is provided with a fiber positioner 35.
[0083] The positioning strips 33 are pressed on both sides of the conveyed pipe joint, so as to control and limit the pipe joint in the feeding rail 32, avoiding lifting.
[0084] When the pipe joint is conveyed to the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail 32, one side enters the notch away from the positioning strips 33, and the other side is pressed under the extension end of the feeding cylinder 34, when the clamping jaw 241 clamps the pipe joint, the extension end of the feeding cylinder 34 is retracted, the clamping jaw 241 takes away the pipe joint, and then the feeding cylinder 34 is extended again. Example 5
[0085] Based on example 1, increase:
[0086] Referring to Figures 1-6 , the positioning mechanism 1, the processing mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 3 are provided with a supporting mechanism 4 at the bottom or side, the supporting mechanism 4 includes a workbench 41 and a conveying roller frame 42, the positioning mechanism 1, the processing mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 3 are installed on the workbench 41 and fixed on the ground through the workbench 41, the conveying roller frame 42 is installed and connected on both sides of the workbench 41, and the upper surface of the conveying roller frame 42 is aligned with the processing position of the processing mechanism 2.
[0087] The PE pipe is placed on the conveying roller frame 42 by artificial or mechanical arm. Example 6
[0088] The embodiment of the present application discloses a processing method for prefabricating inlaid pipe joints on PE pipes, and uses a forming device for prefabricating inlaid pipe joints on PE pipes, which comprises the following processing steps:
[0089] The PE pipe is transported and positioned to a predetermined processing position by the positioning mechanism 1, and is automatically controlled to move intermittently and equidistantly according to a preset pipe joint installation interval during the processing.
[0090] The pipe joint is transported and positioned to a predetermined material taking position of the processing mechanism 2 by the feeding mechanism 3.
[0091] The PE pipe is automatically sequentially subjected to hole cutting, melting and butt joint by the processing mechanism 2, wherein the hot melting assembly 23 for melting simultaneously heats and melts the hole cutting edge of the PE pipe and the installation outer edge of the pipe joint.
[0092] The specific use steps in the above embodiment are included.
[0093] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A forming apparatus for prefabricating a mosaic pipe joint on a PE pipe, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a PE pipe processing device, which comprises: a positioning mechanism (1) for positioning and controlling the conveying of PE pipes to a processing position; a processing mechanism (2) for controlling the inlaying of pipe joints on PE pipes, which is movably installed at the processing position; the processing mechanism (2) comprises a hole cutting assembly (22), a hot melting assembly (23), and an installation assembly (24), and performs the cutting of holes on PE pipes, the heating and melting of PE pipes at the contact position with pipe joints, and the installation of combined PE pipes and pipe joints, respectively; a feeding mechanism (3) installed on one side of the positioning mechanism (1) and the processing mechanism (2) for conveying pipe joints to the pickup position of the processing mechanism (2); the positioning mechanism (1) comprises positioning clamps (11) and conveying wheels (12), which are arranged side by side, the positioning clamps (11) control the clamping and fixing of PE pipes, and the conveying wheels (12) control and drive the conveying of PE pipes; the hole cutting assembly (22), the hot melting assembly (23), and the installation assembly (24) are all installed on a displacement assembly (21) and controlled to move along with the displacement assembly (21); the displacement assembly (21) comprises a moving frame (211), a moving track (212), and a moving cylinder (213), the moving frame (211) is slidably installed on the moving track (212), the moving frame (211) is connected with the moving cylinder (213) and controlled to slide on the moving track (212) through the extension and retraction of the moving cylinder (213), and the hole cutting assembly (22), the hot melting assembly (23), and the installation assembly (24) are arranged on the moving frame (211) in sequence along the sliding direction of the moving frame (211) and at intervals; the hole cutting assembly (22) comprises a hole cutting knife (221) and a hole cutting lifting cylinder (223), the hole cutting knife (221) is movably installed on the moving frame (211) through the hole cutting lifting cylinder (223), the hole cutting knife (221) is connected with the extension end of the hole cutting lifting cylinder (223) through a lifting knife holder (222), a blower (224) is installed on the lifting knife holder (222), the blower (224) is arranged on one side of the