Auxiliary Moving Device for Long Pipeline Roundness Machine
By designing auxiliary mobile devices of lifting unit, centering moving unit and cleaning unit, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and safety hazards of the long pipe round machine is solved, and the automatic lifting, centering clamping and cleaning of the pipe is realized, improving the operation convenience and round effect of the round machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510214731.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing long pipe round-round machine auxiliary mobile device is time-consuming and labor-intensive during operation, poses safety risks, and the pipe is easy to roll and requires frequent adjustment of position, and impurities on the surface of the pipe affect the round-round effect.
An auxiliary mobile device including a lifting unit, a centering moving unit and a cleaning unit is designed to automatically lift, centering clamp and clean the pipe through a cylinder, a limiting contact head, a pressure sensor, a jaw and a hydraulic system, improving operational convenience and round accuracy.
Automatic lifting and centering of the pipeline is realized, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator, improves the accuracy and efficiency of the whole circle, and cleans up impurities on the surface of the pipeline during the movement, ensuring safety and round effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119702783B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary mobile devices, in particular to an auxiliary mobile device for a long pipeline circularizing machine. Background Art
[0002] Long pipeline circularizing machines have been widely used in industries such as petroleum, chemical engineering, and electric power. The auxiliary mobile device is a special equipment designed to improve the moving efficiency and safety of long pipelines during the circularizing process.
[0003] In the prior art, the auxiliary mobile device for a long pipeline circularizing machine generally includes a base serving as the support foundation of the entire device, a component for supporting the long pipeline to prevent it from deforming or being damaged during movement, a component responsible for driving the pipeline to move on the circularizing machine, and a control system for controlling the operation of the moving mechanism; the operator places the long pipeline on the support system of the device, starts the control system, and the moving mechanism begins to operate, driving the pipeline to move on the circularizing machine; most of the existing moving mechanisms adopt transmission methods such as rollers, slide rails, and chains.
[0004] However, due to the relatively large volume of petroleum and chemical pipelines, the relatively long length of long pipelines, and the relatively large volume and high height of circularizing machines; therefore, the ground clearance of the circularizing channel is relatively large. In the prior art, it is time-consuming and laborious for the operator to place the long pipeline into the moving mechanism, and there are certain safety hazards. At the same time, when the operator places the pipeline on the moving mechanism, since the pipeline to be circularized may still be relatively smooth, it is easy to roll, resulting in frequent position adjustment after being fed into the moving mechanism to ensure alignment with the circularizing channel of the circularizing machine; impurities may adhere to the surface of the pipeline during transportation, and during the circularizing process, the impurities will have rigid contact with the circularizing blocks on the circularizing machine, thus affecting the circularizing effect.
[0005] Based on this, an auxiliary mobile device for a long pipeline circularizing machine is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes an auxiliary mobile device for a long pipeline circularizing machine.
[0007] The technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is: an auxiliary mobile device for a long pipeline circularizing machine, including a circularizing machine body, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side of the circularizing machine body, a hydraulic cylinder, a first horizontal plate, and a second horizontal plate are respectively arranged on the circularizing machine body, and further includes;
[0008] An auxiliary mobile component, the auxiliary mobile component includes a lifting unit, a centering and moving unit, and a cleaning unit;
[0009] The lifting unit includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a limit contact head. A sliding vertical plate is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A long circular groove is formed through the surface of the sliding vertical plate. Pressure sensors are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding vertical plate. The limit contact head is slidably connected to the inside of the long circular groove. One side of the sliding vertical plate is fixedly connected with a driving rod, and a first rack is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod;
[0010] The centering and moving unit includes a first jaw and a second jaw. Conveying rollers are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first jaw and the second jaw. The same pipe body is arranged inside the two conveying rollers. The opposite surfaces of the first jaw and the second jaw are fixedly connected with the same rotating sleeve. A second bevel gear and a third bevel gear are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve. A rectangular plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second cross plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular plate. A gear body and a first bevel gear are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear respectively. The gear body meshes with the first rack.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting unit further includes an oil storage cylinder and two rectangular cylinders respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. Connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with the surfaces of the two rectangular cylinders. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting pipes are respectively fixedly communicated with the two sides of the oil storage cylinder. Electric control valves are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two connecting pipes.
