Fault self-checking method and system for smart home control

By adopting a two-way two-way progressive fault self-test method in the smart home control system, and using the wireless communication module to send physical level signals and communication program data packets in the monitoring loop, the problem of the inability to accurately detect physical fault nodes in the existing technology is solved, and the automatic and rapid detection and inspection of faults is realized.

CN119690049APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25BEIJING GAUPU AUTOMATION CONTROL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411900996.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart home control system has the problem that it is impossible to accurately detect physical fault nodes in the fault self-test, resulting in long troubleshooting time, high cost, and the inability to quickly locate the cause of the fault.

Method used

The two-way two-way progressive fault self-test method is adopted. Through the self-test controller, intermediate signal detector and terminal signal detector, the wireless communication module is used to send physical level signals and communication program data packets in the monitoring loop, so as to achieve a quick inspection of all nodes in the fault line.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated and rapid detection and investigation of smart home control system faults, and can accurately locate the fault nodes and causes, significantly reducing detection time and cost.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fault self-checking method and system for smart home control, and relates to the field of fault self-checking for smart home control, and the self-checking method comprises the steps: obtaining a system fault monitoring command from an integrated controller, analyzing the fault monitoring command, determining a fault type and a fault physical line number, and carrying out the fault self-checking. The system performs two-way two-way progressive fault self-inspection on a fault line, confirms the position of a fault node and a fault reason, feeds back fault data to an integrated controller, and comprises a self-inspection controller, an intermediate signal detector and a terminal signal detector, wireless communication modules are respectively arranged in a self-checking controller, a middle signal detector and a terminal signal detector, a monitoring loop is formed by the wireless communication modules and a fault physical line, and a two-way two-way progressive fault self-checking mode is used, so that troubleshooting of all nodes in the fault line can be quickly realized, and the fault detection efficiency is improved. And compared with a traditional monitoring mode, the speed is higher, and positioning is more accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fault self-checking of smart home control, and more specifically, to a fault self-checking method and system for smart home control. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and technology, smart home devices have entered all aspects of our lives. However, with the development of automation and intelligence of home appliances, the frequent failures of smart home control systems, the difficulty in troubleshooting the causes of failures, and the low automation rate of troubleshooting have become a big problem on the road to the development of intelligent equipment control. The existing intelligent control system fault self-checking method mostly uses a centralized controller to send call data to the fault line. The intermediate device or terminal device in the fault line receives the call data and then feeds back the response data. The centralized controller analyzes the feedback response data to determine the cause of the fault of the fault line. This detection method uses the fault line as a monitoring loop. When a physical connection failure occurs at a node or multiple nodes of the fault line, only the fault node closest to the centralized controller in the fault line can be detected, and the subsequent fault nodes cannot be monitored and checked. As a result, after the fault point is repaired, the fault still cannot be completely solved, which greatly increases the detection time and detection cost. At the same time, this detection method can usually only complete the troubleshooting of communication data failures, but cannot accurately and quickly complete the specific node location of physical failures. Therefore, how to realize the automated and rapid detection and troubleshooting of smart home device control system faults is an urgent problem to be solved in the entire smart home device control system industry. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this situation, we propose a fault self-detection method and system for smart home control to solve the above problems.

[0004] Technical Solution A fault self-checking method for smart home control comprises the following steps: S001. Obtain system fault monitoring command from the centralized controller; S002, parsing the fault monitoring command to determine the fault type and the fault physical line number; S003, perform a two-way bidirectional progressive fault self-check on the faulty line to confirm the location of the faulty node and the cause of the fault; S004. Feedback fault data to the centralized controller.

[0005] Furthermore, the step S002 includes the following steps: S201, performing data analysis on the analysis fault monitoring command; S202, reading the parsed data, and filtering out the fault type data and the fault physical line number information; S203: Confirm the fault type and the faulty physical line number, and define the faulty physical line as a target line.

