Hot galvanizing bath for hot galvanizing
By adopting a high-temperature fluid pump and U-frame structure in the hot-dip galvanizing tank, a galvanizing liquid flow flow is formed on the left and right, and the collision of steel is avoided through the partition plate and electromagnetic vibrator, the problems of uneven heating and low stirring efficiency of the zinc liquid are solved, and the uniform heating and flow of the galvanizing liquid is achieved, and the flow range and efficiency of the galvanizing liquid are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510020409.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot-dip galvanizing tanks are unevenly heated when heated, the stirring device is low in efficiency and takes up a large space, resulting in insufficient flow rate of the galvanizing liquid, unable to handle multiple steels at the same time, and there is a risk of steel collision.
A hot-dip galvanizing tank is designed, adopting a symmetrical high-temperature fluid pump and U-frame structure, and a left-right galvanizing liquid flow is formed through fluid circulation and up and down reciprocating mechanisms to ensure that the liquid is heated evenly at different depths, and avoiding steel collisions through the partition plate and the electromagnetic vibrator.
The uniform heating and flow of galvanizing solution is achieved, the flow range and efficiency of galvanizing solution is improved, the collision and space occupation of steel are avoided, and multiple steels can be handled at the same time.
Smart Images

Figure CN119710516A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hot-dip galvanizing tanks, in particular to a hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing. Background Art
[0002] Hot-dip galvanizing is to make molten metal react with an iron matrix to produce an alloy layer, thereby combining the matrix and the coating. After pickling, the steel parts are cleaned with ammonium chloride and then sent to the hot-dip galvanizing tank for coating. However, the existing hot-dip galvanizing tanks often use only bottom heating or side wall heating during heating, resulting in uneven heating of the zinc liquid in the tank. Although some equipment is equipped with a stirring device, a large-capacity galvanizing tank is required for large-scale hot-dip galvanizing. A single stirring device has a poor effect on accelerating the flow rate of the galvanizing liquid. If more stirring devices are set, a large amount of space in the galvanizing tank will be occupied, which will not only lead to the problem of not being able to galvanize more steel at the same time, but also the problem of steel colliding with the stirring structure. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing, comprising a galvanizing tank body, the outer layer of the galvanizing tank body is provided with a heat-insulating outer layer, and the left and right ends of the galvanizing tank body are provided with a fluid circulation mechanism; The fluid circulation mechanism includes a buffer box, a high-temperature fluid pump, and a U-shaped frame. Two high-temperature fluid pumps are provided, and are symmetrical about the galvanized trough body. A high-temperature resistant pipe is provided between the high-temperature fluid pump and the buffer box, and the output end of the high-temperature fluid pump on the right is connected to a diversion box, and the input end of the high-temperature fluid pump on the left is connected to the inside of the diversion box on the left. The U-shaped frame is slidably sleeved on the galvanized trough body, and an up and down reciprocating mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame. A U-shaped tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the up and down reciprocating mechanism. One end of the U-shaped tube toward the galvanized trough body extends out from the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and one end of the U-shaped tube away from the galvanized trough body is inserted into the diversion box from the top of the diversion box. A guide rail is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer, and the guide rail is slidably arranged in a groove on the U-shaped frame, and the moving directions of the left and right U-shaped frames are opposite.
[0005] Furthermore, the up and down reciprocating mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer, and a reciprocating screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor. The outer wall thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw is provided with an internal threaded tube, and the internal threaded tube is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame.
[0006] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame 2 is provided on the sliding sleeve of the galvanized trough body, and the U-shaped frame 2 is arranged at the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame 1, and a U-shaped tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2, the specification of the U-shaped frame 2 is consistent with that of the U-shaped frame 1, and the specification of the U-shaped tube on the U-shaped frame 2 is consistent with that of the U-shaped tube on the U-shaped frame 1, and the outer walls of the U-shaped frame 2 and the U-shaped frame 1 are fixedly installed with racks, and the racks are meshed with gears, and the inner wall of the gears is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the heat-insulating outer layer through bearings, and the rack on the U-shaped frame 1 and the rack on the U-shaped frame 2 are meshed with the same gear.
