Strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation and control function
By designing strawberry seedling breeding facilities with independent regulation functions, the problems of low survival rate and unassurance of quality in traditional seedling cultivation methods are solved, and efficient growth of strawberry seedlings and automatic environmental regulation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510165575.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The growth and cultivation of strawberry seedlings is complex, the survival rate of traditional seedling cultivation methods is low, and the quality of strawberry seedlings cannot be guaranteed, making it difficult to control the strawberry seedling breeding environment.
Design a strawberry seedling breeding facility with independent regulation functions, including greenhouse main body, storage box, crushing components, laying components, power components, irrigation components and recycling components. Through the coordinated work of these components, automatic regulation of the growth environment of strawberry seedlings can be achieved.
By automatically controlling the growth environment of strawberry seedlings, improving the survival rate and quality of strawberry seedlings, ensuring the soil's water and fertilizer retention ability and ventilation performance, adjusting the sunshade position in a timely manner to optimize sunshine time, and achieving efficient irrigation and water resource recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN119699084A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strawberry seedling breeding, and in particular to a strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function. Background Art
[0002] Strawberry is a perennial herb, 10-40 cm high, with stems lower than or nearly equal to the leaves, densely covered with yellow soft hairs. The leaves are three-branched, with short-stalked leaflets, thick texture, obovate or rhombus, dark green above, almost hairless, pale green below, sparsely hairy, densely along the veins; petioles densely covered with yellow soft hairs. Cymes, with a short-stalked leaflet below the inflorescence; flowers are bisexual; sepals are ovate, slightly longer than epicalyx; petals are white, nearly round or obovate elliptical. The aggregate fruit is large, with persistent sepals erect, close to the fruit; achenes are pointed and ovate, smooth. Flowering period is April-May, and fruiting period is June-July. Originally from South America, it is widely cultivated in various parts of China and Europe. Strawberries have high nutritional value, contain a variety of nutrients, and have health benefits.
[0003] The growth and cultivation of strawberry seedlings is very complicated. It requires sufficient seedling selection and seedling cultivation. The temperature and humidity must be strictly controlled, and the amount of water needs to be controlled. Only after strict cultivation and growth can qualified cultivation seedlings be grown. The traditional seedling cultivation method uses manual selection and open-air planting. The strawberry seedlings cultivated in this way not only have a low survival rate, but the quality of the grown strawberry seedlings cannot be guaranteed. Moreover, the land for planting strawberry seedlings requires a suitable soil environment. In the case of large-scale planting, the soil should maintain sufficient fertility and moisture retention capacity. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function, which solves the problem in the related art that the strawberry seedling breeding environment cannot be controlled.
[0005] The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function, comprising a greenhouse main body, a storage box is arranged inside the greenhouse main body, a collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a crushing assembly is installed at the rear end of the storage box, a paving assembly is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, a rotating assembly is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box and located inside the paving assembly, a supporting steel frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body and near the top, a power assembly is installed on the top of the supporting steel frame, a connecting assembly is installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body, an irrigation assembly is installed at the bottom of the supporting steel frame, a cultivation assembly is installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body, and a ventilation assembly is installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body; Water tank: a water tank is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse main body, a recovery component is installed inside the water tank, an information collector is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting steel frame, and a central controller is fixedly connected to the top of the information collector.
[0006] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a spindle motor, the rear end of the storage box is fixedly connected to the spindle motor, the output end of the spindle motor extends to the interior of the storage box and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage box and located on the left side of the rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshingly connected, a crushing roller 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located in front of the driving gear, and a crushing roller 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and located in front of the driven gear.
[0007] Preferably, the leveling assembly includes a positioning plate, a positioning plate is fixedly connected inside the storage box and below the crushing assembly, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box, the output end of the cylinder extends to above the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to a second linear guide rail, a moving part is slidably connected to the second linear guide rail, and a scraper is fixedly connected inside the moving part.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting frame, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box and located below the scraper, and the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a limiting block via a fixing rod, and the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a collecting box, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box and located on the right side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the limiting frame via a fixing rod, and the top of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a limiting plate via a fixing rod, and the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box.
