Construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of construction waste cleaning, in particular to a construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction, which comprises a first mounting seat, two moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the first mounting seat, a cleaning mechanism is mounted between the two moving grooves, and a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the interior of the first mounting seat. The mounting plate is obliquely arranged, the height of one side of the mounting plate is larger than that of the first mounting base, a conveying belt is mounted in the mounting plate, two side plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the mounting plate, and a bearing mechanism is jointly mounted between the two side plates. The bearing mechanism is arranged on the first mounting base, the material receiving plate of the bearing mechanism is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the material receiving plate and the conveying belt is smaller than the distance between the conveying belt and the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting plate, so that the volume of construction waste entering the mounting plate is smaller than the distance between the conveying belt and the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting plate; and the conveying belt and the mounting plate can be prevented from being damaged by the construction waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of construction waste cleaning, in particular to a construction waste cleaning device used for post-disaster reconstruction. Background Art

[0002] Post-disaster reconstruction refers to the process of rebuilding and restoring the affected areas after a natural disaster or other unexpected event. During post-disaster reconstruction, it is necessary to clean up the piled up construction waste, and during the cleaning process, conveying equipment will be used to transport the construction waste to the garbage truck.

[0003] When the conveyor belt is transporting construction waste, some of the construction waste will fall into the conveying equipment. If the size of the construction waste is close to the distance between the conveyor belt and the shell, the construction waste will easily get stuck in the shell of the conveying equipment. The conveyor belt will force the construction waste to slide in the shell, which will damage the conveyor belt and the shell. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction.

[0005] The cam is an axially traversable device for traversing the interior of the first support frame, and the cam is actuated by a plurality of movable members, each of which is provided with a plurality of movable members, and the plurality of movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members. The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is arranged between the two movable grooves, two slide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning plate, the two slide plates are slidably connected in the corresponding movable grooves, one end of the two slide plates is commonly fixedly connected to a pull plate, and the pull plate is located outside the other side of the first mounting seat; The receiving mechanism includes a material receiving plate, which is arranged at an angle, and the higher side of the material receiving plate is rotatably connected to the two side plates, the distance between the material receiving plate and the conveyor belt is smaller than the distance between the conveyor belt and the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting plate, and the middle part of the lower end of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected to a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is inserted into the first slot, and a slidably connected plug rod passes through one side of the connecting plate, and both ends of the plug rod pass through and are slidably connected to the side walls of the first slot.

[0006] Specifically, the lower ends of the two first support plates are commonly clamped with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is in a concave structure, and the lower end of the clamping plate abuts against the upper ends of the two second support plates.

[0007] Specifically, two baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the material receiving plate, and the two baffles are both against the corresponding side plates.

[0008] Specifically, the distance between the upper and lower ends of the side plate is greater than the distance between the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate, and the distance between the upper and lower ends of the side plate is the same as the distance between the upper and lower ends of the first mounting seat.

[0009] Specifically, the height of the lower end of the mounting plate is higher than the height of the upper end of the cleaning plate, and the outer wall of the mounting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the first mounting seat.

[0010] Specifically, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the first mounting seat, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate. Two ends of the rotating plate are respectively against the upper ends of the two second support plates.

[0011] Specifically, the upper end of the first support plate is in a semicircular structure and is located on the same center line as the fixed axis, and the upper end of the first support plate is against the inner wall of the limiting plate.

[0012] Specifically, the pull plate is in a concave structure with its opening facing downward, and the height of the inner wall at the upper end of the pull plate is higher than the height of the inner wall at the lower end of the first mounting seat.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention arranges a receiving mechanism on the first mounting seat, and the receiving plate of the receiving mechanism is arranged at an angle, and the distance between the receiving plate and the conveyor belt is smaller than the distance between the conveyor belt and the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting plate, so that the volume of construction waste entering the mounting plate is smaller than the distance between the conveyor belt and the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting plate, which can prevent these construction wastes from damaging the conveyor belt and the mounting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is working; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cleaning structure of the present invention in the first installation seat; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is stored; Figure 4 It is a cutaway view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention when it is working; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention when it is stored; Figure 6 This is a cutaway view of the present invention when it is working.

