Automatic vertical hinged door of household elevator

By designing a synchronization mechanism and tensioning mechanism in the automatic swing door of the home elevator, and using a set of driving mechanisms and control mechanisms, the synchronization switch between the two door leaves is realized, which solves the problems of insufficient control accuracy and synchronization in the prior art, and improves the safety and reliability of the equipment.

CN119706564APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28周晓锋
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510185220.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to achieve synchronous switch between two doors and leaves for automatic swing opening of existing household elevators, and the control accuracy is insufficient, which makes the door panel unable to open due to motor failure.

Method used

An automatic swing door for household elevators is designed, using a synchronization mechanism and a tensioning mechanism. Through a set of driving mechanisms and control mechanisms, the coordination of spiral bevel gears and synchronization belts is used to achieve synchronous opening or closing of the elevator doors on the left and right.

Benefits of technology

The synchronous switch between two elevator doors is realized, which improves control accuracy and simplifies the mechanism design, takes up less space, is convenient to adjust, is safer and more reliable to use, and does not require professional equipment to judge the tension.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The automatic vertical hinged door comprises an elevator frame installed in an elevator shaft, a left elevator door, a right elevator door and a control mechanism, the left elevator door and the right elevator door are installed on the elevator frame, and the control mechanism is installed on the upper side of the elevator frame; the driving mechanism is electrically connected with the control mechanism; the left elevator door and the right elevator door are both provided with the synchronizing mechanisms, and the driving mechanism is connected with the synchronizing mechanisms; the tensioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the elevator frame, and the two ends of the tensioning mechanism are connected with the synchronizing mechanism through traction ropes. Only one set of driving mechanism and control mechanism is used, and synchronous opening or closing of the automatic vertical hinged door of the elevator is achieved. And all the mechanisms are simple, small in occupied space, convenient to adjust, not prone to deformation and safer and more reliable to use, the tensioning degree of the traction rope and the synchronous belt can be judged through the compression amount of the tensioning mechanism, and professional tensioning degree detection equipment does not need to be used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of elevators, and in particular relates to an automatic swing door for a household elevator. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the automatic swing doors on the market use a control method that combines dual motors and controllers. When the swing door machine receives a door opening command, the two motors start working and rotate the door leaf 90 degrees horizontally and open it. However, this door opening method often lacks control accuracy and cannot achieve synchronous opening of the two door leaves. If only one of the motors does not work, the other half of the door panel will not be able to open.

[0003] Therefore, designing an automatic swing door for an elevator that can achieve synchronous opening and closing of two door leaves has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings or deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an automatic swing door for a home elevator.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present application proposes an automatic swing door for a household elevator, comprising: an elevator frame installed in an elevator shaft, a left elevator door and a right elevator door installed on the elevator frame,

[0007] a control mechanism mounted on an upper side of the elevator frame;

[0008] A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is electrically connected to the control mechanism;

[0009] A synchronization mechanism, the left elevator door and the right elevator door are both equipped with the synchronization mechanism and the driving mechanism is connected to the synchronization mechanism;

[0010] The tensioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the elevator frame and its two ends are connected with the synchronization mechanism through a traction rope.

[0011] Furthermore, an automatic swing door for a home elevator also includes: a guide wheel, one end of the traction rope is connected to the tensioning mechanism, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the synchronization mechanism after being wound around the guide wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, at least two groups of guide wheels are provided.

[0013] Furthermore, the synchronization mechanism includes: a left synchronization wheel installed on the left elevator door, a right synchronization wheel installed on the right elevator door, a left synchronization belt wound around the left synchronization wheel, and a right synchronization belt wound around the right synchronization wheel.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the left synchronous belt is wound around the left synchronous wheel, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt reverse buckle.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of the right synchronous belt is wound around the right synchronous wheel, and the other end thereof is connected to a traction rope wound around the guide wheel.

[0016] Furthermore, a first mounting portion is provided on one side of the elevator frame, and the left synchronous wheel is mounted on the first mounting portion through a first rotating shaft; a second mounting portion is provided on the other side of the elevator frame, and the right synchronous wheel is mounted on the second mounting portion through a second rotating shaft.

[0017] Furthermore, a spiral bevel gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the spiral bevel gear is meshedly connected with the driving gear of the driving mechanism.

[0018] Further, one end of the first rotating shaft is installed in the first mounting part, and the other end thereof is installed at the upper end of the left elevator door, and the lower end of the left elevator door is connected to the third rotating shaft; one end of the second rotating shaft is installed in the second mounting part, and the other end thereof is installed at the upper end of the right elevator door, and the lower end of the right elevator door is connected to the fourth rotating shaft.