[0009] Preferably, the power assembly includes a linear guide rail 1, a linear guide rail 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting steel frame, two independently operating linear sliders are slidably connected to the linear guide rail 1, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body and located above the linear guide rail 1, a slide groove is opened on the fixed block, a plurality of sliding blocks 1 are slidably connected inside the slide groove, a connecting rope 2 is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding blocks 1, a connecting rope 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the linear slider, and the top of the linear slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 1 at the front and rear ends through the connecting rope 1.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting component includes a fixed guide rail, to which the top wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body is fixedly connected, and a plurality of sliding blocks 2 are slidably connected inside the fixed guide rail, a connecting rope 4 is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding blocks 2, a winding rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 2, a sunshade is arranged inside the greenhouse main body and above the supporting steel frame, the winding rope is movably connected to the sunshade, a connecting rope 3 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding block 2, and the end of the connecting rope 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 1, and the left and right sides of the sunshade are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 1, and there are several connecting components, and the plurality of connecting components are arranged in a circular array at the top of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body.
[0011] Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes a fixed plate, the bottom of the supporting steel frame is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the left end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor extends to the right side of the fixed plate and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod, a movable frame is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed plate and located behind the threaded rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the movable frame.
[0012] Preferably, the cultivation assembly comprises a cultivation box, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected with the cultivation box, a support plate is fixedly connected inside the cultivation box, and a drainage groove is provided on the top of the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the recovery component includes a filter plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank and behind the filter plate, a water pump 1 is arranged between the greenhouse main body and the water tank, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump 1, the end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the inside of the incubator and close to the bottom end, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 1, the end of the liquid inlet pipe extends to the inside of the water tank and is located in front of the filter plate, a water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, pipes are fixedly installed at both ends of the water pump 2, the input end pipe extends to the inside of the water tank and is located behind the isolation plate, the output end pipe extends to the inside of the greenhouse main body and is fixedly connected to the bellows, and the end of the bellows extends to the inside of the mobile frame.
[0014] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a fixed frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the left end of the greenhouse body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a fan is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame, and a protective net is fixedly connected to the left end of the greenhouse body and located outside the fan.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is provided with a crushing component and a paving component, so that the land and wood ash crushed and renovated by the rotating roller can be stacked and laid on top of each other, and neutral soil with strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, good ventilation performance and relatively loose texture can be generated to ensure the normal use of the land.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, by providing a power component and a connecting component, the cooperation between the linear slider and the sliding block makes it convenient to adjust the position of the sunshade, the sunshade position can be changed more freely, and the sunshine time and duration inside the greenhouse can be adjusted more conveniently, which facilitates the growth of strawberry seedlings and ensures the quality of strawberry seedlings.
[0017] 3. In the present invention, an irrigation component and a recycling component are provided. With the cooperation between the threaded rod and the sliding rod, the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist back and forth, imitating natural rainfall. The water vapor absorbs sufficient oxygen in the process of passing through the atmosphere, destroys the soil compaction layer, and delivers fresh oxygen to the roots of plants, thereby promoting a new round of growth of the plants. At the same time, it is convenient to recycle excess water and save water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the greenhouse body of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sunshade structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling component of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention; In the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Support steel frame; 4. Power assembly; 41. Linear guide rail 1; 42. Linear slider; 43. Fixed block; 44. Slide; 45. Sliding block 1; 46. Connecting rope 1; 47. Connecting rope 2; 5. Connecting