A steak diversion and conveying device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of steak processing equipment, and provides a steak diversion conveying device, including a first base and a second base, a first conveyor belt is rotatably installed in the first base, a first mounting frame is fixedly installed at one end of the first base close to the second base, a mounting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the first mounting frame, a diversion cover is rotatably installed at one end of the mounting column close to the first base, a telescopic member for driving the diversion cover to rotate is provided on the first base, and a first connecting box is provided on both side walls of the diversion cover. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the steaks are divided into two columns for conveyance by the reciprocating rotation of the diversion cover, and the subsequent steaks are prevented from being stacked during the conveyance process, and the impact force of the first connecting box at the moment of contact with the steak is reduced by the buffering of the elastic member, the deformation of the steak caused by the impact is reduced, and the shape of the steak is prevented from being squeezed and destroyed, thereby ensuring the quality of the steak.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steak processing equipment, and in particular relates to a steak diversion and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Steak processing usually uses fresh, high-quality beef as raw material. Common parts include beef tenderloin, beef sirloin, beef eye, etc. After the selected beef is trimmed and conditioned, it needs to be cut into slices of a set thickness. The cut steaks are sprayed with water to keep them moist, then passed through a conveyor belt diversion mechanism, divided into two rows, and then enter the cold storage for quick freezing.

[0003] When in use, the existing diversion conveying mechanism mostly directly pushes the steak to move on the conveyor belt through the plate. Since the plate has a set initial velocity when it moves, the steak also has a set initial velocity when it moves. Therefore, the impact force generated when the plate contacts the steak is relatively large, and the steak will stick to the conveyor belt, so that a larger thrust is required to push the steak to move, which in turn causes a larger extrusion deformation of the steak, thereby reducing the quality and taste of the steak. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steak diversion and conveying device, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the steak undergoes large extrusion deformation when it is diverted and conveyed, thereby reducing the quality and taste of the steak.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a steak diversion conveying device comprises a first base and a second base, wherein a first conveyor belt is rotatably installed in the first base, a first mounting frame is fixedly installed at one end of the first base close to the second base, a mounting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the first mounting frame, a diversion cover is rotatably installed at one end of the mounting column close to the first base, a telescopic member for driving the diversion cover to rotate is arranged on the first base, first connecting boxes are arranged on both side walls of the diversion cover, a plurality of groups of water outlet holes are arranged on the surfaces of the two groups of the first connecting boxes close to each other, the first connecting box is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water supply device, the first connecting box is slidably installed on the side wall of the diversion cover through a mounting rod, the mounting rod passes through the diversion cover and an elastic member is fixedly installed on the outer side of the diversion cover, and the elastic member is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting rod.

[0006] Further technical solution: the second base is located at one end of the first base and a second conveyor belt is rotatably installed in the second base, the conveying path of the second conveyor belt is set at an angle with the horizontal plane, the first conveyor belt is located at the unloading end of the second conveyor belt, and a shielding cover is fixedly installed on the second base, and a spray head is arranged in the shielding cover.

[0007] Further technical solution: a mounting seat is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first base, the telescopic member is located on the mounting seat and a fixed pressure plate for fixing the telescopic member is arranged on the mounting seat, and the fixed pressure plate is connected to the mounting seat by fixing screws.

[0008] Further technical solution: one side surface of the diverter hood is in sliding contact with the first conveyor belt, the end of the diverter hood close to the second base is a trumpet-shaped structure, a camera is provided at the end of the diverter hood close to the second base, and the output end of the telescopic part is rotatably connected to the diverter hood.

[0009] Further technical solution: a second mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the first base, a second connecting box is fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame, the second connecting box is located in the middle of the first conveyor belt and both sides of the second connecting box are connected to multiple groups of spaced-apart jet pipes, the jet pipes are set at an angle to the horizontal plane and point to the surface of the first conveyor belt, and gas is transported into the second connecting box when the diverter hood rotates.

