Assembled road structure and construction method

By setting up a wavy anti-slip network in the foundation soil layer and gravel layer of the prefabricated road, and combining the design of non-permeable structures, seepage pipes and water diversion belts at the permeable bottom, the anti-slip and durability problems of the prefabricated road are solved, and the stability and durability of the road structure are improved.

CN119711276BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26CHINA MCC17 GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510020500.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated temporary roads have shortcomings in terms of anti-slip capability and durability, especially in curved areas, which are prone to damage.

Method used

A wavy anti-trajectory net is set up in the foundation soil layer and gravel layer, and it is tied and fixed by steel wire. The road monomer adopts a non-permeable structure at the bottom, and combines the embedded seepage pipe and the water diversion belt for rapid drainage. A seal is used to block the seepage of the joints, and a water barrier film is added to the roadbed to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the anti-slip capability and durability of prefabricated roads, prevents instability of partial water seepage of roadbeds, and ensures the stability and durability of road structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of prefabricated temporary roads, and discloses a prefabricated road structure and construction method. It is characterized in that an anti-misalignment net is laid in the foundation soil layer and the gravel layer, and is arranged in a wavy shape. The crests and troughs of the two are fixed by steel wire binding to improve the structural durability of the foundation soil layer and the gravel layer, and to avoid the occurrence of misalignment and loss of stability. Secondly, the road monomer adopts a layered structure with a permeable surface and a non-permeable bottom. The permeable part is used to quickly drain water, and the water is led out through the water diversion belt inside the pre-buried seepage pipe base to avoid water seepage and instability in the roadbed. The water diversion belt uses the gravity and rapid evaporation of the leaking end to lead the internal water out. A sealing body is also provided between the non-permeable parts of two adjacent road monomers to solve the problem of water seepage in the joints. The problem of leakage can be further solved by adding a waterproof membrane at the bottom of the road monomer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of assembled temporary roads, and in particular to an assembled road structure and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] On construction sites such as housing construction, subway construction, underground pipeline laying, and underground sidewalk construction, temporary roads are usually needed to transport earth out of the site and various building materials such as steel bars, concrete, bricks, and formwork into the site. If excavated soil is used directly for paving, the resulting temporary roads will easily become muddy. If concrete is poured for construction, not only will the roadbed be damaged, but a large amount of construction waste will also be generated during later demolition. Therefore, the existing use of prefabricated roads as temporary roads, which have a smooth surface and do not generate construction waste, can meet the needs of most construction sites.

[0003] At present, prefabricated roads usually include multiple road slabs. The road slabs are usually made of concrete and need to be made in advance. During construction, the roadbed needs to be flattened first, and then the road slabs are laid on the roadbed and assembled on site. Since the road slabs are prepared in advance, the construction is more convenient, which greatly saves construction time.

[0004] A search revealed that existing prefabricated road structures are generally assembled using mortise and tenon joints, such as those in CN118207766A. While this structure improves integrity, it cannot be quickly and effectively replaced if a road block is damaged. Furthermore, the subgrade of existing prefabricated roads has poor resistance to horizontal slippage, especially in curved areas. Vehicles traveling around curves can easily cause the subgrade to slip, potentially damaging the prefabricated road structure. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are:

[0006] The existing prefabricated temporary roads have poor anti-skid ability and durability.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the inventors have come up with the technical solution of the present invention through practice and summary. The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] An assembled road structure, comprising:

[0009] The roadbed portion is provided with a foundation soil layer, a crushed stone layer, and a leveling layer in sequence from bottom to top; a stabilizing rod arranged along the depth direction is provided in the foundation soil layer and the crushed stone layer; the stabilizing rod comprises a plurality of rod bodies, a female head is provided at one end of the rod body, and a male head is provided at the other end; the plurality of rod bodies are connected to form a vertical stabilizing structure through the male head and the female head; a stabilizing disk is provided at the top and bottom of the rod body; a plurality of anchor bodies arranged along the depth direction are circumferentially provided on the stabilizing disk; the anchor bodies at both ends of the rod body are arranged opposite to each other; the top of the stabilizing rod extends to the top of the leveling layer; a first anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer, a second anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer, a plurality of groups of wavy anti-misalignment structures are provided in the first anti-misalignment net and the second anti-misalignment net, the wave crest of the first anti-misalignment net and the wave trough of the second anti-misalignment net are fixed by steel wire binding, and the wavy anti-misalignment structure is installed on the stabilizing rod;

[0010] The road module includes a road unit. The upper surface of the road unit is provided with a hoisting hole, which is used for hoisting operations of the road unit. The road unit is vertically inserted on the stabilizer bar.

