Planting device for lysimachia capillipes

By designing a fine stem vanilla planting device including a driving mechanism, a water spray mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a dredging mechanism, the problems of uneven irrigation, difficulty in cleaning the leaves and blocking water bodies are solved, and the growth environment and survival rate of the vanilla are improved.

CN119699082AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28ANHUI CARAT VANILLA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411961143.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fine stem vanilla planting devices have problems such as unevenness during the irrigation process, difficulty in cleaning the leaves and blocking water bodies in the planting, resulting in poor growth and reduced survival rate of vanilla.

Method used

A fine stem vanilla planting device including a greenhouse body, a frame, a planting shell, a driving mechanism, a water spray mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a dredging mechanism is designed. By driving the motor to move the water shell, the water spraying mechanism improves irrigation uniformity; the shaking mechanism cleans the residual water in the leaves; the dredging mechanism eliminates excess water in the planting shell to ensure smooth water flow.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of irrigation is achieved, the residual water on the leaves is cleaned, the water is blocked, and the growth environment and survival rate of fine stem vanilla is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lysimachia capillipes planting, in particular to a lysimachia capillipes planting device which comprises a greenhouse body, a frame body is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body, two planting shells are arranged on the frame body, a lysimachia capillipes body is planted on each planting shell, and the lysimachia capillipes body is arranged in the greenhouse body. The device further comprises a driving mechanism, two water spraying mechanisms, a shaking mechanism and a dredging mechanism. Water is conveyed to the inner side of the water shell through a connector by controlling an external water pipe, the water is sprayed out through a nozzle to irrigate a vanilla body, a driving motor is controlled to operate, the water shell is driven to move through the meshing effect of a tooth block and a first tooth plate, meanwhile, a first roller drives a second roller to rotate through a belt, and the vanilla body is irrigated. A touch rod repeatedly drives a plurality of nozzles to move through a circular plate under the support of a second torsional spring, so that the uniformity of irrigation is improved, and the comprehensive irrigation is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thin-stemmed herb planting, in particular to a thin-stemmed herb planting device. Background Art

[0002] Vanilla is not only an ornamental plant, but also has high medicinal value. Vanilla is planted through a vanilla planting device, which mainly includes planting beds, soil, water sources, light, fertilizers, pest control and pruning management. Through reasonable installation and maintenance, vanilla can grow healthily.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN219698569U discloses a vanilla planting and cultivation device, including a cabinet, the inner side of which is respectively fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a water storage box, a fixing plate and a pipeline, a planting pot is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, a plug hole is provided on the side of the planting pot, a plug plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the plug hole, a first connecting pipe is arranged on the side of the cabinet, a first water tank and a second water tank are fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the cabinet, and a filter box and a first water pump are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the first water tank.

[0004] The above patent is provided with pipes, fill lights, nozzles, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a first water pump, a second water pump, a filter box and a heating plate, which can facilitate the irrigation of seedlings without the need to water the vanilla plants one by one manually, and the water flow can be reused repeatedly, saving water resources.

[0005] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings: when the spatholobi is irrigated by the irrigation equipment in the greenhouse body, the irrigation is not comprehensive due to the obstruction of the spatholobi leaves, some spatholobi are insufficiently irrigated, and a small part of the irrigation water is adsorbed on the spatholobi leaves, which will cause damage to the spatholobi leaves under the irradiation of the greenhouse body lights. The water that stays on the spatholobi leaves for a long time is prone to breed bacteria, making the spatholobi easy to rot, and the irrigation water will be blocked by the planting shell, resulting in poor flow, resulting in excessive water, which reduces the survival rate of the spatholobi.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides a planting device for thin-stemmed vanilla that can increase irrigation uniformity, clean the water body where leaves remain, and dredge the water body. Summary of the invention

