Pug mill for ceramic processing
By designing a ceramic processing mud training machine, the combination of placement, filtration and shaking mechanisms is used to solve the problem that it is difficult for the market mud training machine to separate mud and impurities, effectively screening and blocking of mud materials is achieved, and the purity of mud materials is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411055401.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the mud trainer on the market treats soil containing impurities, it is difficult to effectively separate impurities and mud materials, resulting in the mud materials being easily blocked during the rolling process.
A ceramic processing mud training machine is designed, including a placement mechanism, a filter mechanism and a shaking mechanism. The sludge is placed through the placement mechanism, and the filtering mechanism shakes in the inner cavity of the placement mechanism to buckle the mud that is stuck in the holes on the outer surface to prevent clogging. At the same time, the shaking mechanism applies a squeeze pressure, so that the filter mechanism produces periodic cyclic movement in the inner cavity of the placement box, realizing effective screening of clay materials.
Effectively prevent clogging of mud material during the rolling process, and through the rolling and screening function of the screening box, the impurities and stones in the mud material are removed, and the purity of the mud material is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN119704393A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a clay kneading machine for ceramic processing. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic processing is an ancient and exquisite craft. It covers multiple links from the selection of raw materials to the shaping and modification of finished products. First, high-quality raw materials such as clay, quartz and feldspar are selected, finely ground and mixed to form blanks with specific composition and properties. Then, the blanks are given a preliminary shape through molding processes such as throwing, slip injection, and molding. The dried blank enters the firing stage, and a series of physical and chemical changes occur in the high-temperature kiln, making it strong and dense. After firing, surface treatments such as glazing and painting are also carried out to add beauty and functionality. Throughout the processing process, craftsmen rely on their rich experience and superb skills to strictly control parameters such as temperature, humidity, and pressure to ensure that every ceramic product reaches excellent quality. Ceramic processing is not only the shaping of materials, but also the inheritance and innovation of art and craftsmanship;
[0003] During ceramic processing, the clay required for ceramic processing needs to be screened and refined; however, the clay refining machines on the market cannot separate the impurities and clay well when encountering clay containing impurities. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ceramic processing clay kneading machine, comprising a frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected with a placing mechanism, by setting the placing mechanism, the clay required for ceramic processing can be placed, when the filtering mechanism is shaking in the inner cavity of the placing mechanism, the clay stuck in the holes on the outer surface of the filtering mechanism is buckled down, so as to prevent the clay from being blocked during the kneading process, the placing mechanism comprises a placing box, the placing box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the sides of the upper surface of the placing box are symmetrically installed with arc-shaped rack plates, by setting the arc-shaped rack plates, when the shaking mechanism drives the filtering mechanism to shake in the inner cavity of the placing box, the stirring mechanism is stirred;
[0005] The outer side surface of the placement box is fixedly connected to a blocking frame, and by providing the blocking frame, the clay required for ceramic processing in the inner cavity of the placement box can be blocked to prevent splashing during stirring; the blocking frame is fixedly connected to a shaking mechanism on a side away from the placement box, and by providing the shaking mechanism, an extrusion force can be applied to the filtering mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism can produce a periodic circulation effect in the inner cavity of the placement box; the shaking mechanism includes a first support frame, the first support frame is fixedly connected to a side of the blocking frame away from the placement box, the end of the first support frame is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, a rotating ball is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve, and a second support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ball away from the limiting sleeve, and the rotating ball can be limited by providing the limiting sleeve, so that the rotating ball can drive the second support frame to change its angle with the first support frame;
[0006] The bottom end of the second support frame is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism. By setting the filtering mechanism, the mud required for ceramic processing in the inner cavity of the placing box can be squeezed when the shaking mechanism generates shaking, so that during the extrusion process, the fine mud is introduced into the inner cavity of the screening box, and the block mud will be crushed during the rolling process, and finally the impurities and stones in the mud required for ceramic processing are blocked on the outer surface of the screening box, so as to achieve the screening of the mud. The filtering mechanism includes a connecting box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second support frame, the lower surface of the connecting box is fixedly connected with the screening box, the inner wall of the screening box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, and the inner cavity of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism. By setting the screening box, the mud can be rolled and screened, and by setting the discharging mechanism, the refined mud can be absorbed and discharged from the inner cavity of the screening box.