[0007] Furthermore, a ceramic ring is provided at a portion of the diverter box where the U-shaped tube passes through, and the ceramic ring is slidably sleeved on the U-shaped tube.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner walls of the diverter box and the buffer box are fixedly installed with an anti-corrosion layer, and the back side of the diverter box is connected to an exhaust valve.
[0009] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the galvanizing tank body, an interlayer is arranged between the galvanizing tank body and the heat-insulating outer layer, and a heating layer is arranged inside the interlayer.
[0010] Furthermore, the left and right outer walls of the thermal insulation outer layer are provided with installation grooves, the inner walls of the installation grooves are fixedly installed with temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are attached to the outer walls of the galvanized tank body, and there are multiple temperature sensors, which are evenly spaced from top to bottom.
[0011] Furthermore, a heater is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer box, the heating end of the heater extends into the buffer box, a heating rod is fixedly installed on the heating end of the heater, a heating wire is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heating rod, and the heating wire extends into the high temperature resistant tube.
[0012] Furthermore, a partition plate is slidably arranged inside the galvanized trough body, and the partition plate blocks the ends of U-shaped frame 1 and U-shaped frame 2 extending into the galvanized trough body. A through hole is opened on the partition plate, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate, and the L-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the top of the galvanized trough body.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and fixed plates are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the sliding rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer. A spring is fixedly installed between the fixed plate and the L-shaped plate, and an electromagnetic vibrator is provided under the L-shaped plate. The vibrating end of the electromagnetic vibrator is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the electromagnetic vibrator is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The high-temperature fluid pump on the left side pumps the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank into the buffer tank through the diverter box and the U-shaped tube. The high-temperature fluid pump on the right side pumps the galvanizing liquid in the buffer tank back into the galvanizing tank through the diverter box and the U-shaped tube, so that the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank flows, making the heating of the galvanizing liquid more uniform and effective. At the same time, the U-shaped frame is driven to move up and down through the up and down reciprocating mechanism to form left and right galvanizing liquid flows at different depths in the galvanizing tank, ensuring that the galvanizing liquid at different depths can also flow quickly and then be evenly heated; 2. Because the moving directions of the two U-shaped frames are opposite, when the galvanizing liquid flows left and right, it will also stimulate the turbulent flow of up and down in the galvanizing tank body, further improving the flow of the galvanizing liquid. Because the U-shaped tube is movably inserted into the diversion box, when the U-shaped tube is driven by the U-shaped frame to move up and down, the U-shaped tube can still connect the galvanizing tank body and the diversion box; 3. A U-shaped frame 2 is provided to increase the U-shaped frame 1, thereby simultaneously forming a plurality of galvanizing liquid flows flowing left and right in the galvanizing tank body. Through the transmission of the rack and gear, the movement direction of the U-shaped frame 1 and the adjacent U-shaped frame 2 is opposite, that is, galvanizing liquid flows flowing left and right can be formed at different depths in the galvanizing tank body at the same time, further improving the flow range of the galvanizing liquid; 4. Use the partition plate to separate the U-shaped frame 1, U-shaped frame 2, and U-shaped tube from the area where the steel is soaked to prevent the galvanized steel from colliding with the U-shaped frame 1, U-shaped frame 2, and U-shaped tube. Use the fixed plate and the slide bar to limit the L-shaped plate so that the L-shaped plate can only slide left and right. Vibrate the L-shaped plate to slide left and right through the electromagnetic vibrator, thereby driving the partition plate to slide left and right, so that the partition plate forms turbulence in the galvanizing tank body, thereby promoting the flow of the galvanizing liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from the top; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a U-shaped frame and a diverter box of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the back view; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped frame 1 and the U-shaped frame 2 of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a side sectional view of the diverter box of the present invention; Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of a buffer box of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the