Intelligent Reactor Chemical Reaction Module

Abstract

The present application discloses a chemical reaction module of an intelligent reactor, which relates to the technical field of reactors. The present application includes: a reaction seat, on the top of which a plurality of reaction chambers are provided, a reaction cylinder is movably inserted into the reaction chamber, a cover is detachably installed on the top of the reaction cylinder, a connecting cylinder is installed on the top of the cover, a motor is installed inside the connecting cylinder, the output shaft of the motor faces downward and is provided with a stirring rod; a storage mechanism, including a storage box detachably installed on the reaction seat, the storage box has an output end, and an extrusion assembly is installed on the storage box. In the present application, the reagent is stored in the temporary storage cylinder through the extrusion assembly, and then cooperated with the liquid outlet assembly, which effectively avoids certain errors caused by the reagent entering the pipeline and then entering the reaction cylinder when the reagent is instilled into the temporary storage cylinder, and avoids affecting the experimental results.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of reactors, specifically to the chemical reaction module of an intelligent reactor. Background Art

[0002] In some chemical laboratories, it is often necessary to conduct mixing experiments on some reagents. Therefore, personal synthesis workstations are generally equipped in the laboratories. Such equipment can conduct experiments on reagents at high or low temperatures. This kind of experimental equipment generally has temperature control, a reactor module, and data detection. The reactor module generally has a stirring device, a storage device, and a reagent adding device. When in use, first pour the reagents that need to be mixed and experimented into the storage device and the adding device. When the solvent in the storage device reaches the corresponding temperature, the reagent is transported into the storage device through the adding device, and is mixed and stirred by the stirring device. The storage device refers to the reactor of the personal synthesis workstation. After placing the reactor on the reactor support, when it is necessary to transport the reagent inside it, a pump body is used to pump the reagent in the storage device into the reactor through a pipeline to achieve quantitative addition of the reagent into the reactor. However, the accuracy of the existing method of adding reagents into the reactor needs to be improved. After the reagent is placed in the storage device, the inside of the pipeline connected between the storage device and the reactor is a cavity. When controlling the pump body to transport the reagent into the reactor, the inside of the pipeline will be filled first, and then it will enter the reactor. Therefore, there will be a certain error in the amount of the first transported reagent, which is likely to affect the experimental results.

[0003] Therefore, the present invention proposes a chemical reaction module for an intelligent reactor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a chemical reaction module for an intelligent reactor to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The chemical reaction module of the intelligent reactor includes:

[0007] A reaction seat, on the top of which there are provided a plurality of reaction cavities. A reaction cylinder is movably inserted into the reaction cavity. A cover is detachably installed on the top of the reaction cylinder. A connecting cylinder is installed on the top of the cover. A motor is installed inside the connecting cylinder. The output shaft of the motor faces downward and is provided with a stirring rod.

[0008] A storage mechanism, including a storage box detachably installed on the reaction seat. The storage box has an output end. An extrusion assembly is installed on the storage box to transport the reagent inside the storage box to its output end.

[0009] The temporary storage mechanism includes a plurality of temporary storage tubes installed in a circular array on the cover. The bottom end of the temporary storage tube penetrates the cover and is provided with a liquid outlet assembly, and the reagent inside the temporary storage tube is filled with the liquid outlet assembly in advance.

[0010] The conveying mechanism includes a connecting tube detachably connected to the top of the temporary storage tube. The free end of the connecting tube is in communication with the output end of the storage box. A pressing assembly is installed on the reaction seat to squeeze the liquid inside the liquid outlet assembly into the reaction cylinder through the pressing assembly.

[0011] Further, the pressing assembly includes a transfer plate installed on one side of the reaction seat. A through hole is opened on the transfer plate. The output end of the storage box is in communication with the through hole. The connecting tube is detachably installed on the transfer plate and is in communication with the through hole. An air inlet hole is vertically penetrated along the length direction on the wall thickness of the connecting tube. A gas supply assembly for supplying gas into the air inlet hole is installed on the reaction seat. The air inlet hole is in communication with the temporary storage tube. When the gas supply assembly supplies gas to the temporary storage tube, the reagent is discharged through the liquid outlet assembly.

[0012] Further, the storage box includes a reagent kit with an open top. A plugging cover is slidably inserted into the top of the reagent kit. The output end is a drain pipe connected to the top of the plugging cover. A docking sleeve is slidably sleeved on the drain pipe. A connecting spring is installed between the docking sleeve and the plugging cover. The docking sleeve is vertically and sealingly inserted into the through hole. A plurality of insertion slots for inserting the combined reagent kit are opened on one side of the reaction seat.

