Silage forage grass mixing, stirring and packaging device
By adopting a lateral and longitudinal synchronous compression and packaging mechanism in the silage forage mixing and agitation and packaging device, the movement of the extrusion and compression blocks is driven by the pushing electric cylinder and the lower pressurized electric cylinder, the synchronous packaging operation at the end of the stirring and mixing is achieved, and the problem of low packaging efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the packaging efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510155370.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing silage forage mixing and stirring device is difficult to perform the packaging operation synchronously after the mixing and stirring is completed, resulting in a significant reduction in packaging efficiency.
The horizontal synchronous compression and packaging mechanism and the longitudinal synchronous compression and packaging mechanism are adopted. By pushing the electric cylinder and the downward pneumatic cylinder to drive the extrusion block and the compression block downward and upward, the sleeve rod and the socket pull rod are driven downward and upward by using the arc-shaped hinge plate and the linkage shaft to achieve synchronous compression and packaging in the horizontal and vertical directions.
At the same time as the mixing and mixing are completed, all silage forage can be synchronized horizontally and vertically, which significantly improves the packaging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119706011A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mixing and packaging, and more specifically, to a device for mixing, mixing and packaging silage forage. Background Art
[0002] Silage forage mixing and packing devices, especially silage balers, have significant uses and advantages in the animal husbandry industry. Silage forage mixing and packing devices can mix and mix different types of forage. This function allows a variety of forage to be evenly mixed, improves the nutritional value and taste of the feed, and meets the feeding needs of different livestock. Secondly, it has a packing and compression molding function. The device can compress the mixed forage into blocks to realize the packing operation.
[0003] In the existing public documents, the patent announcement number CN220383638U discloses a silage forage mixing and baling machine, which causes the device to be unable to crush forage of different lengths, and thus causes the device to be unable to process different forage raw materials, resulting in certain limitations when the device is used, making the device less practical. During the entire operation process, the detachable blades in the device can quickly and effectively crush and cut different types of forage into different lengths, thereby expanding the scope of application of the device and improving the practicality of the device. However, this technology still has the following problems.
[0004] During the mixing, stirring and packaging process of silage, it is necessary to first stir and mix the silage, and then put the mixed silage into a designated packaging and compacting position, and then bag it. This requires waiting for all the feed to be mixed and placed in the designated position before waiting for compaction and packaging. It is difficult to perform synchronous packaging operations on all silage at the same time as the mixing and mixing is completed, resulting in a significant decrease in packaging efficiency. For this purpose, a silage mixing, stirring and packaging device is provided. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a silage forage mixing and stirring packaging device comprises a packaging box, a pushing electric cylinder and an extrusion block, the pushing electric cylinder is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the packaging box, the extrusion block is fixed at the output end of the pushing electric cylinder, and a transverse synchronous pressing and packaging mechanism is provided on one side of the extrusion block; the transverse synchronous pressing and packaging mechanism comprises an arc-shaped hinged plate fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion block, and both sides of the arc-shaped hinged plate are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a sleeve rod, and the inner wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected with a hinge shaft away from the connecting shaft; an articulated push column is fixedly installed on one end of the articulated push column, and the articulated push column is slidably connected to the packaging box, and one end of the articulated push column is fixedly connected with a transverse packaging pressure plate, and the two transverse packaging pressure plates are slidably connected to the packaging box; a longitudinal synchronous pressing and packaging mechanism is provided below the arc-shaped hinged plate; a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the packaging box, and a stirring and mixing separation component is provided inside the packaging box.
[0006] Preferably, the arc-shaped hinged plate is slidably connected to the packing box, and the outer wall of the packing box is a smooth surface; the vertical sections of the connecting shaft and the hinge shaft are both circular. The center point of the connecting shaft is higher than the center point of the hinge shaft, and the cross-sectional shape of the transverse packing pressure plate is an arc. The outer wall of each of the hinged push columns is slidably connected to a guide ring, and the two guide rings are fixedly connected to the packing box, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the guide ring is a circular ring. Two mounting brackets are provided on the outer wall of the packing box and located above the pushing electric cylinder. The two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the packing box, and a controller is fixedly installed on one side of one of the mounting brackets. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the positioning plate; the inner wall of the feed pipe is a smooth surface.