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the placement box is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, a water inlet pipe is passed through the upper surface of the first fixing plate, the top end of the water inlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the placement box, and a sewage pipe is passed through the lower surface of the placement box. By setting the first fixing plate, the water inlet pipe can be fixed, and by setting the water inlet pipe, water can be poured into the inner cavity of the placement box, thereby washing away the mud attached to the inner wall of the placement box, and by setting the sewage pipe, the mud can be discharged from the inner cavity of the placement box.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box is fixedly connected with a material buckling mechanism. By setting up the material buckling mechanism, when the screening box is shaken, the material buckling mechanism can contact the mud blocked in the holes of the screening box, and the mud can be counted into the inner cavity of the screening box during the shaking of the screening box, thereby preventing the screening box from being blocked. The material buckling mechanism includes a track tube, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track tube, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sliding block, and the lower surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box. By setting up the track tube, the sliding block can be limited so that the sliding block can move stably in the inner cavity of the track tube, thereby making the movable rod produce a stable movement effect, and by setting up the first spring, elastic potential energy can be generated, so that the movable rod is always subjected to an upward extrusion force.
[0009] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable rod, and an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the top end of the second spring. The extrusion block passes through the placement box, and the extrusion block is frictionally fitted with the holes opened on the outer side of the screening box. By setting the extrusion block, the holes on the outer surface of the screening box can be squeezed, so that the mud stuck in the holes can be squeezed into the inner cavity of the screening box. By setting the second spring, an extrusion force can be continuously applied to the extrusion block.
[0010] Preferably, the shaking mechanism further comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blocking frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame, a first rotating rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor through a coupling, and an eccentric cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod. By providing the servo motor, the first rotating rod can drive the eccentric cylinder to rotate after the power supply is connected and the switch is turned on.
[0011] Preferably, the eccentric cylinder is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod at one end away from the first rotating rod, the outer surface of the second rotating rod is slidably connected to the limiting frame, the bottom end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blocking frame, and the connecting box is fixedly connected to the side close to the eccentric cylinder with an extrusion sleeve, and the extrusion sleeve is extruded and fitted with the eccentric cylinder. By setting the limiting frame, the second rotating rod can be limited, so that the eccentric cylinder will not shake at the end due to its excessive length when rotating, and by setting the extrusion sleeve, it can be extruded and fitted with the outer surface of the eccentric cylinder, so that the screening box can shake.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the side of the cover plate close to the fixed box is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a circular ring, the outer surface of the circular ring is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, the side of the sliding sleeve away from the circular ring is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack of the arc-shaped rack plate, and by providing the circular ring, the sliding sleeve can be limited so that the gear can produce a relatively stable rotation with the cover plate, and by providing the gear, when the fixed box shakes, it can mesh with the rack of the arc-shaped rack plate, thereby causing the gear to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box away from the cover plate, and the stirring mechanism includes a semicircular track rod, and the semicircular track rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box away from the cover plate, and the end of the semicircular track rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a screening plate. By setting up the stirring mechanism, the mud material in the inner cavity of the screening box can be stirred when the gear rotates, thereby further refining the mud material.
[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the semicircular track rod is slidably connected to a sliding ring, and the outer surface of the semicircular track rod is sleeved with a third spring, and the end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sliding ring. By arranging the semicircular track rod, the sliding ring can be limited so that the sliding ring can slide stably on the outer surface of the semicircular track rod. By arranging the third spring, elastic potential energy can be generated, so that the sliding ring can rebound after sliding on the outer surface of the semicircular track rod. The sliding ring is fixedly connected to a stirring plate on the side away from the fixed box, and the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the stirring plate. The upper surface of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, and the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating column at the axis center of the side away from the sliding sleeve, and the rotating column penetrates the fixed box, and the rotating column is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod on the side away from the gear, and the end of the extrusion rod is extruded and adapted to the extrusion plate. By arranging the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod can be squeezed against the extrusion plate when the gear rotates, so that the stirring plate can be subjected to an extrusion force.
