Winding device for communication optical cable

Abstract

The invention provides a communication optical cable winding device which comprises a base, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the base, a vertical plate is arranged at the left end of the top of the base, a connecting shaft transversely penetrates through the vertical plate and is rotationally arranged on the vertical plate, and a driving module used for driving the connecting shaft to rotate is arranged on the vertical plate. A linear sliding table, a first telescopic push rod and a mounting plate are arranged at the right end of the top of the base in the left-right direction, a mounting shaft transversely penetrates through the mounting plate and is rotationally arranged on the mounting plate, and the optical cable disc is mounted between the connecting shaft and the mounting shaft. According to the winding device for the communication optical cable, the basic requirement for winding processing of the communication optical cable can be met, the two sides of the optical cable disc can be flexibly and conveniently supported, and therefore the device has better stability in the working process; and the influence on the stability and the service life of the supporting structure caused by only carrying out single-side supporting on the optical cable tray is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication optical cables, and in particular relates to a winding device for communication optical cables. Background Art

[0002] After the production of the optical cable is completed, it needs to be rolled up, and the rolling up of the optical cable is carried out by a winding machine. The existing rolling device for communication optical cables can meet the basic needs of rolling up the optical cable, but in the process of rolling up the optical cable, usually only one side of the optical cable drum can be supported and fixed, and the other side is suspended. The total weight of the optical cable drum and the optical cable is often heavy, so the support structure used to support the optical cable drum is easily deformed and damaged, and the user needs to replace the support structure more frequently, so it cannot fully meet people's use needs.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN214692627U discloses a cable production winding machine. The technical solution of the patent document includes a base, a linear reciprocating mechanism and a winding mechanism. The linear reciprocating mechanism includes a braking assembly, a movable seat and a slide rail. The movable seat is slidably connected along the length direction of the slide rail. The winding mechanism is installed and fixed on the upper side of the movable seat. The winding mechanism includes a first motor, a connecting seat and a winding assembly. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat, and a fixed baffle is fixedly provided on the other side of the connecting seat. The winding assembly and the fixed baffle are fixedly connected. During the operation of the device, only one side can support and fix the winding assembly through the output shaft of the first motor, and the other side of the winding assembly is always in a suspended state. Therefore, the output shaft of the first motor is easily deformed and damaged, and workers are required to replace and repair the output shaft of the first motor more frequently, so it cannot fully meet people's usage needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a winding device for communication optical cables, which can not only meet the basic needs of winding up communication optical cables, but also flexibly and conveniently support both sides of the optical cable reel, so that the device has better stability during operation and avoids only supporting one side of the optical cable reel, which affects the stability and service life of the supporting structure.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a winding device for communication optical cable, including a base, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the base, a vertical plate is arranged at the top left end of the base, a connecting shaft is horizontally penetrated and rotatably arranged on the vertical plate, a driving module for rotating the connecting shaft is arranged on the vertical plate, a linear slide is arranged along the left and right directions at the top right end of the base, a first telescopic push rod is vertically arranged on the slide seat of the linear slide, a mounting plate is arranged on the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod, a mounting shaft is horizontally penetrated and rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, and the optical cable drum is installed between the connecting shaft and the mounting shaft.