Greenhouse framework cutting device

By designing a greenhouse frame cutting device including slide rails, electric sliders, fixing frames and clamping components, the problem of difficult to stably clamp and cut steel pipe frames of different specifications in the prior art is solved, and the effect of stable cutting and reduced jitter is achieved.

CN119703851AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28JIANGSU LIANFENG GREENHOUSE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411957914.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing greenhouse skeleton cutting device is difficult to stably clamp and cut steel pipe skeletons of different specifications, resulting in cutting instability and shaking problems.

Method used

A device including a cutting machine base, slide rail, electric slider, fixing frame, servo motor, belt and cutting wheel is designed. By setting up a V-shaped groove and clamping assembly of the No. 1 limit block, stable clamping and cutting of steel pipe frames of different specifications is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping and cutting of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications, reduces shaking and shaking during cutting, and improves cutting efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of greenhouse framework processing, and particularly relates to a greenhouse framework cutting device which comprises a cutting machine base. A first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the center end of the cutting machine base. A first electric sliding block is connected to the first sliding rail in a sliding mode. The top end of the first electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. A V-shaped groove of a first limiting block is matched with a groove of a first matching block to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the greenhouse steel pipe framework, the greenhouse steel pipe frameworks of different specifications can be stably clamped through contact clamping of four points, a first electric sliding block is used for driving a cutting wheel rotating at a high speed to cut the multiple greenhouse steel pipe frameworks, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the two connecting plates connected with the U-shaped plate to synchronously slide downwards, the two sides of the cut position of the greenhouse steel pipe framework can be stably clamped, and the situation that the greenhouse steel pipe framework shakes during cutting is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of greenhouse frame processing, in particular to a greenhouse frame cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse frames are the main building materials used to build greenhouses. The types of greenhouse frames include bamboo and wood structures, steel pipe structures, pipe rack structures, and steel-bamboo mixed structures. Depending on the different needs of agricultural planting, appropriate structures are selected for construction.

[0003] A patent application with publication number CN115464209A discloses a steel pipe cutting machine, including a first machine tool, a cutting mechanism, a clamping and conveying mechanism and a cutting and fixing mechanism. The first machine tool is sequentially provided with a clamping and conveying mechanism and a cutting and fixing mechanism. This application uses a cleaning mechanism to flush debris adhered to the inner and outer surfaces of a small section of pipe, thereby achieving the function of automatic cleaning after the pipe is cut.

[0004] The above-mentioned greenhouse frame cutting machine mainly cleans the cut frame steel pipe to reduce the adhesion of debris on the surface of the frame steel pipe, which is convenient for subsequent frame processing. When cutting large quantities of greenhouse steel pipe frames, since the current greenhouse frame cutting devices are mostly suitable for cutting single-specification steel pipe frames, it is difficult to stably clamp and cut steel pipe frames of different specifications.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a greenhouse frame cutting device. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a greenhouse frame cutting device described in the present invention comprises a cutting machine base; a No. 1 slide rail is fixedly connected to the central end of the cutting machine base; a No. 1 electric slider is slidably connected to the No. 1 slide rail; a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 electric slider; a cutting wheel is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing frame; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame; a belt is connected between the output end of the servo motor and the cutting wheel, and the servo motor can drive the cutting wheel to rotate through the belt; a fixing mechanism is provided at the end of the cutting machine base, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix greenhouse frames of different specifications.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a support frame, a No. 1 limit block, a clamping assembly and a transmission assembly; the two support frames are symmetrically fixed to the ends of the cutting machine base, and the two support frames are located at the center of the cutting machine base; a plurality of No. 1 limit blocks are fixed to the inner wall of the support frame, and the No. 1 limit block is provided with a V-shaped groove; the clamping assembly is arranged on the support frame, and the clamping assembly is used to cooperate with the No. 1 limit block to clamp the greenhouse frame; the transmission assembly is arranged on the outside of the support frame, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the clamping assembly to clamp the greenhouse frame.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a sliding rod, a connecting plate and a matching block No. 1; the plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the ends of the plurality of sliding rods; the matching block No. 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, and a groove corresponding to the V-groove of the limit block No. 1 is provided on the matching block No. 1.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a side plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a U-shaped plate; the side plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the two support frames, and the side plate is away from the fixed frame; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate; the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the two ends of the U-shaped plate are respectively connected to the two connecting plates.

