Feeding mechanism for metal punch forming

By designing a feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming, the automatic feeding, discharge and collection of metal sheets is realized, and the problems of low manual loading efficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art are solved, and the efficiency and quality of stamping production are improved.

CN119702882AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28TAIZHOU HUANGYAN CHENGKAI PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510000716.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing stamping production, it relies on manual loading, which is inefficient and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to achieve uniform feeding of metal sheets, resulting in low stamping and forming efficiency.

Method used

A feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming is designed, including a conveying bracket, a batch feeding mechanism, a discharge assembly and a collection assembly, and automatic loading, discharge and collection of metal sheets is realized through automated operations.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated loading process, the feeding and discharge time is significantly reduced, production efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, and sufficient materials are ensured for each stamping, which improves the stamping quality and position accuracy of metal sheets.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of stamping equipment, and particularly relates to a feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming, which comprises a conveying support, a stamping mechanism mounted at the top of the conveying support and a stamping die fixedly mounted in the conveying support, and the stamping mechanism corresponds to the stamping die. An intermittent feeding mechanism is further installed on the conveying support and comprises a push plate, a first driving motor used for driving the push plate, a discharging box, a reciprocating lead screw, a limiting rod, a limiting clamping sleeve, a connecting plate, an electromagnet limiting plate, an adjusting plate, a first reset plate and a first reset torsional spring. Compared with the prior art, manual feeding is not needed, through automatic operation, the feeding time and the discharging time can be greatly shortened, the production efficiency is improved, it can be guaranteed that enough materials exist in each time of punching through uniform feeding and feeding, shutdown and readjustment caused by insufficient materials are avoided, and therefore the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of stamping equipment, and in particular relates to a feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming. Background Art

[0002] Stamping is a metal processing method based on the plastic deformation of metal. It uses molds and stamping equipment to apply pressure to the sheet material to make the sheet material plastically deform or separate, thereby obtaining parts with certain shapes, sizes and performances.

[0003] When stamping a metal plate, the metal plate is usually placed on a die base first, and then a hydraulic push rod or a pneumatic push rod is used to drive the punch head to press on the metal plate so that the metal plate is stamped and formed;

[0004] At present, most factories still use manual mode in punching machine production, that is, one person watches one machine and manually loads the materials. This production mode is not only slow and inefficient, but also has high workload for operators. There are also many uncontrollable factors, especially the need to load steel plates, that is, to transfer stacked steel plates one by one to the punching machine for processing. The existing transfer mainly relies on manpower to transport them to the designated location one by one, which is inefficient and increases labor intensity. In the production process, it is also difficult to overcome the problem of equidistant feeding of metal plates, which is prone to accumulation or long interval cycles, resulting in low efficiency of sheet stamping and cannot meet the needs of automated production of metal stamping equipment;

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a feeding mechanism for metal stamping. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a feeding mechanism for metal stamping, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding mechanism for metal stamping, comprising a conveying bracket, a stamping mechanism installed on the top of the conveying bracket, and a stamping die fixedly installed inside the conveying bracket, wherein the stamping mechanism corresponds to the stamping die;

[0008] The conveying bracket is also equipped with an intermittent feeding mechanism, which includes a push plate and a driving motor for driving the push plate, a material discharge box, a reciprocating screw, a limit rod, a limit sleeve, a connecting plate, an electromagnet limit plate, an adjustment plate, a reset plate and a reset torsion spring;

[0009] The conveying bracket is provided with a discharging assembly, which includes a roller and a second driving motor for driving the roller, a sleeve, a top rod, a rectangular plate, a moving frame, a rope, a spring, a limiting wheel, a moving rod, a strip plate and a touch switch;

[0010] The conveying bracket is equipped with a collecting assembly, which includes a collecting frame, a spur gear mechanism, a chain mechanism 1, a guide rod 1, a helical gear mechanism, a guide rod 2, a chain mechanism 2, a rocker rod, a movable rod, a sleeve, a sliding rod 1, a sliding rod 2 and a toggle plate.

