Folding box house for emergency rescue

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of box houses, and provides a folding box house for emergency rescue, which comprises a main plate, a door plate, side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the main plate are connected with the side plates. According to the folding type box house for emergency rescue, the main plate, the door plate, the side plates and the top plate of the box house are hinged through the pin shafts, so that the box house can be assembled or retracted in a folding mode, rapid disassembly and assembly of the box house are achieved, the side plates are installed through the fixing plates and limited and fixed through the springs and the clamping rods, and the box house is convenient to assemble and disassemble. By means of the fixing mode, the box room can be disassembled more conveniently and effortlessly when disassembled, the top plate can be attached to the surface of the main plate and the surface of the door plate when the top plate is retracted, so that more space is saved, the insertion plate on the lower side of the top plate can improve the sealing performance of the top of the box room while achieving limiting, and the box room is convenient to disassemble. And the universal wheels are arranged, so that the overall movement of the box body room can be facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of container houses, and in particular relates to a foldable container house for emergency rescue. Background Art

[0002] An emergency rescue box house is a portable house designed to meet the need for rapid shelter in emergency situations. The internal configuration of an emergency rescue box house may vary to accommodate different emergency needs. For example, a disaster prevention emergency box is smaller in size but can meet the basic self-rescue needs of survivors when disasters such as earthquakes occur, such as providing necessary daily necessities and first aid equipment, thereby maximizing the time survivors wait for rescue.

[0003] There are two situations for container houses. One is that they are transported to the rescue site after installation, and the other is that they are installed on-site at the rescue site. Due to the complexity and uncertainty of the rescue site, on-site installation is generally safer. The connection structure of the container houses currently installed on-site is relatively simple, and they are usually fixed by tightening screws. The container houses have more panels, so a large number of screws are needed during installation. Using screws to fix them not only wastes a lot of disassembly and assembly time, but is also easy to lose. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a foldable box house for emergency rescue, aiming to solve the problem that the current box house is complicated and laborious to disassemble and assemble.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a foldable box house for emergency rescue comprises a main board, door panels, side panels, a top panel and a bottom panel; the left and right sides of the main board are connected to the side panels, the top panel is located at the top of the main board, the bottom panel is located at the bottom of the main board and is fixed by a single bolt; the side panels are hinged by two groups of rectangular long panels, two groups of top panels are provided, the two groups of top panels are respectively installed on the top of the main board and the door panel and are in conflict with each other, the side walls of the main board and the door panel are both installed with fixing panels, the fixing panels are hingedly connected to the side panels, grooves are provided at the edges of the main board and the side panels, and the grooves are Two groups of sliders are embedded in the slide, and the two groups of sliders are connected by springs. A card rod is installed at the ends of the two groups of sliders that are away from each other. Grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the door panels of the main board. The fixed plate is slidably inserted in the grooves of the main board and the door panel. A card groove matched with the card rod is provided on the surface of the fixed plate. The card rod and the fixed plate are slidably inserted. A pull block is connected to the side of the slider, and the pull block is located on the outside of the main board and the door panel. An insertion plate is installed on the lower side of the top plate, and a slot matched with the insertion plate is provided on the upper end of the side plate. Universal wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom of the main board and the door panel.

[0006] Preferably, fixing blocks are installed on the top of the main board and the door panel, and the two groups of top panels are hingedly installed on the top of the two groups of fixing blocks respectively, and the top panels can rotate 270°.

[0007] Preferably, the door panel is formed by hingedly connecting two groups of rectangular long plates, the hinge axis of the door panel is located at the center, and limit sleeves are installed on the inner and outer sides of the door panel, and a latch is slidably inserted in the limit sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a rectangular notch is opened on the surface of the mainboard, and a glass plate is installed at the notch.