[0011] Preferably, a No. 2 slide rail is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the cutting machine base; a sliding frame is slidably connected to the No. 2 slide rail via a No. 2 electric slider; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame; a plurality of hollow rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block; a conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of hollow rods.

[0012] Preferably, rubber rings are fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of conical cylinders; the rubber rings are provided in plurality, and the diameters of the plurality of rubber rings are different.

[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of the multiple hollow rods are symmetrically slidably connected to a sliding plate through a No. 1 spring; a support block is fixed to the outside of the sliding plate; a rubber block is fixed to the support block; an extrusion assembly is provided on the support frame, and the extrusion assembly is used to extrude gas to push the support block to extrude the inner wall of the greenhouse frame.

[0014] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion cylinder, a disc, a hard tube and a soft tube; a plurality of the extrusion cylinders are fixedly connected to the end of the support frame, and the extrusion cylinders are located at the sliding rod; the disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, and the disc slides along the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder; the hard tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion cylinder; the soft tube is fixedly connected to one end of the hard tube away from the extrusion cylinder, and the other end of the soft tube is connected to the hollow rod.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of No. 2 limit blocks are fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame, and a V-shaped groove is provided on the No. 2 limit block; an air pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed block; a plurality of short rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame through a No. 2 spring; a No. 2 matching block is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of short rods, and a groove corresponding to the V-shaped groove of the No. 2 limit block is provided on the No. 2 matching block.

[0016] Preferably, a collecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame near the bottom of the cutting wheel; and a waste chip groove is formed at the end of the collecting plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The greenhouse frame cutting device described in the present invention closely fits the outer wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame through the V-groove of the No. 1 limit block and the groove of the No. 1 matching block. Through the contact clamping at four points, it can adapt to the stable clamping of greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications. The No. 1 electric slider is used to drive the rapidly rotating cutting wheel to cut multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames, which plays a role in stable cutting of greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the two connecting plates connected by the U-shaped plate to slide down synchronously, which can stably clamp the two sides of the greenhouse steel pipe frame at the cutting point, reduce the shaking of the greenhouse steel pipe frame during cutting, rely on the conical cylinder to be partially inserted into the greenhouse steel pipe frame, and the partial conical surface of the conical cylinder is pressed against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame to achieve stable support for the intercepted end of the greenhouse steel pipe frame, and reduce the shaking of the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe frame during cutting.