[0011] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, a discharge box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket through an L-shaped plate, a mounting plate is fixed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket, and a driving motor 1 is installed on one side of the mounting plate by a bolt, a reciprocating screw is fixed on the output end of the driving motor 1, the other end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected with a square rod through a bearing, and the square rod and the conveying bracket are fixedly connected, a push plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, limiting rods are arranged on both sides of the reciprocating screw, an adjusting plate is arranged above the push plate, a reset plate 1 is arranged inside the adjusting plate, the reset plate 1 is hinged with the adjusting plate through a hinge shaft 1, and a reset torsion spring 1 is wound around the surface of the hinge shaft 1, symmetrically arranged limit sleeves are fixed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limit sleeve, and a limiting plate is fixed on the side where two groups of connecting plates are close to each other, and an electromagnet is fixed on the surface of the limit sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, the upper surface of the push plate is rotatably connected to a threaded barrel via a bearing, the internal thread of the threaded barrel is connected to a threaded rod, a round rod is fixed to the lower surface of the adjustment plate, and a limiting slot matching the round rod is opened on the surface of the push plate.

[0013] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, a support plate is fixed to one side of the discharge box, an adjusting screw is connected to the internal thread of the support plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to a baffle through a bearing.

[0014] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, a fixed block is fixed on one side of the baffle, and a reset plate 2 is hinged between the fixed blocks through a hinge shaft 2, and a reset torsion spring 2 is wound around the surface of the hinge shaft 2.

[0015] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, a sponge pad is fixedly installed on the surface of the second reset plate.

[0016] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, the conveying bracket has multiple groups of rollers equidistantly arranged and rotatably connected thereto via a rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism is installed on one side of the conveying bracket, and the driving mechanism is connected to the multiple groups of rollers via a chain.

[0017] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, a sleeve is fixed to the lower surface of the conveying bracket through an L-shaped bracket, a push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, a spring is fixed between the push rod and the sleeve, a rectangular plate is fixed to the top of the push rod, a moving frame is fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the rectangular plate, an extension groove is opened on the surface of the stamping die, the top of the moving frame is rotatably connected to a roller through a rotating shaft, one side of the moving frame is connected to a driving motor two by bolts, a rope is fixed to the bottom end of the push rod, the bottom end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel two through a rotating rod, the inside of the conveying bracket is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel one through a rotating rod, one end of the rope is fixedly connected to the strip plate, one side of the strip plate is fixed with symmetrically arranged moving rods, and a touch switch is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rectangular plate.

[0018] The cam is fixedly provided with a toothed frame, and the toothed frame is provided with a toothed frame, and the toothed frame is provided with a toothed frame.

[0019] As a preferred feeding mechanism for metal stamping forming of the present invention, an inclined plate is fixed on one side of the collecting frame, a contact plate is arranged above the inclined plate, and springs are fixed at four corners between the contact plate and the inclined plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] An intermittent feeding mechanism is provided, which uses a push plate, a drive motor, a discharge box, a reciprocating screw, a limit rod, a limit sleeve, a connecting plate, an electromagnet limit plate, an adjustment plate, a reset plate and a reset torsion spring. There is no need for manual feeding. Through automated operation, the time for feeding and discharging can be greatly reduced, and production efficiency can be improved. There is no need to hire a large number of workers to complete these tasks, which reduces the company's labor costs. The equipment is more accurate in repetitive operations, and quality problems caused by human errors are reduced. Moreover, uniform feeding can ensure that there is enough material for each stamping, avoiding shutdowns and readjustments due to insufficient materials, thereby improving production efficiency. At the same time, the position accuracy of the metal sheet when it is shifted is improved, and the probability of positional skewness due to manual feeding is avoided, thereby improving the stamping quality and stamping effect of the metal sheet.

[0022] A discharge assembly is provided, and through the coordinated use of rollers, drive motor 2, sleeves, push rods, rectangular plates, movable frames, ropes, springs 1, limit wheels 1, movable rods, strip plates and touch switches, stamped parts can be ejected from stamping dies, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing personnel operation, thereby avoiding the risk of personal injury, and further improving the use effect of the device.