[0013] Further, the liquid outlet assembly includes an installation hole opened at the bottom end of the temporary storage tube. A liquid inlet tube is vertically constructed along the edge of the installation hole at the bottom end inside the temporary storage tube. A liquid discharge groove is vertically opened on the outer peripheral side of the liquid inlet tube. The top end of the liquid inlet tube is located inside the temporary storage tube and is connected with a plug-in tube for connecting with the connecting tube. A plugging ring that fits the inner wall of the temporary storage tube is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the liquid inlet tube. A limiting plate located in the liquid discharge groove is constructed on the inner ring of the plugging ring. It also includes a temporary storage cylinder vertically and slidably inserted into the liquid inlet tube and connected to the two limiting plates. An air vent hole is opened on the wall thickness of the temporary storage tube and is in communication with the air inlet hole. A pressing and discharging assembly is installed at the bottom end of the temporary storage cylinder. When air enters the air inlet hole, the pressing and discharging assembly discharges the liquid inside the temporary storage cylinder into the reaction cylinder.

[0014] Further, the pressing and discharging assembly includes a sealing baffle slidably arranged on the wall thickness at the bottom end of the temporary storage cylinder. A return elastic sheet is installed between the sealing baffle and the wall thickness of the temporary storage cylinder. A limiting ring plate is constructed on the inner wall of the temporary storage tube. The top end of the limiting ring plate contacts the bottom end of the plugging ring. An air inlet cavity is formed between the bottom end of the plugging ring and the temporary storage cylinder. The ventilation hole is communicated with the air inlet cavity. A return spring is connected between the bottom end of the plugging ring and the temporary storage cylinder. An exhaust hole is formed on the outer side of the temporary storage tube. A plugging member is installed in the temporary storage tube to release or restrict the entry of external air from the exhaust hole into the temporary storage tube.

[0015] Further, a T-shaped ring groove is formed on the inner wall of the temporary storage tube. The plugging member includes a floating sealing block which is slidably sleeved on the part of the liquid inlet tube without a liquid discharge groove. A gap is left between the T-shaped ring groove and the floating sealing block. A filter screen is installed on the exhaust hole.

[0016] Further, the air supply assembly includes a mounting seat installed on the reaction seat. One end of the mounting seat is constructed with a piston frame plate. A piston plate is horizontally and slidably installed in the piston frame plate. An air inlet pipe is installed between the piston plate and the transfer plate and is communicated with the air inlet hole. A driving screw rod is horizontally and rotatably installed on the piston frame plate. A driving assembly for driving the driving screw rod to rotate is installed on the reaction seat. A positioning member for limiting the moving stroke of the piston frame plate is installed on the mounting seat.

[0017] Further, the positioning member includes a transmission rod horizontally and rotatably installed on the mounting seat. The transmission rod is coaxially connected with the driving screw rod. A moving plate is horizontally and slidably installed on the mounting seat. An indicating head is constructed on the moving plate. A scale groove is engraved on the mounting seat. A plurality of limiting grooves are formed along the length direction at the top end of the mounting seat. A positioning frame plate for inserting into the limiting groove is vertically and slidably installed on the moving plate. A resisting elastic sheet is installed between the positioning frame plate and the moving plate. A spiral guiding groove is formed on the outer peripheral side of the transmission rod. A moving sleeve slidably sleeved on the transmission rod is slidably installed on the mounting seat. A guiding block located in the spiral guiding groove is constructed on the inner side of the moving sleeve. The driving assembly is used for driving the moving sleeve to move.

[0018] Further, the driving assembly includes two transmission rollers rotatably installed on the reaction seat. Pulley wheels are sleeved on the two transmission rollers. A transmission belt is installed between the two pulley wheels in a transmission manner. An elastic telescopic plate is installed on the outer side of the transmission belt. The free end of the elastic telescopic plate is constructed with an inclined surface which is used for contacting with the moving sleeve. A support plate for supporting the transmission belt is installed on the reaction seat.