[0011] Preferably, the road monomer includes a permeable portion located at the upper part and a non-permeable portion located at the lower part, and a pre-buried seepage pipe buried between the permeable portion and the non-permeable portion. The end of the pre-buried seepage pipe extends to the side of the road monomer, and a sealing body is provided between the non-permeable portions of two adjacent road monomers to prevent water from seeping into and damaging the roadbed.

[0012] Preferably, a water diversion belt is provided inside the pre-buried seepage pipe, and two pulling lines are provided in the water diversion belt. The two pulling lines are fixed near the end of the water diversion belt, and the fixed ends of the two pulling lines are located at different ends of the water diversion belt. The water diversion belt is expanded in the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling with the two pulling lines, and both ends of the water diversion belt are exposed at least 20 cm outside the pre-buried seepage pipe.

[0013] Preferably, drainage ditches are provided on both sides of the roadbed portion, and concrete base supports are provided at the bottom and sides of the drainage ditches. The concrete base supports on the opposite sides of the two groups of drainage ditches are used to support the road unit, and the top height of the concrete base support at the bottom is lower than the interface height between the concrete layer and the gravel layer.

[0014] Preferably, a waterproof membrane is provided on the leveling layer, both ends of the waterproof membrane extend into the corresponding drainage groove, and a fixed structure is installed between the concrete base supports on both sides of the drainage groove, and the fixed structure is used for the internal waterproof membrane.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing structure includes a fixing plate, which is installed between the concrete base support bodies located on the side of the drainage trough. A vertical threaded rod is provided on the fixing plate, and a mounting plate that slides vertically relative to the fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the vertical threaded rod. A pressing plate for fixing the waterproof membrane to the bottom of the support body is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A torsion spring is installed at the rotation node of the pressing plate, and the end of the pressing plate is provided with round steel arranged along the length direction of the drainage trough.

[0016] Preferably, anchoring structures are installed on the two concrete base supports located on the opposite sides of the two drainage grooves, and the anchoring structures are arranged obliquely downward to increase the resistance to lateral movement of the concrete base supports.

[0017] A construction method for an assembled road structure, comprising the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Foundation soil construction

[0019] The foundation soil layer is constructed on the ground foundation. Rods are embedded in the foundation soil layer. The bottom of the rods is anchored in the ground foundation and compacted to the design elevation. Then, lines are drawn on the foundation soil layer to mark the position of the anti-staggered net and the drainage ditch required by the design.

[0020] Excavate the drainage ditch area according to the marked drainage ditch position, lay a concrete base support in the drainage ditch, and set an anchor structure arranged obliquely downward at the bottom of the concrete base support located on the outside to increase the lateral displacement resistance through the anchor structure;

[0021] Excavate according to the marked position of the anti-staggered floor net 1, expose the ends of the rods in the foundation soil layer, obtain the installation area of ​​the anti-staggered floor net 1, lay the anti-staggered floor net 1, fix the anti-staggered floor net 1 on the stabilizing plate, fix the ends of the anti-staggered floor net 1 on the concrete base support, backfill the concave area and flatten it. The space above and below the anti-staggered floor net 1 is one-third of the thickness of the foundation soil layer;

[0022] Step 2: Gravel layer construction

[0023] A crushed stone layer is laid on the foundation soil layer, and rods with the same structure as those in the foundation soil layer are pre-buried in the crushed stone layer. The rods in the foundation soil layer and the crushed stone layer are connected by male and female connectors and leveled to half of the design elevation. A line is drawn on the crushed stone layer to mark the position where the second anti-staggered net is required to be laid;

[0024] Excavate the marked anti-staggered layer net 2 position, expose the rods in the gravel layer, and lay the anti-staggered layer net 2. Fix the anti-staggered layer net 2 on the stabilizing plate. Tie the trough of the anti-staggered layer net 2 to the crest of the anti-staggered layer net 1 with steel wire, and fix the end to the concrete base support. Then lay the gravel and level it to the designed elevation.

