Conveying belt rolling forming equipment and working method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveying belt machining, and discloses conveying belt rolling forming equipment and a working method.The conveying belt rolling forming equipment comprises a working plate, two supporting plates are fixed to the top of the working plate, a rolling roller is arranged between the two supporting plates, and an observation mechanism is located between the two supporting plates; the observation mechanism comprises an abutting assembly, a limiting assembly, a reset assembly and a dismounting assembly. Through the arrangement of the observation mechanism, the thickness of the winding roller can be observed in the winding process, a user can conveniently observe the efficiency of winding the conveying belt, overload or unbalance of the winding roller is not prone to being caused, the risk of equipment failures or even safety accidents is reduced, and the use cost and maintenance and repair cost of the equipment are reduced; and the situation that due to overload of the winding roller, equipment is frequently shut down for maintenance, and production continuity is affected is avoided, and the problem that due to faults caused by overload in a traditional device, a wound conveying belt cannot be normally used, and material waste is increased is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveyor belt processing, and in particular to a conveyor belt winding and forming device and a working method. Background Art

[0002] The conveyor belt winding and forming equipment is an automated mechanical device used to wind and form conveyor belt materials. The equipment drives the winding shaft to rotate through a drive system, and uses a tension control system to ensure that the conveyor belt maintains appropriate tension during the winding process to avoid material stretching or relaxation. The automated winding and forming equipment can operate continuously and at high speed, greatly shortening the production cycle and improving the overall efficiency of the production line.

[0003] When the traditional device is in use, the conveyor belt is first installed on the winding roller, and the tension is adjusted and maintained at an appropriate level through a tension control mechanism, and the winding roller is rotated through a driving mechanism so that the conveyor belt can be effectively wound. Finally, the staff monitors and observes the entire process to ensure the quality and efficiency of the winding and forming, thereby achieving high-precision winding of the conveyor belt; however, when the above-mentioned device winds up the conveyor belt through the winding roller, it is difficult to observe the thickness of the winding roller, and it is inconvenient for the user to observe the efficiency of the winding conveyor belt, which can easily lead to overload or imbalance of the winding roller, increase the risk of equipment failure, and even cause safety accidents, increase the cost of equipment use and the cost of maintenance and repair, and overload of the winding roller causes the equipment to be frequently shut down for maintenance, affecting the continuity of production and reducing production capacity. At the same time, failures caused by overload will make the conveyor belt that has been wound unable to be used normally, increasing material waste. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a conveyor belt winding and forming device, which solves the problem in the background technology that it is difficult to observe the thickness of the winding roller when the conveyor belt is wound by the winding roller, which is inconvenient for the user to observe the efficiency of the winding conveyor belt, and easily causes the winding roller to be overloaded or unbalanced, thereby increasing equipment failure.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A conveyor belt winding and forming device, comprising:

[0007] A working plate, two supporting plates are fixed on the top of the working plate, a winding roller is arranged between the two supporting plates, transmission shafts are installed on both sides of the winding roller, a winding motor is installed on one side of one of the supporting plates, the output end of the winding motor is connected to one of the transmission shafts, and two limit blocks are fixed on the top of the winding roller;

[0008] An observation mechanism, wherein the observation mechanism is located between the two support plates and is used to observe the thickness of the winding roller after winding, the observation mechanism comprises a resistance component, a limit component, a reset component and a disassembly component, the resistance component is located at the bottom of the winding roller and is used to resist the conveyor belt after the outer wall of the winding roller is wound, the limit component is located between the two support plates and the resistance component and is used to limit the resistance component, the reset component is located on both sides of the resistance component and is used to reset the resistance component, and the disassembly component is located between the winding roller and the two support plates and is used to disassemble the winding roller after winding is completed.

[0009] Preferably, the abutment assembly comprises a support plate arranged at the bottom of the winding roller, the support plate is arc-shaped, and an inclined groove is arranged on one side of the top of the support plate, and the inclined groove corresponds to the bottom of the winding roller.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a linkage rod and a linkage plate fixed on both sides of the support plate, and a fixed groove and a groove body for the linkage rod and the linkage plate to move are opened inside the support plate, a positioning rod is fixed inside the fixed groove, and the positioning rod is plugged into the linkage rod, and a fixing rod is installed inside the groove body, and the fixing rod is plugged into the linkage plate.