[0007] Aiming at the problems of incomplete irrigation, difficulty in cleaning water bodies where leaves stay, and water blockage in the planting area in the prior art, a planting device for fine-stemmed vanilla is designed.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a planting device for fine-stemmed vanilla, comprising a greenhouse main body, a frame body is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse main body, two planting shells are arranged on the frame body, and each of the planting shells is planted with a vanilla body, and also comprises a driving mechanism, two water spraying mechanisms, a shaking mechanism and a dredging mechanism; The driving mechanism comprises a side frame fixedly mounted on the frame body, a fixing member is arranged on the side frame, a driving motor is arranged on the fixing member, a first tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the side frame, and a tooth block adapted to the first tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor; Two water spraying mechanisms are arranged on the frame, and the water spraying mechanisms include a limiting frame fixedly mounted on the frame, an interface movably mounted on the limiting frame, a water shell fixedly mounted on the end of the interface, and the two water shells are connected to the driving motor by welding, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly mounted on the water shell, each of the supporting frames is connected to two first torsion springs, a nozzle is commonly connected between the two first torsion springs, and a part of the nozzle is located on the inner side of the water shell; The shaking mechanism is arranged at the connection between the frame and the two planting shells, and the dredging mechanism is arranged on the frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing member comprises a sliding shell fixedly mounted on the side frame, a sliding block is movably mounted on the sliding shell, and the sliding block is fixed to the driving motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the water spray mechanism also includes a first roller fixedly mounted on the gear block, a support rod movably mounted on the end of each water shell through a bearing, a second roller movably mounted on the support rod, and the first roller and the two second rollers cooperate with each other through two belts for transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism also includes a round shell fixedly mounted on the support rod, the inner wall of the round shell is connected to a first spring, and the end of the first spring is connected to a block adapted to the round shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism also includes a circular plate fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod, a plurality of trigger rods adapted to the nozzle are fixedly mounted on the circular plate, and the trigger rods are located on the inner side of the water shell, and a second torsion spring is commonly connected between the circular plate and an inner wall of one side of the water shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the shaking mechanism includes a plurality of fixed shells symmetrically fixed on the frame, the inner wall of each fixed shell is connected to a second spring, the end of the second spring is connected to a telescopic block adapted to the fixed shell, and every four telescopic blocks are fixed to the planting shell together.

[0014] Furthermore, the shaking mechanism also includes two extrusion blocks respectively fixed on the two interfaces, and a second tooth plate matched with the extrusion blocks is fixedly mounted on each planting shell.

[0015] Furthermore, two bottom shells are fixedly mounted on the frame body, and the two bottom shells are respectively located at the bottom of the planting shell at corresponding positions, and the inner wall of the bottom shell is inclined toward one end.

[0016] Furthermore, an opening is formed at the bottom end of each bottom shell, a bottom tube is fixedly mounted at the opening of each bottom shell, and side tubes are fixedly mounted at the ends of the two bottom tubes.

[0017] Furthermore, the dredging mechanism includes two long shells respectively fixedly mounted on the two extrusion blocks, the inner wall of each of the long shells is connected to a plurality of third springs, and the end of each of the third springs is connected to a movable block adapted to the long shell.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The device for planting fine-stemmed herbs described in the present invention controls an external water pipe to transport water to the inner side of a water shell through an interface, and sprays water from a nozzle to irrigate the herb body. The drive motor is controlled to operate, and the meshing action of the tooth block and the first tooth plate drives the water shell to move. At the same time, the first roller drives the second roller to rotate by a belt, so that the trigger rod repeatedly drives multiple nozzles to move through the circular plate under the support of the second torsion spring, thereby increasing the uniformity of irrigation and ensuring comprehensive irrigation.

[0019] (2) In the planting device for fine-stemmed herbs described in the present invention, the water shell drives the extrusion block to move through the interface, so that the extrusion block abuts against the second tooth plate, and then drives the planting shell to shake under the elastic support of the second spring through the telescopic block, so that the irrigation water remaining on the herb body can be cleaned by shaking, thereby preventing the residual water from having a negative impact on the herb body.