[0006] Furthermore, the step S003 includes the following steps: S301, sending a physical level signal whp (1) and a communication program data packet Infm (1) to the first intermediate signal monitor in the line through the wired network of the target line; S302, sending a physical level signal whp (N) and a communication program data packet Infm (N) to a terminal signal detector in the line through a wireless network of the target line; S303, the terminal signal detector sends a communication program data packet Infm (N) to the terminal device, and receives feedback data Infm (Z) from the terminal device; S304, receiving the physical level signal whp (1) and the communication program data packet Infm (1) fed back by the first intermediate signal monitor via the wireless network; S305, receiving the physical level signal whp (N) fed back by the terminal signal monitor through the wireless network and the feedback data Infm (Z) of the terminal device; S306, respectively analyzing the level signal attenuation rate of the physical level signal whp (1) and the physical level signal whp (N), and respectively analyzing the communication data loss rate of the communication program data packet Infm (1) and the feedback data Infm (Z) of the terminal device; S307, sending a physical level signal whp (2) and a communication program data packet Infm (2) to the second intermediate signal monitor in the line through the wired network of the target line; S308, sending a physical level signal whp (N-1) and a communication program data packet Infm (N-1) to a terminal signal detector in the line through the wireless network of the target line; S309, the terminal signal detector generates a physical level signal whp (N-1) and a communication program data packet Infm (N-1) to an intermediate detector before the terminal signal detector through the wired network of the target line; S310, receiving a physical level signal whp (2) and a communication program data packet Infm (2) fed back by a second intermediate signal monitor via a wireless network; S311, receiving the physical level signal whp (N-1) fed back by the first intermediate detector of the terminal signal monitor through the wireless network and the feedback data Infm (Z-1) of the terminal device; S312, respectively analyzing the level signal attenuation rate of the physical level signal whp (2) and the physical level signal whp (N-1), and respectively analyzing the communication data loss rate of the communication program data packet Infm (2) and the feedback data Infm (Z-1) of the terminal device; S313, repeat the above steps until the physical level signal attenuation analysis and the communication program data packet communication data loss rate analysis are completed for all intermediate nodes in the target line; S314. By analyzing the attenuation of the physical level signal and the communication program data packet communication data loss rate, the target line fault point and the cause of the fault are finally determined.

[0007] A fault self-checking system for intelligent home control, comprising: Self-check controller: used to receive the fault self-check command issued by the centralized controller, execute the fault self-check command, and feed back the fault self-check result to the centralized controller. The self-check controller is internally provided with a data module, a system control module and a wireless communication module; Intermediate signal detector: used to complete the fault self-check communication between the centralized controller and the intermediate signal detection point and between the intermediate signal detection points. The intermediate signal detector is internally provided with a data transceiver module, a link automatic identification and encoding module and a wireless communication module; Terminal signal detector: used to complete fault self-diagnosis communication between the centralized controller and the terminal equipment. The terminal signal detector is internally provided with a data transceiver module, a link automatic identification and encoding module, and a wireless communication module.

[0008] Furthermore, the data module is used for storing the detection program, sending and receiving the detection data, and computing and analyzing the detection data; The system control module is used to obtain a system fault monitoring command from a centralized controller, parse the fault monitoring command, and determine the fault type and the fault physical line number.

[0009] Furthermore, the link automatic identification and coding module is used for automatic line identification and coding sorting of each detection module in the detection system.

[0010] Furthermore, the data transceiver module is used for receiving, sending and parsing data of the physical network in the system.

[0011] Furthermore, the wireless communication module is used for wireless communication between each detection module and the self-test controller in the detection system.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the intermediate signal detectors is at least one.

[0013] Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention can perform two-way bidirectional progressive fault self-check on a specific faulty physical line in a smart home control system by setting a self-checking controller, an intermediate signal detector and a terminal signal detector, automatically and quickly complete the detection of the control fault node location and fault cause of the line, and report it to the centralized controller; (2) The present invention sets wireless communication modules in the self-checking controller, the intermediate signal detector and the terminal signal detector respectively. In the process of line fault detection, the wireless communication module and the faulty physical line are used to form a monitoring loop. The dual-path bidirectional progressive fault self-checking method is used to quickly detect faults of all nodes in the faulty line. The method is faster and more accurate than the traditional monitoring method. (3) The present invention can monitor and troubleshoot physical connectivity faults and communication data faults of the faulty line by sending the physical level signal whp(i) and the communication program data packet Infm(i) in the monitoring loop, and quickly identify the cause of the fault. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the fault self-checking method of the present invention; Figure 2 Analyze and determine the fault and physical circuit flow chart for the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the data flow direction (physical line to wireless line) of the dual-path bidirectional progressive fault self-checking of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the dual-path bidirectional progressive fault self-checking data flow (wireless line to physical line) of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Example: See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The method for self-checking faults of smart home control comprises the following steps: S001. Obtain system fault monitoring command from the centralized controller; S002, parsing the fault monitoring command to determine the fault type and the fault physical line number; S003, perform a two-way bidirectional progressive fault self-check on the faulty line to confirm the location of the faulty node and the cause of the fault; S004. Feedback fault data to the centralized controller.