[0023] A collecting component is provided, and through the coordinated use of a collecting frame, a spur gear mechanism, a chain mechanism one, a guide rod one, a bevel gear mechanism, a guide rod two, a chain mechanism two, a rocker arm, a movable rod, a sleeve, a sliding rod one, a sliding rod two and a toggle plate, the collecting frame can avoid overflow caused by local aggregation when collecting workpieces, more effectively utilize the space effect, eliminate the need for manual intervention, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, further improve the use effect of the device, and meet actual use needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection parts such as the limit rod and the push plate in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the support plate in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the sleeve in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the punching mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a partial diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the delivery stent in the present invention;

[0034] In the figure: 1. conveying bracket; 2. stamping mechanism; 21. stamping die; 3. intermittent feeding mechanism; 301. discharge box; 302. reciprocating screw; 303. limit rod; 304. push plate; 305. limit sleeve; 306. connecting plate; 307. electromagnet; 308. limit plate; 309. roller; 310. driving mechanism; 311. threaded cylinder; 312. threaded rod; 313. adjusting plate; 314. reset plate 1; 315. reset torsion spring 1; 316. support plate; 317. adjusting screw; 318. baffle; 319. reset torsion spring 2; 320. sponge pad; 321. driving motor 1; 322. reset plate 2; 4. discharge assembly; 401. sleeve; 402 , top rod; 403, rectangular plate; 404, moving frame; 405, roller; 406, driving motor 2; 407, rope; 408, spring 1; 409, limit wheel 1; 410, moving rod; 411, strip plate; 412, spring 2; 413, touch switch; 5, collection component; 501, collection frame; 502, spur gear mechanism; 503, chain mechanism 1; 504, guide rod 1; 505, helical gear mechanism; 506, guide rod 2; 507, chain mechanism 2; 508, rocker rod; 509, movable rod; 510, casing; 511, sliding rod 1; 512, sliding rod 2; 513, toggle plate; 514, tilting plate; 515, spring 3; 516, contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Examples, such as Figure 1-9As shown, a feeding mechanism for metal stamping and forming includes a conveying bracket 1, a stamping mechanism 2 installed on the top of the conveying bracket 1, and a stamping die 21 fixedly installed inside the conveying bracket 1, and the stamping mechanism 2 corresponds to the stamping die 21;

[0037] An intermittent feeding mechanism 3 is also installed on the conveying bracket 1, and the intermittent feeding mechanism 3 includes a discharge box 301, a reciprocating screw 302, a limit rod 303, a push plate 304, a limit sleeve 305, a connecting plate 306, an electromagnet 307, a limit plate 308, a roller 309, a driving mechanism 310, a threaded cylinder 311, a threaded rod 312, an adjustment plate 313, a reset plate 1 314, a reset torsion spring 1 315, a support plate 316, an adjustment screw 317, a baffle 318, a reset torsion spring 2 319, a sponge pad 320, a driving motor 1 321 and a reset plate 2 322;

[0038] A material discharge box 301 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket 1 through an L-shaped plate, a mounting plate is fixed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket 1, and a driving motor 321 is installed on one side of the mounting plate through bolts, a reciprocating screw rod 302 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 321, the other end of the reciprocating screw rod 302 is rotatably connected to a square rod through a bearing, and the square rod and the conveying bracket 1 are fixedly connected, a push plate 304 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 302, and limit rods 303 are arranged on both sides of the reciprocating screw rod 302, and the two ends of the limit rod 303 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate and the square rod respectively, and a circular hole matching the limit rod 303 is opened on the surface of the push plate 304, and the push plate 304 The push plate 304 is slidably connected with the limit rod 303 through the circular hole, an adjustment plate 313 is arranged above the push plate 304, a reset plate 314 is arranged inside the adjustment plate 313, the reset plate 314 is hinged with the adjustment plate 313 through the hinge shaft 1, and a reset torsion spring 315 is wound around the surface of the hinge shaft 1, and the two ends of the reset torsion spring 315 are respectively fixedly connected with the adjustment plate 313 and the reset plate 314, the upper surface of the conveying bracket 1 is fixed with symmetrically arranged limit sleeves 305, the inner part of the limit sleeve 305 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 306, and the two groups of connecting plates 306 are fixed with a limit plate 308 on the side close to each other, and an electromagnet is fixed on the surface of the limit sleeve 305 307, the bottom of the electromagnet 307 contacts the surface of the connecting plate 306, the upper surface of the push plate 304 is rotatably connected with a threaded cylinder 311 through a bearing, the internal thread of the threaded cylinder 311 is connected with a threaded rod 312, the threaded rod 312 and the adjusting plate 313 are fixedly connected, the lower surface of the adjusting plate 313 is fixed with a round rod, the surface of the push plate 304 is provided with a limiting slot adapted to the round rod, the round rod and the push plate 304 are slidably connected through the limiting slot, a support plate 316 is fixed to one side of the discharge box 301, the internal thread of the support plate 316 is connected with an adjusting screw 317, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 317 is rotatably connected with a baffle 318 through a bearing, and the discharge box 301 is fixed with a support plate 316. 1 is provided with a convex groove adapted to the baffle 318, and the baffle 318 and the material discharge box 301 are slidably connected through the convex groove. A fixed block is fixed on one side of the baffle 318, and a reset plate 2 322 is hinged between the fixed blocks through a hinge shaft 2, and a reset torsion spring 2 319 is wound around the surface of the hinge shaft 2. The two ends of the reset torsion spring 2 319 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block and the reset plate 2 322, and a sponge pad 320 is fixedly installed on the surface of the reset plate 2 322. The inside of the conveying bracket 1 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of rollers 309 arranged at equal distances through a rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism 310 is installed on one side of the conveying bracket 1. The driving mechanism 310 is connected to the multiple groups of rollers 309 through a chain;