galvanized tank body and the heat-insulating outer layer of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the partition plate of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. galvanized trough body; 2. heat-insulating outer layer; 3. fluid circulation mechanism; 301. buffer box; 302. high-temperature fluid pump; 303. high-temperature resistant pipe; 304. diverter box; 305. up and down reciprocating mechanism; 306. U-shaped frame 1; 307. U-shaped pipe; 308. guide rail; 3051. motor; 3052. internal threaded pipe; 3053. reciprocating screw rod; 4. exhaust valve; 5. U-shaped frame 2; 6. rack; 7. rotating shaft; 8. gear; 9. anti-corrosion layer; 10. ceramic ring; 11. heater; 12. heating rod; 13. heating wire; 14. heating layer; 15. liquid level sensor; 16. mounting groove; 17. temperature sensor; 18. partition plate; 19. L-shaped plate; 20. fixing plate; 21. sliding rod; 22. spring; 23. electromagnetic vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0018] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing, comprising a galvanizing tank body 1, the outer layer of the galvanizing tank body 1 is provided with a heat-insulating outer layer 2, and the left and right ends of the galvanizing tank body 1 are provided with a fluid circulation mechanism 3; The fluid circulation mechanism 3 includes a buffer box 301, a high-temperature fluid pump 302, and a U-shaped frame 306. Two high-temperature fluid pumps 302 are provided, and are symmetrical about the galvanizing tank body 1. A high-temperature resistant pipe 303 is provided between the high-temperature fluid pump 302 and the buffer box 301. The output end of the high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the right side is connected to the diversion box 304. The input end of the high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the left side is connected to the inside of the diversion box 304 on the left side. The U-shaped frame 306 is slidably sleeved on the galvanizing tank body 1. The U-shaped frame 306 The outer wall is provided with an up-and-down reciprocating mechanism 305, and a U-shaped tube 307 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the up-and-down reciprocating mechanism 305. One end of the U-shaped tube 307 facing the galvanizing tank body 1 extends from the bottom of the U-shaped frame 306, and the end of the U-shaped tube 307 away from the galvanizing tank body 1 is inserted into the shunt box 304 from the top. A guide rail 308 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer 2, and the guide rail 308 is slidably set in the groove on the U-shaped frame 306. The moving directions of the left and right U-shaped frames 306 are opposite, and the high-temperature flow on the left side is The body pump 302 pumps the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank body 1 into the buffer box 301 through the shunt box 304 and the U-shaped tube 307. The high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the right side pumps the galvanizing liquid in the buffer box 301 back into the galvanizing tank body 1 through the shunt box 304 and the U-shaped tube 307, so that the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank body 1 flows, making the heating of the galvanizing liquid more uniform and effective. At the same time, the U-shaped frame 306 is driven to move up and down through the up and down reciprocating mechanism 305 to form left and right galvanizing liquids at different depths in the galvanizing tank body 1. The flowing galvanizing liquid flow ensures that the galvanizing liquid of different depths can also flow quickly and then be evenly heated. Because the moving directions of the left and right U-shaped frames 306 are opposite, when the left and right flowing galvanizing liquid flow is formed, the turbulent flow of up and down flow will also be stimulated in the galvanizing tank body 1, further improving the flow of the galvanizing liquid. Because the U-shaped tube 307 is movably inserted into the diverter box 304, when the U-shaped tube 307 is driven by the U-shaped frame 306 to move up and down, the U-shaped tube 307 can still connect the galvanizing tank body 1 and the diverter box 304; The up-and-down reciprocating mechanism 305 includes a motor 3051, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer 2. A reciprocating screw rod 3053 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 3051. An inner threaded tube 3052 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 3053. The inner threaded tube 3052 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 306. The reciprocating screw rod 3053 is driven to rotate by the motor 3051, so that the inner threaded tube 3052 moves up and down, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 306 to move up and down. A U-shaped frame 25 is provided on the galvanized trough body 1. The U-shaped frame 25 is provided at the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame 1 306. A U-shaped tube 307 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 25. The specification of the U-shaped frame 25 is consistent with that of the U-shaped frame 1 306. The specification of the U-shaped tube 307 on the U-shaped frame 25 is consistent with that of the U-shaped tube 307 on the U-shaped frame 1 306. A rack 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 25 and the U-shaped frame 1 306. The rack 6 is meshed with a gear 8. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the gear 8. The rotating shaft 7 is connected to the rotating shaft 7 by a bearing. Rotatingly connected with the heat-insulating outer layer 2, the rack 6 on the U-shaped frame 1 306 and the rack 6 on the U-shaped frame 2 5 are meshed with the same gear 8, and the U-shaped frame 2 5 is provided to increase the U-shaped frame 1 306, thereby simultaneously forming a plurality of galvanizing liquid flows flowing left and right in the galvanizing tank body 1, and through the transmission of the rack 6 and the gear 8, the movement direction of the U-shaped frame 1 306 and the adjacent U-shaped frame 2 5 is opposite, that is, the galvanizing liquid flows flowing left and right can be formed at different depths in the galvanizing tank body 1 at the same time, further improving the flow range of the galvanizing liquid; A ceramic ring 10 is provided at the portion of the shunt box 304 where the U-shaped tube 307 passes through. The ceramic ring 10 is slidably sleeved on the U-shaped tube 307 to reduce the friction between the U-shaped tube 307 and the shunt box 304. The inner walls of the diverter box 304 and the buffer box 301 are fixedly installed with an anti-corrosion layer 9 to improve the anti-corrosion performance of the diverter box 304 and the buffer box 301, and prevent the galvanizing liquid from corroding the buffer box 301 and the diverter box 304. The back of the diverter box 304 is connected to an exhaust valve 4 for stabilizing the air pressure in the diverter box 304. A liquid level sensor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the galvanizing tank body 1, which is used to detect the amount of galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank body 1. An interlayer is provided between the galvanizing tank body 1 and the heat-insulating outer layer 2, and a heating layer 14 is provided inside the interlayer. The heating layer 14 is provided to heat the galvanizing tank body 1, thereby heating the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank body 1. The left and right outer walls of the heat-insulating outer layer 2 are provided with mounting grooves 16, and the inner walls of the mounting grooves 16 are fixedly provided with temperature sensors 17, which are attached to the outer wall of the galvanizing tank body 1. A plurality of temperature sensors 17 are provided, and are evenly spaced from top to bottom, so as to detect the temperature at different depths in the galvanizing tank body 1; A heater 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer box 301, and the heating end of the heater 11 extends into the buffer box 301. A heating rod 12 is fixedly installed on the heating end of the heater 11 to heat the galvanizing liquid entering the buffer box 301 to prevent the galvanizing liquid from cooling and clogging in the buffer box 301. A heating wire 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heating rod 12, and the heating wire 13 extends into the high-temperature resistant pipe 303 to heat the galvanizing liquid entering the high-temperature resistant pipe 303 to prevent the galvanizing liquid from cooling and clogging in the high-temperature resistant pipe 303, and also ensure that the galvanizing liquid will not cool down when entering the high-temperature fluid pump 302, the diversion box 304, and the U-shaped pipe 307.
[0019] Working principle: When in use, the high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the left is turned on to draw the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank body 1 from the U-shaped tube 307 into the diversion box 304, and then pump it into the buffer box 301. The high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the right is turned on to pump the galvanizing liquid in the buffer box 301 into the diversion box 304, and then enter the galvanizing tank body 1 from the U-shaped tube 307, forming a galvanizing liquid flow flowing left and right in the galvanizing tank body 1. At the same time, the motor 3051 is turned on to drive the reciprocating screw rod 3053 to rotate, thereby driving the internal threaded tube 3052 to move up and down. The internal threaded tube 3052 moves up and down, driving the U-shaped frame 306 to move up and down, thereby driving the U-shaped tube 307 to move up and down. The U-shaped frame 306 moves up and down and drives the upper The rack 6 moves, and then the U-shaped frame 5 moves up and down through the rack 6 and the gear 8, which is used to form a galvanizing liquid flow flowing left and right at different depths in the galvanizing tank body 1, accelerate the flow of the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank body 1, so that the galvanizing liquid can be evenly heated. When the galvanizing liquid flows through the buffer box 301, the heater 11 is turned on to heat the heating rod 12. After the heating rod 12 is heated, the galvanizing liquid in the buffer box 301 is heated, and the heating wire 13 is heated at the same time. The heating wire 13 is heated to heat the galvanizing liquid entering the high-temperature resistant pipe 303, so as to avoid the cooling of the galvanizing liquid and blockage in the high-temperature resistant pipe 303, and also ensure that the galvanizing liquid will not cool down when entering the high-temperature fluid pump 302, the diversion box 304, and the U-shaped pipe 307.