[0012] Preferably, tension springs are fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the two rectangular cylinders. Rectangular lifting blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two rectangular cylinders. The lower surfaces of the two rectangular lifting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding two tension springs. Lifting arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two rectangular lifting blocks.
[0013] Preferably, a grooved plate is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A rectangular sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate. Two connecting bent rods are fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular sliding plate. One ends of the two connecting bent rods are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the grooved plate. The two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding two rectangular lifting blocks. A limiting groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate. Two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. The upper surfaces of the two limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding vertical plate.
[0014] Preferably, the centering and moving unit further includes two fixing plates fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second horizontal plate. Two rectangular holes are formed through the upper surface of the rectangular plate. The inner walls of the two rectangular holes are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the corresponding two fixing plates. The opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating sleeve. A chute is formed in the lower surface of the rectangular plate. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. The lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first rack.
[0015] Preferably, linkage rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw. The ends of the two linkage rods far away from the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are fixedly connected to the same moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is fixedly arranged below the first horizontal plate.
[0016] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a rotating seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. A toothed ring cavity is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating seat. A plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring cavity. A plurality of through holes are formed through the inner wall of the toothed ring cavity. A fixed ring is rotatably connected to one side of the toothed ring cavity.
[0017] Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a second rack and a piston rod respectively through an extension rod. The second rack meshes with the surface of the toothed ring cavity. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first horizontal plate. The inner wall of the cylinder is slidably fitted with the surface of the piston rod.
[0018] Preferably, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the cylinder. One-way valves are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. The end of the air outlet pipe far away from the cylinder is fixedly communicated with one side of the fixed ring.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the remarkable advantages of the present invention are:
[0020] First: Through the lifting unit and the centering unit in the auxiliary moving assembly, the present invention can automatically lift the pipe body from a low place to the circularizing channel of the circularizing machine, which can improve the convenience of the operator when feeding the pipe body into the moving mechanism. At the same time, before the pipe body moves, centering clamping of the pipe body can be realized, improving the accuracy of the pipe body entering the circularizing machine for circularizing, avoiding the safety hazards existing in the process of the operator putting the long pipe into the moving mechanism, and avoiding the problem that the position needs to be frequently adjusted after being fed into the moving mechanism to ensure alignment with the circularizing channel of the circularizing machine.
[0021] Second: Through the action of the limit contact head and two pressure sensors, the present invention can control the on-off of two electromagnetic control valves. When the limit contact head squeezes one of the pressure sensors at the highest point of the oval slot, the pressure sensor can transmit the signal to the two electromagnetic control valves through the controller to close the electromagnetic control valves, so that the oil circuit inside the rectangular cylinder is closed. At this time, when the first jaw and the second jaw are reset to achieve centering clamping, the positions of the two lifting arc-shaped blocks can be kept unchanged, achieving the centering clamping effect, improving the accuracy of moving the pipe body into the circularizing machine, and thus improving the circularizing effect.