[0017] Furthermore, the step S002 includes the following steps: S201, performing data analysis on the analysis fault monitoring command; S202, reading the parsed data, and filtering out the fault type data and the fault physical line number information; S203: Confirm the fault type and the faulty physical line number, and define the faulty physical line as a target line.

[0018] Furthermore, the step S003 includes the following steps: S301, sending a physical level signal whp (1) and a communication program data packet Infm (1) to the first intermediate signal monitor in the line through the wired network of the target line; S302, sending a physical level signal whp (N) and a communication program data packet Infm (N) to a terminal signal detector in the line through a wireless network of the target line; S303, the terminal signal detector sends a communication program data packet Infm (N) to the terminal device, and receives feedback data Infm (Z) from the terminal device; S304, receiving the physical level signal whp (1) and the communication program data packet Infm (1) fed back by the first intermediate signal monitor via the wireless network; S305, receiving the physical level signal whp (N) fed back by the terminal signal monitor through the wireless network and the feedback data Infm (Z) of the terminal device; S306, respectively analyzing the level signal attenuation rate of the physical level signal whp (1) and the physical level signal whp (N), and respectively analyzing the communication data loss rate of the communication program data packet Infm (1) and the feedback data Infm (Z) of the terminal device; S307, sending a physical level signal whp (2) and a communication program data packet Infm (2) to the second intermediate signal monitor in the line through the wired network of the target line; S308, sending a physical level signal whp (N-1) and a communication program data packet Infm (N-1) to a terminal signal detector in the line through the wireless network of the target line; S309, the terminal signal detector generates a physical level signal whp (N-1) and a communication program data packet Infm (N-1) to an intermediate detector before the terminal signal detector through the wired network of the target line; S310, receiving a physical level signal whp (2) and a communication program data packet Infm (2) fed back by a second intermediate signal monitor via a wireless network; S311, receiving the physical level signal whp (N-1) fed back by the first intermediate detector of the terminal signal monitor through the wireless network and the feedback data Infm (Z-1) of the terminal device; S312, respectively analyzing the level signal attenuation rate of the physical level signal whp (2) and the physical level signal whp (N-1), and respectively analyzing the communication data loss rate of the communication program data packet Infm (2) and the feedback data Infm (Z-1) of the terminal device; S313, repeat the above steps until the physical level signal attenuation analysis and the communication program data packet communication data loss rate analysis are completed for all intermediate nodes in the target line; S314. By analyzing the attenuation of the physical level signal and the communication program data packet communication data loss rate, the target line fault point and the cause of the fault are finally determined.

[0019] A fault self-checking system for intelligent home control, comprising: Self-check controller: used to receive the fault self-check command issued by the centralized controller, execute the fault self-check command, and feed back the fault self-check result to the centralized controller. The self-check controller is internally provided with a data module, a system control module and a wireless communication module; Intermediate signal detector: used to complete the fault self-check communication between the centralized controller and the intermediate signal detection point and between the intermediate signal detection points. The intermediate signal detector is internally provided with a data transceiver module, a link automatic identification and encoding module and a wireless communication module; Terminal signal detector: used to complete fault self-diagnosis communication between the centralized controller and the terminal equipment. The terminal signal detector is internally provided with a data transceiver module, a link automatic identification and encoding module, and a wireless communication module.

[0020] The data module is used for storing the detection program, sending and receiving the detection data, and performing calculation and analysis on the detection data.

[0021] The system control module is used to obtain a system fault monitoring command from a centralized controller, parse the fault monitoring command, and determine the fault type and the fault physical line number.

[0022] The link automatic identification and coding module is used for automatic line identification and coding sorting of each detection module in the detection system.

[0023] The data transceiver module is used for receiving, sending and parsing data of the physical network in the system.

[0024] The wireless communication module is used for wireless communication between each detection module and the self-test controller in the detection system.