[0010] Further technical solution: a support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the second mounting frame close to the first mounting frame, an air collecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the support plate, a piston plate is slidably installed in the air collecting cylinder, a connecting rod extending out of the air collecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the piston plate, a frame-type power frame is fixedly installed on the ends of the two groups of connecting rods, a power rod is fixedly installed on the diverter cover, the power rod extends into the power frame and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the power frame, and when the two groups of piston plates move, the air in one group of air collecting cylinders enters the second connecting box.

[0011] Further technical solution: an end of the air collecting cylinder close to the support plate is connected with an air intake pipe and an air supply pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the air intake pipe and the air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is connected with the second connecting box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. When the steak is conveyed on the first conveyor belt, the diverter hood reciprocates to separate the steak into two rows for conveyance, thereby preventing subsequent steaks from being stacked during the conveyance process and ensuring the quality of the steak. When the diverter hood rotates, the first connecting box on the side wall behind the rotating direction will contact the side of the steak and push the steak to move laterally on the first conveyor belt. After the first connecting box contacts the side of the steak, it will move toward the side wall of the diverter hood where it is located and compress the elastic member. Through the buffering of the elastic member, the impact force of the first connecting box at the moment of contact with the steak is reduced, the deformation of the steak caused by the impact is reduced, and the shape of the steak is prevented from being squeezed and destroyed, thereby ensuring the quality of the steak.

[0014] 2. When the diverter hood rotates, the external water supply equipment delivers clean water to the first connecting box on the side wall behind the diverter hood in the direction of rotation. The clean water flows out synchronously through the water outlet. After flowing out of the water outlet, the clean water flows downward along the surface of the first connecting box, thereby forming a buffer area formed by a layer of water flow on the surface of the first connecting box. When the first connecting box contacts the steak, the steak first contacts the buffer area formed by the water flow. The steak will squeeze the water flow in contact with it, and the water flow will also exert thrust on the steak. The water flow squeezed by the steak will consume the kinetic energy of the steak, thereby achieving further buffering before the first connecting box contacts the steak, further reducing the impact of the first connecting box on the steak when it contacts the steak, and ensuring the quality of the steak.

[0015] 3. When the diverter hood rotates to the set limit position and then rotates in the opposite direction, the water supply to the first connecting box can be stopped. When the first connecting box pushes the steak to move, the steak will slide against the surface of the first connecting box. The contact of the buffer area formed by the water flow reduces the friction between the steak and the first connecting box, further reducing the impact on the steak. The water flowing out of the water outlet falls to the position of the steak on the first conveyor belt, so that the area where the steak moves on the first conveyor belt remains moist, reducing the friction between the steak and the first conveyor belt, allowing the steak to move more smoothly, reducing the force required to move the steak, further reducing the impact of the first connecting box on the steak, and ensuring the quality of the steak.

[0016] 4. After the steaks are sorted, the diverter hood rotates to transport air to the second connecting box. The gas in the second connecting box is blown to the surface of the first conveyor belt through the air jet pipe. The excess water on the first conveyor belt is blown to the side and flows to the bottom of the first base through the gap between the first conveyor belt and the first base, thereby avoiding a large amount of water remaining on the first conveyor belt and preventing the steaks from carrying a large amount of water during subsequent transportation, thereby ensuring the quality of the steaks and the stability of the steaks on the first conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the splitter cover from the first viewing angle in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the splitter cover from a second viewing angle in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the A1 region in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the A2 region in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the A3 region in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second mounting frame in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the gas collecting cylinder in the present invention.