[0011] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a fixed plate fixed on one side of the support plate, a damper and a damping spring are connected between the fixed plate and the linkage plate, the damping spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper, pointing plates are fixed on both sides of the linkage plate, and a scale corresponding to the pointing plate is provided on one side of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a bearing sleeve installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, sliders are fixed on both sides of the bearing sleeve, a movable groove for the bearing sleeve to move is opened on the top of the support plate, sliding grooves for the slider to slide are opened on both sides of the movable groove, and bolts are screwed between the slider and the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt that needs to be reeled up is provided on the top of the working plate, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning seat fixed on the top of the working plate, a circulation port is opened inside the cleaning seat, a cleaning plate is arranged on the top of the circulation port, and cleaning cotton is fixed on the bottom of the circulation port, an electric push rod is fixed on the top of the cleaning seat, the output end of the electric push rod extends to the inside of the circulation port and is connected to the cleaning plate, two limit strips plugged into the cleaning seat are fixed on the top of the cleaning plate, a collecting port is opened in the middle of the working plate, and a collecting box is installed at the bottom of the working plate, the collecting box corresponds to the collecting port, and a positioning component for positioning the collecting box is arranged between the collecting box and the working plate.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes mounting blocks fixed on both sides of the top of the collection box, positioning seats are fixed on both sides of the working plate, a positioning plate matching the mounting blocks is fixed on one side of the positioning seat, and a fixed cavity is opened inside the positioning seat, a movable plate is arranged inside the fixed cavity, two plug rods are fixed on one side of the movable plate, the two plug rods are plugged into the mounting blocks, a reset spring is connected between the movable plate and the fixed cavity, and a control rod is fixed on one side of the movable plate.

[0015] Preferably, a receiving mechanism for receiving the conveyor belt to be wound up is also provided on the top of the working plate, and the receiving mechanism includes a receiving seat fixed on the top of the working plate and a receiving groove opened on the top of the receiving seat, and storage grooves are opened on both sides of the receiving groove, and adjustment seats are arranged inside the two storage grooves, and multiple evenly distributed grooves are opened inside the adjustment seats, and rollers are arranged inside the multiple grooves, and multiple groups of support components are fixed on the top of the working plate, and each group of support components includes two support seats fixed on the top of the working plate, and a connecting shaft is connected between the two support seats, and a supporting roller is installed between the two connecting shafts, and a driving component for driving the adjusting seats to move toward each other is arranged between the two adjusting seats.

[0016] Preferably, the moving component includes an open groove provided on the top of the receiving seat, a bidirectional screw is installed inside the open groove, a servo motor is fixed to one side of the receiving seat, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the bidirectional screw, two threaded blocks are screwed on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw, both of the threaded blocks are connected to two adjustment seats, a moving block is fixed at the bottom of the two adjustment seats, and a limiting groove is provided on the top of the receiving seat for the moving block to move.

[0017] A working method of a conveyor belt winding and forming device comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1. Place the conveyor belt to be wound on the receiving seat, and drive the two adjustment seats to move toward each other through the driving assembly. The conveyor belt can be effectively received through the cooperation of the two adjustment seats.

[0019] S2. Place the conveyor belt at the bottom of the first support roller, and then place it on the top of the remaining support rollers, so as to support the conveyor belt and generate a certain stress during the winding process to improve the winding efficiency;

[0020] S3. Through the cooperation between the cleaning plate and the cleaning cotton, the conveyor belt can be effectively cleaned during the winding process, thereby improving the neatness of the conveyor belt after winding;

[0021] S4. Through the cooperation between the collection port and the collection box, the dirt after cleaning can be effectively collected to avoid being left on the work board;

[0022] S5. The conveyor belt can be effectively reeled by the continuous rotation of the reel roller. The outer wall of the reel roller is continuously thickened by the continuous reeling of the conveyor belt, thereby squeezing the support plate. The staff can quickly observe the reeling condition of the reel roller through the cooperation between the pointing plate and the scale.