[0020] Embodiment 2 See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing, comprising a galvanizing tank body 1, the outer layer of the galvanizing tank body 1 is provided with a heat-insulating outer layer 2, and the left and right ends of the galvanizing tank body 1 are provided with a fluid circulation mechanism 3; The fluid circulation mechanism 3 includes a buffer box 301, a high-temperature fluid pump 302, and a U-shaped frame 306. Two high-temperature fluid pumps 302 are provided, and are symmetrical about the galvanizing tank body 1. A high-temperature resistant pipe 303 is provided between the high-temperature fluid pump 302 and the buffer box 301. The output end of the high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the right side is connected to the diversion box 304. The input end of the high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the left side is connected to the inside of the diversion box 304 on the left side. The U-shaped frame 306 is slidably sleeved on the galvanizing tank body 1. The U-shaped frame 306 is provided on the galvanizing tank body 1. The outer wall of the 06 is provided with an up-and-down reciprocating mechanism 305, and the inner wall of the up-and-down reciprocating mechanism 305 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped tube 307, and one end of the U-shaped tube 307 facing the galvanizing tank body 1 extends from the bottom of the U-shaped frame 306, and the end of the U-shaped tube 307 away from the galvanizing tank body 1 is inserted into the diversion box 304 from the top, and the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer 2 is fixedly installed with a guide rail 308, and the guide rail 308 is slidably set in the groove on the U-shaped frame 306, and the moving directions of the left and right U-shaped frames 306 are opposite; The up and down reciprocating mechanism 305 includes a motor 3051, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer 2. A reciprocating screw rod 3053 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 3051. The outer wall thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw rod 3053 is provided with an internal threaded tube 3052, and the internal threaded tube 3052 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 306.
[0021] A U-shaped frame 25 is provided on the galvanized trough body 1. The U-shaped frame 25 is arranged at the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame 1 306, and a U-shaped tube 307 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 25. The specifications of the U-shaped frame 25 are consistent with those of the U-shaped frame 1 306. The specifications of the U-shaped tube 307 on the U-shaped frame 25 are consistent with those of the U-shaped tube 307 on the U-shaped frame 1 306. The outer walls of the U-shaped frame 25 and the U-shaped frame 1 306 are fixedly installed with a rack 6. The rack 6 is meshed with a gear 8. The inner wall of the gear 8 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 7. The rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the heat-insulating outer layer 2 through a bearing. The rack 6 on the U-shaped frame 1 306 and the rack 6 on the U-shaped frame 25 are meshed with the same gear 8. A ceramic ring 10 is provided at the portion of the shunt box 304 where the U-shaped tube 307 passes through, and the ceramic ring 10 is slidably sleeved on the U-shaped tube 307; The inner walls of the diverter box 304 and the buffer box 301 are fixedly installed with an anti-corrosion layer 9, and the back of the diverter box 304 is connected to an exhaust valve 4; A liquid level sensor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the galvanizing tank body 1, an interlayer is arranged between the galvanizing tank body 1 and the heat-insulating outer layer 2, and a heating layer 14 is arranged inside the interlayer; The left and right outer walls of the heat-insulating outer layer 2 are provided with mounting grooves 16, and the inner wall of the mounting grooves 16 is fixedly provided with temperature sensors 17, which are attached to the outer wall of the galvanizing tank body 1. A plurality of temperature sensors 17 are provided and are evenly spaced from top to bottom. A heater 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer box 301, and the heating end of the heater 11 extends into the buffer box 301. A heating rod 12 is fixedly installed on the heating end of the heater 11, and a heating wire 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heating rod 12. The heating wire 13 extends into the high temperature resistant tube 303; A partition plate 18 is slidably provided inside the galvanizing trough body 1. The partition plate 18 blocks the ends of the U-shaped frame 1 306 and the U-shaped frame 2 5 extending into the galvanizing trough body 1. A through hole is provided on the partition plate 18. An L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 18. The L-shaped plate 19 is slidably provided on the top of the galvanizing trough body 1. The U-shaped frame 1 306, the U-shaped frame 2 5, and the U-shaped tube 307 are separated from the area where the steel is soaked by the partition plate 18, so as to prevent the galvanized steel from colliding with