[0007] When this technology is in use, the electric cylinder is pushed to push the extrusion block downward, the arc-shaped hinged plate causes the two connecting shafts to move downward synchronously, the bottom end of the sleeve rod drives the hinged axis to approach the center point of the baling box, and the hinged push column drives the transverse baling plate to approach the center point of the baling box. The two transverse baling plates can extrude and pack the silage forage, and can be directly extruded and packed transversely without waiting after mixing. Then the electric cylinder is pushed to drive the extrusion block upward, the arc-shaped hinged plate causes the two connecting shafts to move upward synchronously, the bottom end of the sleeve rod drives the hinged axis away from the center point of the baling box, and the hinged push column moves away from the center point of the baling box along the inside of the guide ring, and the two transverse baling plates no longer extrude the silage forage.
[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal synchronous compression and packaging mechanism includes a lower pressure electric cylinder arranged below the arc-shaped hinged plate; the lower pressure electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the packaging box, and the output end of the lower pressure electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure block, and an arc-shaped groove plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure block, and the arc-shaped groove plate is slidably connected to the packaging box.
[0009] Both sides of the arc-shaped slot plate are embedded and fixedly connected with a linkage shaft, the outer wall of each linkage shaft is rotatably connected with a sleeve pull rod, the inner wall of the sleeve pull rod is rotatably connected with a hinged support shaft at a position away from the linkage shaft, one end of the hinged support shaft is fixedly installed with an extrusion slot column, and the extrusion slot column is slidably connected to the packing box; one end of each extrusion slot column is fixedly connected with a pressure arc plate, and the pressure arc plate is slidably connected to the packing box. The center point of the linkage shaft is lower than the center point of the hinged support shaft, and the sleeve pull rod is hinged to the arc-shaped slot plate.
[0010] When this technology is in use, the downward pressure electric cylinder pushes the pressure block downward, the arc groove plate makes the two linkage shafts move downward synchronously, the top of the sleeve pull rod drives the hinged support shaft downward, and the extrusion groove column drives the pressure arc plate to approach the center point of the baling box, and then the controller starts the downward pressure electric cylinder to drive the pressure block upward, the arc groove plate makes the two linkage shafts move upward synchronously, the top of the sleeve pull rod drives the hinged support shaft upward, and the hinged support shaft drives the extrusion groove column away from the center point of the baling box, and the two pressure arc plates fit on the inner wall of the baling box and no longer squeeze the silage. The mobile electric cylinder pushes the connecting bar to move left, and the cover plate moves left along the bottom end of the baling box to squeeze the packaged silage.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring, mixing and disengaging component includes a stirring rod rotatably arranged inside the packaging box; the stirring, mixing and disengaging component also includes a plurality of stirring blades, a transmission motor, a rectangular hole, a distance sensor, a sensing block, a sleeve block and a linkage strip; the plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod, the transmission motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the stirring rod, the transmission motor is used to drive the stirring rod to rotate, the rectangular hole is opened at the top end of the positioning plate, the distance sensor is located on one side of the rectangular hole, the distance sensor is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, the hinged sensing block is located on one side of the distance sensor, The induction block is fixedly connected to the stirring rod; the sleeve block is fixed to the outer wall of the transmission motor, and the linkage bar is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve block; the stirring and mixing separation assembly also includes a threaded sleeve block, a sliding frame plate, a screw and a linkage motor; the threaded sleeve block is fixed to the bottom end of the linkage bar, the outer wall of the sliding frame plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve block, the sliding frame plate is fixedly connected to the packing box, the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block, and the screw and the sliding frame plate are rotationally connected, the linkage motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the sliding frame plate, and the linkage motor is used to drive the screw to rotate.
[0012] The bottom end of the packing box is slidably connected with a cover plate; one side of the outer wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting strip, a moving electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip, and the moving electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the downward pressing electric cylinder.