[0023] S6. When the winding roller is fully loaded, the slider is separated from the support plate by bolts, and then the bearing sleeve is used to drive the winding roller to separate from the two support plates, so that the winding roller can be disassembled.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0025] 1. The present invention can observe the thickness of the winding roller during the winding process by setting an observation mechanism, which is convenient for users to observe the efficiency of the winding conveyor belt, and is not likely to cause overload or imbalance of the winding roller, thereby reducing the risk of equipment failure or even safety accidents, and reducing the cost of equipment use and maintenance and repair costs. It avoids the situation where the equipment is frequently shut down for maintenance due to overload of the winding roller, which affects the continuity of production and reduces production capacity, and solves the problem that the failure caused by overload in the traditional device will make the conveyor belt that has been rolled up unable to be used normally, thereby increasing material waste;

[0026] 2. The present invention can clean the surface of the conveyor belt during the winding process by setting a cleaning mechanism, ensure that the conveyor belt remains clean during the winding process, improve the appearance quality of the product, reduce surface scratches and attachments caused by dirt, and further ensure the performance and durability of the conveyor belt. Surface cleaning can reduce the wear of the conveyor belt and extend its service life. At the same time, the dirt after cleaning can be collected by setting a collection box, so that the device can quickly switch to different production tasks to ensure the surface quality of each batch of products.

[0027] 3. The present invention can realize the receiving of the conveyor belt that needs to be wound up through the setting of the receiving mechanism, reduce the friction between the conveyor belt and the working plate, and ensure the quality of the conveyor belt. Through the setting of two receiving seats, it can adapt to conveyor belts of different widths and can handle the production of conveyor belts of various specifications without frequent replacement or adjustment of equipment, thereby improving the flexibility and versatility of the device, and can adapt to conveyor belts of different widths. It can be wound up more accurately, reducing material waste and lowering production costs. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation of multiple support rollers, the conveyor belt can maintain expansion stress during the winding process, thereby increasing the firmness during winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the observation mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the observation mechanism of the present invention when it is disassembled;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the receiving mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the support roller and the support seat of the present invention are disassembled.

[0036] Among them: 1. working plate; 2. observation mechanism; 3. cleaning mechanism; 4. receiving mechanism; 5. winding roller; 6. limit block; 7. support plate; 8. winding motor;

[0037] 21. Support plate; 22. Bearing sleeve; 23. Sliding block; 24. Bolt; 25. Linkage rod; 26. Positioning rod; 27. Linkage plate; 28. Damper; 29. ​​Fixing rod; 210. Fixing plate; 211. Damping spring; 212. Pointing plate;

[0038] 31. Cleaning seat; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Limiting strip; 34. Cleaning plate; 35. Cleaning cotton; 36. Collection box; 37. Mounting block; 38. Positioning seat; 39. Positioning plate; 310. Insertion rod; 311. Moving plate; 312. Return spring; 313. Control rod;