[0022] Third: The conveying rollers provided in the present invention can convey the pipe body. While conveying, the hydraulic cylinder rises, which can drive the second rack to move, and then drive the rotation of the toothed ring cavity, so that the bristles inside the toothed ring cavity can clean the impurities on the surface of the pipe body. While cleaning, the hydraulic cylinder drives the piston rod to rise synchronously, and the air inside the cylinder can be introduced into the toothed ring cavity through the air outlet pipe and blown out through the through holes, which can realize blowing the impurities on the surface of the pipe body and cleaning the bristles at the same time, improving the circularizing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the drawings and embodiments:
[0024] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the lifting unit provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 is provided by the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;
[0027] Figure 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the lifting unit provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the centering and moving unit provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the centering and moving unit provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the cleaning unit provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 is provided by the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in;
[0032] Figure 9 is the partial exploded structure schematic diagram of the cleaning unit provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile device provided by the present invention.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Rounder body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. First cross plate; 5. Second cross plate; 6. Rotating seat; 7. Pipe body; 8. Sliding vertical plate; 9. Long circular groove; 10. Pressure sensor; 11. Cylinder; 12. Limiting contact head; 13. Connecting bent rod; 14. Grooved plate; 15. Rectangular sliding plate; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting block; 18. Rectangular cylinder; 19. Rectangular lifting block; 20. Tension spring; 21. Lifting arc-shaped block; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Electric control valve; 24. Oil storage cylinder; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Rectangular plate; 27. Driving rod; 28. First rack; 29. Rotating shaft; 30. Gear body; 31. First jaw; 32. Second jaw; 33. Conveyor roller; 34. First bevel gear; 35. Second bevel gear; 36. Third bevel gear; 37. Rotating sleeve; 38. Chute; 39. Slide block; 40. Second rack; 41. Tooth ring cavity; 42. Fixed ring; 43. Air outlet pipe; 44. Piston rod; 45. Cylinder; 46. Air inlet pipe; 47. Through hole; 48. Check valve; 49. Brush hair; 50. Linking rod; 51. Moving mechanism; 52. Connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] The present invention provides an auxiliary moving device for a long pipe rounder by improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0038] As Figures 1 - 10 shown, the auxiliary moving device for a long pipe rounder includes a rounder body 1. A bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the rounder body 1. A hydraulic cylinder 3, a first cross plate 4 and a second cross plate 5 are respectively arranged on the rounder body 1. The hydraulic cylinder 3 can provide the power for rounding, and further includes;
[0039] An auxiliary moving assembly, which includes a lifting unit, a centering moving unit and a cleaning unit;
[0040] The lifting unit includes a cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. The output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a limit contact head 12. The limit contact head 12 can slide inside the oval slot 9, and the rectangular block on the limit contact head 12 can squeeze the two pressure sensors 10, so as to control the on-off of the electric control valve 23 through the controller. A sliding vertical plate 8 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. An oval slot 9 is penetrated through the surface of the sliding vertical plate 8. Pressure sensors 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding vertical plate 8. The pressure sensors 10 are prior art. The limit contact head 12 is adaptively and slidably connected inside the oval slot 9. One side of the sliding vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 27. One end of the driving rod 27 is fixedly connected with a first rack 28. The driving rod 27 is right-angled, which can realize the connection between the first rack 28 and the sliding vertical plate 8;
[0041] The centering and moving unit includes a first jaw 31 and a second jaw 32. Both the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32 are semi-circular. Conveyor rollers 33 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32. The conveyor rollers 33 are driven by a motor (not shown in the figure) arranged at one end thereof. The conveyor rollers 33 are respectively arranged inside the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32. A same pipe body 7 is arranged inside the two conveyor rollers 33. A same rotating sleeve 37 is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32. The rotating sleeve 37 is composed of two cylinders with different diameters and rotating relative to each other. A second bevel gear 35 and a third bevel gear 36 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve 37. A rectangular plate 26 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second cross plate 5. A rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular plate 26. The rotating shaft 29 serves as a support and driving component for the first bevel gear 34. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 29 is arranged inside the first bevel gear 34 to avoid movement interference with the rotating sleeve 37. A gear body 30 and a first bevel gear 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 29. The first bevel gear 34 meshes with the second bevel gear 35 and the third bevel gear 36 respectively. The gear body 30 meshes with the first rack 28.
[0042] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the lifting unit further includes an oil storage cylinder 24 and two rectangular cylinders 18 respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. Communicating pipes 22 are fixedly communicated with the surfaces of the two rectangular cylinders 18. The opposite surfaces of the two communicating pipes 22 are respectively fixedly communicated with the two sides of the oil storage cylinder 24. Electric control valves 23 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two communicating pipes 22. The electric control valves 23 are prior art. It is through the connection of an electric actuator and a valve. After installation and debugging, the valve is driven by a power supply to realize the opening and closing actions of the valve, so as to achieve the purpose of switching or regulating the pipeline medium.