hole cutting knife (221), and a waste groove (225) is arranged on the other side of the hole cutting knife (221); the hot melting assembly (23) comprises an upper heating head (231) and a lower heating head (233), the upper heating head (231) is movably installed on the moving frame (211) through a hot melting lifting cylinder (232), and the lower heating head (233) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing position of PE pipes; The mounting assembly (24) comprises a clamping jaw (241) and a mounting lifting cylinder (242), the clamping jaw (241) is movably mounted on the moving frame (211) by the mounting lifting cylinder (242), the distance between the clamping jaw (241) and the upper heating head (231) is equal to the distance between the upper heating head (231) and the hole cutting knife (221), and the distance between the clamping jaw (241) and the lower heating head (233) and the PE pipe processing position is equal, the hole cutting knife (221), the upper heating head (231) and the clamping jaw (241) are aligned with the PE pipe processing position in turn under the driving of the moving frame (211); When the hole cutting knife (221) is opposite to the PE pipe processing position, the clamping jaw (241) is opposite to the feeding rail (32) conveying end moving position, when the hole cutting lifting cylinder (223) drives the hole cutting knife (221) to cut the PE pipe, the mounting lifting cylinder (242) drives the clamping jaw (241) to clamp the pipe joint; When the upper heating head (231) is opposite to the PE pipe processing position, the clamping jaw (241) is opposite to the lower heating head (233), at this time, the hot melting lifting cylinder (232) and the mounting lifting cylinder (242) are started at the same time, and the PE pipe hole heating and the pipe joint heating are carried out at the same time.
2. A forming apparatus for preforming a mosaic pipe joint on a PE pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning clamp (11) comprises a fixed clamp head (111) and a moving clamp head (112), the fixed clamp head (111) and the moving clamp head (112) are installed in correspondence, the fixed clamp head (111) is fixedly installed and supports the PE pipe, and the moving clamp head (112) is movably installed through the clamp cylinder (113) and is controlled to move close to and away from the fixed clamp head (111) through the clamp cylinder (113). The conveying wheel (12) is movably installed above the conveying wheel (12) and is movably installed and controlled to move close to and away from the conveying wheel (12) through the pressing cylinder (131).
3. A forming apparatus for preforming a mosaic pipe joint on a PE pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying wheel (12) comprises two groups and is installed on the front and rear sides of the processing position respectively, the two groups of conveying wheels (12) are connected with each other through the conveying wheel chain (123), one group of conveying wheels (12) is connected with the rotating main shaft of the conveying wheel motor (122) through the shaft coupling, the conveying wheel chain (123) is meshed and connected with the tension sprocket (124), the processing position between the two groups of conveying wheels (12) is provided with the supporting roller (125), and the supporting roller (125) supports the PE pipe at the PE pipe processing position.
4. A forming apparatus for preforming a mosaic pipe joint on a PE pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (1) further comprises a measuring assembly (14), the measuring assembly (14) comprises a measuring wheel (141) and a laser positioner (143), the measuring wheel (141) is pressed on the PE pipe and follows the PE pipe conveying, the measuring wheel (141) is connected with an encoder (142), the encoder (142) monitors the rotation of the measuring wheel (141) and further calculates the conveying length of the PE pipe, and the laser positioner (143) is arranged in a row with the conveying wheel (12) and emits laser towards the PE pipe to detect the end face position of the PE pipe.
5. A molding apparatus for preforming a mosaic pipe joint on a PE pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a vibrating disc (31) and a feeding rail (32), the feeding rail (32) is connected at the conveying outlet end of the vibrating disc (31) and receives the pipe joints arranged in a selected direction from the vibrating disc (31), the conveying end of the feeding rail (32) is a material moving position and is movably aligned with the clamping jaw (241), the upper surfaces of the feeding rail (32) are respectively provided with positioning strips (33) on both sides, the positioning strip (33) at the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail (32) is provided with a gap, and the gap of the positioning strip (33) on one side is provided with a feeding cylinder (34), the feeding cylinder (34) controls the gap of the positioning strip (33) to be filled, and the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail (32) is provided with a fiber positioner (35).