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving module includes a driving motor disposed transversely on the left side wall of the vertical plate, a driving gear is disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is disposed on the connecting shaft. Through the cooperation of the driving motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, the connecting shaft can be driven to rotate, so that the connecting shaft, the optical cable drum and the installation shaft rotate and operate, and the optical cable is wound.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first through hole rotatably connected to the connecting shaft is provided on the vertical plate, and the vertical plate and the connecting shaft are rotatably connected via a first bearing; a second through hole rotatably connected to the installing shaft is provided on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the installing shaft are rotatably connected via a second bearing.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the inner ends of the connecting shaft and the installation shaft are respectively vertically provided with fixing plates, the inner ends of the fixing plates are provided with a first installation groove, a first bidirectional screw is rotatably provided in the first installation groove, a first handle connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw is also provided on the first installation groove, first installation blocks rotatably connected to the first installation groove are respectively screwed on both sides of the first bidirectional screw, and a first plug-in rod for plugging and fixing the side end of the optical cable drum is provided on the first installation block.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a fixing frame spanning the first mounting groove is further provided on the fixing disk, a second mounting groove perpendicular to the first mounting groove is provided on the fixing frame, a second bidirectional screw is rotatably provided in the second mounting groove, a second handle connected to one end of the second bidirectional screw is further provided on the mounting groove, second mounting blocks rotatably connected to the second mounting groove are respectively screwed on both sides of the second bidirectional screw, and a second plug-in rod for plugging and fixing the side end of the optical cable drum is provided on the second mounting block.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the slide seat of the linear slide is vertically provided with a first guide slot located on the side of the first telescopic push rod, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a first guide plug plate plug-connected to the first guide slot.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of second telescopic push rods are vertically arranged at the top middle end of the base, and a support groove is commonly arranged on the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods, and an arc-shaped placement hole is arranged in the support groove.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a second guide slot is vertically arranged on the top of the base, and a second guide plug plate plug-connected to the second guide slot is arranged on the bottom of the support slot.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom side of the support leg is further provided with an extension plate, and the extension plate is further provided with anchor bolts for connecting to the ground. The cooperation between the extension plate and the anchor bolts can prevent the device from easily deflecting and tipping over during operation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, after the optical cable drum is moved between the connecting shaft and the installation shaft, the connecting shaft can be brought close to the installation shaft through a linear slide, so that the distance between the connecting shaft and the installation shaft matches the axial length of the optical cable drum. The optical cable drum can then be fixed between the connecting shaft and the installation shaft, so that both sides of the optical cable drum can be effectively supported, thereby making the optical cable drum have significant stability during the process of winding the optical cable and avoiding deformation and damage to the support structure on one side.

