Overlapped water power generation device with high protection performance

By designing overlapping high-protection hydropower devices, using technical means such as rotating motors, rotating motors, wind breakers and impact springs, the problem of parts of existing hydropower devices being easily damaged in typhoons or strong winds is solved, and higher protection and more efficient power generation efficiency are achieved.

CN119686924AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JIAJIANG YINGJIANG HYDROPOWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411855746.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water power generation devices are susceptible to the impact of wind garbage or plants in the wind in typhoons or strong winds, resulting in damage to parts, increasing maintenance costs and reducing protection and practicality.

Method used

An overlapping high-protection hydropower device is designed, using a front-and-back rotating motor and rotating motor to drive the main fan blade and the secondary fan blade to rotate, and the blower frame and impact spring are used to reduce the impact of the typhoon and ensure the protection of the parts.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the protection of vulnerable parts in typhoons or strong winds, reduces the risk of damage, improves the protection and practicality of the device, and maximizes the power generation efficiency by adjusting the wind power and absorbing solar energy in real time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of overwater power generation, and particularly relates to an overlapped type high-protection overwater power generation device which is internally provided with a main box body, the main box body is internally provided with two sets of guide cavities which are provided with downward openings and are symmetrical front and back, the inner walls of the sides, close to the center, of the guide cavities are rotationally provided with rotating shafts, and the outer circle faces of the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with rotating racks; four sets of main fan blades which are evenly distributed front and back are arranged below the main box body, the main fan blades on the front side and the rear side are fixedly connected with the rotating rack, the main fan blade in the middle is fixedly connected with the main box body, and pushing cavities with downward openings are formed in the main fan blades. According to the wind breaking device, the wind breaking fan frame is arranged in the wind breaking device, so that fragile parts of the main fan blade and the auxiliary fan blade can be protected, the problem that the fragile parts are prone to being broken or damaged once typhoon comes in the prior art is solved, the wind breaking fan frame is arranged in a triangular prism shape, wind breaking and resistance reduction can be further achieved, and the wind breaking device is convenient to use. And the subsequent protection performance is further ensured to be optimal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water power generation, in particular to an overlapping high-protection water power generation device. Background Art

[0003] During use, existing water-based power generation devices only generate electricity through wind energy or light energy on the water. Once a typhoon or strong wind occurs, the wind will carry some garbage or plants, which will directly impact the water-based power generation device, causing damage to parts inside the device, further increasing subsequent maintenance and use costs, and further resulting in poor protection and practicality of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an overlapping high-protection water power generation device to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0005] According to an overlapping high-protection water power generation device of the present invention, it includes a main box body, wherein two groups of guide cavities opening downward and symmetrical front and back are arranged in the main box body, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the guide cavity close to the center, a rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, four groups of main fan blades evenly distributed front and back are arranged below the main box body, the main fan blades on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the main fan blades in the middle are fixedly connected to the main box body, a pushing cavity opening downward is arranged in the main fan blades, and auxiliary fan blades that can move up and down are arranged in the pushing cavity and move along the pushing cavity, thereby ensuring that the machine can realize In order to adjust the power of wind power generation in real time, a supporting frame is provided on the front side of the main box body, and two groups of feed frames are fixedly provided with left and right symmetrical end faces of the left and right sides of the supporting frame, a limiting shaft is fixedly provided on the front end face of the feed frame, and a limiting frame which can move forward and backward is provided on the outer circular surface of the limiting shaft, and a wind-breaking frame is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the limiting frame, and the wind-breaking frame is arranged in a triangular prism shape, which further ensures that the wind-breaking effect can be achieved and the impact is reduced, and a chassis is provided on the lower side of the supporting frame, and a positioning frame is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the chassis, and a movable fan blade is rotatably provided on the rear end face of the positioning frame, and the movable fan blade plays a role of pushing and moving.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rotating motor is fixedly provided inside the inner wall of the guide cavity close to the symmetry center, and the end surface of the rotating shaft close to the center is dynamically connected to the rotating motor.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a pushing motor is fixedly provided inside the upper wall of the pushing cavity, a pushing shaft is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the pushing cavity, a pushing slider that can move up and down is provided on the outer circular surface of the pushing shaft, the pushing slider is threadedly matched with the pushing shaft, the lower end surface of the pushing slider is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fan blade, and the upper end surface of the pushing shaft is dynamically connected to the pushing motor.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a generator is fixedly installed in the support frame, and a power generation shaft is rotatably provided on the rear end surface of the support frame. The power generation shaft rotates with the generator and is fixedly connected to the main box.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the rear end face of the wind-breaking frame is fixedly provided with multiple groups of impact springs that can telescopically move and are evenly distributed up and down, the other end of the impact spring is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and the rear end face of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a controller, and the controller plays a coordinating role in regulating various movements.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a solar panel is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the feed frame, and the solar panel absorbs light. A wind direction detector is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the support frame, and the wind direction detector detects wind direction.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, floating balls are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the chassis, a rotating motor is fixedly provided inside the chassis, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the chassis, the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and the lower end surface of the rotating shaft is dynamically connected to the rotating motor.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a mobile motor is fixedly provided in the positioning frame, a mobile shaft is rotatably provided on the rear end face of the positioning frame, an outer cylindrical surface of the mobile shaft is fixedly connected to the mobile fan blade, and a front end face of the mobile shaft is dynamically connected to the mobile motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The front and rear symmetrical rotating motor of the present invention starts to start in the reverse direction, thereby driving the rotating shaft and the rotating frame, the main blades and the auxiliary blades to start resetting, and then ensuring that the evenly distributed main blades and auxiliary blades overlap in a horizontal line. At the same time, the rotating motor starts, thereby driving the rotating shaft to start rotating, and then adjusting the wind-breaking frame to face the direction of the typhoon. At this time, the typhoon hits the wind-breaking frame, and the impact spring begins to compress. Because the supporting frame and the impact spring block the typhoon, it ensures that the relatively fragile parts of the main blades and the auxiliary blades can be protected, and solves the problem that the fragile parts are easily broken or damaged once a typhoon comes. The wind-breaking frame is arranged in a triangular prism, which can further achieve wind breaking and reduce resistance, and further ensures that the subsequent protection is optimal.