[0015] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame away from the inner wall of the connecting box, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the bottom end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a suction port, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe. By arranging the water pump, suction can be generated at the suction port after power is connected, so that the mud on the upper surface of the screening plate is sucked into the inner cavity of the feed pipe and finally discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0016] The present invention provides a clay kneading machine for ceramic processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The clay kneading machine for ceramic processing can place the clay required for ceramic processing by setting a placing mechanism. When the filtering mechanism is shaking in the inner cavity of the placing mechanism, the clay stuck in the holes on the outer surface of the filtering mechanism can be buckled down, thereby preventing the clay from being blocked during the kneading process. By setting an arc-shaped rack plate, the stirring mechanism can be stirred when the shaking mechanism drives the filtering mechanism to shake in the inner cavity of the placing box.
[0018] 2. The ceramic processing clay kneading machine can apply an extrusion force to the filtering mechanism by setting a shaking mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism can produce a periodic cyclic motion effect in the inner cavity of the placement box. By setting a limit sleeve, the rotating ball can be limited, so that the rotating ball can drive the second support frame to change the angle with the first support frame.
[0019] 3. The clay kneading machine for ceramic processing, by providing a filtering mechanism, can squeeze the clay required for ceramic processing located in the inner cavity of the placing box when the shaking mechanism generates shaking, so that in the process of extrusion, the fine clay is introduced into the inner cavity of the screening box, and the blocky mud will be crushed in the process of rolling, and finally the impurities and stones in the clay required for ceramic processing are blocked on the outer surface of the screening box, so as to achieve the screening of the clay. By providing the screening box, the clay can be rolled and screened, and by providing the discharging mechanism, the refined clay can be absorbed and discharged from the inner cavity of the screening box.
[0020] Fourth, the clay kneading machine for ceramic processing, by providing a material-locking mechanism, can contact the clay blocked in the holes of the screening box when the screening box is shaken, and squeeze the clay into the inner cavity of the screening box during the shaking of the screening box, thereby preventing the screening box from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a clay kneading machine for ceramic processing according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 A top view of a clay kneading machine for ceramic processing according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the placement mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buckling mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, placement mechanism; 3, blocking frame; 4, shaking mechanism; 5, filtering mechanism; 6, discharging mechanism; 21, placement box; 22, drainage pipe; 23, arc-shaped rack plate; 24, first fixed plate; 25, water inlet pipe; 26, buckling mechanism; 261, track pipe; 262, sliding block; 263, movable rod; 264, first spring; 265, second spring; 266, extrusion block; 41, fixed frame; 42, servo motor; 43, first rotating rod; 44, eccentric cylinder; 45, second rotating rod; 46, limit frame; 47, first support frame; 48, limit sleeve; 4 9. Rotating ball; 410. Second supporting frame; 411. Extrusion sleeve; 51. Connecting box; 52. Screening box; 53. Fixed box; 54. Cover plate; 55. Fixed block; 56. Ring; 57. Sliding sleeve; 58. Gear; 59. Stirring mechanism; 591. Semicircular track rod; 592. Support rod; 593. Screening plate; 594. Sliding ring; 595. Third spring; 596. Stirring plate; 597. Elastic plate; 598. Extrusion plate; 599. Rotating column; 5910. Extrusion rod; 61. Fixed frame; 62. Water pump; 63. Discharge pipe; 64. Feed pipe; 65. Suction port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0034] The first embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clay kneading machine for ceramic processing, comprising a frame 1, a placing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and the placing mechanism 2 is provided to place the clay required for ceramic processing, and when the filtering mechanism 5 is shaken in the inner cavity of the placing mechanism 2, the clay stuck in the holes on the outer surface of the filtering mechanism 5 is buckled down, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the clay from being blocked during the kneading process, the placing mechanism 2 comprises a placing box 21, and the placing box 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and arc-shaped rack plates 23 are symmetrically installed on the sides of the upper surface of the placing box 21, and by providing the arc-shaped rack plates 23, when the shaking mechanism 4 drives the filtering mechanism 5 to shake in the inner cavity of the placing box 21, the stirring mechanism 59 is stirred;