[0043] The inner bottom walls of the two rectangular cylinders 18 are fixedly connected with tension springs 20. The arrangement of the tension springs 20 can realize the reset of the rectangular lifting blocks 19. The inner walls of the two rectangular cylinders 18 are slidably connected with rectangular lifting blocks 19. The lower surfaces of the two rectangular lifting blocks 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the corresponding two tension springs 20. The upper surfaces of the two rectangular lifting blocks 19 are both fixedly connected with lifting arc-shaped blocks 21. There are two lifting arc-shaped blocks 21, which can be used as bearing components when lifting the pipeline body 7.
[0044] On the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, there is a grooved plate 14. The inner wall of the grooved plate 14 is slidably connected with a rectangular sliding plate 15. Through the grooved plate 14 and the rectangular sliding plate 15, after the electric control valve 23 is closed, the cylinder 11 can drive the limit contact head 12 to reset, and when the sliding vertical plate 8 resets, there will be no movement interference with the lifting arc-shaped block 21. One side of the rectangular sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected with two connecting bent rods 13. One ends of the two connecting bent rods 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the output ends of the cylinder 11. One side of the grooved plate 14 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 52. The two connecting rods 52 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding two rectangular lifting blocks 19. On the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, there is a limit groove 16. The inner wall of the limit groove 16 is slidably connected with two limit blocks 17. By setting the limit groove 16 and the limit blocks 17, the sliding stability of the sliding vertical plate 8 can be improved. The upper surfaces of the two limit blocks 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sliding vertical plate 8.
[0045] As Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown in [figures], the centering and moving unit further includes two fixing plates 25 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second cross plate 5. There are two rectangular holes penetrating through the upper surface of the rectangular plate 26. The inner walls of the two rectangular holes are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the corresponding two fixing plates 25. The opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 25 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating sleeve 37. There is a chute 38 on the lower surface of the rectangular plate 26. The inner wall of the chute 38 is slidably connected with a slider 39. The lower surface of the slider 39 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first rack 28. Through the arrangement of the chute 38 and the slider 39, the movement stability of the first rack 28 can be improved.
[0046] Both the surfaces of the first clamping jaw 31 and the second clamping jaw 32 are fixedly connected with linkage rods 50. One ends of the two linkage rods 50 far away from the first clamping jaw 31 and the second clamping jaw 32 are fixedly connected with the same moving mechanism 51. The moving mechanism 51 is fixedly arranged below the first cross plate 4. The moving mechanism 51 is also composed of the same components as the first clamping jaw 31 and the second clamping jaw 32, and there are also conveying rollers 33 inside, which can improve the movement of the pipeline body 7 after being circularized and improve the movement effect. The clamping jaws of the moving mechanism 51 are synchronously moved with the first clamping jaw 31 and the second clamping jaw 32 through the linkage rods 50.
[0047] As Figure 8 andFigure 9 As shown in the figure, the cleaning unit includes a rotating seat 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. The upper surface of the rotating seat 6 is rotatably connected to a tooth ring cavity 41. The interior of the tooth ring cavity 41 is hollow and is set as an air cavity. A plurality of brush hairs 49 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tooth ring cavity 41. The brush hairs 49 are attached to the surface of the pipe body 7, and can brush the impurities on the surface of the pipe body 7. A plurality of through holes 47 are penetrated and opened on the inner wall of the tooth ring cavity 41. One side of the tooth ring cavity 41 is rotatably connected to a fixed ring 42. By means of the fixed ring 42 that rotates with the tooth ring cavity 41, it can be ensured that there will be no movement interference between the tooth ring cavity 41 and the air outlet pipe 43 when the tooth ring cavity 41 rotates.
[0048] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a second rack 40 and a piston rod 44 respectively through an extension rod. The second rack 40 meshes with the surface of the tooth ring cavity 41. The linkage between the second rack 40 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 can realize that when the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the upper integral circular block to lift, the tooth ring cavity 41 rotates to clean the surface of the incoming pipe body 7. The surface of the piston rod 44 fits inside the cylinder 45, which can improve the airtightness. A cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first horizontal plate 4. The inner wall of the cylinder 45 is slidably connected to the surface of the piston rod 44 in a matching manner.