[0009] Preferably, a limit frame is installed on the inner side of the glass plate corresponding to the side wall of the main board, and a cover plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the limit frame. There are two groups of limit frames, and a positioning plate is installed on the mounting rod between the two groups of limit frames. A fixing pin is installed on the surface of the positioning plate, and a socket matched with the fixing pin is opened on the surface of the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, a buffer block is installed on the lower side of the limiting frame, and the buffer block adopts a spring telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, sealing plates are installed on both the left and right sides of the main board and the door panel, a groove is provided on the inner side of the sealing plate, and a sealing strip is installed on the outer side wall of the side panel, and the sealing strip is embedded in the groove of the sealing plate.

[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided on the surfaces of the main board and the door panel, the pull block is located in the groove, sleeves are installed on the outer walls of the main board and the door panel, a baffle is slidably installed on the inner side of the sleeve, and the baffle is located outside the pull block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The main board, door board, side board and top board of the box house are hinged by pins, so they can be assembled or retracted by folding, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the box house. The side board is installed by a fixing plate and fixed by a spring and a clamping rod. It can be removed by pulling the pull block to pull out the clamping rod. This fixing method can make the box house more convenient and labor-saving when disassembling. When the top board is retracted, it can be attached to the surface of the main board and the door board, so as to save more space. The plug plate on the lower side of the top board can improve the sealing of the top of the box house while realizing the limit. The overall movement of the box house can be facilitated by setting universal wheels.

[0015] 2. The door panel of the box room is hinged with two sets of long panels and can be folded and placed, so as to save more space when the door of the box room is opened, and the door opening area can be increased to facilitate the transportation of equipment. By installing a glass panel on the main board, it is convenient to check the external situation and increase the lighting of the box room. The cover plate can be pulled up when necessary to cover the glass plate. The sliding installation of the cover plate can make it more convenient to operate. By providing a sealing plate, the outer wall will fit with the inner side of the sealing plate after the side panel is flattened, and the sealing strip is embedded in the groove of the sealing plate, so as to seal the gap between the main board, side panel and door panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a top cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] In the figure: 1. main board; 2. door board; 3. side board; 4. top board; 5. bottom board; 6. fixed board; 7. slider; 8. spring; 9. clamping rod; 10. pull block; 11. fixed block; 12. limit sleeve; 13. latch; 14. glass plate; 15. limit frame; 16. cover plate; 17. positioning plate; 18. fixed pin; 19. buffer block; 20. sealing plate; 21. sealing strip; 22. sleeve plate; 23. baffle plate; 24. plug plate; 25. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0024] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] The embodiment of the present invention provides a foldable box house for emergency rescue, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a main board 1, a door panel 2, a side panel 3, a top panel 4 and a bottom panel 5. The left and right sides of the main board 1 are connected to the side panels 3. The top panel 4 is located at the top of the main board 1, and the bottom panel 5 is located at the bottom of the main board 1 and is fixed by a single bolt. The side panel 3 is hinged by two groups of rectangular long plates. There are two groups of top panels 4. The two groups of top panels 4 are respectively installed on the top of the main board 1 and the door panel 2 and are in conflict with each other. The side walls of the main board 1 and the door panel 2 are both installed with fixing plates 6. The fixing plates 6 are hingedly connected to the side panels 3. Grooves are opened at the edges of the main board 1 and the side panels 3, and two groups of sliders 7 are slidably embedded in the grooves. The two groups of sliders 7 are connected by springs 8, and a card rod 9 is installed at one end of the two groups of sliders 7 that are away from each other. The upper and lower ends of the door panel 2 of the main board 1 are provided with grooves, and the fixed plate 6 is slidably inserted in the grooves of the main board 1 and the door panel 2. The surface of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a card groove that matches the card rod 9. The card rod 9 and the fixed plate 6 are slidably inserted. A pull block 10 is connected to the side of the slider 7, and the pull block 10 is located on the outside of the main board 1 and the door panel 2. An insert plate 24 is installed on the lower side of the top plate 4, and a slot that matches the insert plate 24 is opened on the upper end of the side plate 3. The bottom sides of the main board 1 and the door panel 2 are both installed Universal wheels 25, when the box house is folded and stored after use, first pull out the bottom plate 5 from the lower side of the main board 1 and the door panel 2, then rotate the two sets of top plates 4 outward by 270 degrees, and the two sets of top plates 4 are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of the main board 1 and the door panel 2, and then push the two sets of side plates 3 to the inside of the box house, and the two sets of side plates 3 are folded and attached to the inner walls of the main board 1 and the door panel 2, and the storage is completed at this time. When the side plates 3 of the box house need to be disassembled, the pull blocks 10 on the outer walls of the main board 1 and the door panel 2 can be pulled to pull the card rod 9 out of the card slot of the fixed plate 6, and the fixed plate 6 is disengaged, so that the side plates 3 is removed, and the main board 1, door board 2, side board 3 and top board 4 of the box body room are hinged by pins, so they can be assembled or retracted in a folding manner, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the box body room, the side board 3 is installed by the fixing plate 6 and fixed by the spring 8 and the clamping rod 9, and can be removed by pulling the pull block 10 to extract the clamping rod 9, this fixing method can make the box body room more convenient and labor-saving when disassembling, the plug plate 24 on the lower side of the top board 4 can improve the sealing of the top of the box body room while realizing the limit, and the universal wheel 25 is provided to facilitate the movement of the whole box body room.