[0016] Secondly, the first bidirectional screw rod can be adjusted by rotating the first screw handle so that the position of the first plug-in rod corresponds to the position of the plug-in hole at the side end of the cable drum, thereby meeting the requirements for plugging and fixing cable drums of various sizes.

[0017] Thirdly, through the cooperation of the fixing frame, the second mounting groove, the second bidirectional screw, the second screw handle, the second mounting block and the second plug rod, the optical cable drum can be auxiliary supported and fixed, thereby improving the stability of the fixing of the optical cable drum.

[0018] Fourthly, through the cooperation of the second telescopic push rod, the support groove and the placement hole, the optical cable drum after the optical cable is rolled up can be auxiliary supported and auxiliary lifted, so that workers can unload the optical cable drum conveniently and save time and effort.

[0019] Fifth, through the cooperation of the first guide slot and the first guide plug plate, the mounting plate can run smoothly vertically and the first telescopic push rod can be prevented from being easily deformed and damaged by non-vertical forces; through the cooperation of the second guide slot and the second guide plug plate, the supporting groove can run smoothly vertically and the second telescopic push rod can be prevented from being bent and damaged by non-vertical forces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate, the mounting plate, the first through hole and the second bearing of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate, the mounting plate, the first bearing and the second through hole of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame, the second installation slot, the second bidirectional screw rod, the second screw handle, the second installation block and the second plug-in rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second telescopic push rod, the supporting groove, the placement hole, the second guide slot and the second guide plug plate of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 101, base; 102, support leg; 103, vertical plate; 104, connecting shaft; 105, linear slide; 106, first telescopic push rod; 107, mounting plate; 108, mounting shaft; 109, first through hole; 110, first bearing; 111, second through hole; 112, second bearing; 113, first guide slot; 114, first guide plug plate; 115, extension plate; 116, anchor bolt; 201, drive motor; 202, driving gear; 203, driven gear Gear; 301, fixed plate; 302, first mounting slot; 303, first bidirectional screw; 304, first twist handle; 305, first mounting block; 306, first plug-in rod; 307, fixed frame; 308, second mounting slot; 309, second bidirectional screw; 310, second twist handle; 311, second mounting block; 312, second plug-in rod; 401, second telescopic push rod; 402, support slot; 403, placement hole; 404, second guide slot; 405, second guide plug plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly set forth in conjunction with the embodiments below, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are provided in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, a winding device for communication optical cable includes a base 101, a supporting leg 102 is arranged at the bottom of the base 101, a vertical plate 103 is arranged at the top left end of the base 101, a connecting shaft 104 is horizontally penetrated and rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 103, a driving module for driving the connecting shaft 104 to rotate is arranged on the vertical plate 103, a linear slide 105 is arranged along the left and right directions on the top right end of the base 101, a first telescopic push rod 106 is vertically arranged on the slide seat of the linear slide 105, a mounting plate 107 is arranged on the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 106, a mounting plate 108 is horizontally penetrated and rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 107, and the optical cable drum is installed between the connecting shaft 104 and the mounting shaft 108.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the driving module includes a driving motor 201 disposed transversely on the left side wall of the vertical plate 103, a driving gear 202 is disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor 201, and a driven gear 203 meshing with the driving gear 202 is disposed on the connecting shaft 104. Through the cooperation of the driving motor 201, the driving gear 202 and the driven gear 203, the connecting shaft 104 can be driven to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 104, the optical cable drum and the installation shaft 108 rotate and operate, and the optical cable is wound.

[0030] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the vertical plate 103 is provided with a first through hole 109 rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 104, and the vertical plate 103 and the connecting shaft 104 are rotatably connected via a first bearing 110; the mounting plate 107 is provided with a second through hole 111 rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 108, and the mounting plate 107 and the mounting shaft 108 are rotatably connected via a second bearing 112.

[0031] like Figure 1 , 4As shown, the inner ends of the connecting shaft 104 and the mounting shaft 108 are respectively provided with a fixing plate 301 vertically, the inner end of the fixing plate 301 is provided with a first mounting groove 302, a first bidirectional screw 303 is rotatably provided in the first mounting groove 302, a first twist handle 304 connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw 303 is also provided on the first mounting groove 302, both sides of the first bidirectional screw 303 are respectively screwed with first mounting blocks 305 rotatably connected to the first mounting groove 302, and a first plug-in rod 306 for plugging and fixing the side end of the optical cable drum is provided on the first mounting block 305. The worker can adjust the first bidirectional screw 303 by twisting and turning the first twist handle 304, thereby adjusting the spacing between the mounting blocks, so that the position of the first plug-in rod 306 corresponds to the position of the plug-in hole at the side end of the optical cable drum, thereby meeting the preparation for plugging and fixing optical cable drums of various sizes. A support bearing is provided at the side end of the first installation groove 302 , the inner ring of the support bearing is connected to the outer side wall of the first bidirectional screw 303 , and the transmission shaft of the first screw handle 304 passes through the side wall of the first installation groove 302 and is connected to one side end of the first bidirectional screw 303 .

[0032] The worker can first move the optical cable drum between the connecting shaft 104 and the installation shaft 108, and then make the two first plug-in rods 306 on the left side plug and fix with the plug-in holes on the left end of the optical cable drum, and then drive the slide seat of the linear slide 105 to move left, drive the connecting shaft 104 close to the installation shaft 108, and make the two first plug-in rods 306 on the right side plug and fix with the plug-in holes on the right side of the optical cable drum, so that the optical cable drum is supported and fixed by the cooperation of the connecting shaft 104, the installation shaft 108 and the first plug-in rods 306; then the connecting shaft 104, the installation shaft 108 and the optical cable drum can be rotated by the driving module to reel in the optical cable.