[0049] An air inlet pipe 46 and an air outlet pipe 43 are respectively fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the cylinder 45. One-way valves 48 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the air inlet pipe 46 and the air outlet pipe 43. The one-way valve 48 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. One end of the air outlet pipe 43 far from the cylinder 45 is fixedly communicated with one side of the fixed ring 42. The communication between the air outlet pipe 43 and the fixed ring 42 can realize that when the piston rod 44 rises, the gas inside the cylinder 45 is blown out through a plurality of through holes 47 opened inside the tooth ring cavity 41, improving the cleaning effect.
[0050] The specific working method is as follows: When in use, first place the pipe body 7 on the lifting arc-shaped block 21. Then, control the movement of the cylinder 11 through the controller on the integral circular machine body 1. The cylinder 11 rises, driving the limit contact head 12 to slide inside the long circular groove 9. During the sliding process, it can drive the sliding vertical plate 8 to slide inside the limit groove 16. When the cylinder 11 drives the sliding vertical plate 8 to slide, it will drive two rectangular lifting blocks 19 to rise through the connecting bent rod 13, thereby realizing the lifting of the pipe body 7. The sliding vertical plate 8 drives the first rack 28 to move, and further drives the rotation of the gear body 30. The rotation of the gear body 30 will drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 34. The rotation of the first bevel gear 34 can synchronously drive the second bevel gear 35 and the third bevel gear 36 to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to cooperate with the rotating sleeve 37 to drive the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32 to open. After being fully opened, the pipe body 7 is lifted inside the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32;
[0051] At this time, the limit contact head 12 presses one of the pressure sensors 10 at the highest point of the oval slot 9. The pressure sensor 10 can transmit the signal to the two electromagnetic control valves 23 through the controller, and close the electromagnetic control valves 23, so as to close the oil circuit inside the rectangular cylinder 18. Then, the air cylinder 11 descends, which can drive the limit contact head 12 to descend, thereby driving the sliding vertical plate 8 to reset. While the sliding vertical plate 8 resets, the first rack 28 resets and drives the gear body 30 to reverse, and then the centering clamping of the pipe body 7 between the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32 can be realized. When the limit contact head 12 moves to the lowest point of the oval slot 9, it presses the other pressure sensor 10. The pressure sensor 10 can transmit the signal to the two electromagnetic control valves 23 through the controller, and open the electromagnetic control valves 23. At this time, the oil circuit is connected, and the two rectangular lifting blocks 19 can be reset under the reset of the tension spring 20, and the hydraulic oil inside the rectangular cylinder 18 is squeezed into the oil storage cylinder 24;
[0052] After the first jaw 31 and the second jaw 32 are reset and the pipe body 7 is centered and clamped, the pipe body 7 can be conveyed by the provided conveying rollers 33. While conveying, the hydraulic cylinder 3 ascends, which can drive the second rack 40 to move, and then drive the rotation of the tooth ring cavity 41, so that the bristles 49 inside the tooth ring cavity 41 can clean the impurities on the surface of the pipe body 7. While cleaning, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the piston rod 44 to ascend synchronously, and the air inside the cylinder 45 can be introduced into the tooth ring cavity 41 through the air outlet pipe 43 and blown out through the through holes 47, so as to realize blowing the surface impurities of the pipe body 7 and cleaning the bristles 49 at the same time. The pipe body 7 after cleaning the impurities can enter the roundness machine for rounding, and the rounded pipe body 7 can be assisted to move out through the moving mechanism 51, thus completing the rounding work.