[0035] The outer side surface of the placement box 21 is fixedly connected with a blocking frame 3. By setting the blocking frame 3, the mud required for ceramic processing in the inner cavity of the placement box 21 can be blocked to prevent it from splashing during stirring. The blocking frame 3 is fixedly connected with a shaking mechanism 4 on the side away from the placement box 21. By setting the shaking mechanism 4, an extrusion force can be applied to the filtering mechanism 5, so that the filtering mechanism 5 can produce a periodic circulation effect in the inner cavity of the placement box 21. The shaking mechanism 4 includes a first support frame 47, and the first support frame 47 is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking frame 3 away from the placement box 21. The end of the first support frame 47 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 48, and a rotating ball 49 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 48. The side of the rotating ball 49 away from the limiting sleeve 48 is fixedly connected to a second support frame 410. By setting the limiting sleeve 48, the rotating ball 49 can be limited, so that the rotating ball 49 drives the second support frame 410 to change the angle with the first support frame 47;
[0036] The bottom end of the second support frame 410 is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism 5. By setting the filtering mechanism 5, when the shaking mechanism 4 is shaking, the mud required for ceramic processing in the inner cavity of the placement box 21 can be squeezed, so that during the extrusion process, the fine mud is introduced into the inner cavity of the screening box 52, and the block mud will be crushed during the rolling process, and finally the impurities and stones in the mud required for ceramic processing are blocked on the outer surface of the screening box 52, so as to achieve the screening of the mud. The filtering mechanism 5 includes a connecting box 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second support frame 410, and the lower surface of the connecting box 51 is fixedly connected with the screening box 52, and the inner wall of the screening box 52 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 53, and the inner cavity of the connecting box 51 is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism 6. By setting the screening box 52, the mud can be rolled and screened, and by setting the discharging mechanism 6, the refined mud can be absorbed and discharged from the inner cavity of the screening box 52.
[0037] The outer surface of the placement box 21 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 24, and a water inlet pipe 25 is penetrated through the upper surface of the first fixing plate 24. The top of the water inlet pipe 25 extends to the inner cavity of the placement box 21, and a sewage pipe 22 is penetrated through the lower surface of the placement box 21. By setting the first fixing plate 24, the water inlet pipe 25 can be fixed. By setting the water inlet pipe 25, water can be poured into the inner cavity of the placement box 21, so as to wash away the mud attached to the inner wall of the placement box 21. By setting the sewage pipe 22, the mud can be discharged from the inner cavity of the placement box 21. The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box 21 is fixedly connected with a material buckling mechanism 26. By setting the material buckling mechanism 2 6. When the screening box 52 is shaken, it can contact the mud blocked in the hole of the screening box 52, and squeeze the mud into the inner cavity of the screening box 52 during the shaking of the screening box 52, so as to prevent the screening box 52 from being blocked. The buckling mechanism 26 includes a track tube 261, and the track tube 261 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box 21. The inner cavity of the track tube 261 is slidably connected with a sliding block 262, and the outer side of the sliding block 262 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 263. The lower surface of the movable rod 263 is fixedly connected with a first spring 264, and the bottom end of the first spring 264 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box 21. By setting the track tube 261 The track tube 261 can limit the sliding block 262, so that the sliding block 262 can move stably in the inner cavity of the track tube 261, so that the movable rod 263 can produce a stable movement effect. By setting the first spring 264, elastic potential energy can be generated, so that the movable rod 263 is always subjected to an upward extrusion force. The upper surface of the movable rod 263 is fixedly connected with the second spring 265, and the top of the second spring 265 is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 266. The extrusion block 266 passes through the placement box 21. The extrusion block 266 is frictionally adapted with the hole opened on the outer side of the screening box 52. By setting the extrusion block 266, the outer surface of the screening box 52 can be The holes of the screening box 52 are squeezed against each other, so that the mud stuck in the holes can be squeezed into the inner cavity of the screening box 52. By setting the second spring 265, an squeezing force can be continuously applied to the squeezing block 266. When in use, when the screening box 52 shakes, the holes on the outer surface of the screening box 52 will be squeezed against the squeezing block 266, and under the influence of the elastic potential energy of the first spring 264 and the second spring 265, the mud stuck in the holes of the screening box 52 will be squeezed and enter the inner cavity of the screening box 52. When the squeezing block 266 is squeezed against the non-hole position, the first spring 264 and the second spring 265 will retract, thereby preventing the screening box 52 from being squeezed and damaged.
