Rapid laser through hole equipment for gyromagnetic ferrite substrate

Abstract

The invention discloses a gyromagnetic ferrite substrate rapid laser through hole device, and belongs to the technical field of laser through hole device.The gyromagnetic ferrite substrate rapid laser through hole device comprises a control box, a plurality of supporting columns are installed at the bottom of the control box, and damping sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting columns; a material plate, a fixing assembly and a first mounting plate are mounted at the top of the control box, a module is mounted at the top of the first mounting plate, a transmission assembly is mounted at the top of the module, a lifting assembly is mounted on the module, a laser body is mounted on the lifting assembly, and a puncher is mounted at the front end of the laser body. By arranging the fixing assembly, buckling deformation of the device can be prevented, it is guaranteed that the surface of a substrate is always kept perpendicular to a laser beam or is in a preset angle relation with the laser beam, in this way, it can be guaranteed that a punched through hole can reach the high-quality standard in the aspects of the hole diameter, the hole wall perpendicularity and the like, and the machining precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of laser through-hole equipment, and in particular relates to a fast laser through-hole equipment for a spin-magnetic ferrite substrate. Background Art

[0002] The gyromagnetic ferrite substrate plays an extremely important role in the field of modern microwave devices. It is the basic material for manufacturing various microwave ferrite devices such as circulators and isolators. With the rapid development of modern communication technology, radar technology, satellite communication and other fields, higher and higher requirements are put forward for the performance, miniaturization and integration of microwave devices. The quality and characteristics of the gyromagnetic ferrite substrate directly affect the performance indicators of these microwave devices. Therefore, the demand for high-quality and high-precision processed gyromagnetic ferrite substrates continues to grow. In recent years, laser processing technology has made great progress in the field of material processing. Lasers have the characteristics of high energy density, high directivity, high monochromaticity and high coherence. These characteristics enable lasers to achieve high-precision, high-speed and non-contact processing in material processing. Lasers can focus the energy to a very small area, thereby achieving the melting and vaporization of materials, and then completing various processing operations such as cutting, punching and welding. Laser processing technology has made great progress in the field of material processing. Lasers have the characteristics of high energy density, high directivity, high monochromaticity and high coherence.

[0003] Most laser drilling machines in the prior art cannot facilitate users to clamp and fix workpieces of different sizes, and are also inconvenient for users to use. The laser drilling machines are also inconvenient to clamp the workpiece when drilling cylindrical workpieces, and the workpiece is prone to slight deformation when drilling relatively soft workpieces, resulting in offset during the drilling process. At the same time, it will greatly increase the processing preparation time of each workpiece, thereby significantly reducing the overall work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a fast laser hole-through device for a spinning ferrite substrate.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a fast laser through-hole device for a spin magnet ferrite substrate, comprising a control box, a plurality of support columns are installed at the bottom of the control box, and a shock-absorbing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of support columns, a display is arranged at the front end of the control box, and a material plate, a fixing assembly and a first mounting plate are installed at the top of the control box;

[0006] A module is installed on the top of the first mounting plate, a transmission assembly is installed on the top of the module, a lifting assembly is installed on the module, a laser body is installed on the lifting assembly, and a puncher is installed at the front end of the laser body.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer walls of the plurality of support columns are tightly fitted with the corresponding inner walls of the shock-absorbing sleeves, and the diameters of the plurality of shock-absorbing sleeves are larger than the diameter of the support columns.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the outer wall of the support column can be wrapped in all directions to form a continuous protective barrier, which can effectively prevent external dust, water vapor, corrosive substances, etc. from directly contacting the surface of the support column, reduce the risk of damage to the support column due to erosion, oxidation, etc., and extend the service life of the support column. At the same time, it can also utilize its own elasticity and close connection with the support column to convert part of the lateral force into its own deformation energy, and evenly disperse the remaining part to the structure around the support column, thereby enhancing the ability of the entire support structure to resist lateral deformation and improving the stability of the structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes two adjustment blocks fixedly connected to the top of the control box, sliders are installed on the two adjustment blocks, two hydraulic cylinders are installed on the top of the two sliders, connecting rods are installed at the bottom of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders, lifting rods are installed at the bottom of the two groups of connecting rods, fixing plates are installed on one side of the two groups of lifting rods, two fixing columns are installed at the bottom of the two groups of lifting rods, and pressure rings are installed at the bottom of multiple fixing columns.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the slider is first adjusted to the material width through the adjusting block, and then the material is fixed by the fixing plate installed on one side of the lifting rod, so that the material can be relatively stable during processing and marking, and the quality of the product is also improved. When the material is plastic paper, the material can be pressed and positioned by multiple fixing columns installed at the bottom of the lifting rod and pressure rings installed at the bottom of the multiple fixing columns to achieve a fixing effect.