[0020] (3) The planting device for fine-stemmed herbs described in the present invention can clear excess water irrigated in the planting shell by shaking the planting shell, and cooperate with the extrusion block to drive the long shell to move, so that the movable block can clear the planting shell by knocking with the circular hole at the bottom of the planting shell, so that excess water drips onto the bottom shell and finally flows into the external water pipe through the bottom pipe and the side pipe, so that the excess irrigation water can be easily cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a planting device for fine-stemmed herbs of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a frame of a planting device for fine-stemmed herbs according to the present invention from a first-view perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a frame of a thin-stemmed herb planting device according to the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a planting shell of a planting device for fine-stemmed herbs of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side frame of a planting device for fine-stemmed herbs of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the fixed shell of a thin-stemmed herb planting device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a driving motor of a thin-stemmed herb planting device of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a water shell explosion structure of a thin-stemmed herb planting device of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a nozzle of a thin-stemmed herb planting device of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the bottom shell of a thin-stemmed herb planting device of the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the long shell cross-section structure of a thin-stemmed herb planting device.

[0023] In the figure: 1. greenhouse body; 2. frame; 3. planting shell; 4. vanilla body; 5. side frame; 6. sliding shell; 7. slider; 8. driving motor; 9. first tooth plate; 10. tooth block; 11. first roller; 12. belt; 13. second roller; 14. support rod; 15. water shell; 16. support frame; 17. first torsion spring; 18. nozzle; 19. limit frame; 20. interface; 21. round plate; 22. trigger rod; 23. second torsion spring; 24. round shell; 25. first spring; 26. block; 27. fixed shell; 28. second spring; 29. ​​telescopic block; 30. second tooth plate; 31. extrusion block; 32. bottom shell; 33. bottom tube; 34. side tube; 35. long shell; 36. third spring; 37. movable block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, a planting device for fine-stemmed herbs described in the present invention comprises a greenhouse body 1, a frame body 2 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, two planting shells 3 are fixedly provided on the frame body 2, and a herb body 4 is planted on each of the planting shells 3.

[0026] Specifically, the staff installs the frame 2 in the greenhouse main body 1, installs the planting shell 3 on the frame 2, places the soil block for planting the vanilla body 4 on the inner side of the planting shell 3, plants the vanilla body 4 on the soil block, and plants the vanilla body 4 by controlling the lighting equipment, irrigation equipment, fertilizer, and dosing equipment in the greenhouse main body 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a side frame 5 fixedly mounted on the frame body 2, a fixing member is provided on the side frame 5, a driving motor 8 is provided on the fixing member, a first tooth plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the side frame 5, a tooth block 10 adapted to the first tooth plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 8, two water spraying mechanisms are provided on the frame body 2, the fixing member includes a sliding shell 6 fixedly mounted on the side frame 5, a slider 7 is movably mounted on the sliding shell 6, and the slider 7 is fixed to the driving motor 8, the water spraying mechanism includes a limiting frame 19 fixedly mounted on the frame body 2, an interface 20 is movably mounted on the limiting frame 19, a water shell 15 is fixedly mounted on the end of the interface 20, and the two water shells 15 are connected to the driving motor 8 by welding, and a plurality of supporting frames 16 are fixedly mounted on the water shell 15, each of the supporting frames 16 is connected to two first torsion springs 17, and the two first torsion springs 17 are connected together A nozzle 18 is connected, and a part of the nozzle 18 is located on the inner side of the water shell 15. The water spraying mechanism also includes a first roller 11 fixedly mounted on the tooth block 10. A support rod 14 is movably mounted on the end of each water shell 15 through a bearing. A second roller 13 is movably mounted on the support rod 14. The first roller 11 and two of the second rollers 13 are transmitted by cooperating with each other through two belts 12. The water spraying mechanism also includes a round shell 24 fixedly mounted on the support rod 14, and a first spring 25 is connected to the inner wall of the round shell 24. A block 26 adapted to the round shell 24 is connected to the end of the first spring 25. The water spraying mechanism also includes a round plate 21 fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod 14, and a plurality of trigger rods 22 adapted to the nozzle 18 are fixedly mounted on the round plate 21, and the trigger rods 22 are located on the inner side of the water shell 15. A second torsion spring 23 is commonly connected between the round plate 21 and an inner wall of one side of the water shell 15.