[0033] After the optical cable is wound up, the two first connecting rods 306 on the right side can be separated from the right end of the cable drum by the linear slide 105. Then, the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 106 only needs to be shortened downward by a certain length, so that the mounting plate 107, the mounting shaft 108 and the second connecting rod 312 on the right side move downward to the bottom of the cable drum to avoid obstruction to the lateral rightward movement of the cable drum. Then, the cable drum only needs to be moved a short distance to the right to separate the cable drum from the first connecting rod 306 on the left side, so that the support and fixation of the cable drum can be released, thereby removing the cable drum.

[0034] There is no need to move the mounting plate 107 and the mounting shaft 108 to the right a long distance to make way for the unloading of the optical cable drum, that is, there is no need to continue to move the mounting plate 107 to the right after the first plug-in rod 306 on the right side is separated from the optical cable drum to make way for the separation of the optical cable drum and the first plug-in rod 306 on the left side; workers do not need to use a linear slide 105 with a longer stroke.

[0035] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the fixing plate 301 is also provided with a fixing frame 307 spanning the first mounting groove 302, and the fixing frame 307 is provided with a second mounting groove 308 perpendicular to the first mounting groove 302, and a second bidirectional screw 309 is rotatably provided in the second mounting groove 308, and a second twist handle 310 connected to one end of the second bidirectional screw 309 is also provided on the second mounting groove, and second mounting blocks 311 rotatably connected to the second mounting groove 308 are respectively screwed on both sides of the second bidirectional screw 309, and a second plug-in rod 312 for plugging and fixing the side end of the optical cable drum is provided on the second mounting block 311, and the inner end of the second plug-in rod 312 on the same side is flush with the inner end of the first plug-in rod 306. A support bearing is provided at the side end of the second mounting groove 308 , the inner ring of the support bearing is connected to the outer side wall of the second bidirectional screw 309 , and the transmission shaft of the second handle 310 passes through the side wall of the second mounting groove 308 and is connected to one side end of the second bidirectional screw 309 .

[0036] During the process of plugging and fixing the optical cable drum by the first plug-in rod 306, the second plug-in rod 312 can also cooperate with the first plug-in rod 306 to support and fix the optical cable drum together, thereby providing auxiliary support and fixing for the optical cable drum more stably, thereby improving the stability of fixing the optical cable drum.

[0037] The worker can adjust the spacing between the second mounting blocks 311 and the spacing between the second connecting rods 312 by turning the second bidirectional screw rod 309 through the second screw handle 310, thereby meeting the need for auxiliary support of optical cable reels of various sizes.

[0038] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the slide seat of the linear slide 105 is vertically provided with a first guide slot 113 located on the side of the first telescopic push rod 106, and the bottom of the mounting plate 107 is provided with a first guide plug plate 114 plugged and connected to the first guide slot 113. Through the vertical plug-in cooperation between the first guide slot 113 and the first guide plug plate 114, the mounting plate 107 can be stably operated vertically, and the first telescopic push rod 106 can be prevented from being easily deformed and damaged by non-vertical forces during the process of rotating the optical cable drum and lateral movement of the mounting plate 107.

[0039] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of second telescopic push rods 401 are vertically arranged at the top middle end of the base 101 , and a support groove 402 is commonly arranged on the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods 401 , and an arc-shaped placement hole 403 is arranged in the support groove 402 .

[0040] After the optical cable is wound up, the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 401 can be extended to a certain length, so that the support groove 402 moves upward, and the support groove 402 supports the bottom of the optical cable drum, so that the worker can then smoothly and conveniently separate the scraper plate from the first and second plug-in rods 306 and 312 on the right side, and the worker can more conveniently and smoothly move the scraper plate to the right, so as to conveniently and smoothly separate the optical cable drum from the first and second plug-in rods 306 and 312 on the left side.

[0041] Afterwards, the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 401 can be shortened downward by a certain length, so that the supporting groove 402 can lift the optical cable drum and move downward, thereby conveniently and steadily lowering the height of the optical cable drum, and then conveniently unloading the optical cable drum.

