Cryogenic treatment of cryoprotected tissue

By exposing the tissue sample to DMSO solution, freezing in liquid nitrogen, freezing and replacing it and adding embedded resin, the problem of difficulty in freezing and protecting larger tissue blocks in the prior art is solved, and high-quality ultrastructure maintenance and imaging of larger samples are achieved.

CN119698237APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25GENENTECH INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380057193.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-08-02
Filing Date
2023-07-31
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively freeze and protect larger tissue blocks, limiting the application of imaging methods such as photoelectric correlation microscopy (CLEM) and immunogold electron microscopy (iEM), especially when larger samples are processed while maintaining ultrastructure.

Method used

The tissue sample is frozen in liquid nitrogen by exposing it to a dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solution, frozen in liquid nitrogen, frozen and replaced, and the embedded resin is added at low temperature to polymerize it, thereby achieving cryoprotection of the tissue sample.

Benefits of technology

This method allows the preparation and analysis of larger, thicker samples, maintaining ultrastructure, reducing dependence on vibration slicing and high-pressure fixation equipment, reducing costs, and improving the quality of imaging and comprehensive information.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to novel procedures for cryoprotection of tissue for imaging procedures such as optoelectronic correlation microscopy (CLEM) and immunogold electron microscopy (iEM) as well as fluorescence imaging. The procedure combines perfusion immobilization with cryoprotection of organs or tissues harvested in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and cryoreplacement in an organic solvent to reliably freeze and treat larger tissue blocks while retaining ultrastructures for image analysis.
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