[0019] Further, the extrusion assembly includes a liquid pushing plate horizontally and slidably installed in the reagent kit. A transmission screw rod is closely and rotatably installed in the reagent kit. The transmission screw rod threadedly penetrates through the liquid pushing plate.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0021] In this application, the reagent is stored in the temporary storage cylinder through the extrusion component, and then combined with the liquid outlet component, which effectively avoids certain errors caused by the reagent entering the pipeline and then entering the reaction cylinder when the reagent is instilled into the temporary storage cylinder, thus preventing the influence on the experimental results. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 is this application Figure 1 partial three-dimensional sectional view Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 3 is this application Figure 1 partial three-dimensional sectional view Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 4 is this application Figure 1 partial three-dimensional sectional view Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 5 is this application Figure 1 exploded view of part of the structure Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 6 is this application Figure 1 exploded view of part of the structure Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 7 is this application Figure 1 exploded view of part of the structure Figure 3 ;

[0029] Figure 8 is the schematic diagram of the partial structure of the pressure application component of this application;

[0030] Figure 9 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the temporary storage tube of this application;

[0031] Figure 10 is this application Figure 9 partial three-dimensional sectional view;

[0032] Figure 11 is this application Figure 2 enlarged view of the structure at A in this application;

[0033] Figure 12 is this application Figure 10 enlarged view of the structure at B in this application;

[0034] Figure 13 is the present application Figure 10 and is an enlarged view of the structure at position C in the present application.

[0035] Reference numerals: 1, reaction seat; 2, reaction chamber; 3, reaction cylinder; 4, sealing cover; 5, storage mechanism; 501, storage box; 5011, reagent kit; 5012, plugging cover; 5013, drain pipe; 5014, docking sleeve; 5015, connecting spring; 5016, insertion slot; 502, extrusion assembly; 5021, liquid pushing plate; 5022, transmission screw; 6, temporary storage mechanism; 601, temporary storage pipe; 602, liquid outlet assembly; 6021, mounting hole; 6022, inlet pipe; 6023, drain groove; 6024, insertion pipe; 6025, limiting plate; 6026, temporary storage cylinder; 6027, ventilation hole; 6028, plugging ring; 7, connecting cylinder; 8, stirring rod; 9, conveying mechanism; 901, connecting pipe; 902, pressure applying assembly; 9021, transfer plate; 9022, through hole; 9023, air inlet hole; 10, pressure discharging assembly; 1001, sealing baffle; 1002, return elastic piece; 1003, limiting ring plate; 1004, air inlet cavity; 1005, return spring; 1006, exhaust hole; 11, plugging member; 1101, T-shaped ring groove; 1102, floating sealing block; 12, air supply assembly; 1201, mounting seat; 1202, piston frame plate; 1203, piston plate; 1204, air inlet pipe; 1205, driving screw; 13, driving assembly; 1301, driving roller; 1302, pulley; 1303, transmission belt; 1304, elastic telescopic plate; 1305, support plate; 14, positioning member; 1401, transmission rod; 1402, moving plate; 1403, indicating head; 1404, scale groove; 1405, limiting groove; 1406, positioning frame plate; 1407, abutting elastic piece; 1408, spiral guiding groove; 1409, moving sleeve; 14010, guiding block. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0037] As Figures 1 - 13 shown, the chemical reaction module of the intelligent reactor proposed in an embodiment of the present application includes:

[0038] A reaction seat 1, on the top of which are provided a plurality of reaction chambers 2, in each of which a reaction cylinder 3 is movably inserted, a sealing cover 4 is detachably installed on the top of the reaction cylinder 3, a connecting cylinder 7 is installed on the top of the sealing cover 4, a motor is installed inside the connecting cylinder 7, and the output shaft of the motor faces downward and is provided with a stirring rod 8;

[0039] Storage mechanism 5, including a storage box 501 detachably installed on the reaction base 1. The storage box 501 has an output end, and an extrusion assembly 502 is installed on the storage box 501 to convey the reagent inside the storage box 501 to its output end through the extrusion assembly 502;

[0040] Temporary storage mechanism 6, including a plurality of temporary storage tubes 601 installed in a circular array on the cover 4. The bottom end of the temporary storage tube 601 penetrates the cover 4 and is provided with a liquid outlet assembly 602. The reagent inside the temporary storage tube 601 is filled with the liquid outlet assembly 602 in advance;