6. A molding apparatus for preforming a mosaic pipe joint on a PE pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (1), the processing mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3) are installed at the bottom or side of the support mechanism (4), the support mechanism (4) comprises a workbench (41) and a conveying roller frame (42), the positioning mechanism (1), the processing mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3) are installed on the workbench (41) and are fixed on the ground through the workbench (41), the conveying roller frame (42) is installed and connected on both sides of the workbench (41), and the upper surface of the conveying roller frame (42) is aligned with the processing position of the processing mechanism (2).
7. A method of processing a pre-fabricated spigot joint for a PE pipe, characterized in that, The forming equipment for prefabricating inlaid pipe joints on PE pipes according to any one of claims 1-6 comprises the following processing steps: The PE pipe is conveyed and positioned to the predetermined processing position by the positioning mechanism (1), and the PE pipe is automatically controlled to move intermittently and equidistantly according to the preset pipe joint installation interval during the processing; The pipe joint is conveyed and positioned to the predetermined material taking position of the processing mechanism (2) by the feeding mechanism (3); The PE pipe is automatically cut, melted and butt-jointed in sequence by the processing mechanism (2), and the hot melting assembly (23) for melting simultaneously heats and melts the cut hole edge of the PE pipe and the installation outer edge of the pipe joint. The positioning mechanism (1) further comprises a measuring assembly (14), the measuring assembly (14) comprises a measuring wheel (141) and a laser positioner (143), the measuring wheel (141) is pressed on the PE pipe and follows the PE pipe conveying, the measuring wheel (141) is connected with an encoder (142), the encoder (142) monitors the rotation of the measuring wheel (141) and further calculates the conveying length of the PE pipe, and the laser positioner (143) is arranged in a row with the conveying wheel (12) and emits laser towards the PE pipe to detect the end face position of the PE pipe. The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a vibrating disc (31) and a feeding rail (32), the feeding rail (32) is connected at the conveying outlet end of the vibrating disc (31) and receives the pipe joints arranged in a selected direction from the vibrating disc (31), the conveying end of the feeding rail (32) is a material moving position and is movably aligned with the clamping jaw (241), the upper surfaces of the feeding rail (32) are respectively provided with positioning strips (33) on both sides, the positioning strip (33) at the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail (32) is provided with a gap, and the gap of the positioning strip (33) on one side is provided with a feeding cylinder (34), the feeding cylinder (34) controls the gap of the positioning strip (33) to be filled, and the material moving position of the conveying end of the feeding rail (32) is provided with a fiber positioner (35). The positioning mechanism (1), the processing mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3) are installed at the bottom or side of the support mechanism (4), the support mechanism (4) comprises a workbench (41) and a conveying roller frame (42), the positioning mechanism (1), the processing mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3) are installed on the workbench (41) and are fixed on the ground through the workbench (41), the conveying roller frame (42) is installed and connected on both sides of the workbench (41), and the upper surface of the conveying roller frame (42) is aligned with the processing position of the processing mechanism (2). The forming equipment for prefabricating inlaid pipe joints on PE pipes according to any one of claims 1-6 comprises the following processing steps: The PE pipe is conveyed and positioned to the predetermined processing position by the positioning mechanism (1), and the PE pipe is automatically controlled to move intermittently and equidistantly according to the preset pipe joint installation interval during the processing; The pipe joint is conveyed and positioned to the predetermined material taking position of the processing mechanism (2) by the feeding mechanism (3); The PE pipe is automatically cut, melted and butt-jointed in sequence by the processing mechanism (2), and the hot melting assembly (23) for melting simultaneously heats and melts the cut hole edge of the PE pipe and the installation outer edge of the pipe joint.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Processing equipment and processing technology of externally-inlaid pipe fitting water conveying belt
CN116100630A
Cutting and welding workstation
CN218253420U
Pipe clamping and conveying device
CN220719507U