[0016] In the figure: 1. first mounting seat; 2. movable groove; 3. cleaning mechanism; 31. cleaning plate; 32. slide plate; 33. pulling plate; 4. mounting plate; 5. conveyor belt; 6. side plate; 7. receiving mechanism; 71. receiving plate; 72. baffle plate; 73. second mounting seat; 74. connecting plate; 75. plug rod; 8. limit plate; 9. fixed shaft; 10. first supporting plate; 11. second supporting plate; 12. bottom plate; 13. rotating plate; 14. clamping plate; 15. clamping seat; 16. first clamping slot; 17. second clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction described in the present invention comprises a first mounting seat 1, two movable grooves 2 are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the first mounting seat 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is installed between the two movable grooves 2, a mounting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inner upper end of the first mounting seat 1, the mounting plate 4 is inclined and the height of one side is higher than the height of the first mounting seat 1, a conveyor belt 5 is installed inside the mounting plate 4, two side plates 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the mounting plate 4, the distance between the upper and lower ends of the side plates 6 is larger than the distance between the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 4, and the distance between the upper and lower ends of the side plates 6 is the same as that of the first mounting seat The distance between the upper and lower ends of the seat 1 is the same, and a receiving mechanism 7 is installed between the two side plates 6. Two limiting plates 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 4. The outer wall of the mounting plate 4 inside the limiting plate 8 is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate 10 through a fixed shaft 9. The upper end of the first supporting plate 10 is a semicircular structure and is located on the same center line as the fixed shaft 9. The upper end of the first supporting plate 10 abuts against the inner wall of the limiting plate 8. The lower end of one side of the first supporting plate 10 is rotatably connected to a second supporting plate 11, and the second supporting plate 11 abuts against the first mounting seat 1. A clamping seat 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the mounting plate 4. The lower end of the seat 15 is provided with a first card slot 16 and a second card slot 17; the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning plate 31, the cleaning plate 31 is arranged between the two movable slots 2, and two slide plates 32 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning plate 31, and the two slide plates 32 are slidably connected in the corresponding movable slots 2, and one end of the two slide plates 32 is commonly fixedly connected with a pull plate 33, and the pull plate 33 is located on the other side of the first mounting seat 1. The pull plate 33 has a concave structure and its opening faces downward, and the height of the inner wall of the upper end of the pull plate 33 is higher than the height of the inner wall of the lower end of the first mounting seat 1; the receiving mechanism 7 includes a receiving plate 71, and the receiving plate 71 is inclined. The higher side of the material plate 71 is rotatably connected to the two side plates 6. The distance between the material receiving plate 71 and the conveyor belt 5 is smaller than the distance between the conveyor belt 5 and the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting plate 4. The upper end of the material receiving plate 71 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two baffles 72, and the two baffles 72 are both against the corresponding side plates 6. The middle part of the lower end of the material receiving plate 71 is fixedly connected to a second mounting seat 73, and a connecting plate 74 is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat 73. One side of the connecting plate 74 is penetrated by a slidably connected plug rod 75, and both ends of the plug rod 75 penetrate and are slidably connected to the side walls of the first slot 16.

[0019] Specifically, a base plate 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the first mounting seat 1, and a rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base plate 12. The two ends of the rotating plate 13 are respectively against the upper ends of the two second support plates 11. When in use, the rotating plate 13 is pressed against the upper ends of the two second support plates 11 to press the two second support plates 11 so that the second support plates 11 cannot rotate.

[0020] Specifically, the lower end height of the mounting plate 4 is higher than the upper end height of the cleaning plate 31 , and the outer wall of the mounting plate 4 contacts the inner wall of the first mounting seat 1 , so that the mounting plate 4 can rotate in the first mounting seat 1 without shaking.

[0021] Specifically, the lower ends of the two first support plates 10 are commonly clamped with a clamping plate 14, which has a concave structure. The lower end of the clamping plate 14 is against the upper ends of the two second support plates 11. By clamping the clamping plate 14 on the two first support plates 10, the two first support plates 10 can be easily pulled.