[0026] A fixing block 11 is installed on the top of the main board 1 and the door panel 2. The two groups of top panels 4 are hingedly installed on the top of the two groups of fixing blocks 11 respectively. The top panels 4 can rotate 270°. The top panels 4 are hinged by setting the fixing blocks 11. When the top panels 4 are retracted, they can be attached to the surfaces of the main board 1 and the door panel 2, thereby saving more space.

[0027] The door panel 2 is hinged by two groups of rectangular long plates, and the hinge axis of the door panel 2 is located at the center. Limit sleeves 12 are installed on the inner and outer sides of the door panel 2. A latch 13 is slidably inserted in the limit sleeve 12. The door panel 2 is hinged by two groups of long plates and can be folded and placed, thereby saving more space when opening the door of the box room, and the door opening area can be increased to facilitate the transportation of equipment.

[0028] A rectangular notch is provided on the surface of the main board 1, and a glass plate 14 is installed at the notch. The glass plate 14 is transparent, which can facilitate viewing of external conditions and increase the lighting of the box room.

[0029] A limit frame 15 is installed on the inner side of the glass plate 14 corresponding to the side wall of the main board 1, and a cover plate 16 is slidably installed on the inner side of the limit frame 15. Two groups of limit frames 15 are provided, and a positioning plate 17 is installed on the mounting rod between the two groups of limit frames 15. A fixing pin 18 is installed on the surface of the positioning plate 17, and a socket compatible with the fixing pin 18 is opened on the surface of the cover plate 16. By providing the cover plate 16, the cover plate 16 can be pulled up when necessary to cover the glass plate 14. The sliding installation of the cover plate 16 can make it more convenient to operate.

[0030] A buffer block 19 is installed on the lower side of the limit frame 15. The buffer block 19 adopts a spring telescopic rod. By installing the buffer block 19 on the lower side of the limit frame 15, it can prevent the cover plate 16 from sliding down too fast and causing collision and generating loud noise.

[0031] Sealing plates 20 are installed on the left and right sides of the main board 1 and the door panel 2. A groove is opened on the inner side of the sealing plate 20. A sealing strip 21 is installed on the outer wall of the side panel 3. The sealing strip 21 is embedded in the groove of the sealing plate 20. By providing the sealing plate 20, the outer wall of the side panel 3 will fit with the inner side of the sealing plate 20 after being flattened. At the same time, the sealing strip 21 is embedded in the groove of the sealing plate 20, thereby sealing the gap connecting the main board 1, the side panel 3 and the door panel 2.