[0041] Delivery mechanism 9, including a connecting tube 901 detachably connected to the top of the temporary storage tube 601. The free end of the connecting tube 901 is in communication with the output end of the storage box 501. Specifically, the connecting tube 901 is a flexible tube with a certain reserved length. When the cover 4 is subsequently disassembled, the connecting tube 901 will not be pulled taut. A pressing assembly 902 is installed on the reaction base 1 to squeeze the liquid inside the liquid outlet assembly 602 into the reaction cylinder 3 through the pressing assembly 902. That is, in use, first pour a reagent into the reaction cylinder 3, then insert the reaction cylinder 3 into the reaction cavity 2, and then install the cover 4 on the top of the reaction cylinder 3. Specifically, the connection method between the reaction cylinder 3 and the cover 4 can be the same as the existing one, and the reaction cylinder 3 and the cover 4 are installed by a clamp chain (such as Figure 1 shown), and then pour the reagent to be mixed into the storage box 501. Subsequently, the reagent in the storage box 501 is squeezed into the output end through the extrusion assembly 502. Because the connecting tube 901 is in communication with the output end of the storage box 501, the reagent flowing out of the output end will be conveyed into the temporary storage tube 601 through the connecting tube 901. Due to the design of the liquid outlet assembly 602, the reagent entering the temporary storage tube 601 will first enter the liquid outlet assembly 602 and will only be located in the temporary storage tube 601 when the liquid outlet assembly 602 is filled. In this way, when other reagents need to be added to the reaction cylinder 3 subsequently, only the pressing assembly 902 is needed to convey the liquid in the liquid outlet assembly 602 into the reaction cylinder 3. During this process, if there is reagent in the temporary storage cylinder 6026, it will continuously supply the liquid outlet assembly 602, thus effectively avoiding the error caused by the reagent entering the pipeline and then entering the reaction cylinder 3 when the reagent is instilled into the temporary storage cylinder 6026, and avoiding affecting the experimental results.

[0042] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, in some embodiments, the pressure application assembly 902 includes a transfer plate 9021 installed on one side of the reaction seat 1. A through hole 9022 is formed in the transfer plate 9021. The output end of the storage box 501 is communicated with the through hole 9022. The connecting pipe 901 is detachably installed on the transfer plate 9021 and is communicated with the through hole 9022. An air inlet hole 9023 is formed through the wall thickness of the connecting pipe 901 along its length direction. A gas supply assembly 12 for supplying gas into the air inlet hole 9023 is installed on the reaction seat 1. The air inlet hole 9023 is communicated with the temporary storage pipe 601. When the gas supply assembly 12 supplies gas to the temporary storage pipe 601, the reagent is discharged through the liquid discharging assembly 602. That is to say, after adding the reagent into the storage box 501, the output end of the storage box 501 is communicated with the through hole 9022, and then one end of the connecting pipe 901 is connected to the transfer plate 9021, so as to ensure that the output end of the storage box 501 is communicated with the connecting pipe 901. The indirect communication between the connecting pipe 901 and the storage box 501 facilitates the subsequent disassembly and installation of the storage box 501 and is more convenient to use. By supplying gas into the temporary storage pipe 601 through the gas supply assembly 12, the reagent in the liquid discharging assembly 602 can be discharged into the reaction cylinder 3. Here, the gas supply assembly 12 can be consistent with the existing synthesis workstation and realizes the gas supply through an air pump.

[0043] As Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the storage box 501 includes a reagent kit 5011 with an open top. A plugging cover 5012 is slidably inserted into the top of the reagent kit 5011. The drain pipe 5013, whose output end is connected to the top of the plugging cover 5012, is slidably sleeved with a docking sleeve 5014. A connecting spring 5015 is installed between the docking sleeve 5014 and the plugging cover 5012. The docking sleeve 5014 is vertically and sealingly inserted into the through hole 9022. A plurality of plugging slots 5016 for inserting the combined reagent kit 5011 are formed on one side of the reaction seat 1. To facilitate pouring reagents into the reagent kit 5011, the plugging cover 5012 can be directly pulled out from the reagent kit 5011, making it more convenient when the top opening of the reagent kit 5011 is exposed to the outside during use. After pouring the reagents, insert the plugging cover 5012 into the top of the reagent kit 5011 and then move the docking sleeve 5014 downward. Insert one side of the reagent kit 5011 and the plugging cover 5012 into one of the plugging slots 5016, which can effectively prevent the plugging cover 5012 from accidentally detaching from the reagent kit 5011. After insertion, the docking sleeve 5014 and the through hole 9022 are coaxial at this time. Then, release the docking sleeve 5014, which will cause the connecting spring 5015 to move back to its original position, and further limit the reagent kit 5011 by inserting the docking sleeve 5014 into the through hole 9022. Preferably, a sealing ring is designed between the docking sleeve 5014 and the through hole 9022, and a sealing ring can also be installed inside the plugging cover 5012.

