Automatic latch hook device for doors and windows

Abstract

The automatic door and window latch hook device comprises a window frame, two sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the window frame, an upper glass window is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the window frame, the interiors of the two sliding grooves are jointly connected with a lower glass window in a sliding mode, and a locking mechanism is arranged in the window frame; the locking mechanism comprises a connecting block, and the upper surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the lower glass window. By means of the locking mechanism which comprises the connecting block, the telescopic column, the telescopic spring, the locking head and the operating rod, the automatic locking function of the door and window is achieved, the problem that in a traditional manual locking mode, the rotating effect of a handle is poor is solved, manual operation is not needed in the locking process, the use convenience is greatly improved, and the safety of the door and window is improved. Meanwhile, abrasion of a manual operation part caused by long-time use is reduced, the overall durability is enhanced, in addition, uniform distribution of locking force is guaranteed through the design of the telescopic spring, the locking head and the locking hole are matched more tightly, and the safety performance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and in particular to an automatic locking hook device for doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are divided into enclosure components or partition components according to their location. They have different design requirements and must have functions such as thermal insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing and fire prevention. The airtightness requirement of doors and windows is an important part of energy-saving design. Doors and windows are important components of the building envelope system.

[0003] The invention with the existing authorization announcement number CN214532387U discloses an automatic locking device for opening and closing doors and windows, including a window frame: the inner side of the window frame is movably mounted with a door and window through a hinge plate, the side of the door and window is provided with a fixing piece, the side of the door and window is provided with a sliding piece, a shading cloth is provided between the sliding piece and the fixing piece, and the inner side of the door and window is provided with a first fixing plate. Beneficial effect: two iron blocks are provided on the handle on the inner side of the door and window, and the positioning hole opened on the inner side of the electromagnet installed on the second fixing plate at the bottom of the window frame is used to insert the iron block.

[0004] By adopting the above technical scheme, two iron blocks are provided on the handle on the inner side of the door and window, and the positioning hole opened on the inner side of the electromagnet installed on the second fixed plate at the bottom of the window frame is used to insert the iron block, and the top of the limit hook movably installed on the side of the electromagnet is connected to the reset spring, and the reset spring squeezes the limit hook and combines with the clamping hole on the side of the iron block, which can avoid the loss of property caused by the door and window not being locked. However, when the above technical scheme is intended to be locked, the handle needs to be manually turned, so that during long-term use, the handle will inevitably rotate less effectively than before, which leads to the problem of not being very practical. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide an automatic locking hook device for doors and windows to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an automatic lock hook device for doors and windows to solve the problem that people still need to manually operate the handle, which causes the handle to be damaged and makes it impossible to achieve self-locking.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic door and window locking hook device, comprising a window frame, wherein the inner wall of the window frame is provided with two sliding grooves, an upper glass window is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the window frame, a lower glass window is slidably connected to the interior of the two sliding grooves, and a locking mechanism is provided inside the window frame; The locking mechanism includes a connecting block, the upper surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower glass window, locking holes are provided on both side surfaces of the connecting block, the inner bottom wall of the window frame is provided with a locking bin, the inner wall of the locking bin is provided with two cavities, a telescopic column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each cavity, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of each cavity, the outer surface of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic column, a locking head matched with the locking hole is fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the two telescopic springs close to each other, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each locking head, and an operating rod is fixedly installed on the end of each connecting rod away from the locking head.

[0007] According to some embodiments, a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the lower glass window, and the handle is made of plastic.

[0008] According to some embodiments, two fastening blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the handle, and the back surface of each of the fastening blocks is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lower glass window.

[0009] According to some embodiments, a sealing strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the window frame, and the sealing strip is made of silicone material.

[0010] According to some embodiments, a reinforcement block is fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the two locking heads that are away from each other, and the bottom surface of each reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic end of the telescopic column.

[0011] According to some embodiments, a reinforcement ring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each connecting rod, and the back surface of each reinforcement ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking head.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By setting up a locking mechanism, including a connecting block, a telescopic column, a telescopic spring, a locking head and an operating rod, the automatic locking function of doors and windows is realized, avoiding the problem of poor handle rotation effect in the traditional manual locking method. The device makes the locking process without manual operation, greatly improving the convenience of use, while reducing the wear of manual operation parts caused by long-term use, and enhancing the overall durability. In addition, the design of the telescopic spring ensures the uniform distribution of the locking force, making the locking head and the locking hole fit more closely, and improving the safety performance. Therefore, in actual use, the device not only improves the locking efficiency of doors and windows, but also enhances practicability and solves the problems that may arise during the use of traditional door and window locking devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a door and window automatic locking hook device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the lower end of a window frame of an automatic door and window locking hook device provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cutaway three-dimensional structure of a window frame of an automatic door and window locking hook device provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a locking head of an automatic locking hook device for doors and windows provided by the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. window frame; 2. lower glass window; 3. handle; 4. locking mechanism; 401. connecting block; 402. locking compartment; 403. locking hole; 404. cavity; 405. operating lever; 406. telescopic column; 407. locking head; 408. connecting rod; 409. telescopic spring; 5. fastening block; 6. upper glass window; 7. sealing strip; 8. slide groove; 9. reinforcement block; 10. reinforcement ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides an automatic locking hook device for doors and windows, including a window frame 1, wherein the inner wall of the window frame 1 is provided with two slide grooves 8, an upper glass window 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the window frame 1, a lower glass window 2 is slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 8, a locking mechanism 4 is arranged inside the window frame 1, a handle 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the lower glass window 2, and the handle 3 is made of plastic. The plastic handle 3 not only reduces the overall weight of the device and improves portability, but also the plastic handle 3 has good weather resistance and wear resistance, making the device more durable.