[0038] The second embodiment, as Figure 6-Figure 7As shown, the shaking mechanism 4 also includes a fixed frame 41, and the fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the blocking frame 3. A servo motor 42 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 41. The output end of the servo motor 42 is installed with a first rotating rod 43 through a coupling, and the end of the first rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected to an eccentric cylinder 44. By providing the servo motor 42, the first rotating rod 43 can drive the eccentric cylinder 44 to rotate after the power is connected and the switch is turned on. The end of the eccentric cylinder 44 away from the first rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 45, and the outer surface of the second rotating rod 45 is slidably connected to a limiting frame 46, and the bottom end of the limiting frame 46 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blocking frame 3. The side of the connection box 51 close to the eccentric cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to an extrusion sleeve 411, and the extrusion sleeve 411 is extruded and adapted with the eccentric cylinder 44. By providing the limiting frame 46, the second rotating rod 45 can be limited, so that When the eccentric cylinder 44 rotates, the end portion thereof will not shake due to its excessive length. By providing an extrusion sleeve 411, it can be extruded and adapted to the outer surface of the eccentric cylinder 44, so that the screening box 52 can shake. When in use, the operator connects the servo motor 42 to a power source and turns on the switch of the servo motor 42, so that the first rotating rod 43 drives the eccentric cylinder 44 to rotate. During the rotation of the eccentric cylinder 44, the eccentric cylinder 44 will intermittently squeeze the extrusion sleeve 411, thereby causing the connecting box 51 to be subjected to an extrusion force, and finally causing the rotating ball 49 to rotate in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 48.
[0039] The third embodiment, as Figure 8-Figure 11As shown, the outer side surface of the fixed box 53 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 54, and the side of the cover plate 54 close to the fixed box 53 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 55, and the end of the fixed block 55 is fixedly connected to a ring 56, and the outer surface of the ring 56 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 57, and the side of the sliding sleeve 57 away from the ring 56 is fixedly connected to a gear 58, and the gear 58 is meshed with the rack of the arc-shaped rack plate 23. By setting the ring 56, the sliding sleeve 57 can be limited, so that the gear 58 can generate a relatively stable rotation with the cover plate 54. By setting the gear 58, when the fixed box 53 shakes, it can mesh with the rack of the arc-shaped rack plate 23, so that the gear 58 rotates, and the fixed box 53 is away from the cover A stirring mechanism 59 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate 54, and the stirring mechanism 59 includes a semicircular track rod 591, and the semicircular track rod 591 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box 53 away from the cover plate 54. The end of the semicircular track rod 591 is fixedly connected to a support rod 592, and the end of the support rod 592 is fixedly connected to a screening plate 593. By setting the stirring mechanism 59, the mud in the inner cavity of the screening box 52 can be stirred when the gear 58 rotates, so as to further refine the mud. The outer surface of the semicircular track rod 591 is slidably connected to a sliding ring 594, and the outer surface of the semicircular track rod 591 is sleeved with a third spring 595, and the end of the third spring 595 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sliding ring 594 By setting the semicircular track rod 591, the sliding ring 594 can be limited, so that the sliding ring 594 can slide stably on the outer surface of the semicircular track rod 591. By setting the third spring 595, elastic potential energy can be generated, so that the sliding ring 594 can rebound after sliding on the outer surface of the semicircular track rod 591. The side of the sliding ring 594 away from the fixed box 53 