[0015] 2. The three evenly distributed propulsion motors of the present invention start to start, thereby driving the propulsion shaft to start rotating, and further driving the propulsion slider and the auxiliary fan blades to start moving outward along the propulsion cavity. Further, due to the auxiliary fan blades moving outward, the main fan blades and the auxiliary fan blades cooperate to increase the contact area with wind energy, thereby ensuring that the wind energy conversion efficiency and power can be increased in real time, further ensuring that the waste of resources caused by excess converted energy can be prevented, and further due to the two groups of solar panels that are symmetrical on the left and right, the absorption of solar energy is ensured, thereby ensuring that the two-way conversion of wind energy and light energy can be achieved, thereby ensuring the maximization of power generation efficiency.

[0016] 3. The two groups of floating balls that are symmetrical on the left and right of the present invention further ensure that the device floats on the water surface. At the same time, the moving motor starts to start, thereby driving the moving shaft and the moving fan blades to start rotating at high speed, thereby realizing the promotion and movement of the device, further ensuring the convenience of subsequent transportation and movement on the water, and further ensuring that the device can be quickly transported and used subsequently, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a left side view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a front view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of AA in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 4Schematic diagram of the middle BB;

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the rotating motor component.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 11. Main box; 12. Guide cavity; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Rotating frame; 16. Main fan blades; 17. Push motor; 18. Push cavity; 19. Push slider; 20. Push shaft; 21. Auxiliary fan blades; 22. Generator; 23. Generator shaft; 24. Wind direction detector; 25. Impact spring; 26. Wind-breaking frame; 27. Support frame; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Rotating motor; 30. Positioning frame; 31. Moving motor; 32. Moving fan blades; 33. Moving shaft; 34. Floating ball; 35. Controller; 36. Feed frame; 37. Limiting shaft; 38. Limiting frame; 39. Solar panel; 40. Chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention:

[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 7According to an embodiment of the present invention, an overlapping high-protection water power generation device comprises a main box body 11, wherein the main box body 11 is provided with two groups of guide cavities 12 which are open downward and symmetrical in front and back, and a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of one side of the guide cavity 12 close to the center, and a rotating frame 15 is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 14, and four groups of main blades 16 which are evenly distributed in the front and back are provided below the main box body 11, and the main blades 16 on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the rotating frame 15, and the main blades 16 in the middle are fixedly connected to the main box body 11, and a pushing cavity 18 which is open downward is provided in the main blades 16, and an auxiliary blade 21 which can move up and down is provided in the pushing cavity 18 and moves along the pushing cavity 18, thereby ensuring In order to achieve real-time power adjustment of wind power generation, a supporting frame 27 is provided on the front side of the main box body 11, and two groups of left-right symmetrical feed frames 36 are fixedly provided on the left and right end faces of the supporting frame 27, and a limiting shaft 37 is fixedly provided on the front end face of the feeding frame 36, and a limiting frame 38 capable of moving forward and backward is provided on the outer circular surface of the limiting shaft 37, and a wind-breaking frame 26 is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the limiting frame 38, and the wind-breaking frame 26 is arranged in a triangular prism shape, which further ensures that the wind-breaking effect can be achieved and the impact is reduced, and a chassis 40 is provided on the lower side of the supporting frame 27, and a positioning frame 30 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the chassis 40, and a movable fan blade 32 is rotatably provided on the rear end face of the positioning frame 30, and the movable fan blade 32 plays a role of pushing and moving.