[0011] Furthermore, two corresponding slide grooves are provided on the inner walls of the two sliding blocks, and one side of the outer walls of the plurality of lifting rods is tightly fitted with the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the lateral movement of the lifting rod is limited, the lateral force is partially converted into the friction between the slide groove and the lifting rod for dissipation, and the remaining part is evenly dispersed to the slider and surrounding related structures, thereby enhancing the ability of the entire device to resist lateral deformation, improving the stability of the structure, and ensuring that when the lifting mechanism is working, the input power can effectively drive the lifting rod to move, and the external force carried by the lifting rod can also be transmitted in a timely and accurate manner, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the entire mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, every two of the fixing columns and the pressure ring are parallel to each other, and the sizes of the multiple fixing columns are equal.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the entire structure is supported and constrained from multiple directions, forming a balanced support system. At the same time, it can more effectively prevent the structure from local collapse, tilting and other unstable phenomena, ensuring the overall stability of the structure. At the same time, it can also more accurately formulate unified production standards and process parameters, so that different batches of products have a high degree of consistency in this part of the structure, improving the stability and predictability of product quality.

[0015] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a box installed on the top of the module, a driving motor is installed at the rear end of the bottom of the box, a driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven wheel is installed inside the box, and a belt is installed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the driving motor is first started to rotate the driving wheel installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, thereby driving the belt to rotate, and then the belt drives the driven wheel to rotate synchronously, and then the driven wheel drives the screw in the module to rotate, thereby driving the lifting assembly to operate.

[0017] Furthermore, both sides of the inner wall of the belt match the outer walls of the corresponding driving wheel and driven wheel.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the torque generated by the rotation of the driving wheel can be efficiently transmitted to the driven wheel through the belt, reducing the power loss in the transmission process, and enabling the driven wheel to rotate stably and accurately synchronously with the rotation of the driving wheel, achieving a good power transmission effect and ensuring the normal operation of the entire transmission system.

[0019] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting block installed on the module, a connecting plate is installed on one side of the lifting block, and a second mounting plate is installed on one side of the connecting plate.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the lifting block is first rotatably connected to the module, then through the connecting plate installed on the lifting block, and then through the second mounting plate installed on one side of the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate and the second mounting plate can move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of rising and falling.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) By setting a fixing component, the present invention can prevent the substrate from warping and deformation, and ensure that the substrate surface is always perpendicular to the laser beam or at a predetermined angle, thereby ensuring that the through holes drilled meet high quality standards in terms of hole diameter, hole wall verticality, etc., thereby improving processing accuracy; (2) By setting a transmission component, the present invention can automatically and accurately adjust the position of the laser according to preset processing parameters and procedures, thereby reducing errors that may be caused by manual operation and further improving the accuracy of the laser action position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is an appearance diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Middle BB section view;