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 596, and the side of the upper surface of the stirring plate 596 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 597. The upper surface of the elastic plate 597 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 598. The axis of the gear 58 away from the sliding sleeve 57 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 599. The rotating column 599 penetrates the fixed box 53. The rotating column 599 is away from the gear 5 One side of the gear 58 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 5910, and the end of the extrusion rod 5910 is extruded and adapted with the extrusion plate 598. By setting the extrusion rod 5910, when the gear 58 rotates, the extrusion rod 5910 can be squeezed against the extrusion plate 598, so that the stirring plate 596 can be subjected to an extrusion force. When in use, when the screening box 52 shakes, the screening box 52 will squeeze the mud material, so that the mud material passes through the holes on the outer surface of the screening box 52 and enters the inner cavity of the screening box 52. When the screening box 52 moves, the gear 58 will mesh with the arc-shaped rack plate 23, so that the gear 58 rotates. During the rotation, the extrusion rod 5910 squeezes the extrusion plate 598, so that the stirring plate 596 strikes the mud material.And make the mud material pass through the screening plate 593.
[0040] The discharge mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 51. A water pump 62 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 61 away from the inner wall of the connecting box 51. The water inlet end of the water pump 62 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 64, and the bottom end of the feed pipe 64 is fixedly connected to a suction port 65. The water outlet end of the water pump 62 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 63. By setting the water pump 62, after the power is connected, the suction port 65 can generate suction, so that the mud on the upper surface of the screening plate 593 is sucked into the inner cavity of the feed pipe 64 and finally discharged from the discharge pipe 63. When in use, the operator connects the water pump 62 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the water pump 62, so that the suction port 65 generates suction, and the mud on the upper surface of the screening plate 593 is discharged from the end of the discharge pipe 63.
[0041] Working principle: the operator connects the servo motor 42 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the servo motor 42, so that the first rotating rod 43 drives the eccentric cylinder 44 to rotate. During the rotation of the eccentric cylinder 44, the eccentric cylinder 44 will intermittently squeeze the extrusion sleeve 411, so that the connecting box 51 is subjected to an extrusion force, and finally the rotating ball 49 rotates in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 48; when the screening box 52 shakes, the holes on the outer surface of the screening box 52 will be squeezed with the extrusion block 266, and under the influence of the elastic potential energy of the first spring 264 and the second spring 265, the mud stuck in the holes of the screening box 52 will be squeezed and enter the inner cavity of the screening box 52, and when the extrusion block 266 is squeezed with the non-hole position, the first spring 2 64 and the second spring 265 will retract, thereby preventing the screening box 52 from being squeezed and damaged; when the screening box 52 shakes, the screening box 52 will squeeze the mud, so that the mud enters the inner cavity of the screening box 52 through the holes on the outer surface of the screening box 52, and when the screening box 52 moves, the gear 58 will mesh with the arc-shaped rack plate 23, so that the gear 58 rotates. During the rotation, the extrusion rod 5910 squeezes the extrusion plate 598, so that the stirring plate 596 strikes the mud and allows the mud to pass through the screening plate 593. After that, the operator connects the water pump 62 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the water pump 62, so that the suction port 65 generates suction, and the mud on the upper surface of the screening plate 593 is discharged from the end of the discharge pipe 63.