[0044] As Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the liquid outlet assembly 602 includes a mounting hole 6021 formed at the bottom end of the temporary storage tube 601. Along the edge of the mounting hole 6021 at the inner bottom end of the temporary storage tube 601, a liquid inlet tube 6022 is vertically constructed. A liquid discharge groove 6023 is vertically formed on the outer peripheral side of the liquid inlet tube 6022. The top end of the liquid inlet tube 6022 is located inside the temporary storage tube 601 and is connected to an insertion connection tube 6024, which is used to connect to the connection tube 901. A sealing ring 6028 that fits the inner wall of the temporary storage tube 601 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the liquid inlet tube 6022. A limiting plate 6025 located in the liquid discharge groove 6023 is constructed on the inner ring of the sealing ring 6028. It further includes a temporary storage cylinder 6026 that is vertically and slidably inserted into the liquid inlet tube 6022 and is connected to the two limiting plates 6025. A ventilation hole 6027 is formed in the wall thickness of the temporary storage tube 601, and the ventilation hole 6027 communicates with the air inlet hole 9023. A pressure application and discharge assembly 10 is installed at the bottom end of the temporary storage cylinder 6026. When air enters the air inlet hole 9023, the pressure application and discharge assembly 10 discharges the liquid inside the temporary storage cylinder 6026 into the reaction cylinder 3. That is to say, when the reagent in the connection tube 901 enters the temporary storage tube 601, it will then flow into the liquid inlet tube 6022 due to the action of gravity. Since the liquid inlet tube 6022 and the temporary storage cylinder 6026 are coaxial at this time, the reagent will flow to the bottom surface of the temporary storage cylinder 6026 until the temporary storage cylinder 6026 is filled. Due to the design of the sealing ring 6028, when the temporary storage cylinder 6026 is filled, due to the limitation of the sealing ring 6028, the reagent will be located above the sealing ring 6028. Preferably, a sealing ring can be installed between the sealing ring 6028 and the temporary storage cylinder 6026 to improve the sealing effect. The reagent located on the sealing ring 6028 is located inside the temporary storage tube 601. Therefore, when the reagent in the temporary storage cylinder 6026 is transported into the reaction cylinder 3, the reagent located above the sealing ring 6028 will be replenished into the temporary storage cylinder 6026 due to the action of gravity, thereby ensuring the accuracy of reagent infusion and preventing air bubbles from entering the temporary storage cylinder 6026.

[0045] As Figure 6 and Figure 10As shown, in some embodiments, the pressure application and discharge assembly 10 includes a sealing baffle 1001 slidably disposed at the bottom wall thickness of the temporary storage cylinder 6026. That is to say, the bottom end of the temporary storage cylinder 6026 is open. A return elastic piece 1002 is installed between the sealing baffle 1001 and the wall thickness of the temporary storage cylinder 6026. A limiting ring plate 1003 is configured on the inner wall of the temporary storage tube 601. The top end of the limiting ring plate 1003 contacts the bottom end of the plugging ring 6028. An air inlet cavity 1004 is formed between the bottom end of the plugging ring 6028 and the temporary storage cylinder 6026. The ventilation hole 6027 is communicated with the air inlet cavity 1004. A return spring 1005 is connected between the bottom end of the plugging ring 6028 and the temporary storage cylinder 6026. An exhaust hole 1006 is opened on the outer side of the temporary storage tube 601. A plugging member 11 is installed in the temporary storage tube 601 to release or restrict the entry of external air from the exhaust hole 1006 into the temporary storage tube 601. The limiting ring plate 1003 plays a limiting role. When gas enters the air inlet cavity 1004 from the ventilation hole 6027, the pressure in the air inlet cavity 1004 will increase at this time, thereby pushing the plugging ring 6028 to move upward. At this time, the plugging member 11 prevents external air from entering the temporary storage tube 601. Therefore, the air pressure in the temporary storage cylinder 6026 will increase to push open the sealing baffle 1001, so that the reagent flows out from the bottom end of the temporary storage cylinder 6026. At this time, the temporary storage cylinder 6026 will move upward. When the gas delivery stops, the return elastic piece 1002 will reset to prevent the reagent in the temporary storage cylinder 6026 from flowing out further.

[0046] As Figure 12 shown, in some embodiments, a T-shaped ring groove 1101 is formed on the inner wall of the temporary storage tube 601. The plugging member 11 includes a floating sealing block 1102. The floating sealing block 1102 is slidably sleeved on the part of the liquid inlet tube 6022 where the liquid discharge groove 6023 is not formed. A gap is left between the T-shaped ring groove 1101 and the floating sealing block 1102. A filter screen is installed on the exhaust hole 1006. That is to say, as the liquid level of the reagent in the temporary storage tube 601 slowly rises, the floating sealing block 1102 will also move upward until the top of the floating sealing block 1102 abuts against the top of the trapezoidal ring groove to prevent external air from entering the temporary storage tube 601, so as to effectively control the amount of the instilled reagent when the reagent is delivered into the temporary storage tube 601. Moreover, the temporary storage cylinder 6026 moves upward when instilling the reagent, so that the floating sealing block 1102 always plugs the T-shaped ring groove 1101, ensuring the sealing performance during use and not requiring an additional driving force.