[0025] Figure 4 is a top view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0028] 1. Control box; 2. Support column; 3. Shock-absorbing sleeve; 4. Display; 5. Material board; 6. Fixing assembly; 601. Adjusting block; 602. Sliding block; 603. Hydraulic cylinder; 604. Connecting rod; 605. Lifting rod; 606. Fixing plate; 607. Fixing column; 608. Pressing ring; 7. First mounting plate; 8. Module; 9. Transmission assembly; 901. Box; 902. Driving motor; 903. Driving wheel; 904. Driven wheel; 905. Belt; 10. Lifting assembly; 1001. Lifting block; 1002. Connecting plate; 1003. Second mounting plate; 11. Laser body; 12. Punch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, a fast laser through-hole device for a rotating magnetic ferrite substrate of the present embodiment comprises a control box 1, a plurality of support columns 2 are installed at the bottom of the control box 1, a shock-absorbing sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of support columns 2, the outer walls of the plurality of support columns 2 are tightly fitted with the corresponding inner walls of the shock-absorbing sleeve 3, and the diameters of the plurality of shock-absorbing sleeves 3 are larger than the diameters of the support columns 2; the outer walls of the support columns 2 are fully wrapped to form a continuous protective barrier, which can effectively prevent external dust, water vapor, corrosive substances, etc. from directly contacting the surface of the support columns 2, reduce the risk of damage to the support columns 2 due to erosion, oxidation, etc., and extend the service life of the support columns 2. At the same time, the elasticity of the support columns 2 and the close connection with the support columns 2 can also be utilized. The system converts part of the lateral force into its own deformation energy, and evenly distributes the remaining part to the structure around the support column 2, thereby enhancing the ability of the entire support structure to resist lateral deformation and improving the stability of the structure. A display 4 is arranged at the front end of the control box 1, and a material plate 5, a fixing component 6 and a first mounting plate 7 are installed on the top of the control box 1. The fixing component 6 includes two adjustment blocks 601 fixedly connected to the top of the control box 1, and sliders 602 are installed on the two adjustment blocks 601. Two hydraulic cylinders 603 are installed on the top of the two sliders 602. Connecting rods 604 are installed at the bottom of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 603, and lifting rods 605 are installed at the bottom of the two groups of connecting rods 604. One side of the two groups of lifting rods 605 is installed There is a fixing plate 606, two fixing columns 607 are installed at the bottom of the two sets of lifting rods 605, and a pressure ring 608 is installed at the bottom of the multiple fixing columns 607; first, the slider 602 is adjusted to the material width through the adjustment block 601, and then the material is fixed by the fixing plate 606 installed on one side of the lifting rod 605, so that the material can be relatively stable during processing and marking, and the quality of the product is also improved. When the material is plastic paper, the multiple fixing columns 607 installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 605 and the pressure ring 608 installed at the bottom of the multiple fixing columns 607 can be used to press and position the material to achieve a fixing effect. The inner walls of the two sliders 602 are provided with two corresponding slide grooves, and the multiple lifting rods 6 One side of the outer wall of 05 is tightly fitted with the corresponding inner wall of the slide groove; it limits the lateral movement of the lifting rod 605, converts part of the lateral force into the friction between the slide groove and the lifting rod 605 for dissipation, and evenly distributes the remaining part to the slider 602 and the surrounding related structures, thereby enhancing the ability of the entire device to resist lateral deformation and improving the stability of the structure, ensuring that when the lifting mechanism is working, the input power can effectively drive the lifting rod 605 to move, and the external force carried by the lifting rod 605 can also be transmitted in time and accurately, maintaining the normal operation of the entire mechanism, and every two fixed columns 607 and the pressure ring 608 are parallel to each other, and the sizes of multiple fixed columns 607 are equal;The entire structure is supported and constrained from multiple directions, forming a balanced support system. At the same time, it can more effectively prevent the structure from local collapse, tilting and other unstable phenomena, ensuring the overall stability of the structure. At the same time, it can also more accurately formulate unified production standards and process parameters, so that different batches of products have a high degree of consistency in this part of the structure, improving the stability and predictability of product quality. ;