[0028] Among them, a rotating motor 13 is fixedly provided in the inner wall of the guide cavity 12 on one side close to the symmetry center, and the end surface of the rotating shaft 14 on one side close to the center is dynamically connected to the rotating motor 13, and then the rotating motor 13 is started, thereby driving the rotating shaft 14 and the rotating frame 15 to start rotating to a specified angle.

[0029] Among them, a pushing motor 17 is fixedly provided in the upper wall of the pushing cavity 18, a pushing shaft 20 is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the pushing cavity 18, and a pushing slider 19 which can move up and down is provided on the outer circular surface of the pushing shaft 20, and the pushing slider 19 is threadedly matched with the pushing shaft 20, and the lower end surface of the pushing slider 19 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary fan blades 21, and the upper end surface of the pushing shaft 20 is dynamically connected to the pushing motor 17, and then when the pushing motor 17 is started, the pushing shaft 20 is driven to start rotating, and further the pushing slider 19 and the auxiliary fan blades 21 are driven to start moving outward along the pushing cavity 18, thereby ensuring real-time adjustment of wind power generation power.

[0030] The generator 22 is fixedly installed in the support frame 27 , and a power generation shaft 23 is rotatably installed on the rear end surface of the support frame 27 . The power generation shaft 23 is rotatably matched with the generator 22 , and the power generation shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the main box body 11 .

[0031] Among them, a plurality of groups of impact springs 25 that can telescopically move and are evenly distributed up and down are fixedly provided on the rear end face of the wind-breaking frame 26, and the other end of the impact spring 25 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 27. A controller 35 is fixedly provided on the rear end face of the supporting frame 27, and the controller 35 plays a coordinating role in regulating various movements.

[0032] A solar panel 39 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the feed frame 36, and the solar panel 39 plays a role in absorbing light. A wind direction detector 24 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the support frame 27, and the wind direction detector 24 plays a role in detecting wind direction.

[0033] Among them, floating balls 34 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the chassis 40, a rotating motor 29 is fixedly provided inside the chassis 40, a rotating shaft 28 is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the chassis 40, the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 27, and the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 28 is dynamically connected to the rotating motor 29, and then the rotating motor 29 starts to start, thereby driving the rotating shaft 28 and the rotating motor 29 to start rotating, thereby realizing adjustment according to wind direction.

[0034] Among them, a moving motor 31 is fixedly provided in the positioning frame 30, and a moving shaft 33 is rotatably provided on the rear end face of the positioning frame 30. The outer cylindrical surface of the moving shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the moving fan blades 32, and the front end face of the moving shaft 33 is dynamically connected to the moving motor 31, and then the moving motor 31 starts to start, thereby driving the moving shaft 33 and the moving fan blades 32 to start rotating, thereby facilitating movement and transportation.

[0035] The overlapping high-protection water power generation device of the present invention has the following working process:

[0036] During operation, the two front and rear symmetrical rotating motors 13 start to start, thereby driving the rotating shaft 14 and the rotating frame 15 to start rotating, and further driving the main blades 16 and the auxiliary blades 21 to start rotating to one hundred and twenty degrees. At this time, the wind direction detector 24 starts to start and detects the wind direction. At this time, the rotating motor 29 starts to start, thereby mobilizing the rotating shaft 28 and the supporting frame 27 to start rotating, thereby ensuring that the main blades 16 are always facing the direction of the wind, further ensuring the maximum conversion of wind force, and further at this time due to the inclined main blades 16 and auxiliary blades 21, when wind flows through, the main box 11 and the power generation shaft 23 start to rotate, and the kinetic energy is converted to the generator 22, thereby ensuring that the direction of the wind can be adjusted in real time, further ensuring the maximum efficiency during operation.

[0037] During the working process, the three evenly distributed propulsion motors 17 start to start, thereby driving the propulsion shaft 20 to start rotating, and further driving the propulsion slider 19 and the auxiliary fan blades 21 to start moving outward along the propulsion cavity 18. Further, due to the outward movement of the auxiliary fan blades 21, the main fan blades 16 and the auxiliary fan blades 21 cooperate to increase the contact area with wind energy. Further, due to the two groups of solar panels 39 symmetrical on the left and right, the absorption of solar energy is ensured.