[0025] Step 3: Leveling layer construction

[0026] A leveling layer is laid on the gravel layer and flattened. After flattening, a waterproof membrane is laid on top. Both ends of the waterproof membrane extend into the drainage trough and are fixed by the fixing structure in the drainage trough.

[0027] Step 4: Road construction

[0028] Insert the diversion belt into the pre-buried seepage pipe and expand the diversion belt into the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling the wire. The pre-buried seepage pipe is equipped with an anti-external thorn to prevent the diversion belt from loosening. The end of the diversion belt should be at least 20cm away from the pre-buried seepage pipe.

[0029] Through the lifting hole, cooperate with the automobile crane to operate on the road unit, vertically insert it on the top of the stabilizer bar, and place the end of the water guide belt in the drainage ditch.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The present invention lays out an anti-misalignment net in the foundation soil layer and the gravel layer, and arranges it in a wavy shape. The crests and troughs of the two are fixed by steel wire binding to improve the structural durability and anti-slip ability of the foundation soil layer and the gravel layer, and avoid the occurrence of misalignment and loss of stability. Secondly, the road monomer adopts a layered structure with a permeable surface and a non-permeable bottom. The permeable part is used to quickly drain water, and the water is led out through the water diversion belt inside the pre-buried seepage pipe base to avoid partial water seepage and instability in the roadbed. The water diversion belt uses the gravity of the leaking end and rapid evaporation to lead the internal water out. A sealing body is also provided between the non-permeable parts of two adjacent road monomers to solve the problem of water seepage in the joints. The leakage problem can be further solved by adding a water-proof membrane at the bottom of the road monomer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the road structure of the present invention along the width direction;

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Position relationship diagram of the middle roadbed part and the road monomer;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the drainage trough;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Position relationship diagram of the stabilizer bar and the misplaced layer network structure in the middle roadbed section;

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the end of the pre-buried seepage pipe;

[0037] Figure 6It is a cross-sectional view of the road structure of the present invention along the length direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0039] Example 1, as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, an assembled road structure includes:

[0040] The roadbed part is provided with a foundation soil layer 1, a crushed stone layer 2, and a leveling layer 3 in sequence from bottom to top. A stabilizing rod 4 arranged in the depth direction is provided in the foundation soil layer 1 and the crushed stone layer 2. The stabilizing rod 4 is composed of a plurality of rod bodies 5. A female head is provided at one end of the rod body 5 and a male head is provided at the other end. The plurality of rod bodies 5 are connected by the male and female heads to form a vertical stabilizing structure. A stabilizing plate 6 is provided at the top and bottom of the rod body 5. A plurality of anchor bodies 7 arranged in the depth direction are provided circumferentially on the stabilizing plate 6. The anchor bodies 7 at both ends of the rod body 5 are connected. For the setting, the top of the stabilizing rod 4 extends to the top of the leveling layer 3, an anti-misalignment net 8 is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer 1, and an anti-misalignment net 2 9 is pre-buried in the gravel layer 2. Both the anti-misalignment net 1 8 and the anti-misalignment net 2 9 are provided with multiple groups of wavy anti-misalignment structures, the crests of the anti-misalignment net 1 8 and the troughs of the anti-misalignment net 2 9 are fixed by steel wire binding, and the wavy anti-misalignment structure is installed on the stabilizing rod 4; the anti-misalignment net is a steel wire mesh with a wire diameter of 3 mm, the mesh size of the anti-misalignment net 1 8 is 12 mm, and the mesh size of the anti-misalignment net 2 9 is 25 mm.

[0041] The road module includes a road unit 10 . The upper surface of the road unit 10 is provided with a hoisting hole for hoisting the road unit 10 . The road unit 10 is vertically inserted on the stabilizer bar 4 .

[0042] The top of the stabilizer bar and the road monomer 10 are fixed vertically with sockets, and the stabilizer plate 6 and the anchor body 7 thereon can increase the side slip resistance. The rod body 5 is connected by a combination of male and female heads, which can be flexible and ensure that the stabilizer plate and the anti-staggered layer network structure are connected and fixed, so that the side slip ability of the road monomer 10 is greatly improved. Secondly, the anti-staggered layer network structure can improve the stability and durability of the roadbed part.