[0018] 2. The greenhouse frame cutting device described in the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of rubber rings of different diameters are fixed on the outside of the conical cylinder, and some of the rubber rings can fit the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame, thereby increasing the friction between the conical cylinder and the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame and reducing the shaking of the greenhouse steel pipe frame when being intercepted. The connecting plate drives the disc to squeeze the inside of the extrusion cylinder, and the gas generated by the extrusion is sent to the hollow rod to push the two sliding plates to slide, and the supporting block is cooperated with the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame to support the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame to prevent rolling. The groove of the No. 2 matching block is cooperated with the V-groove of the No. 2 limit block to clamp the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe frame and pull it, thereby cutting the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe frame. The waste chip groove is used to receive the waste chips generated by the cutting of the greenhouse steel pipe frame, thereby reducing the influence of the waste chips on the sliding of the No. 1 electric slider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed block in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conical tube in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. cutting machine base; 11. No. 1 slide rail; 12. No. 1 electric slide block; 13. fixed frame; 14. cutting wheel; 15. servo motor; 16. belt; 2. support frame; 21. No. 1 limit block; 3. sliding rod; 31. connecting plate; 32. No. 1 matching block; 4. side plate; 41. hydraulic cylinder; 42. U-shaped plate; 5. No. 2 slide rail; 51. sliding frame; 52. fixed block; 53. hollow rod; 54. conical cylinder; 6. rubber ring; 7. sliding plate; 71. support block; 72. rubber block; 8. extrusion cylinder; 81. disc; 82. hard conduit; 83. soft conduit; 9. No. 2 limit block; 91. air pump; 92. connecting frame; 93. short rod; 94. No. 2 matching block; 95. collecting plate; 96. waste chip trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a greenhouse frame cutting device described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a cutting machine base 1; a No. 1 slide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the central end of the cutting machine base 1; a No. 1 electric slider 12 is slidably connected to the No. 1 slide rail 11; a fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 electric slider 12; a cutting wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing frame 13; a servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 13; a belt 16 is connected between the output end of the servo motor 15 and the cutting wheel 14, and the servo motor 15 can drive the cutting wheel 14 to rotate through the belt 16; a fixing mechanism is provided at the end of the cutting machine base 1, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix greenhouse frames of different specifications; when cutting a large number of greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications, firstly, a plurality of greenhouse steel pipes are fixedly connected. The frame is placed on the cutting machine base 1, and a fixing mechanism is used to stably clamp multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames. The fixing mechanism can adapt to clamping greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications. After the greenhouse steel pipe frame is stably clamped, the No. 1 electric slider 12 on the No. 1 slide rail 11 drives the fixed frame 13 to slide, and the output end of the servo motor 15 drives the cutting wheel 14 connected to the belt 16 to rotate rapidly. As the No. 1 electric slider 12 drives the cutting wheel 14 to approach the fixed greenhouse steel pipe frame, the cutting wheel 14 rotates rapidly to cut multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames. After the cutting of multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames is completed, the No. 1 electric slider 12 drives the cutting wheel 14 to slide and reset, and continues to push the remaining greenhouse steel pipe frames to the cutting wheel 14 for cutting, which plays a role in stably cutting a large number of greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a support frame 2, a No. 1 limit block 21, a clamping assembly and a transmission assembly; the two support frames 2 are symmetrically fixed to the ends of the cutting machine base 1, and the two support frames 2 are located at the center of the cutting machine base 1; a plurality of No. 1 limit blocks 21 are fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 2, and the No. 1 limit block 21 is provided with a V-shaped groove; the clamping assembly is arranged on the support frame 2, and the clamping assembly is used to cooperate with the No. 1 limit block 21 to clamp the greenhouse frame; the transmission assembly is arranged on the outside of the support frame 2, and the transmission assembly The components are used to drive the clamping components to clamp the greenhouse frame; when multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications are fixedly cut, the multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames are respectively passed through the middle hollow parts of the two support frames 2, and are respectively placed on the V-shaped grooves of the No. 1 limit blocks 21. The V-shaped grooves of the No. 1 limit blocks 21 can adapt to the placement of greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications. Driven by the transmission component, multiple No. 1 limit blocks 21 cooperate with the clamping components to stably adapt to the clamping of multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames, which is convenient for stable cutting of greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications.

[0025] The clamping assembly includes a sliding rod 3, a connecting plate 31 and a No. 1 matching block 32; multiple sliding rods 3 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2; the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the ends of multiple sliding rods 3; the No. 1 matching block 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 3, and the No. 1 matching block 32 is provided with a groove corresponding to the V-shaped groove of the No. 1 limit block 21; when clamping greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications, the transmission assembly is used to drive the connecting plate 31 to slide down, and the connecting plate 31 can synchronously drive multiple sliding rods 3 to slide down the inner wall of the support frame 2, and multiple No. 1 matching blocks 32 are fitted on the outer walls of multiple greenhouse steel pipe skeletons for pressure covering, and the groove of the No. 1 matching block 32 cooperates with the V-shaped groove of the No. 1 limit block 21 to tightly fit the outer wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton for clamping. Through the contact clamping at four points, it can adapt to the stable clamping of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications, and play a role in stable cutting of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications.