[0028] Specifically, the staff connects the external water pump to the interface 20 through the external water pipe, and controls the external water pipe to transport water to the inner side of the water shell 15 through the interface 20, and sprays water from the nozzle 18 to irrigate the vanilla body 4. The driving motor 8 is controlled to operate so that the output end of the driving motor 8 drives the gear block 10 to rotate, and the water shell 15 is driven to move through the meshing action of the gear block 10 and the first tooth plate 9. At the same time, the first roller 11 drives the second roller 13 to rotate through the belt 12, so that the second roller 13 drives the trigger rod 22 to move through the block 26, the first spring 25, the round shell 24, the support rod 14 and the round plate 21 under the action of external force, so that the trigger rod 22 repeatedly drives multiple nozzles 18 to move through the round plate 21 under the support of the second torsion spring 23, thereby increasing the uniformity of irrigation and ensuring comprehensive irrigation.

[0029] In this embodiment, the shaking mechanism is arranged at the connection between the frame 2 and the two planting shells 3, and the shaking mechanism includes a plurality of fixed shells 27 symmetrically fixed on the frame 2, and the inner wall of each fixed shell 27 is connected to a second spring 28, and the end of the second spring 28 is connected to a telescopic block 29 adapted to the fixed shell 27, and every four telescopic blocks 29 are fixed to the planting shell 3 together, and the shaking mechanism also includes two extrusion blocks 31 respectively fixed on the two interfaces 20, and each planting shell 3 is fixedly mounted with a second tooth plate 30 adapted to the extrusion block 31.

[0030] Specifically, the water shell 15 drives the extrusion block 31 to move through the interface 20, so that the extrusion block 31 abuts against the second tooth plate 30, and then drives the planting shell 3 to shake through the telescopic block 29 under the elastic support of the second spring 28, so that the irrigation water remaining on the vanilla body 4 can be cleaned by shaking to prevent the residual water from having a negative impact on the vanilla body 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dredging mechanism is arranged on the frame 2, and two bottom shells 32 are fixedly installed on the frame 2, and the two bottom shells 32 are respectively located at the bottom of the planting shell 3 at the corresponding positions, and the inner wall of the bottom shell 32 is inclined toward one end, and an opening is opened at the bottom end of each bottom shell 32, and a bottom tube 33 is fixedly installed at the opening of each bottom shell 32, and a side tube 34 is fixedly installed at the ends of the two bottom tubes 33, and the dredging mechanism includes two long shells 35 respectively fixedly installed on the two extrusion blocks 31, and the inner wall of each long shell 35 is connected to a plurality of third springs 36, and the end of each third spring 36 is connected to a movable block 37 adapted to the long shell 35.

[0032] Specifically, the excess water irrigated in the planting shell 3 can be cleared by shaking the planting shell 3, and the extrusion block 31 is used to drive the long shell 35 to move, so that the movable block 37, under the support of the elastic force of the third spring 36, can clear the planting shell 3 by knocking with the circular hole at the bottom of the planting shell 3, so that the excess water drips onto the bottom shell 32, and finally flows into the external water pipe through the bottom pipe 33 and the side pipe 34, so that the excess irrigation water can be cleaned up easily.