[0032] Grooves are provided on the surfaces of the main board 1 and the door panel 2, and the pull block 10 is located in the grooves. A sleeve plate 22 is installed on the outer walls of the main board 1 and the door panel 2, and a baffle 23 is slidably installed on the inner side of the sleeve plate 22. The baffle 23 is located outside the pull block 10. The baffle 23 is provided and installed on the outer walls of the main board 1 and the door panel 2 to cover the pull block 10, so as to prevent rainwater from falling into the slide groove and causing rust and jamming.

[0033] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

[0034] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0035] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that are essentially not separated from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable box house for emergency rescue, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main board (1), a door board (2), a side board (3), a top board (4) and a bottom board (5): the left and right sides of the main board (1) are connected to the side boards (3); the top board (4) is located at the top of the main board (1); the bottom board (5) is located at the bottom of the main board (1) and is fixed by a single bolt; the side board (3) is formed by hingedly connecting two groups of rectangular long boards; two groups of top boards (4) are provided; the two groups of top boards (4) are respectively installed on the top of the main board (1) and the door board (2) and contact each other; the side walls of the main board (1) and the door board (2) are both installed with fixing boards (6); the fixing boards (6) are hingedly connected to the side boards (3); grooves are provided at the edges of the main board (1) and the side boards (3); two groups of sliders (7) are slidably embedded in the grooves; the two groups of sliders ( 7) are connected by a spring (8), and a clamping rod (9) is installed at one end of the two groups of sliders (7) away from each other. The upper and lower ends of the door panel (2) of the main board (1) are provided with grooves, and the fixed plate (6) is slidably inserted in the grooves of the main board (1) and the door panel (2). The surface of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping rod (9), and the clamping rod (9) and the fixed plate (6) are slidably inserted. The side of the slider (7) is connected with a pull block (10), and the pull block (10) is located on the outer side of the main board (1) and the door panel (2). An insertion plate (24) is installed on the lower side of the top plate (4), and a slot matched with the insertion plate (24) is opened at the upper end of the side plate (3). Universal wheels (25) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the main board (1) and the door panel (2).

2. A foldable box house for emergency rescue as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the main board (1) and the door board (2) are both installed with fixing blocks (11), and the two groups of top boards (4) are respectively hingedly installed on the tops of the two groups of fixing blocks (11), and the top boards (4) can rotate 270 degrees.

3. A foldable box house for emergency rescue as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The door panel (2) is formed by hingedly connecting two groups of rectangular long plates, the hinge axis of the door panel (2) is located at the center, and the inner and outer sides of the door panel (2) are both installed with limit sleeves (12), and a latch (13) is slidably inserted in the limit sleeves (12).

4. The foldable box house for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular notch is provided on the surface of the main board (1), and a glass plate (14) is installed at the notch.

5. A foldable box house for emergency rescue as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting frame (15) is installed on the inner side of the glass plate (14) corresponding to the side wall of the main board (1), and a cover plate (16) is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting frame (15). Two groups of limiting frames (15) are provided, and a positioning plate (17) is installed on the rod between the two groups of limiting frames (15). A fixing pin (18) is installed on the surface of the positioning plate (17), and a plug hole matched with the fixing pin (18) is opened on the surface of the cover plate (16).

6. A foldable box house for emergency rescue as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer block (19) is installed on the lower side of the limiting frame (15), and the buffer block (19) adopts a spring telescopic rod.

7. The foldable box house for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing plates (20) are installed on both the left and right sides of the main board (1) and the door board (2), a groove is provided on the inner side of the sealing plate (20), and a sealing strip (21) is installed on the outer side wall of the side board (3), and the sealing strip (21) is embedded in the groove of the sealing plate (20).

8. The foldable box house for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the main board (1) and the door board (2) are both provided with grooves, the pull block (10) is located in the grooves, the outer walls of the main board (1) and the door board (2) are provided with sleeves (22), the inner side of the sleeve (22) is slidably provided with baffles (23), and the baffles (23) are located outside the pull block (10).

Images