[0026] The transmission assembly includes a side plate 4, a hydraulic cylinder 41 and a U-shaped plate 42; the side plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the two support frames 2, and the side plate 4 is away from the fixed frame 13; the hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate 4; the U-shaped plate 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 41, and the two ends of the U-shaped plate 42 are respectively connected to the two connecting plates 31; when the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is cut, the cutting point of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is most likely to shake, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 on the side plate 4 is retracted to drive the two connecting plates 31 connected to the U-shaped plate 42 to slide down synchronously, and the two connecting plates 31 respectively drive multiple No. 1 matching blocks 32 to press down and clamp multiple greenhouse steel pipe skeletons, stably clamping both sides of the cutting point of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, thereby reducing the shaking and cutting deviation of the cutting point of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton during cutting.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a second slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting machine base 1; a sliding frame 51 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 5 through a second electric slider; a fixed block 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame 51; a plurality of hollow rods 53 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block 52; a conical cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of hollow rods 53; when the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is cut into multiple sections, the cut small sections are more likely to shake during the cutting process than the long sections, resulting in an uneven cross section of the cut small sections, and the second slide rail 5 is used to fix the cut small sections to the cutting machine base. 1 is located on the side of the end portion close to the interception position. After multiple greenhouse steel pipe skeletons are clamped and fixed, the No. 2 electric slider drives the sliding frame 51 to slide, and the hollow rod 53 on the fixed block 52 is inserted into the interior of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. The conical tube 54 is partially inserted into the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, and the partial conical surface of the conical tube 54 fits and squeezes the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton to achieve stable support for the intercepted end of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. The conical tube 54 can adapt to being inserted into the inner wall of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications, thereby reducing the shaking of the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton during cutting.

[0028] A plurality of rubber rings 6 are fixed to the outside of the conical tubes 54; a plurality of the rubber rings 6 are provided, and the diameters of the plurality of rubber rings 6 are different; when the intercepted portion of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is squeezed and supported, a plurality of rubber rings 6 with different diameters are fixed to the outside of the conical tube 54, and when the partial conical surface of the conical tube 54 is pressed against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, part of the rubber rings 6 on the conical tube 54 can be pressed against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, thereby increasing the friction between the conical tube 54 and the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton and reducing the shaking of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton when it is intercepted.