[0043] like Figure 6As shown, the road module 10 comprises an upper permeable portion 101, a lower impermeable portion 102, and a pre-buried seepage pipe 103 embedded between the permeable and impermeable portions 101, 102. The end of the pre-buried seepage pipe 103 extends to the side of the road module 10. A seal 11 is provided between the impermeable portions 102 of adjacent road modules 10 to prevent water from seeping in and damaging the roadbed. By vertically lowering the road modules 10, if damaged, the modules can be disassembled and replaced individually without removing adjacent modules. This seals the joints between the two modules during vertical installation.

[0044] Example 2, in the above embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, a water diversion belt 13 is installed inside the pre-buried seepage pipe 103. Two pull lines 14 are installed in the water diversion belt 13. Both pull lines 14 are fixed near the end of the water diversion belt 13, and the fixed ends of the two pull lines 14 are located at different ends of the water diversion belt 13. The two pull lines 14 pull the water diversion belt 13 into the pre-buried seepage pipe 103, and the ends of the water diversion belt 13 are exposed at least 20 cm outside the pre-buried seepage pipe 103. Water on the road body 10 is diverted through the water diversion belt 13 to prevent further seepage and affecting the roadbed.

[0045] Example 3, in the above implementation, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, drainage channels 15 are provided on both sides of the roadbed. Concrete-based supports 16 are installed at the bottom and sides of the channels 15. The concrete-based supports 16 on opposite sides of the two sets of channels 15 are used to support the road unit 10. The top height of the concrete-based supports 16 at the bottom is lower than the interface height between the concrete layer and the gravel layer 2. The drainage channels 15 collect water on the road unit 10, and secondly, they provide lateral support for the roadbed. Together with the roadbed, they also provide stable support for the road unit 10, further improving the stability and durability of the road formwork.

[0046] Example 4, in the above implementation, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, a waterproof membrane 17 is provided on the leveling layer 3, and both ends of the waterproof membrane 17 extend into the corresponding drainage groove 15. A fixed structure is installed between the concrete base support bodies 16 on both sides of the drainage groove 15, and the fixed structure is used for the internal waterproof membrane 17.

[0047] Example 5, in the above examples, as Figure 3As shown, the fixing structure includes a fixing plate 18, which is installed between the concrete base support body 16 located on the side of the drainage trough 15. A vertical threaded rod 19 is provided on the fixing plate 18. The bottom of the vertical threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 20 that slides vertically relative to the fixing plate 18. The mounting plate 20 slides vertically through the vertical rod and the fixing plate 18. A pressing plate 21 for fixing the water-blocking membrane 17 to the bottom of the support body is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 20. A torsion spring is installed at the rotation node of the pressing plate 21. The end of the pressing plate 21 is provided with a round steel arranged along the length direction of the drainage trough 15. The mounting plate 20 is moved downward by the vertical threaded rod 19, so that the water-blocking membrane 17 is fixed in the concrete base support body 16.

[0048] Anchoring structures 22 are installed on the two concrete base supports 16 located on the opposite sides of the two drainage grooves 15. The anchoring structures 22 are arranged obliquely downward to increase the resistance of the concrete base supports 16 to lateral movement.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a construction method of an assembled road structure comprises the following steps:

[0050] Step 1: Construction of foundation soil layer 1

[0051] A foundation soil layer 1 is constructed on the ground foundation. A rod body 5 is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer 1. The bottom of the rod body 5 is anchored in the ground foundation and compacted and leveled to the design elevation. Then, lines are drawn on the foundation soil layer 1 to mark the positions of the anti-staggered layer net 8 and the drainage trough 15 required by the design.

[0052] Excavate the drainage ditch 15 area according to the marked position, lay a concrete base support 16 in the drainage ditch 15, and install an anchor structure 22 arranged obliquely downward at the bottom of the concrete base support 16 located on the outside to increase the lateral displacement resistance.

