Vehicle skylight roller shutter assembly and vehicle
By designing the cross beam in the top cover as the bracket for the sunroof blinds, the problem of the cross beam in the top cover in the traditional automobile sunroof blind assembly is solved, achieving a larger visual area at the top of the passenger compartment and lower parts cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411914540.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional car sunroof sunshade assembly, the beam in the top cover occupies a lot of space in the car, resulting in abrupt shape, a decrease in visual space at the top of the passenger compartment, and high parts cost, affecting the passenger experience.
A vehicle sunroof rolling curtain assembly is designed, in which the middle beam of the top cover is not only used to connect the side circumference assembly of the vehicle body, but also used as a sunshade bracket for the sunshade sunshade, which accommodates and slides the sunshade sunshade, replacing the traditional sunshade bracket.
The size of the beam in the top cover is minimized, the visual area at the top of the passenger compartment is maximized, which reduces the cost of parts and increases the visual area in the middle of the sunroof, improving the riding experience of passengers.
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Figure CN119682510A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile sunroof sunshades, and in particular to a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The sunroof shading assembly is a mechanism used in automobiles to block the sunlight that shines in from the sunroof glass for passengers near the sunroof. In particular, as more and more cars are using panoramic sunroofs, the sunlight will directly shine on the entire interior of the car, causing discomfort to passengers, especially in strong sunny weather. Here, the application of the sunroof shading assembly is very necessary.
[0003] In the related art, the two ends of the conventional roof middle cross beam are spot welded to the upper side beams of the left / right body side assembly. When the sunshade assembly is arranged in the middle area of the sunroof, the sunshade assembly's roller shaft and sunshade bracket are arranged to avoid the roof middle cross beam. Figure 1 As shown, the arrangement is staggered up and down along the Z axis direction or as shown Figure 2 As shown, they are arranged staggered front and back along the X-axis direction.
[0004] However, if the roller and bracket of the sunshade assembly are staggered with the middle cross beam of the roof along the Z-axis or staggered front and back along the X-axis, the middle cross beam of the roof will occupy a large amount of space in the passenger cabin, resulting in an abrupt shape, reduced visible space on the top of the passenger cabin, high parts costs, poor car sunroof experience, and a feeling of oppression for rear passengers. Summary of the invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly and a vehicle to solve the problem in the related art that the middle cross beam of the top cover occupies a large amount of space in the passenger cabin, resulting in an abrupt shape and reduced visible space on the top of the passenger cabin.
[0006] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, comprising:
[0007] A top cover middle cross beam, the top cover middle cross beam extending in the width direction of the vehicle body for connecting the vehicle body side assembly, the top surface of the top cover middle cross beam being recessed downward to form a covering space for accommodating a sunroof sunshade curtain;
[0008] A sunroof sunshade is located in the middle crossbeam of the top cover, and the top of the middle crossbeam of the top cover is bent to form an arc-shaped flange extending along the width direction of the sunroof sunshade and slidably supporting the sunroof sunshade.
[0009] In some embodiments: the skylight sunshade curtain comprises a first sunshade curtain and a second sunshade curtain arranged in parallel, and the first sunshade curtain and the second sunshade curtain both comprise a reel and a sunshade curtain cloth rolled up on the reel;
[0010] The free end of the sunshade curtain fabric of the first sunshade curtain extends toward the front direction of the cross beam in the top cover, and can be rolled up on the roller of the first sunshade curtain or moved forward relative to the roller of the first sunshade curtain to be unfolded;
[0011] The free end of the sunshade curtain fabric of the second sunshade curtain extends toward the rear direction of the cross beam in the top cover, and can be rolled up on the rolling shaft of the second sunshade curtain or moved toward the rear direction relative to the rolling shaft of the second sunshade curtain to be unfolded.
[0012] In some embodiments: the arc-shaped flange includes a front arc-shaped flange located at the front end of the middle cross beam of the top cover for slidingly supporting the sunshade fabric of the first sunshade to extend or retract, and a rear arc-shaped flange located at the rear end of the middle cross beam of the top cover for slidingly supporting the sunshade fabric of the second sunshade to extend or retract.