[0039] 41. Receiver seat; 42. Adjustment seat; 43. Roller; 44. Moving block; 45. Bidirectional screw; 46. Servo motor; 47. Threaded block; 48. Support seat; 49. Support roller; 410. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figure 1 A conveyor belt winding and forming device comprises: a working plate 1, two supporting plates 7 are fixed on the top of the working plate 1, a winding roller 5 is arranged between the two supporting plates 7, transmission shafts are installed on both sides of the winding roller 5, a winding motor 8 is installed on one side of one of the supporting plates 7, the output end of the winding motor 8 is connected to one of the transmission shafts, and two limit blocks 6 are fixed on the top of the winding roller 5.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , observation mechanism 2, the observation mechanism 2 is located between the two support plates 7 and is used to observe the thickness of the winding roller 5 after winding, the observation mechanism 2 includes a conflict component, a limit component, a reset component and a disassembly component, the conflict component is located at the bottom of the winding roller 5 and is used to conflict with the conveyor belt after the outer wall of the winding roller 5 is wound, the limit component is located between the two support plates 7 and the conflict component and is used to limit the conflict component, the reset component is located on both sides of the conflict component and is used to reset the conflict component, the disassembly component is located between the winding roller 5 and the two support plates 7 and is used to disassemble the winding roller 5 after winding is completed, the conflict component includes a support plate 21 arranged at the bottom of the winding roller 5, the support plate 21 is in an arc shape, and one side of the top of the support plate 21 is provided with an inclined groove, the inclined groove corresponds to the bottom of the winding roller 5, the limit component includes a linkage rod 25 and a linkage plate 27 fixed on both sides of the support plate 21, and the interior of the support plate 7 is opened There are fixed grooves and groove bodies for the linkage rod 25 and the linkage plate 27 to move, a positioning rod 26 is fixed inside the fixed groove, the positioning rod 26 is plugged with the linkage rod 25, a fixing rod 29 is installed inside the groove body, the fixing rod 29 is plugged with the linkage plate 27, the reset assembly includes a fixed plate 210 fixed to one side of the support plate 7, a damper 28 and a damping spring 211 are connected between the fixed plate 210 and the linkage plate 27, the damping spring 211 is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper 28, pointing plates 212 are fixed on both sides of the linkage plate 27, and a scale corresponding to the pointing plate 212 is provided on one side of the support plate 7, the disassembly assembly includes a bearing sleeve 22 installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, sliders 23 are fixed on both sides of the bearing sleeve 22, a movable groove for the bearing sleeve 22 to move is provided on the top of the support plate 7, and sliding grooves for the slider 23 to slide are provided on both sides of the movable groove, and bolts 24 are screwed between the slider 23 and the support plate 7;

[0043] When the winding roller 5 is working, the conveyor belt is wound around its outer wall in sequence. The outer wall of the winding roller 5 is gradually thickened by the winding of the conveyor belt. The thickening of the winding roller 5 forms an extrusion on the support plate 21. The extrusion of the support plate 21 drives the linkage plate 27 to move downward. The downward movement of the linkage plate 27 drives the damper 28 and the damping spring 211 to contract synchronously. The mutual cooperation between the positioning rod 26 and the linkage rod 25 and the mutual cooperation between the fixing rod 29 and the linkage plate 27 make the support plate 21 and the linkage plate 27 more stable during the movement and will not easily deviate. The setting of the inclined groove makes the winding roller 5 thicker during the thickening. During the thickening process, the support plate 21 will not be scratched, thereby improving the protection of the conveyor belt. The movement of the linkage plate 27 drives the pointing plate 212 to move. The movement of the pointing plate 212 changes the position between the supporting plate 21 and the scale, so that the user can observe the downward position of the support plate 21 to avoid the overload of the winding roller 5. When the winding amount of the winding roller 5 reaches the limit, it stops working, screws the bolt 24, and cancels the positioning between the slider 23 and the slide groove. Then, the winding roller 5 is pulled through the bearing sleeve 22 to move in the movable groove, so that the winding roller 5 can be disassembled, thereby facilitating the replacement of a new winding roller 5.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the conveyor belt to be wound is arranged on the top of the working plate 1. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning seat 31 fixed on the top of the working plate 1. A circulation port is provided inside the cleaning seat 31. A cleaning plate 34 is provided on the top of the circulation port, and a cleaning cotton 35 is fixed on the bottom of the circulation port. An electric push rod 32 is fixed on the top of the cleaning seat 31. The output end of the electric push rod 32 extends to the inside of the circulation port and is connected to the cleaning plate 34. Two limit strips 33 plugged into the cleaning seat 31 are fixed on the top of the cleaning plate 34. A collecting port is provided in the middle of the working plate 1, and a collecting box 36 is installed at the bottom of the working plate 1. The collecting box 36 and the collecting cotton 35 are connected to each other. The collecting box 36 corresponds to the opening, and a positioning assembly for positioning the collecting box 36 is arranged between the collecting box 36 and the working plate 1, the positioning assembly includes mounting blocks 37 fixed on both sides of the top of the collecting box 36, positioning seats 38 are fixed on both sides of the working plate 1, a positioning plate 39 matched with the mounting blocks 37 is fixed on one side of the positioning seat 38, and a fixing cavity is opened inside the positioning seat 38, a moving plate 311 is arranged inside the fixing cavity, two plug rods 310 are fixed on one side of the moving plate 311, the two plug rods 310 are plugged with the mounting blocks 37, a return spring 312 is connected between the moving plate 311 and the fixing cavity, and a control rod 313 is fixed on one side of the moving plate 311;