[0047] As Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the gas supply assembly 12 includes a mounting base 1201 mounted on the reaction base 1, and one end of the mounting base 1201 is configured with a piston frame plate 1202, a piston plate 1203 is horizontally slidably mounted in the piston frame plate 1202, an air inlet pipe 1204 is installed between the piston plate 1203 and the transfer plate 9021, and the air inlet pipe 1204 is connected to the air inlet hole 9023, a driving screw 1205 is horizontally and rotatably mounted on the piston frame plate 1202, and a driving screw 1205 is installed on the reaction base 1. The driving assembly 13 is used to rotate the dynamic driving screw 1205, and a positioning piece 14 for limiting the moving stroke of the piston frame plate 1202 is installed on the mounting seat 1201. In order to control the amount of the temporary storage tube 6026 squeezed in each time, the moving stroke of the piston frame plate 1202 can be limited in advance by the positioning piece 14. Later, when in use, the driving assembly 13 is used to rotate the driving screw 1205. When the piston frame plate 1202 moves to the corresponding stroke position, the amount of reagent extrusion can be accurately controlled.

[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the positioning member 14 includes a transmission rod 1401 horizontally and rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 1201, the transmission rod 1401 is coaxially connected to the driving screw 1205, a moving plate 1402 is horizontally slidably mounted on the mounting seat 1201, an indicating head 1403 is configured on the moving plate 1402, a scale groove 1404 is engraved on the mounting seat 1201, a plurality of limiting grooves 1405 are opened at the top of the mounting seat 1201 along its length direction, and a guide for inserting in the limiting groove 1404 is vertically slidably mounted on the moving plate 1402. 405, a positioning frame plate 1406 is installed between the positioning frame plate 1406 and the movable plate 1402, a spiral guide groove 1408 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission rod 1401, a movable sleeve 1409 which is slidably mounted on the mounting seat 1201 and is slidably mounted on the transmission rod 1401, and a guide block 14010 located in the spiral guide groove 1408 is constructed on the inner side of the movable sleeve 1409, and the driving assembly 13 is used to drive the movable sleeve 1409 to move. When in use, the movable sleeve 1409 is first located at the leftmost side (such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown), the positioning frame 1406 is then pulled upward to disengage the movable plate 1402 from the corresponding limiting groove 1405, and then the movable plate 1402 is moved to make the indicating head 1403 point to the corresponding scale, and finally the movable frame is released. At this time, the positioning frame 1406 is inserted in the corresponding limiting groove 1405. When the movable sleeve 1409 is subsequently moved by the driving component 13, because the guide in the movable sleeve 1409 is located in the spiral guide groove 1408, the horizontal movement of the movable sleeve 1409 will drive the transmission rod 1401 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the driving screw 1205. When it moves to the moving contact with the positioning frame 1406, it indicates that the corresponding temporary storage tube 6026 has completed the quantitative injection of the reagent.

[0049] As Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 13 includes two transmission rollers 1301 rotatably mounted on the reaction base 1. Pulley wheels 1302 are sleeved on the two transmission rollers 1301. A transmission belt 1303 is mounted between the two pulley wheels 1302 in a transmission manner. An elastic telescopic plate 1304 is mounted on the outer side of the transmission belt 1303. The free end of the elastic telescopic plate 1304 is configured with an inclined surface, and this inclined surface is used to contact the moving sleeve 1409. A support plate 1305 for supporting the transmission belt 1303 is mounted on the reaction base 1. That is to say, by controlling the moving speed of the transmission belt 1303 through the control module in the reactor, it is possible to control the time required when the elastic telescopic plate 1304 contacts the corresponding moving sleeve 1409. When the inclined surface of the elastic telescopic plate 1304 contacts one of the moving sleeves 1409, at this time, the moving sleeve 1409 will be pushed until it contacts the corresponding positioning frame plate 1406. At this time, the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 1304 will move downward due to the inclined surface until it disengages from the moving sleeve 1409. When the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 1304 disengages from the moving sleeve 1409, it will reset due to its own elastic deformation, so as to be able to contact the next moving sleeve 1409, and thus be able to control the injection of multiple temporary storage cylinders 6026, which is more convenient and fast in use.