[0025] In the attached drawings: 1. first base; 2. first conveyor belt; 3. second base; 4. second conveyor belt; 5. shielding cover; 6. first mounting bracket; 7. mounting column; 8. diverter cover; 9. mounting seat; 10. telescopic member; 11. fixed pressure plate; 12. first connecting box; 13. water outlet; 14. mounting rod; 15. elastic member; 16. water inlet pipe; 17. second mounting bracket; 18. second connecting box; 19. jet pipe; 20. support plate; 21. air collecting cylinder; 22. connecting rod; 23. power frame; 24. power rod; 25. piston plate; 26. air inlet pipe; 27. air supply pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0027] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a steak diversion conveying device provided by the present invention comprises a first base 1 and a second base 3, a first conveyor belt 2 is rotatably installed in the first base 1, a first mounting frame 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the first base 1 close to the second base 3, a mounting column 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first mounting frame 6, a diversion cover 8 is rotatably installed at one end of the mounting column 7 close to the first base 1, a telescopic member 10 is arranged on the first base 1 to drive the diversion cover 8 to rotate, one side surface of the diversion cover 8 is in sliding contact with the first conveyor belt 2, the end of the diversion cover 8 close to the second base 3 is a trumpet-shaped structure, a camera is arranged at one end of the diversion cover 8 close to the second base 3, an output end of the telescopic member 10 is rotatably connected with the diversion cover 8, and the first base 1 A mounting seat 9 is rotatably mounted on the side wall, a telescopic member 10 is located on the mounting seat 9 and a fixed pressure plate 11 for fixing the telescopic member 10 is arranged on the mounting seat 9, the fixed pressure plate 11 is connected to the mounting seat 9 by fixing screws, a first connecting box 12 is arranged on the two side walls of the diverter cover 8, and a plurality of groups of water outlet holes 13 are provided on the surfaces close to each other of the two groups of first connecting boxes 12, the first connecting box 12 is connected with a water inlet pipe 16, and the water inlet pipe 16 is connected to the external water supply equipment, the first connecting box 12 is slidably mounted on the side wall of the diverter cover 8 by a mounting rod 14, the mounting rod 14 passes through the diverter cover 8 and an elastic member 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the diverter cover 8, and the elastic member 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting rod 14.

[0029] In actual application of this embodiment, the first conveyor belt 2 is turned on, and the steak cut into slices is moved onto the first conveyor belt 2. Then, the steak moves under the drive of the first conveyor belt 2 and enters the diverter cover 8. The camera on the diverter cover 8 detects and determines that the steak enters the diverter cover 8. Then, the telescopic member 10 is extended to drive the diverter cover 8 to rotate to one side. When the diverter cover 8 rotates, the first connecting box 12 on the side wall on the rear side of the rotation direction will contact the side of the steak and push the steak to move horizontally on the first conveyor belt 2. Since the steak itself moves at a set speed, and the diverter cover 8 also rotates at a set speed, after the first connecting box 12 contacts the side of the steak, the first connecting box 12 will move to the side of the steak. The side wall of the diverter cover 8 where it is located moves and compresses the elastic member 15, and then the steak is moved to the side set on the first conveyor belt 2 under the push of the first connecting box 12. The impact force of the first connecting box 12 and the steak at the moment of contact is reduced through the buffering of the elastic member 15, reducing the deformation of the steak caused by the impact, avoiding the shape of the steak from being squeezed and damaged, and ensuring the quality of the steak. After the next steak enters the diverter cover 8, the telescopic member 10 contracts and drives the diverter cover 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second steak moves to the other side of the first conveyor belt 2. Repeating the above steps can make the steak be transported in two rows on the first conveyor belt 2, preventing the subsequent steaks from being stacked during the transportation process, and ensuring the quality of the steak.