[0013] When this technology is used, after mixing is completed, the stirring rod drives the induction block to rotate. When the distance value sensed by the distance sensor is the same as the distance value set by the controller, the transmission motor is turned off by the controller, so that the distance sensor can be aligned with the induction block. The linkage motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotates inside the sliding frame plate, the threaded sleeve block drives the linkage bar to move up, the sleeve block drives the transmission motor to move up, the stirring rod moves up from the inside of the positioning plate, and the stirring rod drives multiple stirring blades to move up along the hole position of the rectangular hole.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] 1. The present invention presses the baling mechanism laterally and synchronously, pushes the electric cylinder to push the extrusion block downward, and the arc-shaped hinged plate enables the two connecting shafts to move downward synchronously. The two connecting shafts respectively drive the top ends of the two sleeve rods to move downward, and the hinged push column approaches the center point of the baling box along the inside of the guide ring. The two transverse baling pressing plates can extrude and baled silage forage, push the electric cylinder to push the extrusion block upward, and the arc-shaped hinged plate enables the two connecting shafts to move upward synchronously. The hinged push column moves away from the center point of the baling box along the inside of the guide ring. The two transverse baling pressing plates no longer extrude the silage forage, and can perform transverse synchronous baling operations on all silage forage at the same time as the stirring and mixing is completed, thereby greatly improving the baling efficiency.
[0016] 2. The present invention adopts a longitudinal synchronous compression and packaging mechanism, the downward pressure electric cylinder pushes the pressure block to move downward, the pressure block drives the arc groove plate to move downward, the linkage shaft drives the bottom end of the sleeve pull rod to move downward, and the top end of the sleeve pull rod drives the hinged support shaft to move downward, and the two pressure arc plates realize longitudinal extrusion and packaging of silage, the downward pressure electric cylinder is started to drive the pressure block to move upward, the arc groove plate makes the two linkage shafts move upward synchronously, the linkage shaft drives the bottom end of the sleeve pull rod to move upward, and the extrusion groove column drives the pressure arc plate away from the center point of the packaging box, so that the two pressure arc plates are attached to the inner wall of the packaging box, and the mobile electric cylinder drives the connecting bar to move left, and the extruded and packaged silage can be quickly moved from the inside of the packaging box to the storage bag body, so that all silage can be packaged longitudinally and synchronously at the same time as the stirring and mixing is completed, thereby greatly improving the packaging efficiency.
[0017] 3. The present invention adopts a stirring and mixing separation component. After mixing and stirring, the stirring rod drives the induction block to rotate. When the distance value sensed by the distance sensor is the same as the distance value set by the controller, the transmission motor is turned off by the controller, and the distance sensor can be aligned with the induction block. The linkage motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw rotates inside the sliding frame plate. The threaded sleeve block moves up under the action of the thread transmission force, and the linkage bar causes the sleeve block to move up. The sleeve block drives the transmission motor to move up, and the stirring rod moves up from the inside of the positioning plate. The stirring rod and multiple stirring blades can move up quickly, so that multiple distance sensors and stirring rods can be quickly separated from the inside of the silage forage, and multiple stirring blades and stirring rods can be quickly discharged at the same time as the stirring and mixing are completed, thereby greatly improving the packaging efficiency.
[0018] According to the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple functions, firstly, multiple stirring blades and stirring rods can be quickly discharged at the same time as the stirring and mixing is completed, and secondly, all silage forage can be synchronously packaged horizontally at the same time as the stirring and mixing is completed, and finally, all silage forage can be synchronously packaged vertically at the same time as the stirring and mixing is completed. In summary, all silage forage can be packaged vertically and horizontally synchronously at the same time as the stirring and mixing is completed, and the stirring blades and stirring rods can be quickly moved up, so that the packaging operation can be carried out synchronously at the same time as the mixing is completed, without waiting for the material to be unloaded to the designated packaging position, which greatly improves the packaging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structural view of the silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vertical section of the connection between the extruded slot column and the packing box of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vertical section of the connection between the hinge support shaft and the extrusion slot column of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vertical section of the connection between the feed pipe and the positioning plate of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vertical section of the connection between the sleeve block and the transmission motor of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the linkage bar and the threaded sleeve block of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device as viewed from above.