[0025] The number of the intermediate signal detectors is at least one.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fault self-checking method for smart home control, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S001. Obtain system fault monitoring command from the centralized controller; S002, parsing the fault monitoring command to determine the fault type and the fault physical line number; S003, perform a two-way bidirectional progressive fault self-check on the faulty line to confirm the location of the faulty node and the cause of the fault; S004. Feedback fault data to the centralized controller.

2. A fault self-checking method for smart home control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S002 comprises the following steps: S201, performing data analysis on the analysis fault monitoring command; S202, reading the parsed data, and filtering out the fault type data and the fault physical line number information; S203: Confirm the fault type and the faulty physical line number, and define the faulty physical line as a target line.

3. A fault self-checking method for smart home control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S003 comprises the following steps: S301, sending a physical level signal whp (1) and a communication program data packet Infm (1) to the first intermediate signal monitor in the line through the wired network of the target line; S302, sending a physical level signal whp (N) and a communication program data packet Infm (N) to a terminal signal detector in the line through a wireless network of the target line; S303, the terminal signal detector sends a communication program data packet Infm (N) to the terminal device, and receives feedback data Infm (Z) from the terminal device; S304, receiving the physical level signal whp (1) and the communication program data packet Infm (1) fed back by the first intermediate signal monitor via the wireless network; S305, receiving the physical level signal whp (N) fed back by the terminal signal monitor through the wireless network and the feedback data Infm (Z) of the terminal device; S306, respectively performing level signal attenuation rate analysis on the physical level signal whp(1) and the physical level signal whp(N), and respectively performing communication data loss rate analysis on the communication program data packet Infm(1) and the feedback data Infm(Z) of the terminal device; S307, sending a physical level signal whp (2) and a communication program data packet Infm (2) to the second intermediate signal monitor in the line through the wired network of the target line; S308, sending a physical level signal whp (N-1) and a communication program data packet Infm (N-1) to a terminal signal detector in the line through the wireless network of the target line; S309, the terminal signal detector generates a physical level signal whp (N-1) and a communication program data packet Infm (N-1) to an intermediate detector before the terminal signal detector through the wired network of the target line; S310, receiving a physical level signal whp (2) and a communication program data packet Infm (2) fed back by a second intermediate signal monitor via a wireless network; S311, receiving the physical level signal whp (N-1) fed back by the first intermediate detector of the terminal signal monitor through the wireless network and the feedback data Infm (Z-1) of the terminal device; S312, respectively analyzing the level signal attenuation rate of the physical level signal whp (2) and the physical level signal whp (N-1), and respectively analyzing the communication data loss rate of the communication program data packet Infm (2) and the feedback data Infm (Z-1) of the terminal device; S313, repeat the above steps until the physical level signal attenuation analysis and the communication program data packet communication data loss rate analysis are completed for all intermediate nodes in the target line; S314. By analyzing the attenuation of the physical level signal and the communication program data packet communication data loss rate, the target line fault point and the cause of the fault are finally determined.

4. A fault self-checking system for smart home control, characterized in that: include: Self-check controller: used to receive the fault self-check command issued by the centralized controller, execute the fault self-check command, and feed back the fault self-check result to the centralized controller. The self-check controller is internally provided with a data module, a system control module and a wireless communication module; Intermediate signal detector: used to complete the fault self-check communication between the centralized controller and the intermediate signal detection point and between the intermediate signal detection points. The intermediate signal detector is internally provided with a data transceiver module, a link automatic identification and encoding module and a wireless communication module; Terminal signal detector: used to complete fault self-diagnosis communication between the centralized controller and the terminal equipment. The terminal signal detector is internally provided with a data transceiver module, a link automatic identification and encoding module, and a wireless communication module.

5. A fault self-checking system for smart home control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The data module is used for storing the detection program, sending and receiving the detection data, and calculating and analyzing the detection data; The system control module is used to obtain a system fault monitoring command from a centralized controller, parse the fault monitoring command, and determine the fault type and the fault physical line number.

6. A fault self-checking system for intelligent home control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The link automatic identification and coding module is used for automatic line identification and coding sorting of each detection module in the detection system.

7. A fault self-checking system for intelligent home control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The data transceiver module is used for receiving, sending and parsing data of the physical network in the system.

8. A fault self-checking system for smart home control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wireless communication module is used for wireless communication between each detection module and the self-test controller in the detection system.

9. A fault self-checking system for intelligent home control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the intermediate signal detectors is at least one.