[0030] When the diverter hood 8 rotates, the external water supply equipment transports clean water into the first connecting box 12 on the side wall at the rear side of the rotating direction of the diverter hood 8, and the clean water flows out synchronously through the water outlet 13. After flowing out of the water outlet 13, the clean water flows downward along the surface of the first connecting box 12, thereby forming a buffer area formed by a layer of water flow on the surface of the first connecting box 12. When the first connecting box 12 contacts the steak, the steak first contacts the buffer area formed by the water flow, and the steak will squeeze the water flow in contact with it. At the same time, the water flow will also exert a thrust on the steak. The water flow squeezed by the steak will consume the kinetic energy of the steak, thereby achieving further buffering before the first connecting box 12 contacts the steak, further reducing the impact of the first connecting box 12 on the steak when it contacts the steak, and ensuring that the steak The quality of the steak is ensured by the fact that when the diverter cover 8 rotates to the set limit position and then rotates in the opposite direction, the water supply to the first connecting box 12 can be stopped. During the process of the first connecting box 12 pushing the steak to move, the steak will slide on the surface of the first connecting box 12. The contact of the buffer area formed by the water flow reduces the friction between the steak and the first connecting box 12, further reducing the impact on the steak. The water flowing out of the water outlet 13 falls to the position of the steak on the first conveyor belt 2, so that the area where the steak moves on the first conveyor belt 2 remains moist, reducing the friction between the steak and the first conveyor belt 2, allowing the steak to move more smoothly, reducing the force required to move the steak, further reducing the impact of the first connecting box 12 on the steak, and ensuring the quality of the steak.

[0031] In an example of this embodiment, the telescopic member 10 is a cylinder, and of course it can also be a hydraulic cylinder or other components that can actively change the length. The cylinder drives the diverter cover 8 to rotate back and forth to achieve the separation of the steaks.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a steak diversion conveying device provided by the present invention is provided. The second base 3 is located at one end of the first base 1 and a second conveyor belt 4 is rotatably installed in the second base 3. The conveying path of the second conveyor belt 4 is set at an angle with the horizontal plane. The first conveyor belt 2 is located at the unloading end of the second conveyor belt 4. A shielding cover 5 is fixedly installed on the second base 3, and a spray head is arranged in the shielding cover 5.

[0033] In actual application of this embodiment, the steak cut into slices is first transferred to the second conveyor belt 4, which is a mesh conveyor belt. The steak is conveyed to the first conveyor belt 2 through the second conveyor belt 4. When the steak passes through the shielding cover 5, the spray head therein sprays water to the steak to keep the steak smooth.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, a steak diversion conveying device provided by the present invention is provided. A second mounting frame 17 is fixedly mounted on the first base 1, and a second connecting box 18 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame 17. The second connecting box 18 is located in the middle of the first conveyor belt 2 and both sides of the second connecting box 18 are connected with a plurality of groups of spaced-apart air jets 19. The air jets 19 are arranged at an angle with the horizontal plane and point to the surface of the first conveyor belt 2. When the diversion hood 8 rotates, gas is transported into the second connecting box 18.

[0035] Specifically, a support plate 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second mounting frame 17 close to the first mounting frame 6, and an air collecting cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the support plate 20. A piston plate 25 is slidably installed in the air collecting cylinder 21, and a connecting rod 22 extending out of the air collecting cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the piston plate 25. A frame-type power frame 23 is fixedly installed on the ends of the two groups of connecting rods 22. A power rod 24 is fixedly installed on the diverter cover 8. The power rod 24 extends into the power frame 23 and slides in contact with the inner wall of the power frame 23. When the two groups of piston plates 25 move, the air in one group of air collecting cylinders 21 enters the second connecting box 18.

[0036] Specifically, one end of the gas collecting cylinder 21 close to the support plate 20 is connected with an air intake pipe 26 and an air supply pipe 27 , and one-way valves are provided on the air intake pipe 26 and the air supply pipe 27 . The air supply pipe 27 is connected with the second connecting box 18 .