[0029] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. packing box; 2. pushing electric cylinder; 3. extrusion block; 4. arc-shaped hinged plate; 5. connecting shaft; 6. sleeve rod; 7. hinge shaft; 8. hinged push column; 9. horizontal packing pressure plate; 10. guide ring; 11. positioning plate; 12. mounting frame; 13. controller; 14. feeding pipe; 15. pressing electric cylinder; 16. pressure block; 17. arc-shaped slot plate; 18. linkage shaft; 19. sleeve pull rod; 20. hinged support shaft; 21. extrusion slot column; 22. pressure arc plate; 23. stirring rod; 24. stirring blade; 25. transmission motor; 26. rectangular hole; 27. distance sensor; 28. induction block; 29. sleeve block; 30. linkage strip; 31. threaded sleeve block; 32. sliding frame plate; 33. screw; 34. linkage motor; 35. cover plate; 36. connecting strip; 37. moving electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] As attached Figure 1 - Attachment Fig.10 The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device shown in the figure is provided with a transverse synchronous pressing and packaging mechanism, a longitudinal synchronous pressing and packaging mechanism, and a stirring and mixing separation component. The arrangement of each mechanism and component can realize longitudinal and transverse synchronous packaging operations for all silage forage at the same time as the stirring and mixing is completed, and the stirring blade 24 and the stirring rod 23 can be quickly moved upwards at the same time, so that the packaging operation can be carried out synchronously at the same time as the mixing is completed, without waiting for the material to be unloaded to the designated packaging position, thereby greatly improving the packaging efficiency. The specific structural arrangement of each mechanism and component is as follows.
[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3As shown, the pushing electric cylinder 2 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the packing box 1, the extrusion block 3 is fixed at the output end of the pushing electric cylinder 2, and a transverse synchronous compression and packaging mechanism is provided on one side of the extrusion block 3; the transverse synchronous compression and packaging mechanism includes an arc-shaped hinged plate 4 fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion block 3, and both sides of the arc-shaped hinged plate 4 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 5, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a sleeve rod 6, and the inner wall of the sleeve rod 6 and the position away from the connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a hinge shaft 7.
[0033] An articulated push column 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the articulated shaft 7, and the articulated push column 8 is slidably connected to the packing box 1. A transverse packing plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the articulated push column 8, and the two transverse packing plate 9 are slidably connected to the packing box 1; a longitudinal synchronous compression and packing mechanism is provided below the arc-shaped articulated plate 4; a positioning plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the packing box 1, and a stirring, mixing and disengaging component is provided inside the packing box 1. A guide ring 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of each articulated push column 8, and the two guide rings 10 are fixedly connected to the packing box 1. The vertical cross-section shape of the guide ring 10 is a circular ring, so that the articulated push column 8 can approach the center point of the packing box 1 along the inside of the guide ring 10, so that the articulated push column 8 can be guided and moved.
[0034] Two mounting frames 12 are provided on the outer wall of the packing box 1 and above the push electric cylinder 2. Both mounting frames 12 are fixedly connected to the packing box 1. A controller 13 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the mounting frames 12 so that the mounting frame 12 can be fixed on the ground base by expansion bolts. The two mounting frames 12 can provide support for the packing box 1. The controller 13 can start the transmission motor 25 to realize the transmission operation of the transmission motor 25. A feed pipe 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the positioning plate 11; the inner wall of the feed pipe 14 is a smooth surface so that the feed pipe 14 can be docked on the silage forage conveying pipeline, so that the silage forage can be placed inside the packing box 1 to realize the feeding operation.
[0035] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 4 - Attachment Figure 6 As shown, the longitudinal synchronous compression and packaging mechanism includes a lower pressure electric cylinder 15 arranged below the arc-shaped hinged plate 4; the lower pressure electric cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the packaging box 1, and the output end of the lower pressure electric cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 16, and an arc-shaped groove plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure block 16, and the arc-shaped groove plate 17 is slidably connected to the packaging box 1.
[0036] Both sides of the arc-shaped slot plate 17 are embedded and fixedly connected with a linkage shaft 18, and the outer wall of each linkage shaft 18 is rotatably connected with a sleeve pull rod 19, and the inner wall of the sleeve pull rod 19 is rotatably connected with a hinge support shaft 20 at a position away from the linkage shaft 18, and an extrusion slot column 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the hinge support shaft 20, and the extrusion slot column 21 is slidably connected to the packing box 1; one end of each extrusion slot column 21 is fixedly connected with a pressure arc plate 22, and the pressure arc plate 22 is slidably connected to the packing box 1. The center point of the linkage shaft 18 is lower than the center point of the hinge support shaft 20, and the sleeve pull rod 19 is hinged to the arc-shaped slot plate 17.
