Tree tissue culture integrated device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tree tissue culture, and discloses a tree tissue culture integrated device which comprises a rotatable base, a support is fixedly arranged on the base, a culture frame is rotatably arranged on the support, and nutrient substances for culture are arranged at the lower end of the culture frame. The tree trunk is attached, limited and fixed to the side edge of the cultivation frame through the binding belt and can rotate along with the cultivation frame. A plurality of saplings are planted together, the planting density is improved, the economic benefit of planting can be effectively improved, in order to reduce the adverse effect on lighting caused by the improvement of the planting density, the device adopts a planting mode of different batches of the same device, the saplings with different development days are planted on the same device, and the planting efficiency is improved. In this way, the tree crowns are spaced up and down, the mutual shielding area is effectively reduced, and the solar panels are driven by solar energy to rotate and then rotate, so that the tree crowns can receive more uniform illumination in all directions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tree tissue culture, in particular to an integrated device for tree tissue culture. Background Art

[0002] There is a huge market for ornamental trees in homes. Common and beautiful trees include Jacaranda, Money Tree, Schefflera, Rubber Tree, Nandina domestica, and Bamboo Lily. These trees are characterized by slender trunks with leaves concentrated at the end of the crown. They are generally cultivated at a height of 2.5 to 3 meters, which is more suitable for the floor height of existing commercial housing. There are also those higher than 3 meters, which are more suitable for successful people who can afford villas. However, the cultivation efficiency of these ornamental trees is average. Due to their high height, it is inconvenient to prune the crown in the later stage of cultivation, and a ladder is generally required, resulting in high labor costs. In addition, due to the control of planting density and the tendency of trees to tend to light and sun, some planted trees develop unbalanced.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent publication number (CN111109066B) discloses a forestry tree cultivation rack, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation devices. A forestry tree cultivation rack includes a cultivation box and a support box, wherein the cultivation box is slidably connected to the support box, the cultivation box is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the cultivation box is connected with a sliding box body, the sliding box body is slidably connected with a clamping arm, one end of the clamping arm is fixedly connected with a second spring, the second spring is connected to the sliding box body at one end away from the clamping arm, the clamping end is matched with the tree at one end of the clamping arm away from the second spring, and the clamping end is fixedly connected with the tree, and an upper connecting rope is fixedly connected to the clamping arm; the present invention can clamp the tree to prevent the tree from tilting during the cultivation process, improve the stability of the tree, and as the tree grows, the clamping arm is buffered to prevent the clamping arm from damaging the tree, so that the clamping arm can regulate the pressure of the tree.

[0004] However, the practicality of the device greatly increases its floor space, that is to say, in the same acre of planting land, the number of plants planted is lower than that of traditional planting, which greatly affects the economic benefits of planting.

[0005] This case is proposed to solve or improve the shortcomings or deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tree tissue culture integrated device comprises a rotatable base, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the base, a culture rack is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the lower end of the culture rack is loaded with nutrient substances for culture, and the tree trunk is fit and restricted to the side of the culture rack by a restraining belt and can rotate with the culture rack.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the culture rack includes a trunk rotating rod and a trunk supporting guide rod, the trunk supporting guide rod and the trunk rotating rod are perpendicular to each other, the trunk rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side support structure, the trunk rotating rod passes through the center of gravity of the trunk supporting guide rod, and a culture tube is connected to the lower end of the trunk supporting guide rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the height of the bracket is no higher than two meters, so that it is convenient to grab the trunk support guide rod portion above the trunk rotating rod and then rotate it, avoiding being unable to grab it because it is too high.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the fixed base, the rotating base, and the side support structure are made of acrylic or plastic, and the trunk rotating rod and the trunk supporting guide rod are made of hollow stainless steel pipes.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a screw hole seat is provided on the culture tube, and the culture tube is threadedly connected to the trunk support guide rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the restraint belt includes an elastic rubber belt and Velcro fastened to both ends of the elastic rubber belt. The elastic rubber belt is sleeved on the outside of the trunk and the trunk support guide rod and bonded by Velcro at the ends.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the revolving base, and photovoltaic power generation wires and supporting electrical components are also provided to power the motor installed on the fixed base. When the photovoltaic panel is exposed to sunlight, the motor drives the revolving base to rotate so that all directions of the crown can receive more uniform light, which can make the crown develop more beautifully and facilitate subsequent pruning as needed to obtain a more beautiful and higher-value product.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, coaxial pin holes are provided on the side support structure and the side of the culture tube, and a pin is inserted through the pin holes on the side support structure and the culture tube to lock them, thereby preventing the trunk support guide rod from shaking under the action of wind.

[0015] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. On the one hand, the device can plant multiple saplings together, increasing the planting density and effectively improving the economic benefits of planting. In order to reduce the adverse effects of increased planting density on lighting, the device adopts a planting mode of different batches of the same device, and plants saplings of different development days on one device, thus separating the upper and lower crowns of the saplings and effectively reducing the area of ​​mutual shading.

[0017] 2. By using solar panels that rotate and then revolve under the drive of solar energy, the crown of the tree can receive more uniform light in all directions, which can make the crown of the tree grow more beautiful and facilitate subsequent pruning as needed, thus obtaining a more beautiful and higher-value product.