[0037] In actual application of this embodiment, when the diverter hood 8 rotates, the power rod 24 and the power frame 23 drive the two groups of connecting rods 22 to move, so that the two groups of piston plates 25 move in the two groups of gas collecting cylinders 21. At this time, the piston plate 25 on the front side of the diverter hood 8 in the rotation direction squeezes the air in the gas collecting cylinder 21 and transports it to the second connecting box 18 through the air supply pipe 27. The other group of piston plates 25 moves to increase the collected air volume in the gas collecting cylinder 21 and draws outside air through the air intake pipe 26. The one-way valve is used to limit the gas flow direction in the air intake pipe 26 and the air supply pipe 27. When the rotation direction of the diverter hood 8 changes, the two groups of gas collecting cylinders The state in 21 is reversed, so as to ensure that gas is always transported to the second connecting box 18, and the gas in the second connecting box 18 is blown to the surface of the first conveyor belt 2 through the air jet pipe 19, and the excess water on the first conveyor belt 2 is blown to the side and flows to the bottom of the first base 1 through the gap between the first conveyor belt 2 and the first base 1, so as to avoid a large amount of water remaining on the first conveyor belt 2 and the steak from carrying a large amount of water during the subsequent transportation, thereby ensuring the quality of the steak and the stability of the steak on the first conveyor belt 2, and then the water at the bottom of the first base 1 is discharged through the drain pipe.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A steak diversion and conveying device, comprising a first base (1) and a second base (3), characterized in that: A first conveyor belt (2) is rotatably mounted in the first base (1); a first mounting frame (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first base (1) close to the second base (3); a mounting column (7) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first mounting frame (6); a flow divider (8) is rotatably mounted on one end of the mounting column (7) close to the first base (1); a telescopic member (10) for driving the flow divider (8) to rotate is provided on the first base (1); first connecting boxes (12) are provided on both side walls of the flow divider (8); and the two sets of The surfaces of the first connecting box (12) adjacent to each other are provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (13) spaced apart from each other. The first connecting box (12) is connected to a water inlet pipe (16), and the water inlet pipe (16) is connected to an external water supply device. The first connecting box (12) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the diverter cover (8) via a mounting rod (14). The mounting rod (14) passes through the diverter cover (8), and an elastic member (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the diverter cover (8). The elastic member (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting rod (14). A second mounting frame (17) is fixedly mounted on the first base (1), a second connecting box (18) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame (17), the second connecting box (18) is located in the middle of the first conveyor belt (2), and both sides of the second connecting box (18) are connected to a plurality of groups of spaced-apart jet pipes (19), the jet pipes (19) are arranged at an angle with the horizontal plane and point to the surface of the first conveyor belt (2), and when the splitter cover (8) rotates, gas is transported into the second connecting box (18); A support plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second mounting frame (17) close to the first mounting frame (6), a gas collecting cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (20), a piston plate (25) is slidably mounted in the gas collecting cylinder (21), a connecting rod (22) extending out of the gas collecting cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the piston plate (25), a frame-shaped power frame (23) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the two groups of connecting rods (22), a power rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the splitter cover (8), the power rod (24) extends into the power frame (23) and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the power frame (23), and when the two groups of piston plates (25) move, air in one group of the gas collecting cylinders (21) enters the second connecting box (18); An end of the gas collecting cylinder (21) close to the support plate (20) is connected to an air intake pipe (26) and an air supply pipe (27), and one-way valves are provided on the air intake pipe (26) and the air supply pipe (27). The air supply pipe (27) is connected to the second connecting box (18).

2. The steak diversion and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second base (3) is located at one end of the first base (1) and a second conveyor belt (4) is rotatably mounted in the second base (3); a conveying path of the second conveyor belt (4) is arranged at an angle with a horizontal plane; the first conveyor belt (2) is located at a discharge end of the second conveyor belt (4); a shielding cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the second base (3), and a spray head is arranged in the shielding cover (5).

3. The steak diversion and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (9) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first base (1), the telescopic member (10) is located on the mounting seat (9), and a fixed pressing plate (11) for fixing the telescopic member (10) is provided on the mounting seat (9), and the fixed pressing plate (11) is connected to the mounting seat (9) via fixing screws.

4. The steak diversion and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side surface of the diverter hood (8) is in sliding contact with the first conveyor belt (2); one end of the diverter hood (8) close to the second base (3) is a trumpet-shaped structure; one end of the diverter hood (8) close to the second base (3) is provided with a camera; and the output end of the telescopic member (10) is rotatably connected to the diverter hood (8).

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