[0037] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 7 - Attachment Fig.10 As shown, the stirring and mixing separation component includes a stirring rod 23 rotatably arranged inside the packaging box 1; the stirring and mixing separation component also includes a plurality of stirring blades 24, a transmission motor 25, a rectangular hole 26, a distance sensor 27, a sensing block 28, a socket block 29 and a linkage bar 30; the plurality of stirring blades 24 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 23, the transmission motor 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the stirring rod 23, the transmission motor 25 is used to drive the stirring rod 23 to rotate, the rectangular hole 26 is opened at the top end of the positioning plate 11, the distance sensor 27 is located on one side of the rectangular hole 26, the distance sensor 27 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 11, the hinged sensing block 28 is located on one side of the distance sensor 27, and the sensing block 28 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 23.
[0038] The sleeve block 29 is fixed to the outer wall of the transmission motor 25, and the linkage bar 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve block 29; the stirring and mixing disengaging assembly also includes a threaded sleeve block 31, a sliding frame plate 32, a screw 33 and a linkage motor 34; the threaded sleeve block 31 is fixed to the bottom end of the linkage bar 30, the outer wall of the sliding frame plate 32 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve block 31, the sliding frame plate 32 is fixedly connected to the packing box 1, the screw 33 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block 31, and the screw 33 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame plate 32, and the linkage motor 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame plate 32, and the linkage motor 34 is used to drive the screw 33 to rotate. The bottom end of the packing box 1 is slidably connected with a cover plate 35.
[0039] A connecting strip 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cover plate 35 , a moving electric cylinder 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip 36 , and the moving electric cylinder 37 is fixedly connected to the downward pressing electric cylinder 15 .
[0040] The working principle of the silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device of the present invention is as follows:
[0041] First, when the present invention is stirring and mixing, the mounting frame 12 is fixed to the ground base by expansion bolts, and the two mounting frames 12 can provide support force for the packing box 1, and then the feed pipe 14 is docked on the silage forage conveying pipeline, so that the silage forage is placed inside the packing box 1, and the controller 13 can start the transmission motor 25, the transmission motor 25 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate, and the stirring rod 23 drives the multiple stirring blades 24 to rotate, and the stirring rod 23 rotates inside the positioning plate 11. The multiple stirring blades 24 can achieve stirring and mixing operations on the silage forage inside the packing box 1, so that the silage forage inside the packing box 1 can be mixed and stirred.
[0042] Secondly, when the present invention is stirring and mixing, after the mixing is completed, the stirring rod 23 drives the sensing block 28 to rotate, and when the sensing block 28 is located at the sensing end position of the distance sensor 27, the distance sensor 27 can sense the distance of the sensing block 28. When the distance value sensed by the distance sensor 27 is the same as the distance value set by the controller 13, the transmission motor 25 is turned off by the controller 13, so that the distance sensor 27 can be aligned with the sensing block 28.
[0043] The linkage motor 34 is started by the controller 13, and the linkage motor 34 drives the screw rod 33 to rotate. The screw rod 33 rotates inside the sliding frame plate 32, and at the same time, the screw rod 33 drives the threaded sleeve block 31 to move up under the action of the thread transmission force, and the threaded sleeve block 31 drives the linkage bar 30 to move up, and the linkage bar 30 makes the sleeve block 29 move up, and the sleeve block 29 drives the transmission motor 25 to move up, and the transmission motor 25 drives the stirring rod 23 to move up. The stirring rod 23 moves up from the inside of the positioning plate 11, and the stirring rod 23 drives the multiple stirring blades 24 to move up and out along the hole position of the rectangular hole 26, so that the stirring rod 23 and the multiple stirring blades 24 can move up quickly, so that the stirring rod 23 and the multiple stirring blades 24 are no longer located inside the packing box 1.