[0039] The conveying bracket 1 is provided with a discharging assembly 4, which includes a sleeve 401, a top rod 402, a rectangular plate 403, a moving frame 404, a roller 405, a second driving motor 406, a rope 407, a spring 1 408, a limiting wheel 1 409, a moving rod 410, a strip plate 411, a second spring 412 and a touch switch 413;

[0040] The lower surface of the conveying bracket 1 is fixed with a sleeve 401 through an L-shaped bracket, and a push rod 402 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 401. A spring 1 408 is fixed between the push rod 402 and the sleeve 401. A rectangular plate 403 is fixed to the top of the push rod 402. A moving frame 404 is fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the rectangular plate 403. A protruding groove is provided on the surface of the stamping die 21. The top of the moving frame 404 is rotatably connected with a roller 405 through a rotating shaft. A driving motor 2 406 is connected to one side of the moving frame 404 through bolts. The output end of the driving motor 2 406 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A rope 407 is fixed to the bottom end of the push rod 402. The sleeve 401 The bottom end is rotatably connected to the limiting wheel 2 through a rotating rod, the interior of the conveying bracket 1 is rotatably connected to the limiting wheel 1 409 through a rotating rod, one end of the rope 407 is sequentially wound with the limiting wheel 2 and the limiting wheel 1 409, and is fixedly connected to the strip plate 411, one side of the strip plate 411 is fixed with symmetrically arranged moving rods 410, the surface of the square rod is provided with a guide groove adapted to the moving rod 410, the moving rod 410 and the square rod are slidably connected through the guide groove, the surface of the moving rod 410 is wound with a spring 2 412, the two ends of the spring 2 412 are respectively fixedly connected to the square rod and the strip plate 411, and a touch switch 413 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rectangular plate 403;

[0041] The conveying bracket 1 is equipped with a collecting assembly 5, which includes a collecting frame 501, a spur gear mechanism 502, a chain mechanism 1 503, a guide rod 1 504, a helical gear mechanism 505, a guide rod 2 506, a chain mechanism 2 507, a swing rod 508, a movable rod 509, a sleeve 510, a sliding rod 1 511, a sliding rod 2 512, a toggle plate 513, an inclined plate 514, a spring 3 515 and a contact plate 516;

[0042] A collecting frame 501 is installed on one side of the lower surface of the conveying bracket 1 by screws, a chain mechanism 503 is fixed on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 302, a chain mechanism 503 is fixed on one end of the spur gear mechanism 502, a guide rod 504 is fixed on one end of the chain mechanism 503 by screws, both ends of the guide rod 504 are rotatably connected to the conveying bracket 1 through bearings, a bevel gear mechanism 505 is fixed on the surface of the guide rod 504, a guide rod 2 506 is fixed on one end of the bevel gear mechanism 505, a U-shaped frame is fixed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket 1, and the top of the guide rod 2 506 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame through a bearing, a chain mechanism 2 507 is fixed on the surface of the guide rod 2 506, a swing rod 508 is fixed on one end of the chain mechanism 507, and the swing rod 5 A movable rod 509 is provided at one end of 08, and a through groove is provided on the surface of the rocking rod 508, and the movable rod 509 and the rocking rod 508 are slidably connected through the through groove, a sleeve shell 510 is fixed at one end of the movable rod 509, and a sliding rod 1 511 is slidably connected inside the sleeve shell 510, side plates are fixed at both ends of the sliding rod 1 511, and a sliding rod 2 512 is fixed between the side plates, the sliding rod 2 512 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped connecting frame through a rotating shaft, and the U-shaped connecting frame and the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected, a toggle plate 513 is fixed on the surface of the sliding rod 2 512, an inclined plate 514 is fixed on one side of the collecting frame 501, a contact plate 516 is provided above the inclined plate 514, and springs 3 515 are fixed at the four corners between the contact plate 516 and the inclined plate 514.