[0019] Furthermore, one end of the extension mechanism is connected to the left synchronous belt wrapped around the left synchronous wheel through a traction rope wrapped around the left guide wheel, and the other end is connected to the synchronous belt wrapped around the right synchronous wheel through a traction rope wrapped in reverse around the right guide wheel.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following technical effects:

[0021] (1) The present application uses only one set of driving mechanism and control mechanism. The driving gear of the driving mechanism meshes with the spiral bevel gear arranged on the first rotating shaft to drive the synchronous wheel on the left. At this time, the left synchronous belt is connected to the middle tensioning mechanism through the traction rope wrapped around the guide wheel, driving the right synchronous wheel wrapped in the opposite direction with the right synchronous belt to rotate, thereby realizing the automatic opening or closing of the elevator swing door synchronously. Moreover, each mechanism is simple, occupies a small space, is easy to adjust, is not easy to deform, and is safer and more reliable to use. The tension of the traction rope and the synchronous belt can be judged by the compression amount of the tensioning mechanism, without the need to borrow professional tension detection equipment.

[0022] (2) In the present application, at least two sets of guide wheels are provided on both sides of the tensioning mechanism, which is conducive to better controlling the opening or closing direction of the door leaves on the left and right sides, avoiding directional deviation, and making adjustment more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic swing door for a household elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the opening state of the automatic swing door of a household elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 : A top view of an automatic swing door of a home elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 : A side view of an automatic swing door of a home elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic swing door portion of a home elevator according to one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in one of the embodiments of the present application, the present application proposes an automatic swing door for a home elevator, comprising: an elevator frame 1 installed in an elevator shaft, a left elevator door 2 and a right elevator door 3 installed on the elevator frame 1, a control mechanism 9, the control mechanism 9 being installed on the upper side of the elevator frame 1; a driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 being electrically connected to the control mechanism 9; a synchronization mechanism, the left elevator door 2 and the right elevator door 3 are both equipped with the synchronization mechanism and the driving mechanism 4 is connected to the synchronization mechanism; a tensioning mechanism 10, the tensioning mechanism 10 is arranged in the middle of the elevator frame 1 and the two ends are connected to the synchronization mechanism through a traction rope 17. Only one set of driving mechanism and control mechanism is used. The driving gear of the driving mechanism is meshed with the spiral bevel gear arranged on the first rotating shaft to drive the synchronous wheel on the left. At this time, the left synchronous belt is connected with the middle tensioning mechanism through the traction rope wrapped around the guide wheel, driving the right synchronous wheel reversely wrapped with the right synchronous belt to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous opening or closing of the automatic swing door of the elevator. Moreover, each mechanism is simple, occupies a small space, is easy to adjust, is not easy to deform, and is safer and more reliable to use. The tension of the traction rope and the synchronous belt can be judged by the compression amount of the tensioning mechanism, and there is no need to borrow professional tension detection equipment.

[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, an automatic swing door for a home elevator further includes: a guide wheel 8, one end of the traction rope 17 is connected to the tensioning mechanism 10, and the other end thereof is connected to the synchronization mechanism after being wound around the guide wheel 8.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, at least two groups of guide wheels 8 are provided.

[0033] Preferably, if Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the left and right sides of the tensioning mechanism 10 are respectively provided with a first guide wheel 81, a second guide wheel 82, a third guide wheel 83 and a fourth guide wheel 84. This is conducive to better controlling the opening or closing direction of the door leaves on the left and right sides, avoiding direction deviation, and making adjustment more convenient.

[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the synchronization mechanism includes: a left synchronous wheel 6 installed on the left elevator door 2, a right synchronous wheel 7 installed on the right elevator door 3, a left synchronous belt 61 wound around the left synchronous wheel 6, and a right synchronous belt 71 wound around the right synchronous wheel 3.

[0035] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, one end of the left synchronous belt 61 is wound around the left synchronous wheel 6 , and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt reverse buckle 62 .

[0036] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, one end of the right synchronous belt 71 is wound around the right synchronous wheel 7 , and the other end thereof is connected to the traction rope 17 wound around the guide wheel 8 .

[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a first mounting portion 11 is provided on one side of the elevator frame 1, and the left synchronous wheel 6 is installed on the first mounting portion 11 through a first rotating shaft 12; a second mounting portion 13 is provided on the other side of the elevator frame 1, and the right synchronous wheel 7 is installed on the second mounting portion 13 through a second rotating shaft 14.

[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a spiral bevel gear 5 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 12 , and the spiral bevel gear 5 is meshedly connected with the driving gear 41 of the driving mechanism 4 .