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a module 8 is installed on the top of the first mounting plate 7, and a transmission assembly 9 is installed on the top of the module 8. The transmission assembly 9 includes a box body 901 installed on the top of the module 8, a driving motor 902 is installed on the bottom rear end of the box body 901, and a driving wheel 903 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 902. A driven wheel 904 is installed inside the box body 901, and a belt 905 is installed between the driving wheel 903 and the driven wheel 904; first, the driving motor 902 is started, so that the driving wheel 903 installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 902 rotates, thereby driving the belt 905 to rotate, and then the belt 905 drives the driven wheel 904 to rotate. The driving wheel 904 rotates synchronously, and then the driven wheel 904 drives the screw rod in the module 8 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting component 10 to operate. Both sides of the inner wall of the belt 905 match the corresponding outer walls of the driving wheel 903 and the driven wheel 904; the torque generated by the rotation of the driving wheel 903 can be efficiently transmitted to the driven wheel 904 through the belt 905, reducing the loss of power in the transmission process, and allowing the driven wheel 904 to stably and accurately rotate synchronously with the rotation of the driving wheel 903, achieving a good power transmission effect and ensuring the normal operation of the entire transmission system.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a lifting assembly 10 is installed on the module 8, a laser body 11 is installed on the lifting assembly 10, a puncher 12 is installed at the front end of the laser body 11, and the lifting assembly 10 includes a lifting block 1001 installed on the module 8, a connecting plate 1002 is installed on one side of the lifting block 1001, and a second mounting plate 1003 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 1002; first, the lifting block 1001 is rotatably connected to the module 8, and then through the connecting plate 1002 installed on the lifting block 1001, and then through the second mounting plate 1003 installed on one side of the connecting plate 1002, so that the connecting plate 1002 and the second mounting plate 1003 can move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of rising and falling.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the driving motor 902 is started to rotate the driving wheel 903 installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 902, thereby driving the belt 905 to rotate, and then the belt 905 drives the driven wheel 904 to rotate synchronously, and then the driven wheel 904 drives the screw rod in the module 8 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting component 10 to operate, and the lifting block 1001 is rotatably connected to the module 8, and then the connecting plate 1002 installed on the lifting block 1001 is connected to the connecting plate 1002 through the second mounting plate 1003 installed on one side of the connecting plate 1002. The second mounting plate 1003 can move up and down, indirectly driving the laser body 11 to move synchronously, achieving the lifting effect, and then adjusting the slider 602 to the material width through the adjusting block 601, and then fixing the material through the fixing plate 606 installed on one side of the lifting rod 605, so that the material can be relatively stable during processing and marking, and the quality of the product is also improved. When the material is plastic paper, the material can be pressed and positioned by multiple fixing columns 607 installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 605 and the pressure ring 608 installed at the bottom of the multiple fixing columns 607, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fast laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate, comprising a control box (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (2) are installed at the bottom of the control box (1), and a shock-absorbing sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of support columns (2). A display (4) is arranged at the front end of the control box (1), and a material plate (5), a fixing assembly (6) and a first mounting plate (7) are installed at the top of the control box (1); A module (8) is mounted on the top of the first mounting plate (7), a transmission assembly (9) is mounted on the top of the module (8), a lifting assembly (10) is mounted on the module (8), a laser body (11) is mounted on the lifting assembly (10), and a puncher (12) is mounted on the front end of the laser body (11).

2. The rapid laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of support columns (2) are tightly fitted with the inner walls of the corresponding shock-absorbing sleeves (3), and the diameters of the plurality of shock-absorbing sleeves (3) are larger than the diameter of the support columns (2).

3. The rapid laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises two adjustment blocks (601) fixedly connected to the top of the control box (1), the two adjustment blocks (601) are each mounted with a slider (602), the tops of the two sliders (602) are each mounted with two hydraulic cylinders (603), the bottoms of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders (603) are each mounted with a connecting rod (604), the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods (604) are each mounted with a lifting rod (605), one side of the two groups of lifting rods (605) are each mounted with a fixing plate (606), the bottoms of the two groups of lifting rods (605) are each mounted with two fixing columns (607), and the bottoms of the plurality of fixing columns (607) are each mounted with a pressing ring (608).

4. The rapid laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sliding blocks (602) are each provided with two corresponding sliding grooves, and one side of the outer walls of the plurality of lifting rods (605) is tightly fitted with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.

5. The rapid laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate according to claim 3, characterized in that: Every two of the fixing columns (607) and the pressure ring (608) are parallel to each other, and the sizes of the multiple fixing columns (607) are equal.

6. The rapid laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) comprises a box body (901) mounted on the top of the module (8), a driving motor (902) is mounted at the bottom rear end of the box body (901), a driving wheel (903) is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (902), a driven wheel (904) is mounted inside the box body (901), and a belt (905) is mounted between the driving wheel (903) and the driven wheel (904).

7. The rapid laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the belt (905) match the outer walls of the corresponding driving wheel (903) and driven wheel (904).

8. The rapid laser through-hole device for a spinning ferrite substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (10) comprises a lifting block (1001) mounted on the module (8), a connecting plate (1002) being mounted on one side of the lifting block (1001), and a second mounting plate (1003) being mounted on one side of the connecting plate (1002).

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