[0050] As Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, in some embodiments, the extrusion assembly 502 includes a liquid pushing plate 5021 slidably mounted horizontally in the reagent kit 5011. A transmission screw 5022 is rotatably and tightly mounted on the reagent kit 5011. The transmission screw 5022 threadedly penetrates through the liquid pushing plate 5021. That is to say, the reagent located in the reagent kit 5011 can make the liquid pushing plate 5021 move by screwing the transmission screw 5022. The reagent is located between the liquid pushing plate 5021 and one side inside the reagent kit 5011. As the liquid pushing plate 5021 moves, the space for storing the reagent will become smaller and smaller, and thus the reagent is forced to pass through the liquid discharge pipe 5013 and be transported into the corresponding temporary storage cylinder 6026.

[0051] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Intelligent reactor chemical reaction module, characterized in that: include: A reaction seat (1), wherein a plurality of reaction chambers (2) are provided on the top of the reaction seat (1), a reaction cylinder (3) is movably inserted in the reaction chamber (2), a cover (4) is detachably mounted on the top of the reaction cylinder (3), a connecting cylinder (7) is mounted on the top of the cover (4), a motor is mounted inside the connecting cylinder (7), the output shaft of the motor faces downward and is mounted with a stirring rod (8); The storage mechanism (5) comprises a storage box (501) detachably mounted on the reaction seat (1), the storage box (501) having an output end, and an extrusion assembly (502) mounted on the storage box (501), through which the reagent inside the storage box (501) is transported to the output end; The temporary storage mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of temporary storage tubes (601) mounted in a circular array on the sealing cover (4), wherein the bottom ends of the temporary storage tubes (601) pass through the sealing cover (4) and are provided with a liquid outlet component (602), and the liquid outlet component (602) is filled with reagents in the temporary storage tubes (601) in advance; The conveying mechanism (9) comprises a connecting tube (901) detachably connected to the top of the temporary storage tube (601), the free end of the connecting tube (901) being in communication with the output end of the storage box (501), and a pressure component (902) being installed on the reaction seat (1), and the liquid inside the liquid outlet component (602) is squeezed into the reaction cylinder (3) through the pressure component (902); The liquid outlet assembly (602) comprises a mounting hole (6021) provided at the bottom end of the temporary storage tube (601); a liquid inlet pipe (6022) is vertically constructed along the edge of the mounting hole (6021) at the bottom end of the interior of the temporary storage tube (601); a liquid discharge groove (6023) is vertically provided on the outer peripheral side of the liquid inlet pipe (6022); the top end of the liquid inlet pipe (6022) is located in the temporary storage tube (601) and is connected to a plug-in pipe (6024) for connecting to the connecting pipe (901); a sealing ring (6028) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the liquid inlet pipe (6022) and is in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage tube (601); the sealing ring (6028) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the liquid inlet pipe (6022) and is in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage tube (601); The inner ring structure of the ring (6028) includes a limit plate (6025) located in the liquid drainage groove (6023), and also includes a temporary storage tube (6026) vertically slidably inserted in the liquid inlet pipe (6022) and connected to the two limit plates (6025). The temporary storage tube (601) is provided with a vent hole (6027) at the thick part of the wall, and the vent hole (6027) is connected to the air inlet hole (9023). The bottom end of the temporary storage tube (6026) is installed with a pressure discharge component (10). When air is introduced into the air inlet hole (9023), the pressure discharge component (10) discharges the liquid inside the temporary storage tube (6026) into the reaction tube (3); The pressure discharge assembly (10) comprises a sealing plate (1001) slidably disposed at the bottom wall thickness of the temporary storage tube (6026), a return spring (1002) being installed between the sealing plate (1001) and the wall thickness of the temporary storage tube (6026), a limiting ring plate (1003) being constructed on the inner wall of the temporary storage tube (601), the top end of the limiting ring plate (1003) being in contact with the bottom end of the blocking ring (6028), and the bottom end of the blocking ring (6028) being in contact with the temporary storage tube (6026). An air inlet cavity (1004) is formed between the two portions of the temporary storage tube (601), the air vent (6027) is in communication with the air inlet cavity (1004), a return spring (1005) is connected between the bottom end of the blocking ring (6028) and the temporary storage tube (6026), an exhaust hole (1006) is provided on the outside of the temporary storage tube (601), a blocking member (11) is installed in the temporary storage tube (601), and the blocking member (11) is used to release or restrict the external air from entering the temporary storage tube (601) through the exhaust hole (1006); The inner wall of the temporary storage tube (601) is provided with a T-shaped ring groove (1101), and the blocking member (11) comprises a floating sealing block (1102). The floating sealing block (1102) is slidably mounted on a portion of the liquid inlet tube (6022) where the liquid discharge groove (6023) is not provided, and a gap is left between the T-shaped ring groove (1101) and the floating sealing block (1102). A filter screen is installed on the exhaust hole (1006).