[0039] Further, in this embodiment, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 is installed in the first mounting portion 11, and the other end thereof is installed at the upper end of the left elevator door 2, and the lower end of the left elevator door 2 is connected to the third rotating shaft 15; one end of the second rotating shaft 14 is installed in the second mounting portion 13, and the other end thereof is installed at the upper end of the right elevator door 3, and the lower end of the right elevator door 3 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 16. Figure 2As shown, when the driving mechanism 4 receives the door opening instruction from the control mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 4 starts to work to rotate the left elevator door 2 and the right elevator door 3 90 degrees in the horizontal direction and open them.

[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, one end of the tensioning mechanism 10 is connected to the left synchronous belt 61 wound around the left synchronous wheel 6 through a traction rope 17 wound around the left guide wheel 8, and the other end is connected to the synchronous belt 71 wound around the right synchronous wheel 7 through a traction rope 17 reversely wound around the right guide wheel 8. After the present application is installed on the elevator door machine, the elastic force of the tensioning mechanism 10 ensures that the mounting seat is always in a tensioned state, thereby ensuring that the synchronous belt is always in a tensioned state. Even after long-term use, the synchronous belt will become fatigued and longer, and it will be tightened under the action of the elastic force of the tensioning mechanism 10. Therefore, by using a tensioning mechanism of this structure, the continuous and stable tension of the synchronous belt can be ensured, thereby reducing safety hazards.

[0041] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following technical effects:

[0042] The present application uses only one set of driving mechanism and control mechanism, which drives the synchronous wheel on the left side through the meshing of the driving gear of the driving mechanism with the spiral bevel gear arranged on the first rotating shaft. At this time, the left synchronous belt is connected with the middle tensioning mechanism through the traction rope wrapped around the guide wheel, which drives the right synchronous wheel wrapped around the right synchronous belt in the opposite direction to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous opening or closing of the automatic swing door of the elevator; and each mechanism is simple, occupies a small space, is easy to adjust, is not easy to deform, and is safer and more reliable to use. The tension of the traction rope and the synchronous belt can be judged by the compression amount of the tensioning mechanism, and there is no need to borrow professional tension detection equipment.

[0043] In the present application, at least two groups of guide wheels are arranged on both sides of the tensioning mechanism, which is conducive to better controlling the opening or closing direction of the door leaves on the left and right sides, avoiding directional deviation, and making adjustment more convenient.

[0044] The manufacturing methods involved in the above embodiments are only examples for illustration and do not limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0045] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0047] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., and the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application but not to limit it. The present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic swing door for a household elevator, comprising: An elevator frame installed in an elevator shaft, a left elevator door and a right elevator door installed on the elevator frame, characterized in that it also includes: a control mechanism mounted on an upper side of the elevator frame; A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is electrically connected to the control mechanism; A synchronization mechanism, the left elevator door and the right elevator door are both equipped with the synchronization mechanism and the driving mechanism is connected to the synchronization mechanism; The tensioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the elevator frame and its two ends are connected with the synchronization mechanism through a traction rope.

2. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A guide wheel, one end of the traction rope is connected to the tensioning mechanism, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the synchronization mechanism after being wound around the guide wheel.

3. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide wheels are provided in at least two groups.

4. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The synchronization mechanism includes: a left synchronization wheel installed on the left elevator door, a right synchronization wheel installed on the right elevator door, a left synchronization belt wound around the left synchronization wheel, and a right synchronization belt wound around the right synchronization wheel.

5. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the left synchronous belt is wound around the left synchronous wheel, and the other end is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt reverse buckle.

6. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to any one of claims 4 or 5, characterized in that: One end of the right synchronous belt is wound around the right synchronous wheel, and the other end is connected to a traction rope wound around the guide wheel.

7. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first mounting portion is provided on one side of the elevator frame, and the left synchronous wheel is mounted on the first mounting portion via a first rotating shaft; a second mounting portion is provided on the other side of the elevator frame, and the right synchronous wheel is mounted on the second mounting portion via a second rotating shaft.

8. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spiral bevel gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the spiral bevel gear is meshedly connected with the driving gear of the driving mechanism.

9. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the first rotating shaft is installed in the first mounting part, and the other end thereof is installed at the upper end of the left elevator door, and the lower end of the left elevator door is connected to the third rotating shaft; one end of the second rotating shaft is installed in the second mounting part, and the other end thereof is installed at the upper end of the right elevator door, and the lower end of the right elevator door is connected to the fourth rotating shaft.

10. The automatic swing door for a home elevator according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the extension mechanism is connected to the left synchronous belt wrapped around the left synchronous wheel through a traction rope wrapped around the left guide wheel, and the other end is connected to the synchronous belt wrapped around the right synchronous wheel through a traction rope wrapped in reverse on the right guide wheel.