[0018] The locking mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 401, the upper surface of the connecting block 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower glass window 2, locking holes 403 are provided on both side surfaces of the connecting block 401, a locking chamber 402 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the window frame 1, and two fastening blocks 5 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the handle 3, and the back side of each fastening block 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower glass window 2. The fastening blocks 5 enhance the connection stability between the handle 3 and the lower glass window 2, prevent the handle 3 from loosening during use, and improve the safety and reliability of operation.

[0019] Two cavities 404 are provided on the inner wall of the locking bin 402, a telescopic column 406 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each cavity 404, a telescopic spring 409 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of each cavity 404, and a sealing strip 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the window frame 1. The sealing strip 7 is made of silicone. The silicone sealing strip 7 provides good sealing performance, effectively preventing the influence of external factors such as wind and rain on the indoor environment, and at the same time improving the sound insulation and thermal insulation effects of doors and windows.

[0020] The outer surface of each telescopic spring 409 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic column 406, and the side surfaces of the two telescopic springs 409 that are close to each other are fixedly installed with locking heads 407 that are compatible with the locking holes 403, and the side surfaces of the two locking heads 407 that are away from each other are fixedly installed with reinforcement blocks 9, and the bottom surface of each reinforcement block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic end of the telescopic column 406. The structural strength of the locking head 407 is increased by the reinforcement block 9, so that during the locking process, the locking head 407 can cooperate with the locking hole 403 more stably, thereby improving the locking effect and safety.

[0021] A connecting rod 408 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each locking head 407, an operating rod 405 is fixedly installed on the end of each connecting rod 408 away from the locking head 407, and a reinforcement ring 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each connecting rod 408. The back side of each reinforcement ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking head 407. The reinforcement ring 10 further enhances the connection stability between the connecting rod 408 and the locking head 407, prevents the connecting rod 408 from bending or breaking during operation, and improves the durability and reliability of the entire locking mechanism 4.

[0022] Working principle: During use, when the doors and windows need to be closed, the user first holds the window through the plastic handle 3 on the front of the lower glass window 2. Since two fastening blocks 5 are fixed on the handle 3, these fastening blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the front of the lower glass window 2, providing a good grip and making the movement of the window smoother. As the lower glass window 2 slides along the slide groove 8 on the inner wall of the window frame 1, the window is gradually closed. When the lower glass window 2 is completely closed, the internal locking mechanism 4 begins to work. When the window is closed, the locking holes 403 on the two sides of the connecting block 401 cooperate with the telescopic column 406 and the telescopic spring 409 in the locking chamber 402 on the inner bottom wall of the window frame 1. The telescopic spring 409 pushes the locking head 407 to extend outward under the action of the spring force until it is adapted to the locking hole 403, thereby achieving automatic locking. At this time, the operating rod 405 is connected to the locking head 407 through the connecting rod 408. The user can manually unlock the door through the operating rod 405. When the window needs to be opened, the operating rod 405 is gently pulled, and the locking head 407 retracts under the action of the telescopic spring 409. The unlocking is completed, and the lower glass window 2 can slide open along the slide groove 8. This design not only facilitates the daily use of the user, but also ensures the safe sealing of the doors and windows.

[0023] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An automatic locking hook device for doors and windows, characterized in that: The invention comprises a window frame (1), wherein the inner wall of the window frame (1) is provided with two slide grooves (8), an upper glass window (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the window frame (1), a lower glass window (2) is slidably connected inside the two slide grooves (8), and a locking mechanism (4) is arranged inside the window frame (1); The locking mechanism (4) comprises a connecting block (401), the upper surface of the connecting block (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower glass window (2), locking holes (403) are provided on both side surfaces of the connecting block (401), a locking bin (402) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the window frame (1), two cavities (404) are provided on the inner wall of the locking bin (402), a telescopic column (406) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each cavity (404), and the inner side wall of each cavity (404) is A telescopic spring (409) is fixedly installed, and the outer surface of each telescopic spring (409) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic column (406); a locking head (407) adapted to the locking hole (403) is fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the two telescopic springs (409) close to each other; a connecting rod (408) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each locking head (407); and an operating rod (405) is fixedly installed on the end of each connecting rod (408) away from the locking head (407).

2. The automatic door and window lock hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the lower glass window (2), and the handle (3) is made of plastic.

3. The automatic door and window lock hook device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fastening blocks (5) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the handle (3), and the back surface of each fastening block (5) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lower glass window (2).

4. The automatic door and window lock hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the window frame (1), and the sealing strip (7) is made of silicone material.

5. The automatic door and window lock hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement block (9) is fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the two locking heads (407) that are away from each other, and the bottom surface of each reinforcement block (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic end of the telescopic column (406).

6. The automatic door and window lock hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement ring (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each connecting rod (408), and the back surface of each reinforcement ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking head (407).

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