[0013] In some embodiments: the top cover middle cross beam includes a top cover middle cross beam body, and end connecting plates connected to the left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body by bolts, and the top cover middle cross beam body is connected to the vehicle body side assembly through the end connecting plates.
[0014] In some embodiments: the left and right ends of the top cover middle beam body are provided with first mounting holes connected to the end connecting plates, one end of the end connecting plate is provided with a second mounting hole adapted to the first mounting hole for connecting to the top cover middle beam body, the other end of the end connecting plate is provided with a third mounting hole connected to the body side assembly bolts, and the second mounting hole is an oblong hole extending along the width direction of the body.
[0015] In some embodiments: it also includes sunshade curtain guide rails located at the left and right ends of the top cover middle beam body and fixedly connected to the top cover middle beam body by bolts respectively, the sunshade curtain guide rails are located above the top cover middle beam body, and the roller shaft of the skylight sunshade is rotatably connected to the sunshade curtain guide rails.
[0016] In some embodiments: both left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body are provided with rubber-coated support blocks for elastically supporting the sunshade guide rail, and the rubber-coated support blocks are located between the sunshade guide rail and the top cover middle cross beam body and in the covering space;
[0017] The crossbeam body, the rubber-coated support block and the sunshade guide rail in the top cover are connected by bolts. The rubber-coated support block includes a metal frame, a plastic cladding coated on the outer wall of the metal frame, and a rubber outer layer coated on the outer wall of the plastic cladding.
[0018] In some embodiments: the rubber-coated support block includes a vertically arranged side support block and a horizontally arranged bottom support block, and the side support block and the bottom support block are connected to each other to form an "L"-shaped structure;
[0019] The bottom surface of the bottom support block is provided with a lower elastic support column in contact with the cross beam body in the top cover, and the top surface of the bottom support block is provided with an upper elastic support column in contact with the sunshade guide rail;
[0020] A side of the side support block close to the sunshade guide rail is provided with a plurality of elastic protrusions arranged at intervals, the elastic protrusions are in contact with the sunshade guide rail, and the side support block is fixedly connected with the sunshade guide rail by bolts.
[0021] In some embodiments: the top surface of the bottom support block is provided with a positioning pin connected to the sunshade guide rail, and the bottom support block is provided with a fourth mounting hole penetrating the lower elastic support column and the upper elastic support column.
[0022] The left and right ends of the cross beam body in the top cover and the end connecting plates are provided with fifth mounting holes for directly connecting the sunshade guide rails through bolts, and the bolts are all round head bolts.
[0023] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle uses the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly described in any of the above embodiments.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:
[0025] An embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly and a vehicle. Since the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly of the present application is provided with a top cover middle cross beam, the top cover middle cross beam extends along the width direction of the vehicle body for connecting the vehicle body side assembly, and the top surface of the top cover middle cross beam is recessed downward to form a covering space for accommodating a sunroof sunshade; the sunroof sunshade is located in the top cover middle cross beam, and the top of the top cover middle cross beam is bent to form an arc-shaped flange that extends along the width direction of the sunroof sunshade and slidably supports the sunroof sunshade.
[0026] Therefore, the middle cross beam of the roof of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly of the present application is not only used to connect the body side assembly within the space enclosed by the sunroof, but also used as a sunshade bracket of the sunroof sunshade to accommodate and slide and support the sunroof sunshade. When the middle cross beam of the roof is connected to the body side assembly within the space enclosed by the sunroof, it can not only meet the rigidity and strength design of the vehicle roof, improve the bending, torsion and top pressure performance of the whole vehicle, but also serve as a sunshade bracket of the sunroof sunshade to accommodate and slide and support the sunroof sunshade. The middle cross beam of the roof replaces the sunshade bracket, and the sunroof sunshade is accommodated and slide-supported by the middle cross beam of the roof, thereby minimizing the size of the middle cross beam of the roof, maximizing the visible area on the top of the passenger compartment, meeting the arrangement of the sunroof sunshade, reducing parts costs, and increasing the visible area in the middle of the sunroof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sunshade assembly and the cross beam in the top cover in the background technology;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam in the top cover and the sunshade curtain of the skylight in the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam in the top cover and the sunshade guide rail in the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Structural cross-section along AA direction;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roof middle crossbeam, sunshade guide rail and body side assembly of an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 7 An exploded view of the roof middle cross beam, sunshade guide rail and body side assembly structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Structural cross section along BB direction;
[0035] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Structural cross section along CC direction;
[0036] Fig.10This is a schematic structural diagram of a rubber-coated support block from a first perspective of an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rubber-coated support block from a second perspective of an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Fig.12 A bottom view of the structure of the cross beam in the top cover and the sunshade guide rail of the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Fig.13 This is a schematic structural diagram of the end connecting plate of an embodiment of the present application.