assembly; 51. Fixed guide rail; 52. Sliding block 2; 53. Winding rope; 54. Connecting rope 3; 55. Connecting rope 4; 6. Irrigation assembly; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Servo motor; 63. Threaded rod; 64. Sliding rod; 65. Mobile frame; 66. Atomizing nozzle; 7. Cultivation assembly; 71. Cultivation box; 72. Support plate; 73. Drainage trough; 8. Recovery assembly; 81. Filter plate; 82. Isolation plate; 83. Water pump 1; 84. Liquid inlet pipe; 85. Liquid outlet pipe ;9. Ventilation assembly;91. Fixed frame;92. Support frame;93. Fan;94. Protective net;10. Sunshade;11. Water pump 2;12. Information collector;13. Central controller;14. Storage box;15. Collection bucket;16. Crushing assembly;161. Spindle motor;162. Driving gear;163. Crushing roller 1;164. Rotating rod;165. Driven gear;166. Crushing roller 2;17. Leveling assembly;171. Positioning plate;172. Cylinder;173. Linear guide 2;174. Moving part;175. Scraper;18. Rotating assembly;181. Connecting frame;182. Limit block;183. Collection box;184. Limit frame;185. Electric push rod;186. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1 like Figure 1 to Figure 7As shown, this embodiment proposes a strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous control function, including a greenhouse main body 1, a storage box 14 is arranged inside the greenhouse main body 1, a collecting bucket 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 14, a crushing assembly 16 is installed at the rear end of the storage box 14, a paving assembly 17 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 14, a rotating assembly 18 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 14 and inside the paving assembly 17, a supporting steel frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body 1 and near the top, and the supporting steel frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body 1 and near the top. A power component 4 is installed on the top of the steel frame 3, a connecting component 5 is installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body 1, an irrigation component 6 is installed on the bottom of the supporting steel frame 3, a cultivation component 7 is installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body 1, and a ventilation component 9 is installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body 1; a water tank 2 is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse main body 1, a recovery component 8 is installed inside the water tank 2, an information collector 12 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the supporting steel frame 3, and a central controller 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the information collector 12.
[0022] Furthermore, the crushing assembly 16 includes a spindle motor 161, the rear end of the storage box 14 is fixedly connected to the spindle motor 161, the output end of the spindle motor 161 extends to the interior of the storage box 14 and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, a driving gear 162 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a rotating rod 164 is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage box 14 and located on the left side of the rotating shaft, a driven gear 165 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 164, the driving gear 162 and the driven gear 165 are meshingly connected, a crushing roller 163 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located in front of the driving gear 162, and a crushing roller 2 166 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 164 and located in front of the driven gear 165. Land, fertilizer, wood ash, etc. are added through the collecting bucket 15, and the crushing assembly 16 works. With the cooperation of the crushing roller 163 and the crushing roller 2 166, the crushed raw materials fall below, which is convenient for subsequent operations.
[0023] Furthermore, the paving assembly 17 includes a positioning plate 171, the positioning plate 171 is fixedly connected inside the storage box 14 and below the crushing assembly 16, the cylinder 172 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box 14, the output end of the cylinder 172 extends to above the positioning plate 171 and is fixedly connected to a linear guide rail 173, a moving part 174 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 173, a scraper 175 is fixedly connected inside the moving part 174, the linear guide rail 173 drives the moving part 174, so that the scraper 175 paves and flattens the crushed raw materials one by one, and can adjust the composition of the land according to the position of the roots of the strawberry seedlings.
[0024] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 18 includes a connecting frame 181, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box 14 and located below the scraper 175 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 181, the connecting frame 181 is rotatably connected to the limiting block 182 through a fixed rod, the top of the limiting block 182 is fixedly connected to the collection box 183, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box 14 and located on the right side of the connecting frame 181 is rotatably connected to the limiting frame 184 through a fixed rod, the top of the limiting frame 184 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 185, the electric push rod The output end 185 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 186 through a fixed rod, and the top of the limiting plate 186 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 183. When the cultivation soil inside the cultivation box 71 is added, the electric push rod 185 is started to drive the limiting plate 186 to move the collecting box 183 upward. The collecting box 183 rotates under the limitation of the connecting frame 181 and the limiting block 182, so that the cultivation soil slides into the cultivation box 71 in sequence due to gravity, and can be laid in sequence according to needs to ensure the suitability of the land for strawberry seedlings.