[0029] The inner walls of the plurality of hollow rods 53 are symmetrically and slidably connected with sliding plates 7 through spring No. 1; a support block 71 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate 7; a rubber block 72 is fixedly connected to the support block 71; an extrusion assembly is arranged on the support frame 2, and the extrusion assembly is used to extrude gas to push the support block 71 to squeeze the inner wall of the greenhouse frame; when the greenhouse steel pipe frame is intercepted, the extrusion assembly is triggered when the greenhouse steel pipe frame is fixed, and the extrusion assembly squeezes the gas into the hollow rod 53, and the gas enters the hollow rod 53 to push the two symmetrical sliding plates 7 to slide, and the spring No. 1 is stretched and stressed, and the two support blocks 71 cooperate with the rubber block 72 to support the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame, and the rubber block 72 can adapt to the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame of different specifications. After the clamping of the greenhouse steel pipe frame is released, the sliding plate 7 can be pulled back to its original position by the spring No. 1, thereby reducing the rolling deviation when intercepting the greenhouse steel pipe frame.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 6As shown, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion cylinder 8, a disc 81, a hard conduit 82 and a soft conduit 83; the multiple extrusion cylinders 8 are fixedly connected to the end of the support frame 2, and the extrusion cylinder 8 is located at the sliding rod 3; the disc 81 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 3, and the disc 81 slides against the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder 8; the hard conduit 82 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion cylinder 8; the soft conduit 83 is fixedly connected to the end of the hard conduit 82 away from the extrusion cylinder 8, and the other end of the soft conduit 83 is connected to the hollow rod 53; when the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton of the intercepted part is supported, the connecting plate 31 is used to drive the multiple sliding rods 3 to slide down, and the sliding rods 3 are fixed The connected disc 81 squeezes the gas in the extrusion tube 8, and the gas in the extrusion tube 8 is sent to the soft tube 83 through the hard tube 82, and the gas is then sent to the hollow rod 53 by the soft tube 83, thereby pushing the two sliding plates 7 to slide to the outside of the hollow rod 53, and cooperating with the support block 71 to press against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, playing a role in supporting and preventing the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton from rolling. When the connecting plate 31 drives the multiple sliding rods 3 to reset, the gas inside the hollow rod 53 is extracted into the extrusion tube 8, thereby releasing the support for the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. At the same time, the soft tube 83 is made of soft material, which can facilitate the displacement of the fixed block 52.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the end of the sliding frame 51 is fixedly connected with a plurality of No. 2 limit blocks 9, and the No. 2 limit blocks 9 are provided with V-shaped grooves; the outside of the fixed block 52 is fixedly connected with an air pump 91; the end of the fixed block 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 92; the inner wall of the connecting frame 92 is slidably connected with a plurality of short rods 93 through No. 2 springs; the bottom ends of the plurality of short rods 93 are fixedly connected with a No. 2 matching block 94, and the No. 2 matching block 94 is provided with a groove corresponding to the V-shaped groove of the No. 2 limit block 9; when the When the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is intercepted, the air pump 91 is used to generate gas to enter the connecting frame 92, pushing the No. 2 matching block 94 at the bottom of multiple short rods 93 downward, and the No. 2 spring is stretched and stressed. The groove of the No. 2 matching block 94 cooperates with the V-shaped groove of the No. 2 limit block 9 to clamp the outer wall of the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. As the No. 2 electric slider drives the overall displacement of the fixed block 52, it can pull multiple intercepted parts of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, thereby playing a role in cutting the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a collecting plate 95 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 13 near the bottom of the cutting wheel 14; a waste chip groove 96 is opened at the end of the collecting plate 95; when the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is cut, the collecting plate 95 is fixed to the outside of the fixed frame 13, and in the process of the No. 1 electric slide block 12 driving the cutting wheel 14 to cut the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, the waste chip groove 96 is located below the cutting point of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton to receive the waste chips, which plays the role of collecting the waste chips of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton and reduces the waste chips falling on the No. 1 slide rail 11 to affect the sliding effect of the No. 1 electric slide block 12.