[0042] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, a second guide slot 404 is vertically arranged on the top of the base 101, and a second guide plug plate 405 is arranged at the bottom of the support slot 402 to be plugged into the second guide slot 404. Through the vertical cooperation between the second guide slot 404 and the second guide plug plate 405, the support slot 402 can be stably operated vertically, and the second telescopic push rod 401 can be prevented from being deformed and damaged by non-vertical forces.

[0043] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, an extension plate 115 is also provided at the bottom side of the support leg 102, and a foundation bolt 116 for connecting to the ground is also provided on the extension plate 115. Workers can make the foundation bolt 116 pass through the extension plate 115 and connect to the ground, thereby preventing the device from easily deflecting and tipping over during work.

[0044] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication optical cable winding device, comprising a base (101), wherein a support leg (102) is provided at the bottom of the base (101), wherein: A vertical plate (103) is arranged at the top left end of the base (101), a connecting shaft (104) is horizontally penetrated and rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (103), a driving module for driving the connecting shaft (104) to rotate is arranged on the vertical plate (103), a linear slide (105) is arranged along the left-right direction at the top right end of the base (101), a first telescopic push rod (106) is vertically arranged on the slide seat of the linear slide (105), a mounting plate (107) is arranged on the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod (106), a mounting shaft (108) is horizontally penetrated and rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (107), and the optical cable drum is installed between the connecting shaft (104) and the mounting shaft (108).

2. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving module comprises a driving motor (201) arranged transversely on the left side wall of the vertical plate (103); a driving gear (202) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (201); and a driven gear (203) meshing with the driving gear (202) is arranged on the connecting shaft (104).

3. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical plate (103) is provided with a first through hole (109) rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (104), and the vertical plate (103) and the connecting shaft (104) are rotatably connected via a first bearing (110); the mounting plate (107) is provided with a second through hole (111) rotatably connected to the mounting shaft (108), and the mounting plate (107) and the mounting shaft (108) are rotatably connected via a second bearing (112).

4. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner ends of the connecting shaft (104) and the installation shaft (108) are respectively vertically provided with a fixing plate (301), the inner end of the fixing plate (301) is provided with a first installation groove (302), a first bidirectional screw rod (303) is rotatably provided in the first installation groove (302), a first twist handle (304) connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw rod (303) is also provided on the first installation groove (302), first installation blocks (305) rotatably connected to the first installation groove (302) are respectively screwed on both sides of the first bidirectional screw rod (303), and a first plug-in rod (306) for plugging and fixing the side end of the optical cable drum is provided on the first installation block (305).

5. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (301) is also provided with a fixing frame (307) spanning the first installation groove (302); the fixing frame (307) is provided with a second installation groove (308) perpendicular to the first installation groove (302); a second bidirectional screw rod (309) is rotatably provided in the second installation groove (308); a second screw handle (310) connected to one end of the second bidirectional screw rod (309) is also provided on the second installation groove; second installation blocks (311) rotatably connected to the second installation groove (308) are respectively screwed on both sides of the second bidirectional screw rod (309); and a second plug-in rod (312) for plugging and fixing the side end of the optical cable drum is provided on the second installation block (311).

6. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide seat of the linear slide (105) is vertically provided with a first guide slot (113) located on the side of the first telescopic push rod (106), and the bottom of the mounting plate (107) is provided with a first guide plug plate (114) plug-connected with the first guide slot (113).

7. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of second telescopic push rods (401) are also vertically arranged at the middle of the top of the base (101), and a support groove (402) is commonly arranged on the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods (401), and an arc-shaped placement hole (403) is arranged in the support groove (402).

8. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second guide slot (404) is also vertically arranged on the top of the base (101), and a second guide plug plate (405) plug-connected to the second guide slot (404) is arranged at the bottom of the support slot (402).

9. The communication optical cable reeling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An extension plate (115) is also provided at the bottom side end of the support leg (102), and an anchor bolt (116) for connecting to the ground is also provided on the extension plate (115).

Images