[0053] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include the technical solutions composed of equivalent replacements of the above technical features. The matters not covered in the present invention belong to the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. Auxiliary moving device for long pipeline rounder, including the rounder body (1), one side of the rounder body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), and a hydraulic cylinder (3), a first horizontal plate (4) and a second horizontal plate (5) are respectively arranged on the rounder body (1), characterized in that: Further included are; an auxiliary moving component, which includes a lifting unit, a centering moving unit and a cleaning unit; The lifting unit includes a cylinder (11) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), the output end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a limit contact head (12), a sliding vertical plate (8) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), a long circular groove (9) is formed through the surface of the sliding vertical plate (8), pressure sensors (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding vertical plate (8), the limit contact head (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the long circular groove (9), one side of the sliding vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (27), and one end of the driving rod (27) is fixedly connected with a first rack (28); The centering moving unit includes a first clamp (31) and a second clamp (32), conveying rollers (33) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first clamp (31) and the second clamp (32), a same pipe body (7) is arranged inside the two conveying rollers (33), a same rotating sleeve (37) is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the first clamp (31) and the second clamp (32), a second bevel gear (35) and a third bevel gear (36) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve (37), a rectangular plate (26) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second cross plate (5), a rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular plate (26), a gear body (30) and a first bevel gear (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (29), the first bevel gear (34) is meshed with the second bevel gear (35) and the third bevel gear (36) respectively, and the gear body (30) is meshed with the first rack (28); The lifting unit further includes an oil storage cylinder (24) and two rectangular cylinders (18) respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), communicating pipes (22) are fixedly communicated with the surfaces of the two rectangular cylinders (18), the opposite surfaces of the two communicating pipes (22) are respectively fixedly communicated with both sides of the oil storage cylinder (24), and electric control valves (23) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two communicating pipes (22); A tension spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each of the two rectangular cylinders (18), a rectangular lifting block (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two rectangular cylinders (18), the lower surface of each of the two rectangular lifting blocks (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the corresponding tension spring (20), and a lifting arc-shaped block (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the two rectangular lifting blocks (19); The upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a grooved plate (14), the inner wall of the grooved plate (14) is slidably connected with a rectangular sliding plate (15), one side of the rectangular sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected with two connecting bent rods (13), one ends of the two connecting bent rods (13) are respectively fixedly connected with the output ends of the cylinders (11), one side of the grooved plate (14) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (52), the two connecting rods (52) are respectively fixedly connected with one sides of the corresponding two rectangular lifting blocks (19), the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (16), the inner wall of the limiting groove (16) is slidably connected with two limiting blocks (17), and the upper surfaces of the two limiting blocks (17) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sliding vertical plate (8).
2. The auxiliary moving device for the long pipeline rounding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The centering and moving unit further includes two fixing plates (25) fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second cross plate (5), two rectangular holes are formed through the upper surface of the rectangular plate (26), the inner walls of the two rectangular holes are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the corresponding two fixing plates (25), the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates (25) are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of a rotating sleeve (37), a chute (38) is formed in the lower surface of the rectangular plate (26), the inner wall of the chute (38) is slidably connected with a slider (39), and the lower surface of the slider (39) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a first rack (28).
3. The auxiliary moving device for the long pipeline rounding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Linking rods (50) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first clamping jaw (31) and the second clamping jaw (32), one ends of the two linking rods (50) far away from the first clamping jaw (31) and the second clamping jaw (32) are fixedly connected to the same moving mechanism (51), and the moving mechanism (51) is fixedly arranged below the first cross plate (4).
4. The auxiliary moving device for the long pipeline rounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit includes a rotating seat (6) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), the upper surface of the rotating seat (6) is rotatably connected with a toothed ring cavity (41), a plurality of bristles (49) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring cavity (41), a plurality of through holes (47) are formed through the inner wall of the toothed ring cavity (41), and one side of the toothed ring cavity (41) is rotatably connected with a fixed ring (42).
5. The auxiliary moving device for the long pipeline roundness machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is respectively fixedly connected with a second rack (40) and a piston rod (44) through an extension rod, the second rack (40) is meshed with the surface of the toothed ring cavity (41), a cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cross plate (4), and the inner wall of the cylinder (45) is slidably connected with the surface of the piston rod (44) in a matching manner.
6. The auxiliary moving device of the long pipeline rounding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (46) and an air outlet pipe (43) are respectively and fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the cylinder (45), one-way valves (48) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the air inlet pipe (46) and the air outlet pipe (43), and one end of the air outlet pipe (43) far away from the cylinder (45) is fixedly communicated with one side of the fixed ring (42).
Citation Information
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