[0040] Reference numerals:
[0041] 1. Sunshade bracket; 2. Vehicle side assembly; 10. Sunroof sunshade; 11. First sunshade; 12. Second sunshade; 13. Roller; 14. Sunshade cloth; 20. Middle cross beam of top cover; 21. Arc-shaped flange; 22. Front arc-shaped flange; 23. Rear arc-shaped flange; 24. Middle cross beam body of top cover; 25. End connecting plate; 26. First mounting hole; 27. Second mounting hole; 28. Third mounting hole; 29. Fifth mounting hole; 30. Sunshade guide rail; 31. Bolt; 32. Side air curtain; 40. Rubber-coated support block; 41. Bottom support block; 42. Side support block; 43. Elastic protrusion; 44. Lower elastic support column; 45. Upper elastic support column; 46. Fourth mounting hole; 47. Positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0043] The embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly and a vehicle, which can solve the problem in the related art that the middle cross beam of the top cover occupies a large amount of space in the passenger cabin, resulting in an abrupt shape and reduced visible space on the top of the passenger cabin.
[0044] See also Figure 3 As shown, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, comprising:
[0045] The top cover middle cross beam 20 is a sheet metal part formed by stamping a steel plate and extends along the width direction of the vehicle body for connecting the vehicle body side assembly 2. The top surface of the top cover middle cross beam 20 is recessed downward to form a covering space for accommodating the sunroof sunshade 10. The cross section of the top cover middle cross beam 20 is a "W" or "C" shaped structure with an open top. The X-axis direction in the embodiment of the present application is the length direction of the vehicle body, the Y-axis direction is the width direction of the vehicle body, and the Z-axis direction is the height direction of the vehicle body.
[0046] The sunroof sunshade 10 is located in the covering space of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof, and the sunroof sunshade 10 can rotate freely in the covering space of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof, so that the sunshade cloth 14 of the sunroof sunshade 10 can be extended from the covering space to cover the sunroof, and the sunshade cloth 14 of the sunroof sunshade 10 can be retracted into the covering space. The top of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof is bent to form an arc-shaped flange 21 extending along the width direction of the sunroof sunshade 10 and slidingly supporting the sunroof sunshade 10.
[0047] The part where the curved flange 21 of the cross beam 20 in the top cover fits with the sunshade cloth 14 of the sunroof sunshade 10 is the sliding part that supports the sunshade cloth 14 of the sunroof sunshade 10. Since the sunshade cloth 14 of the sunroof sunshade 10 is an appearance part and the curved flange 21 is a sheet metal part, the surface is usually rough. During the process of extending or rolling up the sunshade cloth 14, the sunshade cloth 14 and the curved flange 21 fit and rub all the way, which can easily scratch the sunshade cloth 14. To solve this problem, a black paint electrophoresis process is added to the surface of the curved flange 21 or a scratch-resistant rubber strip is applied to improve the surface quality of the sunshade cloth 14.