[0025] Furthermore, the power assembly 4 includes a linear guide rail 41, a linear guide rail 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting steel frame 3, two independently operating linear sliders 42 are slidably connected to the linear guide rail 41, a fixed block 43 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1 and located above the linear guide rail 41, a slide groove 44 is opened on the fixed block 43, a plurality of sliding blocks 45 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 44, a connecting rope 47 is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding blocks 45, a connecting rope 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the linear slider 42, the top of the linear slider 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding blocks 45 at the front and rear ends through the connecting rope 46, the central controller 13 drives the two linear sliders 42 on the linear guide rail 41 to move, so that the sliding blocks 45 move inside the slide groove 44, and the connecting blocks 45 move through the connecting rope 47, and the corner positions of the sunshade 10 are moved by controlling the positions of the linear sliders 42 at the front and rear ends, thereby providing a power source for the movement of the sunshade 10.
[0026] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 5 includes a fixed rail 51, the top wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed rail 51, a plurality of sliding blocks 52 are slidably connected inside the fixed rail 51, a plurality of sliding blocks 52 are fixedly connected with a connecting rope 4 55, a winding rope 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 52, a sunshade 10 is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1 and above the supporting steel frame 3, the winding rope 53 is movably connected to the sunshade 10, and the left and right sides of the sliding block 52 are fixedly connected with a connecting rope 3 54, and the connecting rope 55 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding block 52. The end of rope three 54 is fixedly connected to the top of sliding block one 45, and the left and right sides of the sunshade 10 are fixedly connected to the top of sliding block one 45. There are several connecting components 5, and multiple connecting components 5 are arranged in a circular array at the top of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body 1. The linear slider 42 drives the sliding block two 52 to move inside the fixed guide rail 51 through the connecting rope three 54, and the sliding block two 52 drives the winding rope 53 to move the middle part of the sunshade 10, thereby changing the shading position, which can more conveniently adjust the sunshine time and duration inside the greenhouse.
[0027] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly 9 includes a fixing frame 91, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the greenhouse main body 1, and a support frame 92 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 91. A fan 93 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame 92, and a protective net 94 is fixedly connected to the left end of the greenhouse main body 1 and located outside the fan 93, so as to facilitate the control of ventilation and humidity inside the greenhouse main body 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to fertilize the field, soil, fertilizer, wood ash, etc. are added through the collecting bucket 15, the crushing component 16 works, and with the cooperation of the crushing roller 163 and the crushing roller 2 166, the crushed raw materials fall into the collecting box 183, the paving component 17 works, and the linear guide rail 2 173 drives the moving part 174, so that the scraper 175 paves and flattens the crushed raw materials one by one. When the cultivation soil inside the cultivation box 71 is added, the electric push rod 185 is started to drive the limit plate 186 to move the collecting box 183 upward, and the collecting box 183 rotates under the limitation of the connecting frame 181 and the limit block 182, so that the cultivation soil slides into the cultivation box 71 in turn due to gravity, and can be carried out according to the needs. The strawberry seedlings are laid out one by one to ensure the suitability of the land. When adjusting the position of the sunshade 10, the power component 4 and the connecting component 5 work, and the central controller 13 drives the two linear sliders 42 on the linear guide rail 41 to move, so that the sliding block 45 moves inside the slide groove 44, and the connecting block 45 moves through the connecting rope 2 47. By controlling the position of the linear sliders 42 at the front and rear ends, the corner position of the sunshade 10 is moved, and the linear slider 42 drives the sliding block 2 52 to move inside the fixed guide rail 51 through the connecting rope 3 54, and the sliding block 2 52 drives the winding rope 53 to move the middle part of the sunshade 10, thereby changing the shading position, which can more conveniently adjust the sunshine time and duration inside the greenhouse, and promote the growth of strawberry seedlings.