2. The intelligent reactor chemical reaction module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-applying assembly (902) comprises a transfer plate (9021) mounted on one side of the reaction seat (1), the transfer plate (9021) being provided with a through hole (9022), the output end of the storage box (501) being connected to the through hole (9022), the connecting tube (901) being detachably mounted on the transfer plate (9021), the connecting tube (901) being connected to the through hole (9022), an air inlet hole (9023) being provided through the thick wall of the connecting tube (901) along its length direction, the reaction seat (1) being provided with an air supply assembly (12) for delivering gas into the air inlet hole (9023), the air inlet hole (9023) being connected to the temporary storage tube (601), and when the air supply assembly (12) delivers gas to the temporary storage tube (601), the reagent is discharged through the liquid outlet assembly (602).

3. The intelligent reactor chemical reaction module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage box (501) comprises a reagent box (5011) with an opening at the top, a blocking cover (5012) being slidably inserted at the top of the reagent box (5011), an output end being a drainage pipe (5013) connected to the top of the blocking cover (5012), a docking sleeve (5014) being slidably sleeved on the drainage pipe (5013), a connecting spring (5015) being installed between the docking sleeve (5014) and the blocking cover (5012), the docking sleeve (5014) being vertically upwardly sealed and inserted in the through hole (9022), and a plurality of plug-in slots (5016) for plugging the assembled reagent box (5011) are provided on one side of the reaction seat (1).

4. The intelligent reactor chemical reaction module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (12) comprises a mounting seat (1201) mounted on the reaction seat (1), one end of the mounting seat (1201) being provided with a piston frame plate (1202), a piston plate (1203) being horizontally slidably mounted inside the piston frame plate (1202), an air intake pipe (1204) being mounted between the piston plate (1203) and the transfer plate (9021), the air intake pipe (1204) being connected to the air intake hole (9023), a driving screw (1205) being rotatably mounted on the piston frame plate (1202), a driving assembly (13) for driving the driving screw (1205) to rotate being mounted on the reaction seat (1), and a positioning member (14) for limiting the movement stroke of the piston frame plate (1202) being mounted on the mounting seat (1201).

5. The intelligent reactor chemical reaction module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning member (14) comprises a transmission rod (1401) rotatably mounted on a mounting seat (1201), the transmission rod (1401) being coaxially connected to a driving screw (1205), a movable plate (1402) being horizontally slidably mounted on the mounting seat (1201), an indicating head (1403) being constructed on the movable plate (1402), a graduated groove (1404) being engraved on the mounting seat (1201), a plurality of limit grooves (1405) being provided at the top end of the mounting seat (1201) along its length direction, and a screw (1403) being inserted into the limit grooves and mounted vertically slidably on the movable plate (1402). A positioning frame plate (1406) is arranged in the groove (1405); a resisting spring piece (1407) is installed between the positioning frame plate (1406) and the movable plate (1402); a spiral guide groove (1408) is provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission rod (1401); a movable sleeve (1409) which is slidably mounted on the mounting seat (1201) and is slidably mounted on the transmission rod (1401); a guide block (14010) which is located in the spiral guide groove (1408) is constructed on the inner side of the movable sleeve (1409); and the driving component (13) is used to drive the movable sleeve (1409) to move.

6. The intelligent reactor chemical reaction module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (13) comprises two transmission rollers (1301) rotatably mounted on the reaction seat (1), the two transmission rollers (1301) being provided with pulleys (1302), a transmission belt (1303) being installed between the two pulleys (1302), an elastic expansion plate (1304) being installed on the outer side of the transmission belt (1303), a free end of the elastic expansion plate (1304) being provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is used to contact the moving sleeve (1409), and a support plate (1305) for supporting the transmission belt (1303) is installed on the reaction seat (1).

7. The intelligent reactor chemical reaction module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (502) comprises a liquid pushing plate (5021) horizontally slidably mounted in the reagent box (5011), and a transmission screw (5022) is tightly rotatably mounted on the reagent box (5011), wherein the transmission screw (5022) is threadedly penetrated through the liquid pushing plate (5021).

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