[0018] 3. This device can rotate. During the cultivation period, the trunk support guide rod can be rotated to easily trim the higher crown part, which is very convenient and efficient.

[0019] 4. Compared with traditional seedlings planted in the ground, it is easier to transfer and has a higher survival rate because the root system is more intact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Markings in the attached drawings: 10, side support structure; 11, trunk rotating rod; 12, trunk supporting guide rod; 13, culture tube; 15, rotating base; 16, fixed base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] If there are terms involving directional indications or positional relationships in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), such terms are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings); if the specific posture changes, the directional indication or positional relationship will also change accordingly. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present application are only used for the purpose of convenience of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the tree tissue culture integrated device described in the present invention includes a rotatable base, a bracket is fixedly provided on the base, a culture rack is rotatably provided on the bracket, and the lower end of the culture rack is equipped with nutrients for cultivation. The tree trunk is fit-fixed and fixed to the side of the culture rack by a restraint belt and can rotate with the culture rack.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the culture rack includes a trunk rotating rod 11 and a trunk supporting guide rod 12, wherein the trunk supporting guide rod 12 and the trunk rotating rod 11 are perpendicular to each other, the trunk rotating rod 11 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side support structure 10, the trunk rotating rod 11 passes through the center of gravity of the trunk supporting guide rod 12, and a culture tube 13 is connected to the lower end of the trunk supporting guide rod 12.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the height of the bracket is no higher than two meters, so that it is convenient to grab the part of the trunk support guide rod 12 above the trunk rotating rod 11 and then rotate it to avoid being unable to grab it because it is too high.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the fixed base 16, the rotating base 15, and the side support structure 10 are made of acrylic or plastic, and the trunk rotating rod 11 and the trunk supporting guide rod 12 are made of hollow stainless steel pipes.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a screw hole seat is provided on the culture tube 13 , and the culture tube 13 is threadedly connected to the trunk support guide rod 12 .

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the restraint belt includes an elastic rubber belt and Velcro fastened to both ends of the elastic rubber belt. The elastic rubber belt is sleeved on the outside of the trunk and the trunk support guide rod 12 and bonded by Velcro at the ends.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the rotating base 15, and photovoltaic power generation wires and supporting electrical components are also provided to power the motor arranged on the fixed base 16. When the photovoltaic panel is exposed to sunlight, the motor drives the rotating base 15 to rotate so that all directions of the crown can receive more uniform light, which can make the crown develop more beautifully and facilitate subsequent pruning as needed to obtain a more beautiful and higher-value product.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, coaxial pin holes are provided on the side support structure 10 and on the side of the culture tube 13, and a pin is inserted through the pin holes on the side support structure 10 and the culture tube 13 to lock them, thereby preventing the trunk support guide rod 12 from shaking under the action of wind.

[0034] It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manners. Any other implementation manners derived by those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present invention also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated device for tree tissue culture, characterized in that: It comprises a rotatable base, on which a bracket is fixed, on which a culture rack is rotatably provided, and the lower end of the culture rack is loaded with nutrient substances for cultivation. The tree trunk is fixed to the side of the culture rack by a restraining belt and can rotate with the culture rack.

2. The tree tissue culture integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture rack comprises a trunk rotating rod (11) and a trunk supporting guide rod (12); the trunk supporting guide rod (12) and the trunk rotating rod (11) are perpendicular to each other; the trunk rotating rod (11) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side support structure (10); the trunk rotating rod (11) passes through the center of gravity of the trunk supporting guide rod (12); and a culture tube (13) is connected to the lower end of the trunk supporting guide rod (12).

3. The tree tissue culture integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the support is no more than two meters, so that it is convenient to grab the part of the trunk support guide rod (12) above the trunk rotating rod (11) and then rotate it, avoiding being unable to grab it because it is too high.

4. The tree tissue culture integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed base (16), the rotating base (15), and the side support structure (10) are made of acrylic or plastic, and the trunk rotating rod (11) and the trunk supporting guide rod (12) are made of hollow stainless steel pipes.

5. The tree tissue culture integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw hole seat is provided on the culture tube (13), and the culture tube (13) is threadedly connected to the tree trunk supporting guide rod (12).

6. The tree tissue culture integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The binding belt comprises an elastic rubber belt and Velcro fastened to both ends of the elastic rubber belt. The elastic rubber belt is sleeved on the outside of the tree trunk and the tree trunk support guide rod (12) and is bonded via Velcro fasteners at the ends.

7. The tree tissue culture integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The revolving base (15) is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and is also provided with photovoltaic power generation wires and supporting electrical components to power a motor arranged on the fixed base (16). When the photovoltaic panel is exposed to sunlight, the motor drives the revolving base (15) to rotate so that all directions of the tree crown can receive more uniform light.

8. The tree tissue culture integrated device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Coaxial latch holes are provided on the side support structure (10) and on the side of the culture cylinder (13); a latch is inserted through the latch holes on the side support structure (10) and the culture cylinder (13) to lock them.

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