[0043] In the present embodiment: when the feeding mechanism for metal stamping is used, multiple groups of metal plates (not shown in the figure) are first stacked and placed inside the material box 301. When feeding and stamping are required, the threaded cylinder 311 is first rotated. Since the threaded cylinder 311 and the threaded rod 312 are threadedly connected, the threaded rod 312 is driven to move inside the threaded cylinder 311, and then the adjustment plate 313 is driven to move. The adjustment plate 313 drives the round rod (not shown in the figure) to slide in the limiting slot. The adjusting plate 313 can be limited by the round rod, so that the adjusting plate 313 is more stable during the movement process. Then the adjustment plate 313 moves and drives the reset plate 1 314 to move, so that the position height of the reset plate 1 314 can be adjusted, so that the position of the reset plate 1 314 can be appropriately adjusted according to the thickness of the metal plate, so that the contact area between the reset plate 1 314 and the metal plate is larger, providing a better pushing effect;

[0044] By rotating the adjusting screw 317, the baffle plate 318 is driven to move, so that the position of the baffle plate 318 can be adjusted, so that it can be suitable for the discharge operation of metal plates of different thicknesses to avoid the discharge of multiple groups of metal plates together, thereby further improving the use effect of the device and meeting the actual use needs. Subsequently, the driving motor 321 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 302 to rotate. Since the reciprocating screw rod 302 and the push plate 304 are threadedly connected, the push plate 304 is driven to move. Through the movement of the push plate 304, the reset plate 314 is driven to move synchronously. When the reset plate 314 contacts the metal plates at the bottom of the multi-layer stack, the metal plate at the bottom is removed from the discharge box 30 by the thrust of the reset plate 314 on the metal plates. 1 is discharged, and at the same time, the upper metal plate is blocked by the baffle 318. During the discharge process of the discharge box 301, the bottom metal plate deflects the reset plate 2 322 at a certain angle. At the same time, with the cooperation of the reset torsion spring 2 319, the bottom metal plate can be immediately closed after being moved out to prevent other metal plates from being moved out of the discharge box 301. At the same time, under the action of the reset torsion spring 2 319, during the movement of the metal plate, the reset plate 2 322 and the metal plate exert a certain downward pressure, and at the same time, the sponge pad 320 is fitted with the top of the metal plate. Impurities such as oil, dust, etc. on the metal plate can be removed through the sponge pad 320 to prevent these impurities from affecting the accuracy and surface quality of the product during the stamping process, thereby further improving the use effect of the device;

[0045] During the movement of the metal plate, the driving mechanism 310 is started to drive the multiple groups of rollers 309 to rotate. The rotation of the rollers 309 can reduce the contact friction during the movement of the metal plate, thereby further improving the movement effect. As the push plate 304 continuously moves the metal plate, the metal plate is limited by the limit plate 308, so that the metal plate is not easily deflected during the movement, so that the metal plate is moved to the accurate position of the stamping die 21, and the precision of the subsequent stamping is improved. Before this, the limit plate 308 is moved to drive the limit sleeve 305 to move, so that the distance between the two groups of limit plates 308 can be adjusted, so as to better adapt to the metal plates with different distances for limiting, thereby further improving the use effect of the device.

[0046] Then, the electromagnet 307 is energized to generate a magnetic attraction force to adsorb and fix the connecting plate 306, thereby fixing the limit plate 308. This fixing method is more flexible, practical, simple and convenient.

[0047] Until the push plate 304 pushes the metal plate to the position of the stamping die 21, and then the stamping operation is performed through the stamping mechanism 2. Through this operation, there is no need for manual loading. Through automated operation, the time for feeding and unloading can be greatly reduced, and production efficiency can be improved. There is no need to hire a large number of workers to complete these tasks, which reduces the company's labor costs. The equipment is more accurate in repetitive operations, reducing quality problems caused by human errors, and uniform feeding can ensure that there is enough material for each stamping, avoiding downtime and readjustment due to insufficient materials, thereby improving production efficiency. At the same time, the position accuracy of the metal sheet during displacement is improved, avoiding the probability of position distortion due to manual feeding, thereby improving the stamping quality and stamping effect of the metal sheet.