[0048] The top cover middle cross beam 20 of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly of the embodiment of the present application is not only used to connect the vehicle body side assembly 2 in the space enclosed by the sunroof, but also used as a sunshade bracket of the sunroof sunshade 10 to accommodate and slide support the sunroof sunshade 10. When the top cover middle cross beam 20 is connected to the vehicle body side assembly 2 in the space enclosed by the sunroof, it can not only meet the rigidity and strength design of the vehicle top cover, improve the bending, torsion and top pressure performance of the whole vehicle, but also can serve as a sunshade bracket of the sunroof sunshade 10 to accommodate and slide support the sunroof sunshade 10.
[0049] The embodiment of the present application cancels the sunshade bracket 1, and replaces the sunshade bracket 1 with the middle cross beam 20 of the top cover, and the middle cross beam 20 of the top cover accommodates and slidably supports the sunroof sunshade 10, thereby minimizing the X-axis and Z-axis dimensions of the middle cross beam 20 of the top cover and maximizing the visible area at the top of the passenger compartment. It can not only meet the arrangement of the sunroof sunshade 10, but also save a sunshade bracket 1, reduce the cost of parts, and increase the visible area in the middle of the sunroof.
[0050] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 3As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, wherein the sunroof sunshade curtain 10 of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly includes a first sunshade curtain 11 and a second sunshade curtain 12 arranged in parallel. The first sunshade curtain 11 and the second sunshade curtain 12 are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, and the axes of the first sunshade curtain 11 and the second sunshade curtain 12 are parallel to the length direction of the cross beam 20 in the top cover. The first sunshade curtain 11 and the second sunshade curtain 12 both include a reel 13 and a sunshade curtain cloth 14 rolled up on the reel 13.
[0051] The free end of the sunshade curtain fabric 14 of the first sunshade curtain 11 extends toward the front of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof, and can be rolled up on the reel 13 of the first sunshade curtain 11 or moved forward relative to the reel 13 of the first sunshade curtain 11 to unfold. The free end of the sunshade curtain fabric 14 of the second sunshade curtain 12 extends toward the rear of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof, and can be rolled up on the reel 13 of the second sunshade curtain 12 or moved backward relative to the reel 13 of the second sunshade curtain 12 to unfold.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, a first sunshade curtain 11 and a second sunshade curtain 12 are arranged in the covering space of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof, and the sunshade curtain fabric 14 of the first sunshade curtain 11 is used to cover the front skylight located in front of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof after being unfolded toward the front of the vehicle body. The sunshade curtain fabric 14 of the second sunshade curtain 12 is used to cover the rear skylight located behind the middle cross beam 20 of the roof after being unfolded toward the rear of the vehicle body. The first sunshade curtain 11 and the second sunshade curtain 12 can be automatically unfolded sunshades or manually unfolded sunshades.
[0053] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, the arc-shaped flange 21 of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly includes a front arc-shaped flange 22 located at the front end of the middle cross beam 20 of the top cover for slidingly supporting the sunshade fabric 14 of the first sunshade curtain 11 to extend or retract, and a rear arc-shaped flange 23 located at the rear end of the middle cross beam 20 of the top cover for slidingly supporting the sunshade fabric 14 of the second sunshade curtain 12 to extend or retract.
[0054] The front arc flange 22, the rear arc flange 23 and the top cover middle cross beam 20 of the embodiment of the present application are formed by stamping and bending steel plate materials. The front arc flange 22 and the rear arc flange 23 provide support for the sunshade fabric 14 of the first sunshade curtain 11 and the second sunshade curtain 12 to extend or roll up, so that the height of the sunshade fabric 14 of the first sunshade curtain 11 and the second sunshade curtain 12 is higher than the ceiling interior panel in the vehicle.
[0055] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 4 to 7As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, the top cover middle cross beam of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly includes a top cover middle cross beam body 24, and end connecting plates 25 connected to the left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body 24 by bolts 31, and the top cover middle cross beam body 24 and the end connecting plates 25 are designed in a split type, so that the sunroof roller blind assembly can be installed on the vehicle body side assembly 2. The top cover middle cross beam body 24 is connected to the vehicle body side assembly 2 through the end connecting plates 25.
[0056] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, in which first mounting holes 26 for connecting end connecting plates 25 are provided at both left and right ends of a middle cross beam body 24 of a top cover, and two first mounting holes 26 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover, and both are located at the bottom position of the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover.