[0033] Working process: When cutting a large number of greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications, first place multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames on the cutting machine base 1, use the fixing mechanism to stably clamp the multiple greenhouse steel pipe frames, and the fixing mechanism can adapt to clamping greenhouse steel pipe frames of different specifications. After the greenhouse steel pipe frame is clamped stably, the No. 1 electric slider 12 on the No. 1 slide rail 11 drives the fixing frame 13 to slide, and the output end of the servo motor 15 drives the cutting wheel 14 connected to the belt 16 to rotate rapidly. As the No. 1 electric slider 12 drives the cutting wheel 14 close to the fixed greenhouse steel pipe frame, the cutting wheel 14 rotates rapidly. The plurality of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons are automatically cut. After the cutting of the plurality of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons is completed, the No. 1 electric slider 12 drives the cutting wheel 14 to slide and reset, and continues to push the remaining greenhouse steel pipe skeletons to the cutting wheel 14 for cutting, thereby playing a role in stable cutting of a large number of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications; when the plurality of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications are fixedly cut, the plurality of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons are respectively passed through the middle hollow parts of the two support frames 2, and are respectively placed on the V-shaped grooves of the No. 1 limit block 21. The V-shaped grooves of the No. 1 limit block 21 can adapt to the placement of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications. Under the drive of the transmission component, multiple No. 1 limit blocks 21 cooperate with the clamping component to stably adapt to the clamping of multiple greenhouse steel pipe skeletons, which is convenient for stable cutting of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications; when clamping greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications, the transmission component is used to drive the connecting plate 31 to slide down, and the connecting plate 31 can synchronously drive multiple sliding rods 3 to slide down the inner wall of the support frame 2, and multiple No. 1 matching blocks 32 are fitted on the outer walls of the multiple greenhouse steel pipe skeletons for pressure covering, and the groove of the No. 1 matching block 32 cooperates with the V-shaped groove of the No. 1 limit block 21, which is tightly fitted on the outer wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton for clamping, and through the four The contact clamping of each point can adapt to the stable clamping of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications, and play a role in stable cutting of greenhouse steel pipe skeletons of different specifications; when cutting the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, the cutting part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is most likely to shake, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 on the side plate 4 is retracted to drive the two connecting plates 31 connected by the U-shaped plate 42 to slide down synchronously, and the two connecting plates 31 respectively drive multiple No. 1 matching blocks 32 to press down and clamp multiple greenhouse steel pipe skeletons, and stably clamp the two sides of the cutting part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, so as to reduce the shaking and cutting deviation of the cutting part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton during cutting; When the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is cut into multiple sections, the small sections cut off are more likely to shake during the cutting process than the long sections, resulting in uneven cut surfaces of the small sections. The No. 2 slide rail 5 is fixed to the end of the cutting machine base 1 on one side close to the cutting position. After multiple greenhouse steel pipe skeletons are clamped and fixed, the No. 2 electric slider drives the sliding frame 51 to slide, and the hollow rod 53 on the fixed block 52 is inserted into the interior of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, and the conical cylinder 54 is partially inserted into the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. The partial conical surface of the conical cylinder 54 is pressed against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton to achieve the cut section of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. The conical tube 54 can be inserted into the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame of different specifications to reduce the shaking of the cut part of the greenhouse steel pipe frame when it is cut; when the cut part of the greenhouse steel pipe frame is squeezed and supported, a plurality of rubber rings 6 of different diameters are fixed on the outside of the conical tube 54. When the conical surface of the conical tube 54 is pressed against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame, the rubber rings 6 on the conical tube 54 can be pressed against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame, thereby increasing the friction between the conical tube 54 and the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe frame and reducing the shaking of the greenhouse steel pipe frame when it is cut; When the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is intercepted, the extrusion assembly is triggered when the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton is fixed. The extrusion assembly squeezes the gas into the hollow rod 53. The gas enters the hollow rod 53 and pushes the two symmetrical sliding plates 7 to slide. The No. 1 spring is stretched and stressed. The two support blocks 71 cooperate with the rubber block 72 to support the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. The rubber block 72 can adapt to the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton of different specifications. After releasing the clamping of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, the sliding plate 7 can be pulled back to its original position by the No. 1 spring, thereby reducing the rolling deviation when intercepting the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton; when the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton of the intercepted part is supported, the connecting plate 31 is used to drive multiple When the sliding rod 3 slides down, the disc 81 fixed on the sliding rod 3 squeezes the gas in the extrusion tube 8, and the gas in the extrusion tube 8 is sent to the soft tube 83 through the hard tube 82, and the gas is then sent to the hollow rod 53 by the soft tube 83, so as to push the two sliding plates 7 to slide to the outside of the hollow rod 53, and cooperate with the support block 71 to press against the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, so as to play the role of supporting and preventing the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton from rolling. When the connecting plate 31 drives the multiple sliding rods 3 to reset, the gas inside the hollow rod 53 is extracted into the extrusion tube 8, so as to release the support for the inner wall of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. At the same time, the soft tube 83 is made of soft material, which can facilitate the displacement of the fixed block 52. When intercepting the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, the air pump 91 is used to generate gas to enter the connecting frame 92, push the No. 2 matching block 94 at the bottom of the multiple short rods 93 downward, and the No. 2 spring is stretched and stressed. The groove of the No. 2 matching block 94 cooperates with the V-shaped groove of the No. 2 limit block 9 to clamp the outer wall of the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton. As the No. 2 electric slider drives the overall displacement of the fixed block 52, it can pull multiple intercepted parts of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, so as to play the role of cutting the intercepted part of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton; When cutting the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, a collecting plate 95 is fixed on the outside of the fixing frame 13. In the process of the No. 1 electric slide block 12 driving the cutting wheel 14 to cut the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton, the waste chip groove 96 is located below the cutting point of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton to receive the waste chips, thereby collecting the waste chips of the greenhouse steel pipe skeleton and reducing the impact of the waste chips falling on the No. 1 slide rail 11 on the sliding effect of the No. 1 electric slide block 12.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse frame cutting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cutting machine base (1); a first slide rail (11) is fixedly connected to the central end of the cutting machine base (1); a first electric slide block (12) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (11); a fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric slide block (12); a cutting wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing frame (13); a servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (13); a belt (16) is connected between the output end of the servo motor (15) and the cutting wheel (14), and the servo motor (15) can drive the cutting wheel (14) to rotate via the belt (16); a fixing mechanism is arranged at the end of the cutting machine base (1), and the fixing mechanism is used to fix greenhouse frames of different specifications.