[0029] Example 2 like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes an irrigation component 6 including a fixed plate 61, a fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting steel frame 3, a servo motor 62 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed plate 61, an output end of the servo motor 62 extends to the right side of the fixed plate 61 and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 63, a movable frame 65 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 63, an atomizing nozzle 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 65, a sliding rod 64 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed plate 61 and located behind the threaded rod 63, and the sliding rod 64 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable frame 65. When the irrigation component 6 is working, the water pump 11 draws water from the water tank 2 into the movable frame 65, and then sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle 66. The servo motor 62 causes the movable frame 65 to circulate inside the greenhouse through the threaded rod 63, imitating natural rainfall, and the water vapor absorbs sufficient oxygen in the process of passing through the atmosphere.
[0030] Furthermore, the cultivation component 7 includes a cultivation box 71, and the cultivation box 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse main body 1. A support plate 72 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation box 71, and a drainage groove 73 is opened on the top of the support plate 72 to facilitate the recovery of excess precipitation and prevent the strawberry seedlings from being flooded.
[0031] Furthermore, the recovery component 8 includes a filter plate 81, the filter plate 81 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 2, and an isolation plate 82 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 2 and located behind the filter plate 81. A water pump 83 is arranged between the greenhouse body 1 and the water storage tank 2. A liquid outlet pipe 85 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump 83, and the end of the liquid outlet pipe 85 extends to the inside of the incubator 71 and is close to the bottom. A liquid inlet pipe 84 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 83, and the end of the liquid inlet pipe 84 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 2 and is located in front of the filter plate 81. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, and pipes are fixedly installed at both ends of the water pump 11. The input end pipe extends to the interior of the water tank 2 and is located behind the isolation plate 82, and the output end pipe extends to the interior of the greenhouse body 1 and is fixedly connected to the bellows. The end of the bellows extends to the interior of the mobile frame 65. The water pump 1 83 passes through the liquid inlet pipe 84 and the liquid outlet pipe 85, so that the water flowing down from the cultivation box 71 enters the water tank 2, and then is filtered through the filter plate 81 to recover the excess water for its reuse.
[0032] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to water the strawberry seedlings, the irrigation component 6 works, the water pump 11 draws the water in the water tank 2 into the mobile frame 65, and then sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle 66. The servo motor 62 causes the mobile frame 65 to circulate inside the greenhouse through the threaded rod 63, imitating natural rainfall. The water vapor absorbs sufficient oxygen in the process of passing through the atmosphere, destroys the soil compaction layer, and delivers fresh oxygen to the roots of the plants, thereby promoting the plants to start a new round of growth. When it rains, the temperature drops, which just stimulates the growth of crops. The remaining water enters the bottom of the support plate 2 through the drainage groove 73, and the water pump 83 passes through the liquid inlet pipe 84 and the liquid outlet pipe 85, so that the water flowing down from the cultivation box 71 enters the water tank 2, and then is filtered through the filter plate 81 to recover the excess water for its reuse.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function, characterized in that: The greenhouse body (1) comprises a storage box (14) disposed inside the greenhouse body (1), a collecting bucket (15) being fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (14), a crushing assembly (16) being installed at the rear end of the storage box (14), a paving assembly (17) being installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (14), a rotating assembly (18) being installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (14) and located inside the paving assembly (17), a supporting steel frame (3) being fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1) and close to the top, a power assembly (4) being installed on the top of the supporting steel frame (3), a connecting assembly (5) being installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1), an irrigation assembly (6) being installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1), a cultivating assembly (7) being installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1), and a ventilation assembly (9) being installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1); A water tank (2), wherein the water tank (2) is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse body (1), a recovery component (8) is installed inside the water tank (2), an information collector (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting steel frame (3), and a central controller (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the information collector (12).
2. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (16) comprises a spindle motor (161), the rear end of the storage box (14) is fixedly connected to the spindle motor (161), the output end of the spindle motor (161) extends into the interior of the storage box (14) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft, a driving gear (162) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a rotating rod (164) is rotatably connected to the interior of the storage box (14) and located on the left side of the rotating shaft, a driven gear (165) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (164), the driving gear (162) and the driven gear (165) are meshingly connected, a pulverizing roller 1 (163) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located in front of the driving gear (162), and a pulverizing roller 2 (166) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (164) and located in front of the driven gear (165).
3. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paving assembly (17) comprises a positioning plate (171), the positioning plate (171) is fixedly connected inside the storage box (14) and below the crushing assembly (16), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box (14) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (172), the output end of the cylinder (172) extends above the positioning plate (171) and is fixedly connected to a second linear guide rail (173), a moving part (174) is slidably connected to the second linear guide rail (173), and a scraper (175) is fixedly connected inside the moving part (174).
4. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (18) comprises a connecting frame (181), the connecting frame (181) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box (14) and is located below the scraper (175), the connecting frame (181) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (182) via a fixing rod, the top of the limiting block (182) is fixedly connected to a collection box (183), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage box (14) and is located on the right side of the connecting frame (181) is rotatably connected to a limiting frame (184) via a fixing rod, the top of the limiting frame (184) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (185), the output end of the electric push rod (185) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (186) via a fixing rod, and the top of the limiting plate (186) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (183).
5. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (4) comprises a linear guide rail (41), the top of the supporting steel frame (3) is fixedly connected to the linear guide rail (41), two independently operating linear sliders (42) are slidably connected to the linear guide rail (41), a fixed block (43) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1) and located above the linear guide rail (41), a slide groove (44) is provided on the fixed block (43), a plurality of sliding blocks (45) are slidably connected inside the slide groove (44), a connecting rope (47) is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding blocks (45), a connecting rope (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the linear slider (42), and the top of the linear slider (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (45) at the front and rear ends via the connecting rope (46).
6. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection assembly (5) comprises a fixed guide rail (51), the top wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed guide rail (51), a plurality of sliding blocks (52) are slidably connected inside the fixed guide rail (51), a connecting rope (55) is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding blocks (52), a winding rope (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (52), a sunshade (10) is arranged inside the greenhouse body (1) and above the supporting steel frame (3), the winding rope (53) is movably connected to the sunshade (10), the left and right sides of the sliding block (52) are fixedly connected to the connecting rope (54), the ends of the connecting rope (54) are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (45), and the left and right sides of the sunshade (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (45). There are a plurality of connection assemblies (5), and the plurality of connection assemblies (5) are arranged in a circular array at the top of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1).
7. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (6) comprises a fixed plate (61), the bottom of the supporting steel frame (3) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (61), the left end of the fixed plate (61) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (62), the output end of the servo motor (62) extends to the right side of the fixed plate (61) and is fixedly mounted with a threaded rod (63), the threaded rod (63) is threadedly connected to a movable frame (65), the bottom of the movable frame (65) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (66), the right end of the fixed plate (61) and located behind the threaded rod (63) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (64), and the sliding rod (64) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable frame (65).
8. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cultivation assembly (7) comprises a cultivation box (71), the cultivation box (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1), a support plate (72) is fixedly connected inside the cultivation box (71), and a drainage groove (73) is provided on the top of the support plate (72).
9. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The recovery component (8) comprises a filter plate (81), the filter plate (81) is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank (2), an isolation plate (82) is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank (2) and located behind the filter plate (81), a water pump (83) is provided between the greenhouse body (1) and the water storage tank (2), a liquid outlet pipe (85) is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump (83), the end of the liquid outlet pipe (85) extends to the inside of the cultivation box (71) and close to the bottom, and the output end of the water pump (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box (71). A liquid inlet pipe (84) is fixedly installed, the end of which extends to the interior of the water tank (2) and is located in front of the filter plate (81). A second water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2). Pipes are fixedly installed at both ends of the second water pump (11). The input end pipe extends to the interior of the water tank (2) and is located behind the isolation plate (82). The output end pipe extends to the interior of the greenhouse body (1) and is fixedly connected to the bellows. The end of the bellows extends to the interior of the mobile frame (65).
10. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (9) comprises a fixing frame (91), the fixing frame (91) being fixedly connected inside the left end of the greenhouse body (1), a supporting frame (92) being fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (91), a fan (93) being fixedly connected at the left end of the supporting frame (92), and a protective net (94) being fixedly connected at the left end of the greenhouse body (1) and located outside the fan (93).
Citation Information
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