[0045] The electric push rod 32 drives the cleaning plate 34 to move in the circulation port. The movement of the cleaning plate 34 allows the cleaning plate 34 to fit the conveyor belt that needs to be wound up. When the conveyor belt is wound up, it is scraped against the cleaning plate 34. The outer wall of the conveyor belt can be effectively cleaned by the setting of the cleaning cotton 35. The cleaning of the conveyor belt by the cleaning cotton 35 allows dirt to enter the collection box 36 through the collection port. When the collection box 36 is full of dirt that needs to be discharged, the control rod 313 is pulled to drive the moving plate 311 to move in the fixed cavity. The movement of the moving plate 311 drives the return spring 312 to contract. The contraction of the return spring 312 causes the moving plate 311 to drive the insertion rod 310 to move. The movement of the insertion rod 310 separates it from the mounting block 37. After the insertion rod 310 and the mounting block 37 are separated from each other, the collection box 36 is pulled to separate it from the working plate 1, so that the collection box 36 can be disassembled, thereby facilitating the discharge of dirt inside it.

[0046] Please also refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 A receiving mechanism 4 for receiving the conveyor belt to be wound is also provided on the top of the working plate 1. The receiving mechanism 4 includes a receiving seat 41 fixed on the top of the working plate 1 and a receiving groove opened on the top of the receiving seat 41. Receiving grooves are opened on both sides of the receiving groove. Adjustment seats 42 are arranged inside the two receiving grooves. A plurality of evenly distributed grooves are opened inside the adjustment seat 42. Rollers 43 are arranged inside the plurality of grooves. Multiple groups of support assemblies are fixed on the top of the working plate 1. Each group of support assemblies includes two support seats 48 fixed on the top of the working plate 1. A connecting shaft 410 is connected between the two support seats 48. The two connecting shafts 410 are connected to the two connecting shafts 410. A support roller 49 is installed between the shafts 410, and a driving component for driving the adjusting seats 42 to move toward each other is arranged between the two adjusting seats 42. The moving component includes an open groove opened at the top of the receiving seat 41, and a bidirectional screw 45 is installed inside the open groove. A servo motor 46 is fixed to one side of the receiving seat 41, and the output end of the servo motor 46 is connected to the bidirectional screw 45. Two threaded blocks 47 are screwed to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 45, and the two threaded blocks 47 are connected to the two adjusting seats 42. A moving block 44 is fixed to the bottom of the two adjusting seats 42, and a limit groove for the moving block 44 to move is opened on the top of the receiving seat 41;

[0047] The conveyor belt to be wound up is placed in the receiving groove, and the bidirectional screw 45 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 46. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 45 drives the two threaded blocks 47 to move toward each other on the outer wall thereof, and the movement of the two threaded blocks 47 drives the two adjusting seats 42 to move synchronously, and the movement of the two adjusting seats 42 drives the multiple rollers 43 to move until the multiple rollers 43 are in contact with the two sides of the conveyor belt, and then the operation of the servo motor 46 can be stopped. Through the provision of the two adjusting seats 42, the receiving groove can adapt to conveyor belts of different specifications, thereby improving the overall flexibility. Subsequently, the conveyor belt is placed on the bottom of the support roller 49 close to the side of the receiving seat 41, and then the conveyor belt is placed on the top of the remaining support rollers 49 in turn. Through the provision of multiple support rollers 49, the conveyor belt can obtain a certain stress during the winding process, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the winding roller 5 when winding.