[0053] Excavate according to the marked position of the anti-staggered layer net 8, expose the ends of the rods 5 in the foundation soil layer 1, and obtain the installation area of ​​the anti-staggered layer net 8. Install the anti-staggered layer net 8, fix the anti-staggered layer net 8 on the stabilizing plate 6, and fix the ends of the anti-staggered layer net 8 on the concrete base support 16. Backfill the sunken area and flatten it. The space above and below the anti-staggered layer net 8 is one-third of the thickness of the foundation soil layer 1.

[0054] Step 2: Construction of gravel layer 2

[0055] A crushed stone layer 2 is laid on the foundation soil layer 1, and a rod 5 having the same structure as the rod 5 in the foundation soil layer 1 is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer 2. The rod 5 in the foundation soil layer 1 and the rod 5 in the crushed stone layer 2 are connected by a male connector and a female connector, and are leveled to half of the design elevation. A line is drawn on the crushed stone layer 2 to mark the position where the anti-staggered layer net 9 is required to be laid.

[0056] Excavate the marked anti-staggered layer net 2 9 position, expose the rod body 5 in the gravel layer 2, and lay the anti-staggered layer net 2 9. The anti-staggered layer net 2 9 is fixed on the stabilizing plate 6. The trough of the anti-staggered layer net 2 9 and the crest of the anti-staggered layer net 1 8 are fixed by steel wire tying, and the ends are fixed on the concrete base support 16. Then, lay the gravel and level it to the designed elevation.

[0057] Step 3: Construction of leveling layer 3

[0058] A leveling layer 3 is laid on the gravel layer 2 and flattened. After flattening, a waterproof membrane 17 is laid on top. Both ends of the waterproof membrane 17 extend into the drainage trough 15 and are fixed by a fixing structure in the drainage trough 15.

[0059] Step 4: Road construction

[0060] Insert the water diversion belt 13 into the pre-buried seepage pipe 103, and expand the water diversion belt 13 into the pre-buried seepage pipe 103 by pulling the wire 14. The pre-buried seepage pipe 103 is provided with an anti-external thorn to prevent the water diversion belt 13 from loosening. The end of the water diversion belt 13 leaks out of the pre-buried seepage pipe 103 by at least 20 cm.

[0061] The road unit 10 is operated by cooperating with a truck crane through the hoisting hole, vertically inserted on the top of the stabilizer bar 4, and the end of the water guide belt 13 is placed in the drainage ditch 15.

[0062] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacement may be a replacement of a portion of a structure, device, or method step, or it may be a complete technical solution. Any equivalent replacement or modification based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled road structure, characterized in that: include: The roadbed portion is provided with a foundation soil layer, a crushed stone layer, and a leveling layer in sequence from bottom to top; a stabilizing rod arranged along the depth direction is provided in the foundation soil layer and the crushed stone layer; the stabilizing rod comprises a plurality of rod bodies, a female head is provided at one end of the rod body, and a male head is provided at the other end; the plurality of rod bodies are connected to form a vertical stabilizing structure through the male head and the female head; a stabilizing disk is provided at the top and bottom of the rod body; a plurality of anchor bodies arranged along the depth direction are circumferentially provided on the stabilizing disk; the anchor bodies at both ends of the rod body are arranged opposite to each other; the top of the stabilizing rod extends to the top of the leveling layer; a first anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer, a second anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer, a plurality of groups of wavy anti-misalignment structures are provided in the first anti-misalignment net and the second anti-misalignment net, the wave crest of the first anti-misalignment net and the wave trough of the second anti-misalignment net are fixed by steel wire binding, and the wavy anti-misalignment structure is installed on the stabilizing rod; The road module includes a road unit. The upper surface of the road unit is provided with a hoisting hole, which is used for hoisting operations of the road unit. The road unit is vertically inserted on the stabilizer bar.

2. The assembled road structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The road monomer includes a permeable portion located at the top and a non-permeable portion located at the bottom, as well as a pre-buried seepage pipe buried between the permeable portion and the non-permeable portion. The end of the pre-buried seepage pipe extends to the side of the road monomer. A sealing body is provided between the non-permeable portions of two adjacent road monomers to prevent water from seeping in and damaging the roadbed.