[0057] A second mounting hole 27 adapted to the first mounting hole 26 for connecting to the top cover middle cross beam body 24 is formed at one end of the end connecting plate 25, and a third mounting hole 28 bolted to the body side assembly 2 is formed at the other end of the end connecting plate 25. The second mounting hole 27 is an oblong hole extending along the width direction of the body.
[0058] The vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly also includes sunshade guide rails 30 located at the left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body 24 and fixedly connected to the top cover middle cross beam body 24 by bolts 31, and the sunshade guide rails 30 are located above the top cover middle cross beam body 24. The reel 13 of the sunroof sunshade 10 is rotatably connected to the sunshade guide rails 30. The end connecting plate 25 and the top cover middle cross beam body 24 are sub-components of the top cover middle cross beam 20, and are connected to the sunshade guide rails 30 by bolts 31 respectively.
[0059] The end connecting plate 25, the top cover middle cross beam body 24 and the sunshade guide rail 30 are arranged in order from bottom to top in the height direction of the vehicle body. The end connecting plate 25, the top cover middle cross beam body 24 and the sunshade guide rail 30 are connected and fastened together by bolts 31. After the end connecting plate 25 is inserted into the bolts 31 through the third mounting hole 28 and connected to the vehicle body side assembly 2, the top cover middle cross beam body 24 and the sunshade guide rail 30 are fixed to the vehicle body side assembly 2.
[0060] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 4 to 7As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, wherein the tops of the left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body 24 of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly are provided with rubber-coated support blocks 40 for elastically supporting the sunshade guide rail 30, and the rubber-coated support blocks 40 are located between the sunshade guide rail 30 and the top cover middle cross beam body 24 and are located in the covering space of the top cover middle cross beam 20.
[0061] The end connecting plate 25, the top cover middle cross beam body 24, the rubber-coated support block 40 and the sunshade guide rail 30 are connected by bolts 31. The end connecting plate 25, the top cover middle cross beam body 24, the rubber-coated support block 40 and the sunshade guide rail 30 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top in the height direction of the vehicle body. The rubber-coated support block 40 includes a metal frame, a plastic cladding coated on the outer wall of the metal frame, and a rubber outer layer coated on the outer wall of the plastic cladding.
[0062] Since the sunshade guide rail 30 has a very high installation accuracy requirement, and the end connecting plate 25, the top cover middle cross beam body 24 and the sunshade guide rail 30 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top in the height direction of the vehicle body and are connected to each other through bolts 31, the dimensional processing accuracy of the parts is high, and the accuracy of the parts is difficult to control, resulting in a very high risk of deformation of the sunshade guide rail 30 after assembly. Therefore, a rubber-coated support block 40 that elastically supports the sunshade guide rail 30 is provided at the top of the left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body 24. The rubber-coated support block 40 itself has elastic deformation and rigid support capabilities, and can absorb the tolerance of dimensional fluctuations in the Y and Z directions.
[0063] The rubber-coated support block 40 of the embodiment of the present application comprises a metal frame, a plastic coating wrapped around the outer wall of the metal frame, and a rubber outer layer wrapped around the outer wall of the plastic coating. During assembly, the rubber outer layer surrounding the rubber-coated support block 40 is squeezed to absorb the tolerances brought by various components.
[0064] The metal frame of the rubber-coated support block 40 is used to improve the overall rigidity of the rubber-coated support block 40, the plastic cladding coated on the outer wall of the metal frame is used to reduce the weight of the rubber-coated support block 40 and control the outer dimensions of the outer wall, and the rubber outer layer is coated on the outer wall of the plastic cladding to reduce the surface hardness of the rubber-coated support block 40, so that the rubber-coated support block 40 has elastic deformation capability.