[0048] A working method of a conveyor belt winding and forming device comprises the following steps:

[0049] S1. Place the conveyor belt to be wound on the receiving seat 41, and drive the two adjustment seats 42 to move toward each other through the driving assembly, so that the conveyor belt can be effectively received through the cooperation of the two adjustment seats 42;

[0050] S2, placing the conveyor belt at the bottom of the first support roller 49, and then placing it on the top of the remaining support rollers 49, so as to support the conveyor belt and generate a certain stress during the winding process to improve the winding efficiency;

[0051] S3, through the cooperation between the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning cotton 35, the conveyor belt can be effectively cleaned during the winding process, thereby improving the neatness of the conveyor belt after winding;

[0052] S4. Through the cooperation between the collecting port and the collecting box 36, the dirt after cleaning can be effectively collected to avoid being left on the working board 1;

[0053] S5. The conveyor belt can be effectively wound by the continuous rotation of the winding roller 5. The outer wall of the winding roller 5 is continuously thickened by the continuous winding of the conveyor belt, thereby squeezing the support plate 21. The staff can quickly observe the winding condition of the winding roller 5 through the cooperation between the pointing plate 212 and the scale.

[0054] S6. When the winding roller 5 is fully loaded, the slider 23 is separated from the support plate 7 by the bolt 24, and then the bearing sleeve 22 drives the winding roller 5 to separate from the two support plates 7, so that the winding roller 5 can be disassembled.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt winding and forming device, characterized in that: include: A working plate (1), wherein two supporting plates (7) are fixed on the top of the working plate (1), a winding roller (5) is arranged between the two supporting plates (7), transmission shafts are installed on both sides of the winding roller (5), a winding motor (8) is installed on one side of one of the supporting plates (7), the output end of the winding motor (8) is connected to one of the transmission shafts, and two limit blocks (6) are fixed on the top of the winding roller (5); An observation mechanism (2), the observation mechanism (2) is located between two support plates (7) and is used to observe the thickness of the winding roller (5) after winding, the observation mechanism (2) comprises a resistance component, a limit component, a reset component and a disassembly component, the resistance component is located at the bottom of the winding roller (5) and is used to resist the conveyor belt after the outer wall of the winding roller (5) is wound, the limit component is located between the two support plates (7) and the resistance component and is used to limit the resistance component, the reset component is located on both sides of the resistance component and is used to reset the resistance component, and the disassembly component is located between the winding roller (5) and the two support plates (7) and is used to disassemble the winding roller (5) after winding is completed.

2. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment assembly comprises a support plate (21) arranged at the bottom of the winding roller (5); the support plate (21) is in an arc shape, and an inclined groove is arranged on one side of the top of the support plate (21); the inclined groove corresponds to the bottom of the winding roller (5).

3. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a linkage rod (25) and a linkage plate (27) fixed on both sides of the support plate (21); a fixing groove and a groove body for the linkage rod (25) and the linkage plate (27) to move are provided inside the support plate (7); a positioning rod (26) is fixed inside the fixing groove; the positioning rod (26) is plugged into the linkage rod (25); a fixing rod (29) is installed inside the groove body; the fixing rod (29) is plugged into the linkage plate (27).

4. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a fixed plate (210) fixed to one side of a support plate (7); a damper (28) and a damping spring (211) are connected between the fixed plate (210) and the linkage plate (27); the damping spring (211) is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper (28); pointing plates (212) are fixed on both sides of the linkage plate (27); and a scale corresponding to the pointing plate (212) is provided on one side of the support plate (7).

5. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a bearing sleeve (22) mounted on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, sliders (23) are fixed on both sides of the bearing sleeve (22), a movable groove for the bearing sleeve (22) to move is provided on the top of the support plate (7), sliding grooves for the slider (23) to slide are provided on both sides of the movable groove, and bolts (24) are screwed between the slider (23) and the support plate (7).

6. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning the conveyor belt to be reeled is arranged at the top of the working plate (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning seat (31) fixed on the top of the working plate (1), a circulation port is provided inside the cleaning seat (31), a cleaning plate (34) is provided on the top of the circulation port, and a cleaning cotton (35) is fixed on the bottom of the circulation port, an electric push rod (32) is fixed on the top of the cleaning seat (31), an output end of the electric push rod (32) extends to the inside of the circulation port and is connected to the cleaning plate (34), two limit bars (33) plugged into the cleaning seat (31) are fixed on the top of the cleaning plate (34), a collecting port is provided in the middle of the working plate (1), and a collecting box (36) is installed at the bottom of the working plate (1), the collecting box (36) corresponds to the collecting port, and a positioning component for positioning the collecting box (36) is provided between the collecting box (36) and the working plate (1).

7. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises mounting blocks (37) fixed on both sides of the top of the collection box (36); positioning seats (38) are fixed on both sides of the working plate (1); a positioning plate (39) matched with the mounting block (37) is fixed on one side of the positioning seat (38); a fixing cavity is provided inside the positioning seat (38); a movable plate (311) is provided inside the fixing cavity; two insertion rods (310) are fixed on one side of the movable plate (311); the two insertion rods (310) are plugged into the mounting block (37); a return spring (312) is connected between the movable plate (311) and the fixing cavity; and a control rod (313) is fixed on one side of the movable plate (311).

8. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the working plate (1) is also provided with a receiving mechanism (4) for receiving the conveyor belt to be wound up, the receiving mechanism (4) comprising a receiving seat (41) fixed on the top of the working plate (1) and a receiving groove provided on the top of the receiving seat (41), receiving grooves being provided on both sides of the receiving groove, adjustment seats (42) being provided inside the two receiving grooves, a plurality of evenly distributed grooves being provided inside the adjustment seats (42), rollers (43) being provided inside the plurality of grooves, a plurality of groups of support components being fixed on the top of the working plate (1), each group of support components comprising two support seats (48) fixed on the top of the working plate (1), a connecting shaft (410) being connected between the two support seats (48), a supporting roller (49) being installed between the two connecting shafts (410), and a driving component for driving the adjustment seats (42) to move towards each other being provided between the two adjustment seats (42).

9. The conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises an open groove formed on the top of a receiving seat (41), a bidirectional screw (45) being installed inside the open groove, a servo motor (46) being fixed on one side of the receiving seat (41), an output end of the servo motor (46) being connected to the bidirectional screw (45), two threaded blocks (47) being screwed on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (45), the two threaded blocks (47) being connected to two adjustment seats (42), a moving block (44) being fixed at the bottom of the two adjustment seats (42), and a limiting groove for the moving block (44) to move is formed on the top of the receiving seat (41).

10. A working method of a conveyor belt winding and forming device according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Place the conveyor belt to be wound on the receiving seat (41), and drive the two adjustment seats (42) to move toward each other through the driving assembly, so that the conveyor belt can be effectively received through the mutual cooperation of the two adjustment seats (42); S2, placing the conveyor belt at the bottom of the first support roller (49), and then placing it on the top of the remaining support rollers (49), so as to support the conveyor belt and generate a certain stress during the winding process, thereby improving the winding efficiency; S3, through the cooperation between the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning cotton 35, the conveyor belt can be effectively cleaned during the winding process, thereby improving the neatness of the conveyor belt after winding; S4. Through the cooperation between the collection port and the collection box (36), the dirt after cleaning can be effectively collected to avoid being left on the working plate (1); S5. The conveyor belt can be effectively reeled by continuously rotating the reeling roller (5). The outer wall of the reeling roller (5) is continuously thickened by continuously reeling the conveyor belt, thereby squeezing the support plate (21). The pointing plate (212) and the scale cooperate with each other, so that the staff can quickly observe the reeling condition of the reeling roller (5); S6. When the winding roller (5) is fully loaded, the slider (23) and the support plate (7) are separated by the bolt (24), and then the bearing sleeve (22) drives the winding roller (5) and the two support plates (7) to separate, so that the winding roller (5) can be disassembled.

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