[0038] When a typhoon comes, the front and rear symmetrical rotating motor 13 starts to start in reverse, thereby driving the rotating shaft 14 and the rotating frame 15, the main blades 16 and the auxiliary blades 21 to start resetting, thereby ensuring that the evenly distributed main blades 16 and the auxiliary blades 21 overlap in a horizontal line. At the same time, the rotating motor 29 is started, thereby driving the rotating shaft 28 to start rotating, and then the wind-breaking frame 26 is moved towards the direction of the typhoon. At this time, the typhoon impacts the wind-breaking frame 26, and the impact spring 25 starts to compress. Because the supporting frame 27 and the impact spring 25 block the typhoon, it ensures that the relatively fragile parts of the main blades 16 and the auxiliary blades 21 can be protected.

[0039] At this time, the two groups of floating balls 34 that are symmetrical on the left and right further ensure that the device floats on the water surface. At the same time, the moving motor 31 starts to start, thereby driving the moving shaft 33 and the moving fan blades 32 to start rotating at high speed, thereby achieving the promotion and movement of the device.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An overlapping high-protection water power generation device, comprising a main box (11), characterized in that: The main housing (11) is provided with two groups of guide cavities (12) which are open downward and symmetrical in front and back, a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of one side of the guide cavity (12) close to the center, a rotating frame (15) is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (14), and four groups of main fan blades (16) are evenly distributed in the front and back are provided below the main housing (11); The main blades (16) on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the rotating frame (15), and the main blades (16) in the middle are fixedly connected to the main box (11); a push cavity (18) with a downward opening is provided in the main blade (16); a sub-blade (21) capable of moving up and down and moving along the push cavity (18) is provided in the push cavity (18); a support frame (27) is provided on the front side of the main box (11); and two groups of feed frames (36) are fixedly provided on the left and right end surfaces of the support frame (27); A limiting shaft (37) is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the feeding frame (36), a limiting frame (38) capable of moving forward and backward is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the limiting shaft (37), a wind-breaking frame (26) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the limiting frame (38), the wind-breaking frame (26) is arranged in a triangular prism shape, a chassis (40) is provided on the lower side of the supporting frame (27), a positioning frame (30) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the chassis (40), and a movable fan blade (32) is rotatably provided on the rear end surface of the positioning frame (30).

2. The overlapping high-protection water power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A rotating motor (13) is fixedly disposed in the inner wall of the guide cavity (12) on one side close to the symmetry center, and the end surface of the rotating shaft (14) on one side close to the center is dynamically connected to the rotating motor (13).

3. The overlapping high-protection water power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A driving motor (17) is fixedly provided in the upper wall of the driving chamber (18); a driving shaft (20) is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the driving chamber (18); a driving slider (19) capable of moving up and down is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the driving shaft (20); the driving slider (19) is threadedly matched with the driving shaft (20); the lower end surface of the driving slider (19) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fan blade (21); and the upper end surface of the driving shaft (20) is dynamically connected to the driving motor (17).

4. The overlapping high-protection water power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A generator (22) is fixedly arranged in the support frame (27), and a power generation shaft (23) is rotatably arranged on the rear end surface of the support frame (27). The power generation shaft (23) is rotatably matched with the generator (22), and the power generation shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the main box body (11).

5. The overlapping high-protection water power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of groups of impact springs (25) that are telescopically movable and evenly distributed up and down are fixedly disposed on the rear end surface of the wind-breaking frame (26); the other end of the impact spring (25) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (27); and a controller (35) is fixedly disposed on the rear end surface of the supporting frame (27).

6. The overlapping high-protection water power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A solar panel (39) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the feeding frame (36), and a wind direction detector (24) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the supporting frame (27).

7. The overlapping high-protection water power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Floating balls (34) are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the chassis (40), a rotating motor (29) is fixedly provided inside the chassis (40), a rotating shaft (28) is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the chassis (40), an outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (27), and a lower end surface of the rotating shaft (28) is dynamically connected to the rotating motor (29).

8. The overlapping high-protection water power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A moving motor (31) is fixedly arranged inside the positioning frame (30), a moving shaft (33) is rotatably arranged on the rear end face of the positioning frame (30), an outer cylindrical surface of the moving shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the moving blade (32), and a front end face of the moving shaft (33) is dynamically connected to the moving motor (31).