[0065] The rubber-coated support block 40 is located at a joint where the force is concentrated, which is particularly important for the stiffness, strength, top pressure and other performances of the whole vehicle. In order to improve the performance, a metal skeleton is embedded in the rubber-coated support block 40 as a sheet metal part (the sheet metal thickness range is 0.6mm-2.5mm, selected according to performance requirements). The material of the plastic cladding is usually PA6, PC+ABS, PP+GF30, PP+EPDM-TD20, etc., which is selected according to the requirements.
[0066] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 8 to 11 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, wherein the rubber-coated support block 40 of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly includes a vertically arranged side support block 42 and a laterally arranged bottom support block 41, and the side support block 42 and the bottom support block 41 are interconnected to form an "L"-shaped structure.
[0067] The bottom surface of the bottom support block 41 is provided with a lower elastic support column 44 that contacts the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover, and the top surface of the bottom support block 41 is provided with an upper elastic support column 45 that contacts the sunshade guide rail 30. A side of the side support block 42 close to the sunshade guide rail 30 is provided with a plurality of elastic protrusions 43 arranged at intervals, and the elastic protrusions 43 contact the sunshade guide rail 30. The side support block 42 is fixedly connected to the sunshade guide rail 30 by bolts 31.
[0068] The side support block 42 of the embodiment of the present application is fitted with the sunshade guide rail 30 in the Y direction, and is usually designed to fit the entire large surface, but the overlapping structure in this area is complex, which will cause difficulties in dimensional accuracy matching and easy friction noise. To solve this problem, a plurality of elastic protrusions 43 are arranged at intervals on the side of the side support block 42 close to the sunshade guide rail 30. The elastic protrusions 43 are long strips, and the width of the elastic protrusions 43 is usually 1mm to 3mm. The elastic protrusions 43 protrude from the surface of the side support block 42 by 0.5mm.
[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, a lower elastic support column 44 in contact with the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom support block 41, and an upper elastic support column 45 in contact with the sunshade guide rail 30 is provided on the top surface of the bottom support block 41. The lower elastic support column 44 and the upper elastic support column 45 are both made of rubber elastic material. The bottom support block 41 is respectively fitted with the sunshade guide rail 30 and the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover in the Z direction, and the performance is usually improved by designing a full fit. However, the overlap structure in this area is complex, and there is a problem of difficulty in matching dimensional accuracy. In order to solve this problem, a partial fit is adopted in the bolt 31 connection area through the lower elastic support column 44 and the upper elastic support column 45.
[0070] The bottom support block 41 is partially fitted with the sunshade guide rail 30 and the top cover middle cross beam body 24 in the Z direction using the lower elastic support column 44 and the upper elastic support column 45. Two lower elastic support columns 44 and two upper elastic support columns 45 are symmetrically provided on the bottom support block 41. The lower elastic support column 44 is a rectangular structure, and the upper elastic support column 45 is a circular structure. The lower elastic support column 44 bears more weight than the upper elastic support column 45, so the cross section of the lower elastic support column 44 is larger than the cross section of the upper elastic support column 45.
[0071] In some alternative embodiments: See Figures 5 to 11As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, the top surface of the bottom support block 41 of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly is provided with a positioning pin 47 connected to the sunshade guide rail 30, the positioning pin 47 is used to pre-position the sunshade guide rail 30 before installing the sunshade guide rail 30 on the rubber-coated support block 40, so as to facilitate the subsequent precise fixing of the sunshade guide rail 30 on the top of the rubber-coated support block 40. A fourth mounting hole 46 is provided on the bottom support block 41, which passes through the lower elastic support column 44 and the upper elastic support column 45.
[0072] When the end connecting plate 25, the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover, the rubber-coated support block 40 and the sunshade guide rail 30 are connected in sequence from bottom to top in the height direction of the vehicle body, the bolts 31 are sequentially inserted into the second mounting hole 27 of the end connecting plate 25, the first mounting hole 26 of the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover, the fourth mounting hole 46 of the rubber-coated support block 40, and then inserted into the sunshade guide rail 30 and tighten the nuts.