[0042] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A ceramic processing clay kneading machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the top of the frame (1) being fixedly connected to a placement mechanism (2), the placement mechanism (2) comprising a placement box (21), the placement box (21) being fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and arc-shaped rack plates (23) being symmetrically mounted on the sides of the upper surface of the placement box (21); The outer side surface of the placement box (21) is fixedly connected to a blocking frame (3), and the side of the blocking frame (3) away from the placement box (21) is fixedly connected to a shaking mechanism (4), and the shaking mechanism (4) comprises a first support frame (47), and the first support frame (47) is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking frame (3) away from the placement box (21), and the end of the first support frame (47) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (48), and the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve (48) is rotatably connected to a rotating ball (49), and the side of the rotating ball (49) away from the limiting sleeve (48) is fixedly connected to a second support frame (410); The bottom end of the second support frame (410) is fixedly connected to a filtering mechanism (5), the filtering mechanism (5) comprising a connecting box (51), the connecting box (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second support frame (410), a screening box (52) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting box (51), a fixing box (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box (52), and a discharge mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting box (51).
2. A ceramic processing clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the placement box (21) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (24), the upper surface of the first fixing plate (24) is penetrated by a water inlet pipe (25), the top end of the water inlet pipe (25) extends to the inner cavity of the placement box (21), and the lower surface of the placement box (21) is penetrated by a sewage discharge pipe (22).
3. A ceramic processing clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box (21) is fixedly connected to a material buckling mechanism (26), and the material buckling mechanism (26) includes a track tube (261), and the track tube (261) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box (21), and a sliding block (262) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track tube (261), and the outer side surface of the sliding block (262) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (263), and the lower surface of the movable rod (263) is fixedly connected to a first spring (264), and the bottom end of the first spring (264) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement box (21).
4. A ceramic processing clay kneading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable rod (263) is fixedly connected to a second spring (265), and the top end of the second spring (265) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (266). The extrusion block (266) penetrates the placement box (21), and the extrusion block (266) is frictionally matched with a hole opened on the outer side of the screening box (52).
5. A ceramic processing clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed frame (41), wherein the fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the blocking frame (3), a servo motor (42) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame (41), a first rotating rod (43) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (42) via a coupling, and an eccentric cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod (43).
6. A ceramic processing clay kneading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the eccentric cylinder (44) away from the first rotating rod (43) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (45), the outer surface of the second rotating rod (45) is slidably connected to a limiting frame (46), the bottom end of the limiting frame (46) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blocking frame (3), and the side of the connecting box (51) close to the eccentric cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to an extrusion sleeve (411), and the extrusion sleeve (411) is extruded and adapted to the eccentric cylinder (44).
7. A ceramics processing clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the fixed box (53) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (54); a side of the cover plate (54) close to the fixed box (53) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (55); an end of the fixed block (55) is fixedly connected to a circular ring (56); an outer surface of the circular ring (56) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (57); a side of the sliding sleeve (57) away from the circular ring (56) is fixedly connected to a gear (58); and the gear (58) is meshed with a rack of the arc-shaped rack plate (23).
8. A ceramics processing clay kneading machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stirring mechanism (59) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box (53) away from the cover plate (54); the stirring mechanism (59) comprises a semicircular track rod (591); the semicircular track rod (591) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box (53) away from the cover plate (54); the end of the semicircular track rod (591) is fixedly connected to a support rod (592); and the end of the support rod (592) is fixedly connected to a screening plate (593).
9. A ceramics processing clay kneading machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the semicircular track rod (591) is slidably connected to a sliding ring (594), and the outer surface of the semicircular track rod (591) is sleeved with a third spring (595), and the end of the third spring (595) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sliding ring (594); the side of the sliding ring (594) away from the fixed box (53) is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (596), the side of the upper surface of the stirring plate (596) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (597), and the upper surface of the elastic plate (597) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (598); the axis of the gear (58) away from the sliding sleeve (57) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (599), and the rotating column (599) penetrates the fixed box (53); the side of the rotating column (599) away from the gear (58) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (5910), and the end of the extrusion rod (5910) is extruded and matched with the extrusion plate (598).
10. A ceramics processing clay kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (6) comprises a fixed frame (61), the fixed frame (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (51), a side of the fixed frame (61) away from the inner wall of the connection box (51) is fixedly connected to a water pump (62), a water inlet end of the water pump (62) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (64), a bottom end of the feed pipe (64) is fixedly connected to a suction port (65), and a water outlet end of the water pump (62) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (63).