[0044] At the same time, when the present invention performs horizontal synchronous compression and packaging, the controller 13 is used to start the electric cylinder 2, which pushes the extrusion block 3 downward, and the extrusion block 3 drives the arc hinge plate 4 downward. The arc hinge plate 4 makes the two connecting shafts 5 move downward synchronously, and the two connecting shafts 5 respectively drive the top ends of the two sleeve rods 6 to move downward, and the bottom ends of the sleeve rods 6 drive the hinge shaft 7 to approach the center point of the packaging box 1, and the hinged push column 8 approaches the center point of the packaging box 1 along the inside of the guide ring 10. At the same time, the hinged push column 8 drives the horizontal packaging plate 9 to approach the center point of the packaging box 1. The two horizontal packaging plates 9 can squeeze and package the silage forage, and can directly perform horizontal compression packaging without waiting after mixing.
[0045] Then, the electric cylinder 2 is pushed to drive the extrusion block 3 to move upward, and the arc-shaped hinge plate 4 makes the two connecting shafts 5 move upward synchronously. The two connecting shafts 5 respectively drive the top ends of the two sleeve rods 6 to move upward, and the bottom ends of the sleeve rods 6 drive the hinge shaft 7 away from the center point of the baling box 1, and the hinged push column 8 moves away from the center point of the baling box 1 along the inside of the guide ring 10. At the same time, the hinged push column 8 drives the transverse baling plate 9 away from the center point of the baling box 1, and the two transverse baling plate 9 are reset to fit on the inner wall of the baling box 1, and the two transverse baling plate 9 no longer squeeze the silage forage.
[0046] Finally, when the present invention performs longitudinal synchronous compression and packaging, the controller 13 starts the lower pressure electric cylinder 15, and the lower pressure electric cylinder 15 pushes the pressure block 16 to move downward, and the pressure block 16 drives the arc groove plate 17 to move downward, and the arc groove plate 17 makes the two linkage shafts 18 move downward synchronously, and the linkage shaft 18 drives the bottom end of the sleeve pull rod 19 to move downward, and the top end of the sleeve pull rod 19 drives the hinged support shaft 20 to move downward, and the hinged support shaft 20 drives the extrusion groove column 21 to approach the center point of the packaging box 1, and the extrusion groove column 21 drives the pressure arc plate 22 to approach the center point of the packaging box 1, so that the two pressure arc plates 22 realize longitudinal extrusion packaging of silage forage.
[0047] Then the controller 13 starts the lower pressure electric cylinder 15 to drive the pressing block 16 to move upward, the pressing block 16 drives the arc groove plate 17 to move upward, the arc groove plate 17 makes the two linkage shafts 18 move upward synchronously, the linkage shaft 18 drives the bottom end of the sleeve pull rod 19 to move upward, and the top end of the sleeve pull rod 19 drives the hinge support shaft 20 to move upward, the hinge support shaft 20 drives the extrusion groove column 21 away from the center point of the packing box 1, and the extrusion groove column 21 drives the pressure arc plate 22 away from the center point of the packing box 1. The two pressure arc plates 22 are attached to the inner wall of the packing box 1 and no longer squeeze the silage forage. At the same time, the controller 13 starts the moving electric cylinder 37, which pushes the connecting bar 36 to move left, and the connecting bar 36 drives the cover plate 35 to move left, and the cover plate 35 moves left along the bottom end of the packing box 1, so that the opening position of the packing box 1 can be opened, so that the squeezed and packaged silage can be quickly moved from the inside of the packing box 1 to the storage bag body, thereby realizing the storage and packaging operation of the silage.
[0048] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A silage forage mixing and packing device, comprising a packing box (1), a driving electric cylinder (2) and an extrusion block (3), wherein the driving electric cylinder (2) is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the packing box (1), and the extrusion block (3) is fixed to the output end of the driving electric cylinder (2), characterized in that: A transverse synchronous pressing and packing mechanism is provided on one side of the extrusion block (3); The transverse synchronous compression and packaging mechanism comprises an arc-shaped hinged plate (4) fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion block (3), and both sides of the arc-shaped hinged plate (4) are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (5), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (5) is rotatably connected to a sleeve rod (6), and the inner wall of the sleeve rod (6) is rotatably connected to a hinge shaft (7) at a position away from the connecting shaft (5); A hinged push column (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hinged shaft (7), and the hinged push column (8) is slidably connected to the packing box (1); a transverse packing pressure plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the hinged push column (8), and two transverse packing pressure plates (9) are slidably connected to the packing box (1); A longitudinal synchronous pressing and packing mechanism is provided below the arc-shaped hinged plate (4); A positioning plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the packing box (1), and a stirring, mixing and separating component is provided inside the packing box (1).
2. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped hinged plate (4) is slidably connected to the packing box (1), and the outer wall of the packing box (1) is a smooth surface; The vertical cross-sections of the connecting shaft (5) and the hinge shaft (7) are both circular.
3. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center point of the connecting shaft (5) is higher than the center point of the hinge shaft (7), and the cross-sectional shape of the transverse packing pressing plate (9) is an arc shape.
4. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of each hinged push column (8) is slidably connected to a guide ring (10), and the two guide rings (10) are fixedly connected to the packing box (1), and the vertical cross-section shape of the guide ring (10) is a circular ring.
5. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting frames (12) are provided on the outer wall of the packing box (1) and located above the pushing electric cylinder (2); the two mounting frames (12) are fixedly connected to the packing box (1); and a controller (13) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the mounting frames (12).
6. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the positioning plate (11) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (14); The inner wall of the feeding pipe (14) is a smooth surface.
7. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal synchronous pressing and packing mechanism comprises a downward pressing electric cylinder (15) arranged below the arc-shaped hinge plate (4); The lower pressure electric cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the packing box (1), and a pressure block (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lower pressure electric cylinder (15), and an arc-shaped groove plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure block (16), and the arc-shaped groove plate (17) is slidably connected to the packing box (1); Both sides of the arc-shaped slot plate (17) are embedded and fixedly connected with a linkage shaft (18), the outer wall of each linkage shaft (18) is rotatably connected with a sleeve pull rod (19), the inner wall of the sleeve pull rod (19) is rotatably connected with a hinge support shaft (20) at a position away from the linkage shaft (18), one end of the hinge support shaft (20) is fixedly installed with an extrusion slot column (21), and the extrusion slot column (21) is slidably connected to the packing box (1); One end of each of the extrusion slot columns (21) is fixedly connected to a pressure arc plate (22), and the pressure arc plate (22) is slidably connected to the packing box (1).
8. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The center point of the linkage shaft (18) is lower than the center point of the hinge support shaft (20), and the sleeve pull rod (19) is hinged to the arc-shaped groove plate (17).
9. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring, mixing and separating assembly comprises a stirring rod (23) rotatably arranged inside the packaging box (1); The stirring, mixing and separating assembly further comprises a plurality of stirring blades (24), a transmission motor (25), a rectangular hole (26), a distance sensor (27), a sensing block (28), a sleeve block (29) and a linkage bar (30); The plurality of stirring blades (24) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (23); the transmission motor (25) is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring rod (23); the transmission motor (25) is used to drive the stirring rod (23) to rotate; the rectangular hole (26) is opened at the top of the positioning plate (11); the distance sensor (27) is located on one side of the rectangular hole (26); the distance sensor (27) and the positioning plate (11) are fixedly connected; the hinged sensing block (28) is located on one side of the distance sensor (27); the sensing block (28) and the stirring rod (23) are fixedly connected; The sleeve block (29) is fixed to the outer wall of the transmission motor (25), and the linkage bar (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve block (29); The stirring, mixing and disengaging assembly further comprises a threaded sleeve block (31), a sliding frame plate (32), a screw rod (33) and a linkage motor (34); The threaded sleeve (31) is fixed to the bottom end of the linkage bar (30); the outer wall of the sliding frame plate (32) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (31); the sliding frame plate (32) is fixedly connected to the packing box (1); the screw rod (33) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (31); and the screw rod (33) is rotatably connected to the sliding frame plate (32); the linkage motor (34) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sliding frame plate (32); and the linkage motor (34) is used to drive the screw rod (33) to rotate.
10. The silage forage mixing, stirring and packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the packing box (1) is slidably connected with a cover plate (35); A connecting strip (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cover plate (35), a movable electric cylinder (37) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip (36), and the movable electric cylinder (37) is fixedly connected to the downward pressing electric cylinder (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Silage forage grass mixing, stirring and packing machine
CN220383638U