[0073] The top of the left and right ends of the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover and the top of the end connecting plate 25 are provided with fifth mounting holes 29 for directly connecting the sunshade guide rail 30 through bolts 31. When the end connecting plate 25, the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover and the sunshade guide rail 30 are connected in sequence from bottom to top in the height direction of the vehicle body, the bolts 31 are sequentially inserted into the fifth mounting holes 29 of the end connecting plate 25 and the fifth mounting holes 29 of the middle cross beam body 24 of the top cover, and then inserted into the sunshade guide rail 30 and tightened with nuts.
[0074] The second mounting hole 27 of the end connecting plate 25 is designed to be an oblong hole extending along the Y direction. The second mounting hole 27 mainly absorbs the dimensional tolerance caused by the manufacturing and assembly process of the body side assembly 2 and the top cover assembly. The opening size of the second mounting hole 27 is designed to be an oblong hole of 10*20mm, with a tolerance of (0mm~+0.2mm). The third mounting hole 28 and the fifth mounting hole 29 of the end connecting plate 25 are both round holes. The apertures of the third mounting hole 28 and the fifth mounting hole 29 of the end connecting plate 25 are enlarged and designed to be The tolerance is (0mm~+0.2mm).
[0075] The bolt 31 is a round-head bolt of M6 or M8. Since the area where the top cover middle cross beam 20 is connected to the body side assembly 2 is the layout area for placing the side air curtain 32, in order to prevent the side air curtain 32 from being scratched by the head of the bolt 31 when it explodes, the bolt 31 in the embodiment of the present application uses a round-head bolt, which solves the problem of cutting the side air curtain 32 caused by the connection between the top cover middle cross beam 20 and the body side assembly 2 through the bolt 31.
[0076] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle uses the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly described in any of the above embodiments.
[0077] How it works
[0078] An embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly and a vehicle. Since the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly of the present application is provided with a top cover middle cross beam 20, the top cover middle cross beam 20 extends along the width direction of the vehicle body for connecting the vehicle body side assembly 2, and the top surface of the top cover middle cross beam 20 is recessed downward to form a covering space for accommodating a sunroof sunshade 10; the sunroof sunshade 10 is located in the top cover middle cross beam 20, and the top of the top cover middle cross beam 20 is bent to form an arc-shaped flange 21 that extends along the width direction of the sunroof sunshade 10 and slidably supports the sunroof sunshade 10.
[0079] Therefore, the top cover middle cross beam 20 of the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly of the present application is not only used to connect the vehicle body side assembly 2 in the space enclosed by the sunroof, but also used as a sunshade bracket of the sunroof sunshade 10 to accommodate and slide support the sunroof sunshade 10. When the top cover middle cross beam 20 is connected to the vehicle body side assembly 2 in the space enclosed by the sunroof, it can not only meet the rigidity and strength design of the vehicle top cover, improve the bending, torsion and top pressure performance of the whole vehicle, but also can be used as a sunshade bracket of the sunroof sunshade 10 to accommodate and slide support the sunroof sunshade 10.
[0080] The middle cross beam 20 of the roof cover replaces the sunshade bracket 1 in the prior art. The middle cross beam 20 of the roof cover accommodates and slidably supports the sunroof sunshade 10, thereby minimizing the size of the middle cross beam 20 of the roof cover, maximizing the visible area on the top of the passenger compartment, meeting the arrangement of the sunroof sunshade 10, reducing parts costs, and increasing the visible area in the middle of the sunroof.
[0081] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0082] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0083] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly, characterized in that: include: A top cover middle cross beam (20), the top cover middle cross beam (20) extending in the width direction of the vehicle body for connecting the vehicle body side enclosure assembly (2), the top surface of the top cover middle cross beam (20) being recessed downward to form a covering space for accommodating a sunroof sunshade curtain (10); A skylight sunshade (10), wherein the skylight sunshade (10) is located in the middle crossbeam (20) of the top cover, and the top of the middle crossbeam (20) of the top cover is bent to form an arc-shaped flange (21) extending along the width direction of the skylight sunshade (10) and slidably supporting the skylight sunshade (10).
2. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skylight sunshade curtain (10) comprises a first sunshade curtain (11) and a second sunshade curtain (12) arranged in parallel, wherein the first sunshade curtain (11) and the second sunshade curtain (12) both comprise a reel (13) and a sunshade curtain fabric (14) rolled up on the reel (13); The free end of the sunshade curtain fabric (14) of the first sunshade curtain (11) extends toward the front of the middle cross beam (20) of the top cover, and can be rolled up on the reel (13) of the first sunshade curtain (11) or moved forward relative to the reel (13) of the first sunshade curtain (11) to be unfolded; The free end of the sunshade curtain fabric (14) of the second sunshade curtain (12) extends toward the rear direction of the middle cross beam (20) of the top cover, and can be rolled up on the reel (13) of the second sunshade curtain (12) or unfolded by moving toward the rear direction relative to the reel (13) of the second sunshade curtain (12).
3. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped flange (21) includes a front arc-shaped flange (22) located at the front end of the middle cross beam (20) of the top cover and used for slidingly supporting the sunshade cloth (14) of the first sunshade curtain (11) to extend or retract, and a rear arc-shaped flange (23) located at the rear end of the middle cross beam (20) of the top cover and used for slidingly supporting the sunshade cloth (14) of the second sunshade curtain (12) to extend or retract.
4. The vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover middle cross beam (20) comprises a top cover middle cross beam body (24) and end connecting plates (25) connected to the left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body (24) via bolts (31); the top cover middle cross beam body (24) is connected to the vehicle body side enclosure assembly (2) via the end connecting plates (25).
5. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body (24) are both provided with first mounting holes (26) for connecting to the end connecting plate (25), and one end of the end connecting plate (25) is provided with a second mounting hole (27) adapted to the first mounting hole (26) for connecting to the top cover middle cross beam body (24); The other end of the end connecting plate (25) is provided with a third mounting hole (28) connected to the vehicle body side enclosure assembly (2) via a bolt (31); the second mounting hole (27) is an oblong hole extending in the width direction of the vehicle body.
6. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: It also includes sunshade guide rails (30) located at the left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body (24) and fixedly connected to the top cover middle cross beam body (24) by bolts (31) respectively; the sunshade guide rails (30) are located above the top cover middle cross beam body (24); and the roller (13) of the skylight sunshade (10) is rotatably connected to the sunshade guide rails (30).
7. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the top cover middle cross beam body (24) are both provided with rubber-coated support blocks (40) for elastically supporting the sunshade guide rail (30), and the rubber-coated support blocks (40) are located between the sunshade guide rail (30) and the top cover middle cross beam body (24) and are located in the covering space; The cross beam body (24) in the top cover, the rubber-coated support block (40) and the sunshade guide rail (30) are connected by bolts (31), and the rubber-coated support block (40) includes a metal frame, a plastic coating coated on the outer wall of the metal frame, and a rubber outer layer coated on the outer wall of the plastic coating.
8. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The rubber-coated support block (40) comprises a side support block (42) arranged vertically and a bottom support block (41) arranged horizontally, wherein the side support block (42) and the bottom support block (41) are connected to each other to form an "L"-shaped structure; The bottom surface of the bottom support block (41) is provided with a lower elastic support column (44) in contact with the cross beam body (24) in the top cover, and the top surface of the bottom support block (41) is provided with an upper elastic support column (45) in contact with the sunshade guide rail (30); A side of the side support block (42) close to the sunshade guide rail (30) is provided with a plurality of elastic protrusions (43) arranged at intervals, the elastic protrusions (43) are in contact with the sunshade guide rail (30), and the side support block (42) and the sunshade guide rail (30) are fixedly connected by bolts (31).
9. A vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom support block (41) is provided with a positioning pin (47) connected to the sunshade guide rail (30), and the bottom support block (41) is provided with a fourth mounting hole (46) penetrating the lower elastic support column (44) and the upper elastic support column (45); The left and right ends of the cross beam body (24) in the top cover and the end connecting plate (25) are provided with fifth mounting holes (29) for directly connecting the sunshade guide rail (30) via bolts (31), and the bolts (31) are all round head bolts.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle uses the vehicle sunroof roller blind assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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