2. A greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a support frame (2), a No. 1 limit block (21), a clamping assembly and a transmission assembly; two of the support frames (2) are symmetrically fixed to the ends of the cutting machine base (1), and the two support frames (2) are located at the center of the cutting machine base (1); a plurality of the No. 1 limit blocks (21) are fixed to the inner wall of the support frame (2), and the No. 1 limit blocks (21) are provided with V-shaped grooves; the clamping assembly is arranged on the support frame (2), and the clamping assembly is used to cooperate with the No. 1 limit blocks (21) to clamp the greenhouse frame; the transmission assembly is arranged outside the support frame (2), and the transmission assembly is used to drive the clamping assembly to clamp the greenhouse frame.

3. A greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a sliding rod (3), a connecting plate (31) and a No. 1 matching block (32); the plurality of sliding rods (3) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2); the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the ends of the plurality of sliding rods (3); the No. 1 matching block (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (3), and the No. 1 matching block (32) is provided with a groove corresponding to the V-shaped groove of the No. 1 limiting block (21).

4. A greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a side plate (4), a hydraulic cylinder (41) and a U-shaped plate (42); the side plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the two support frames (2), and the side plate (4) is away from the fixed frame (13); the hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate (4); the U-shaped plate (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (41), and the two ends of the U-shaped plate (42) are respectively connected to the two connecting plates (31).

5. The greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second slide rail (5) is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the cutting machine base (1); a sliding frame (51) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (5) via a second electric slider; a fixed block (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame (51); a plurality of hollow rods (53) are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block (52); and a conical cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of hollow rods (53).

6. A greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of conical cylinders (54); a plurality of the rubber rings (6) are provided, and the diameters of the plurality of rubber rings (6) are different.

7. The greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the plurality of hollow rods (53) are symmetrically slidably connected to a sliding plate (7) via a No. 1 spring; a support block (71) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate (7); a rubber block (72) is fixedly connected to the support block (71); and an extrusion assembly is provided on the support frame (2), the extrusion assembly being used to extrude gas to push the support block (71) to extrude the inner wall of the greenhouse frame.

8. A greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion cylinder (8), a disc (81), a hard tube (82) and a soft tube (83); a plurality of the extrusion cylinders (8) are fixedly connected to the end of the support frame (2), and the extrusion cylinders (8) are located at the sliding rod (3); the disc (81) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod (3), and the disc (81) slides in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder (8); the hard tube (82) is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion cylinder (8); the soft tube (83) is fixedly connected to one end of the hard tube (82) away from the extrusion cylinder (8), and the other end of the soft tube (83) is connected to the hollow rod (53).

9. The greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the sliding frame (51) is fixedly connected to a plurality of No. 2 limit blocks (9), and the No. 2 limit blocks (9) are provided with a V-shaped groove; the outside of the fixed block (52) is fixedly connected to an air pump (91); the end of the fixed block (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (92); the inner wall of the connecting frame (92) is slidably connected to a plurality of short rods (93) via a No. 2 spring; the bottom ends of the plurality of short rods (93) are fixedly connected to a No. 2 matching block (94), and the No. 2 matching block (94) is provided with a groove corresponding to the V-shaped groove of the No. 2 limit block (9).

10. The greenhouse frame cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting plate (95) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame (13) near the bottom of the cutting wheel (14); a waste chip groove (96) is provided at the end of the collecting plate (95).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel pipe cutting machine

    CN115464209A