[0033] Working principle: the staff installs the frame 2 in the greenhouse body 1, installs the planting shell 3 on the frame 2, places the soil block for planting the vanilla body 4 on the inner side of the planting shell 3, plants the vanilla body 4 on the soil block, and plants the vanilla body 4 by controlling the lighting equipment, irrigation equipment, fertilizer and dosing equipment in the greenhouse body 1. During irrigation, the water is transported to the inner side of the water shell 15 through the interface 20 by controlling the external water pipe, and is sprayed out from the nozzle 18 to irrigate the vanilla body 4. The driving motor 8 is controlled to operate, and the water shell 15 is driven to move by the meshing action of the tooth block 10 and the first tooth plate 9. At the same time, the first roller 11 drives the second roller 13 to rotate by the belt 12, so that the trigger rod 22 passes through the circular plate 21 repeatedly drives multiple nozzles 18 to move under the support of the second torsion spring 23, and the water shell 15 drives the extrusion block 31 to move through the interface 20, so that the extrusion block 31 abuts against the second tooth plate 30, and then drives the planting shell 3 to shake through the telescopic block 29 under the elastic support of the second spring 28, so that the irrigation water remaining on the vanilla body 4 can be cleaned by shaking, and the excess water irrigated in the planting shell 3 can be dredged by shaking the planting shell 3, and the extrusion block 31 drives the long shell 35 to move, so that the movable block 37 dredges the planting shell 3 by knocking with the circular hole at the bottom of the planting shell 3, so that the excess water drips onto the bottom shell 32, and finally flows into the external water pipe through the bottom pipe 33 and the side pipe 34.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for planting fine-stemmed herbs, comprising a greenhouse body (1), a frame body (2) being arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body (1), two planting shells (3) being arranged on the frame body (2), and a herb body (4) being planted on each of the planting shells (3), characterized in that: It also includes a driving mechanism, two water spraying mechanisms, a shaking mechanism and a dredging mechanism; The driving mechanism comprises a side frame (5) fixedly mounted on the frame body (2), a fixing member being provided on the side frame (5), a driving motor (8) being provided on the fixing member, a first tooth plate (9) being fixedly mounted on the side frame (5), and a tooth block (10) adapted to the first tooth plate (9) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (8); The frame (2) is provided with two water spraying mechanisms, the water spraying mechanisms comprising a limiting frame (19) fixedly mounted on the frame (2), an interface (20) movably mounted on the limiting frame (19), a water shell (15) fixedly mounted at the end of the interface (20), and the two water shells (15) are connected to the drive motor (8) by welding, a plurality of support frames (16) are fixedly mounted on the water shell (15), each of the support frames (16) is connected to two first torsion springs (17), a nozzle (18) is commonly connected between the two first torsion springs (17), and a portion of the nozzle (18) is located on the inner side of the water shell (15); The shaking mechanism is arranged at the connection between the frame (2) and the two planting shells (3), and the dredging mechanism is arranged on the frame (2).

2. The planting device for fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a sliding shell (6) fixedly mounted on the side frame (5), a sliding block (7) being movably mounted on the sliding shell (6), and the sliding block (7) is fixed to the driving motor (8).

3. The planting device for fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism further comprises a first roller (11) fixedly mounted on the tooth block (10); a support rod (14) is movably mounted on the end of each water shell (15) via a bearing; a second roller (13) is movably mounted on the support rod (14); the first roller (11) and the two second rollers (13) cooperate with each other through two belts (12) for transmission.

4. The planting device for fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism further comprises a round shell (24) fixedly mounted on the support rod (14), the inner wall of the round shell (24) being connected to a first spring (25), and the end of the first spring (25) being connected to a clamping block (26) adapted to the round shell (24).

5. The thin-stemmed herb planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism further comprises a circular plate (21) fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod (14); a plurality of actuating rods (22) adapted to the nozzle (18) are fixedly mounted on the circular plate (21); the actuating rods (22) are located on the inner side of the water shell (15); and a second torsion spring (23) is commonly connected between the circular plate (21) and an inner wall of one side of the water shell (15).

6. The thin-stemmed herb planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rocking mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed shells (27) symmetrically fixed on the frame (2), the inner wall of each fixed shell (27) being connected to a second spring (28), the end of the second spring (28) being connected to a telescopic block (29) adapted to the fixed shell (27), and every four telescopic blocks (29) being fixed to the planting shell (3) together.

7. The planting device for fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism further comprises two extrusion blocks (31) respectively fixed on the two interfaces (20), and a second tooth plate (30) adapted to the extrusion blocks (31) is fixedly mounted on each of the planting shells (3).

8. The thin-stemmed herb planting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two bottom shells (32) are fixedly mounted on the frame body (2), and the two bottom shells (32) are respectively located at the bottom of the planting shell (3) at corresponding positions, and the inner wall of the bottom shell (32) is inclined toward one end.

9. The thin-stemmed herb planting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An opening is formed at the bottom end of each bottom shell (32), a bottom tube (33) is fixedly mounted at the opening of each bottom shell (32), and a side tube (34) is fixedly mounted at the ends of the two bottom tubes (33).

10. The planting device for fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism comprises two long shells (35) respectively fixedly mounted on the two extrusion blocks (31); the inner wall of each of the long shells (35) is connected to a plurality of third springs (36); the end of each of the third springs (36) is connected to a movable block (37) adapted to the long shell (35).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vanilla planting and cultivating device

    CN219698569U