the U-shaped frame 1 306, the U-shaped frame 2 5, and the U-shaped tube 307. A sliding rod 21 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 19, and a fixed plate 20 is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the sliding rod 21. The fixed plate 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer 2, and a spring 22 is fixedly installed between the fixed plate 20 and the L-shaped plate 19. An electromagnetic vibrator 23 is provided below the L-shaped plate 19, and the vibration end of the electromagnetic vibrator 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 19. The electromagnetic vibrator 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer 2. The L-shaped plate 19 is limited by the fixed plate 20 and the sliding rod 21, so that the L-shaped plate 19 can only slide left and right. The electromagnetic vibrator 23 vibrates the L-shaped plate 19 to slide left and right, thereby driving the partition plate 18 to slide left and right, so that the partition plate 18 forms turbulence in the galvanizing tank body 1, thereby promoting the flow of the galvanizing liquid.
[0022] Working principle: When in use, the high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the left is turned on to draw the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank body 1 from the U-shaped tube 307 into the diversion box 304, and then pump it into the buffer box 301. The high-temperature fluid pump 302 on the right is turned on to pump the galvanizing liquid in the buffer box 301 into the diversion box 304, and then enter the galvanizing tank body 1 from the U-shaped tube 307, forming a galvanizing liquid flow flowing left and right in the galvanizing tank body 1. At the same time, the motor 3051 is turned on to drive the reciprocating screw rod 3053 to rotate, thereby driving the internal threaded tube 3052 to move up and down. The internal threaded tube 3052 moves up and down, driving the U-shaped frame 1 306 to move up and down, and then driving the U-shaped tube 307 to move up and down. The U-shaped frame 1 306 moves up and down, driving the rack 6 thereon to move, and then through the rack 6 and gear 8, the U-shaped frame 2 5 moves up and down, which is used for plating The galvanizing liquid flows at different depths in the zinc tank body 1, which accelerates the flow of the galvanizing liquid in the zinc tank body 1, so that the galvanizing liquid can be evenly heated. When the galvanizing liquid flows through the buffer box 301, the heater 11 is turned on to heat the heating rod 12. After the heating rod 12 is heated, the galvanizing liquid in the buffer box 301 is heated, and the heating wire 13 is heated at the same time. The heating wire 13 heats the galvanizing liquid entering the high-temperature resistant pipe 303 to avoid the cooling and blockage of the galvanizing liquid in the high-temperature resistant pipe 303, and also ensure that the galvanizing liquid will not cool down when entering the high-temperature fluid pump 302, the diversion box 304, and the U-shaped pipe 307. At the same time, the electromagnetic vibrator 23 is turned on to make the L-shaped plate 19 vibrate left and right, thereby driving the partition plate 18 to vibrate left and right. The left and right vibration of the partition plate 18 forms turbulence in the galvanizing tank body 1, thereby promoting the flow of the galvanizing liquid.
[0023] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing, comprising a galvanizing tank body (1), characterized in that: The outer layer of the galvanizing tank body (1) is provided with a heat-insulating outer layer (2), and the left and right ends of the galvanizing tank body (1) are provided with fluid circulation mechanisms (3); The fluid circulation mechanism (3) comprises a buffer box (301), a high-temperature fluid pump (302), and a U-shaped frame (306). Two high-temperature fluid pumps (302) are provided and are symmetrical about the galvanizing tank body (1). A high-temperature resistant pipe (303) is provided between the high-temperature fluid pump (302) and the buffer box (301). The output end of the high-temperature fluid pump (302) on the right side is provided with a diversion box (304). The input end of the high-temperature fluid pump (302) on the left side is provided with communication with the inside of the diversion box (304) on the left side. The U-shaped frame (306) is slidably sleeved on the galvanizing tank body (1). The U-shaped frame (306) 06) is provided with an up-and-down reciprocating mechanism (305) on the outer wall, a U-shaped tube (307) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the up-and-down reciprocating mechanism (305), one end of the U-shaped tube (307) facing the galvanizing tank body (1) extends from the bottom of the U-shaped frame (306), and one end of the U-shaped tube (307) away from the galvanizing tank body (1) is inserted into the diversion box (304) from the top of the diversion box (304), and the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer (2) is fixedly installed with a guide rail (308), and the guide rail (308) is slidably arranged in a groove on the U-shaped frame (306), and the movement directions of the left and right U-shaped frames (306) are opposite.