[0048] When the push plate 304 contacts the moving rod 410 while the reciprocating screw rod 302 is moving, the moving rod 410 is pushed to move, and the moving rod 410 drives the strip plate 411 to move, and the strip plate 411 is used to stretch the rope 407, and at the same time, the rope 407 slides on the surface of the limiting wheel 409, and the limiting wheel 409 not only plays a position support, but also reduces the friction force, and improves the smoothness of the movement of the rope 407. As the rope 407 is pulled, the top rod 402 is driven to move downward, and the moving frame 407 is driven by the top rod 402. 4 moves down synchronously, so that the moving frame 404 drives the roller 405 to move to the bottom of the inner cavity of the stamping die 21, without affecting the stamping operation. When the stamping is completed, the push plate 304 is reset in the opposite direction. At this time, the spring 2 412 rebounds and drives the strip plate 411 to move and reset. At the same time, the spring 1 408 rebounds and drives the ejector rod 402 to move up. The ejector rod 402 drives the moving frame 404 to move up, and then the stamping part can be ejected from the stamping die 21, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing personnel operation, thereby avoiding the risk of personal injury, and further improving the use effect of the device;

[0049] When the rectangular plate 403 moves upward, the touch switch 413 contacts the stamping die 21. The touch switch 413 can start the drive motor 2 406 and drive the roller 405 to rotate. The rotation of the roller 405 causes the workpiece to move automatically and enter the collection frame 501 along the contact plate 516 to collect the workpiece.

[0050] When the workpiece contacts the contact plate 516, the spring three 515 has a certain buffering effect, reducing the impact force of the workpiece contacting the contact plate 516, thereby preventing the workpiece from being deformed. As the reciprocating screw 302 rotates, it drives the spur gear mechanism 502 to rotate, and the spur gear mechanism 502 drives the chain mechanism 1 503 to rotate, and the chain mechanism 1 503 drives the guide rod 1 504 to rotate, and the guide rod 1 504 drives the helical gear mechanism 505 to rotate. As the helical gear mechanism 505 rotates, the guide rod 2 506 and the chain mechanism 2 507 are driven to rotate synchronously. The chain mechanism 507 rotates to drive the rocker arm 508 to rotate, and the movable rod 509 slides on the rocker arm 508 through the rotation of the rocker arm 508, and at the same time drives the sleeve 510 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 1 511, thereby mobilizing the sliding rod 2 512 and the toggle plate 513 to swing on the U-shaped connecting frame, so that when the collection frame 501 collects the workpieces, it can avoid local accumulation and overflow, and more effectively utilize the space effect, without the need for manual intervention, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, further improve the use effect of the device, and meet the actual use needs.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for metal stamping, comprising a conveying bracket (1), a stamping mechanism (2) mounted on the top of the conveying bracket (1), and a stamping die (21) fixedly mounted inside the conveying bracket (1), wherein the stamping mechanism (2) and the stamping die (21) correspond to each other; Features: The conveying bracket (1) is also provided with an intermittent feeding mechanism (3), which comprises a push plate (304) and a driving motor (321) for driving the push plate (304), a material discharge box (301), a reciprocating screw rod (302), a limit rod (303), a limit sleeve (305), a connecting plate (306), an electromagnet (307), a limit plate (308), an adjusting plate (313), a reset plate (314) and a reset torsion spring (315); The conveying support (1) is provided with a discharging assembly (4), and the discharging assembly (4) comprises a roller (405), a second driving motor (406) for driving the roller (405), a sleeve (401), a top rod (402), a rectangular plate (403), a moving frame (404), a rope (407), a spring (408), a limiting wheel (409), a moving rod (410), a strip plate (411) and a touch switch (413); The conveying support (1) is equipped with a collecting assembly (5), and the collecting assembly (5) comprises a collecting frame (501), a spur gear mechanism (502), a chain mechanism one (503), a guide rod one (504), a bevel gear mechanism (505), a guide rod two (506), a chain mechanism two (507), a rocker rod (508), a movable rod (509), a sleeve (510), a sliding rod one (511), a sliding rod two (512) and a toggle plate (513).

2. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge box (301) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the conveying bracket (1) via an L-shaped plate, a mounting plate is fixed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket (1), and a driving motor (321) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate via bolts, a reciprocating screw (302) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (321), the other end of the reciprocating screw (302) is rotatably connected to a square rod via a bearing, and the square rod is fixedly connected to the conveying bracket (1), a push plate (304) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (302), and limit rods (303) are arranged on both sides of the reciprocating screw (302), and the push plate (304) ) is provided above the conveying bracket (1), a reset plate (314) is provided inside the adjusting plate (313), the reset plate (314) is hinged to the adjusting plate (313) through a hinge shaft (314), and a reset torsion spring (315) is wound around the surface of the hinge shaft (315), symmetrically arranged limit sleeves (305) are fixed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket (1), the limit sleeves (305) are slidably connected to the inside of the limit sleeves (305) and a connecting plate (306) is fixed on the side where the two groups of connecting plates (306) are close to each other, and an electromagnet (307) is fixed on the surface of the limit sleeve (305).

3. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the push plate (304) is rotatably connected to a threaded cylinder (311) via a bearing, the internal thread of the threaded cylinder (311) is connected to a threaded rod (312), a round rod is fixed to the lower surface of the adjustment plate (313), and a limiting slot adapted to the round rod is provided on the surface of the push plate (304).

4. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (316) is fixed to one side of the material discharging box (301), an adjusting screw (317) is connected to the inner thread of the support plate (316), and a baffle (318) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw (317) via a bearing.

5. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing block is fixed on one side of the baffle (318), and a reset plate (322) is hingedly connected between the fixing blocks via a hinge shaft (322), and a reset torsion spring (319) is wound around the surface of the hinge shaft (322).

6. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sponge pad (320) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second reset plate (322).

7. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying support (1) has multiple groups of rollers (309) rotatably connected thereto at equal intervals via a rotating shaft. A driving mechanism (310) is installed on one side of the conveying support (1), and the driving mechanism (310) is connected to the multiple groups of rollers (309) via a chain.

8. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the conveying bracket (1) is fixed with a sleeve (401) via an L-shaped bracket, the interior of the sleeve (401) is slidably connected with a push rod (402), a spring (408) is fixed between the push rod (402) and the sleeve (401), a rectangular plate (403) is fixed to the top of the push rod (402), and a moving frame (404) is fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the rectangular plate (403), a protruding groove is provided on the surface of the stamping die (21), and the top of the moving frame (404) is rotatably connected with a roller (405) via a rotating shaft, and the moving frame (404) is One side of the moving frame (404) is connected to a second driving motor (406) by bolts, a rope (407) is fixed to the bottom end of the top rod (402), the bottom end of the sleeve (401) is rotatably connected to a second limiting wheel by a rotating rod, the interior of the conveying bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a first limiting wheel (409) by a rotating rod, one end of the rope (407) is fixedly connected to a strip plate (411), one side of the strip plate (411) is fixed with symmetrically arranged moving rods (410), and a touch switch (413) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rectangular plate (403).

9. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting frame (501) is installed on one side of the lower surface of the conveying bracket (1) by means of screws; a chain mechanism (503) is fixed on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (302); a chain mechanism (503) is fixed on one end of the spur gear mechanism (502); a guide rod (504) is fixedly installed on one end of the chain mechanism (503) by means of screws; a helical gear mechanism (505) is fixed on the surface of the guide rod (504); a guide rod (506) is fixedly installed on one end of the helical gear mechanism (505); a U-shaped frame is fixed on the upper surface of the conveying bracket (1); A chain mechanism 2 (507) is fixed on the surface, a rocker rod (508) is fixed at one end of the chain mechanism 2 (507), a movable rod (509) is arranged at one end of the rocker rod (508), a sleeve (510) is fixed at one end of the movable rod (509), a sliding rod 1 (511) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (510), side plates are fixed at both ends of the sliding rod 1 (511), and a sliding rod 2 (512) is fixed between the side plates, the sliding rod 2 (512) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped connecting frame via a rotating shaft, and a toggle plate (513) is fixed on the surface of the sliding rod 2 (512).

10. The feeding mechanism for metal stamping according to claim 9, characterized in that: An inclined plate (514) is fixed on one side of the collecting frame (501), a contact plate (516) is arranged above the inclined plate (514), and springs (515) are fixed at four corners between the contact plate (516) and the inclined plate (514).

Citation Information

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