3. The assembled road structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water diversion belt is provided inside the pre-buried seepage pipe, and two pulling lines are provided in the water diversion belt. The two pulling lines are fixed near the end of the water diversion belt, and the fixed ends of the two pulling lines are located at different ends of the water diversion belt. The water diversion belt is expanded in the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling with the two pulling lines, and both ends of the water diversion belt are exposed at least 20 cm outside the pre-buried seepage pipe.

4. The assembled road structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Drainage grooves are provided on both sides of the roadbed part, and concrete base supports are provided at the bottom and sides of the drainage grooves. The concrete base supports on the opposite sides of the two groups of drainage grooves are used to support the road formwork, and the top height of the concrete base support at the bottom is lower than the interface height between the concrete layer and the gravel layer.

5. The assembled road structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A waterproof membrane is provided on the leveling layer, and both ends of the waterproof membrane extend into the corresponding drainage groove. A fixed structure is installed between the concrete base supports on both sides of the drainage groove, and the fixed structure is used for the internal waterproof membrane.

6. The assembled road structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a fixing plate, which is installed between the concrete base support bodies located on the side of the drainage trough. A vertical threaded rod is provided on the fixing plate. A mounting plate that slides vertically relative to the fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the vertical threaded rod. A pressing plate for fixing the water-blocking membrane to the bottom of the support body is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A torsion spring is installed at the rotation node of the pressing plate, and the end of the pressing plate is provided with round steel arranged along the length direction of the drainage trough.

7. The assembled road structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Anchoring structures are installed on the two concrete base supports located on the opposite sides of the two drainage grooves. The anchoring structures are arranged obliquely downward to increase the resistance to lateral movement of the concrete base supports.

8. A construction method for an assembled road structure, using the road structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Here are the steps: Step 1: Foundation soil construction The foundation soil layer is constructed on the ground foundation. Rods are embedded in the foundation soil layer. The bottom of the rods is anchored in the ground foundation and compacted to the design elevation. Then, lines are drawn on the foundation soil layer to mark the position of the anti-staggered net and the drainage ditch required by the design. Excavate the drainage ditch area according to the marked drainage ditch position, lay a concrete base support in the drainage ditch, and set an anchor structure arranged obliquely downward at the bottom of the concrete base support located on the outside to increase the lateral displacement resistance through the anchor structure; Excavate according to the marked position of the anti-staggered floor net 1, expose the ends of the rods in the foundation soil layer, obtain the installation area of ​​the anti-staggered floor net 1, lay the anti-staggered floor net 1, fix the anti-staggered floor net 1 on the stabilizing plate, fix the ends of the anti-staggered floor net 1 on the concrete base support, backfill the concave area and flatten it. The space above and below the anti-staggered floor net 1 is one-third of the thickness of the foundation soil layer; Step 2: Gravel layer construction A crushed stone layer is laid on the foundation soil layer, and rods with the same structure as those in the foundation soil layer are pre-buried in the crushed stone layer. The rods in the foundation soil layer and the crushed stone layer are connected by male and female connectors and leveled to half of the design elevation. A line is drawn on the crushed stone layer to mark the position where the second anti-staggered net is required to be laid; Excavate the marked anti-staggered layer net 2 position, expose the rods in the gravel layer, and lay the anti-staggered layer net 2. Fix the anti-staggered layer net 2 on the stabilizing plate. Tie the trough of the anti-staggered layer net 2 to the crest of the anti-staggered layer net 1 with steel wire, and fix the end to the concrete base support. Then lay the gravel and level it to the designed elevation. Step 3: Leveling layer construction A leveling layer is laid on the gravel layer and flattened. After flattening, a waterproof membrane is laid on top. Both ends of the waterproof membrane extend into the drainage trough and are fixed by the fixing structure in the drainage trough. Step 4: Road construction Insert the diversion belt into the pre-buried seepage pipe and expand the diversion belt into the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling the wire. The pre-buried seepage pipe is equipped with an anti-external thorn to prevent the diversion belt from loosening. The end of the diversion belt should be at least 20cm away from the pre-buried seepage pipe. Through the lifting hole, cooperate with the automobile crane to operate on the road unit, vertically insert it on the top of the stabilizer bar, and place the end of the water guide belt in the drainage ditch.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fabricated road

    CN118207766A

  • Prefabricated concrete road system and construction method

    CN107022938A

  • Sponge city permeable road and construction process thereof

    CN111560812A