[0022] When using the present invention, it is moved to the working place, the mounting plate 4 is rotated, the mounting plate 4 is rotated to an inclined state, one of the first support plates 10 is rotated until the first support plate 10 is vertically supported on the ground, the plug rod 75 is pulled out, the receiving plate 71 is rotated, the inclination direction of the receiving plate 71 is opposite to the inclination direction of the mounting plate 4, and the connecting plate 74 is clamped in the first clamping groove 16, the plug rod 75 is reinserted into the clamping seat 15 and the connecting plate 74, the position of the receiving plate 71 is fixed, and the lower side of the receiving plate 71 extends toward the garbage cleaning vehicle, and then the other first support plate 10 is rotated to be perpendicular to the ground, and then the second support plate 11 is rotated, and the second support plate 11 is pressed against the first mounting seat 1, and the first support plate 10 is supported by the second support plate 11, and the rotating plate 13 is rotated, and the rotating plate 13 is pressed against the upper end of the second support plate 11 at this time, and fixed. Hold the position of the second support plate 11, fix the mounting plate 4 in an inclined state, clamp the clamping plate 14 on the two first support plates 10, pull the two first support plates 10, turn on the power, start the conveyor belt 5, the belt body of the conveyor belt 5 rotates inside the mounting plate 4, the staff can shovel the construction waste onto the conveyor belt 5 with the help of tools, the conveyor belt 5 transports the construction waste from bottom to top, the construction waste will fall onto the receiving plate 71, slide into the garbage cleaning vehicle through the receiving plate 71, in this process, the receiving plate 71 will block the large-volume construction waste and some of the smaller-volume construction waste, and some of the smaller-volume construction waste will pass through the gap between the receiving plate 71 and the conveyor belt 5, fall into the mounting plate 4, and slide along the mounting plate 4 into the first mounting seat 1, after a period of time, the staff can pull the cleaning plate 31 through the pulling plate 33 to push out the construction waste in the first mounting seat 1; When storing the present invention, unplug the card plate 14, turn the rotating plate 13 back to its original position, rotate the second support plate 11 until it rests on the first support plate 10, and then rotate the first support plate 10 and the mounting plate 4 in the opposite direction. During this process, the plug rod 75 can be pulled out, and the receiving plate 71 can be rotated to a state parallel to the lower end of the mounting plate 4, and the connecting plate 74 can be fixed in the second card groove 17 by the plug rod 75 until the side plate 6 is supported on the ground and the first support plate 10 is pressed against the outer wall of the mounting plate 4.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction, comprising a first mounting seat (1), characterized in that: Two movable grooves (2) are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the first mounting seat (1), a cleaning mechanism (3) is installed between the two movable grooves (2), a mounting plate (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the interior of the first mounting seat (1), the mounting plate (4) is arranged in an inclined manner and the height of one side is higher than the height of the first mounting seat (1), a conveyor belt (5) is installed inside the mounting plate (4), two side plates (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the mounting plate (4), and a receiving mechanism (7) is installed between the two side plates (6) Two limit plates (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (4); a first support plate (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (4) inside the limit plate (8) via a fixed shaft (9); a second support plate (11) is rotatably connected to the lower end of one side of the first support plate (10); the second support plate (11) abuts against the first mounting seat (1); a clamping seat (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the mounting plate (4); a first clamping groove (16) and a second clamping groove (17) are provided at the lower end of the clamping seat (15); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning plate (31), the cleaning plate (31) being arranged between the two movable grooves (2), two slide plates (32) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning plate (31), the two slide plates (32) being slidably connected to the corresponding movable grooves (2), one end of the two slide plates (32) being fixedly connected to a pull plate (33), the pull plate (33) being located outside the other side of the first mounting seat (1); The receiving mechanism (7) comprises a receiving plate (71), the receiving plate (71) being arranged in an inclined manner, the higher side of the receiving plate (71) being rotatably connected to the two side plates (6), the distance between the receiving plate (71) and the conveyor belt (5) being smaller than the distance between the conveyor belt (5) and the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting plate (4), a second mounting seat (73) being fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the receiving plate (71), a connecting plate (74) being rotatably connected to the second mounting seat (73), one side of the connecting plate (74) being inserted into the first slot (16), a slidably connected insert rod (75) penetrating one side of the connecting plate (74), both ends of the insert rod (75) penetrating and slidably connected to the side wall of the first slot (16).

2. The construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two first support plates (10) are commonly clamped with a clamping plate (14), the clamping plate (14) being of a concave structure, and the lower end of the clamping plate (14) abuts against the upper ends of the two second support plates (11).

3. The construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two baffles (72) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the material receiving plate (71), and the two baffles (72) are both against the corresponding side plates (6).

4. The construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The distance between the upper and lower ends of the side plate (6) is greater than the distance between the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate (4), and the distance between the upper and lower ends of the side plate (6) is the same as the distance between the upper and lower ends of the first mounting seat (1).

5. The construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The height of the lower end of the mounting plate (4) is higher than the height of the upper end of the cleaning plate (31), and the outer wall of the mounting plate (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the first mounting seat (1).

6. The construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the first mounting seat (1), and a rotating plate (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (12), with two ends of the rotating plate (13) respectively abutting against the upper ends of the two second support plates (11).

7. The construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end of the first support plate (10) is in a semicircular structure and is located on the same center line as the fixed shaft (9); the upper end of the first support plate (10) abuts against the inner wall of the limiting plate (8).

8. The construction waste cleaning device for post-disaster reconstruction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pull plate (33) is of a concave structure with its opening facing downwards, and the height of the inner wall at the upper end of the pull plate (33) is higher than the height of the inner wall at the lower end of the first mounting seat (1).

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