2. A hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The up-and-down reciprocating mechanism (305) comprises a motor (3051), the motor (3051) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer (2), a reciprocating screw rod (3053) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (3051), an inner threaded tube (3052) being threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (3053), and the inner threaded tube (3052) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 1 (306).
3. A hot dip galvanizing tank for hot dip galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame 2 (5) is provided on the sliding sleeve of the galvanized trough body (1). The U-shaped frame 2 (5) is arranged at the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame 1 (306), and a U-shaped tube (307) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2 (5). The specifications of the U-shaped frame 2 (5) are consistent with those of the U-shaped frame 1 (306). The specifications of the U-shaped tube (307) on the U-shaped frame 2 (5) are consistent with those of the U-shaped tube (307) on the U-shaped frame 1 (306). The outer walls of the U-shaped frame 2 (5) and the U-shaped frame 1 (306) are both fixedly installed with a rack (6). The rack (6) is meshed with a gear (8). The inner wall of the gear (8) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (7). The rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the heat-insulating outer layer (2) through a bearing. The rack (6) on the U-shaped frame 1 (306) and the rack (6) on the U-shaped frame 2 (5) are meshed with the same gear (8).
4. A hot-dip galvanizing tank for hot-dip galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ceramic ring (10) is provided at the portion of the diverter box (304) through which the U-shaped tube (307) passes, and the ceramic ring (10) is slidably sleeved on the U-shaped tube (307).
5. A hot dip galvanizing tank for hot dip galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the diverter box (304) and the buffer box (301) are both fixedly mounted with an anti-corrosion layer (9), and the back side of the diverter box (304) is connected to an exhaust valve (4).
6. A hot dip galvanizing tank for hot dip galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the galvanizing tank body (1), an interlayer is provided between the galvanizing tank body (1) and the heat-insulating outer layer (2), and a heating layer (14) is provided inside the interlayer.
7. A hot dip galvanizing tank for hot dip galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right outer walls of the heat-insulating outer layer (2) are provided with mounting grooves (16), the inner walls of the mounting grooves (16) are fixedly mounted with temperature sensors (17), the temperature sensors (17) are attached to the outer walls of the galvanizing tank body (1), and a plurality of the temperature sensors (17) are provided and are evenly spaced from top to bottom.
8. The hot-dip galvanizing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the buffer box (301), the heating end of the heater (11) extends into the buffer box (301), a heating rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the heating end of the heater (11), a heating wire (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heating rod (12), and the heating wire (13) extends into the high temperature resistant tube (303).
9. A hot dip galvanizing tank for hot dip galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (18) is slidably arranged inside the galvanizing trough body (1), and the partition plate (18) blocks the ends of the U-shaped frame 1 (306) and the U-shaped frame 2 (5) extending into the galvanizing trough body (1). A through hole is provided on the partition plate (18), and an L-shaped plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the partition plate (18). The L-shaped plate (19) is slidably arranged on the top of the galvanizing trough body (1).
10. A hot dip galvanizing tank for hot dip galvanizing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sliding rod (21) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (19), and a fixing plate (20) is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the sliding rod (21), and the fixing plate (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer (2). A spring (22) is fixedly installed between the fixing plate (20) and the L-shaped plate (19), and an electromagnetic vibrator (23) is provided below the L-shaped plate (19), and the vibration end of the electromagnetic vibrator (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (19), and the electromagnetic vibrator (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer layer (2).