Kerb slip form in-situ repairing device and working method
Through the use of the in-situ repair device of curb sliding mode, the problems of high carbon emissions, large resource consumption, weak durability and environmental pollution in traditional curb restoration technology are solved, and fast and convenient in-situ repair is achieved, reducing costs and environmental impacts, and extending the service life of curb.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411991909.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing curb restoration technology has problems such as high carbon emissions, high resource consumption, weak durability, difficult repair and environmental pollution. The traditional overall demolition and replacement method has led to long-term road occupation construction and traffic congestion.
A curb sliding mode in-situ repair device is provided, including a cleaning mechanism, an interface agent spraying mechanism, a sliding mode mechanism, a curing agent spraying mechanism and a slot cutting mechanism on the walking vehicle. Through these mechanisms, the damaged curb is cleaned, the interface agent sprayed, the sliding mode repair, the curing agent sprayed and the slot cutting mechanism are sequentially to realize the in-situ repair.
This device and method can quickly and conveniently repair curbs, reduce road occupation time, reduce engineering materials use and maintenance costs, reduce construction waste generation, avoid environmental pollution, and significantly extend the service life of curbs.
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Figure CN119711304A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of curbstone repair, and in particular to a curbstone slipform in-situ repair device and a working method. Background Art
[0002] The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] A curb is a marker stone placed between the road surface and other buildings. The setting of curbs not only guides, connects and facilitates drainage, but also helps with the construction of the road surface and the stability of the shoulder.
[0004] At present, most of the curbstones used in highway projects are prefabricated with ordinary concrete. Traditional concrete has the disadvantages of high carbon emissions, large resource consumption, high energy consumption, weak durability, and many by-products and waste. It has poor ability to resist the corrosion damage caused by natural climate conditions such as freeze-thaw cycle damage and snow removal agents. During service, it will suffer from surface loosening, peeling, missing edges, and falling corners. Traditional concrete curbstones are difficult to repair, so traditional repairs often use the method of overall demolition and replacement, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources. Long-term road occupation construction will also cause traffic congestion. In addition, concrete curbstones are non-renewable resources. Broken curbstones are discarded as construction waste, which pollutes the environment. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a curb slipform in-situ repair device and working method, which can repair the curb in-situ, avoid long-term road occupation construction, make the repair convenient and quick, and avoid environmental pollution.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a curb slip form in-situ repair device, characterized in that it comprises a traveling vehicle, and in a direction from the front end to the rear end of the traveling vehicle, a cleaning mechanism, an interface agent spraying mechanism, a slip form mechanism, a curing agent spraying mechanism and a slitting mechanism are sequentially provided on the traveling vehicle;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a water supply assembly connected to a first nozzle mounted on the traveling vehicle to spray water toward the damaged curbstone through the first nozzle;
[0009] The interface agent spraying mechanism includes an interface agent supply assembly, which is connected to a second nozzle installed on the traveling vehicle to spray the interface agent onto the surface of the damaged curbstone through the second nozzle;
[0010] The sliding formwork mechanism includes a concrete bin, which is connected to a mold through a conveying mechanism, and the mold matches the curbstone to be repaired;
[0011] The curing agent spraying mechanism includes a curing agent supply assembly, which is connected to a third nozzle installed on the traveling vehicle to spray the curing agent onto the repaired curbstone through the third nozzle;
[0012] The slitting mechanism comprises a connecting arm fixed on the vehicle body, the connecting arm is connected with a swing arm through a rotating driving member, and a slitting knife is arranged at the end of the swing arm.
[0013] Optionally, the water supply assembly includes a first container, the first container is used to hold cleaning water, the first container is connected to a first pump body through a pipeline, and the first pump body is connected to a first nozzle through a pipeline.
[0014] Optionally, the interface agent supply assembly includes a second container, the second container is used to hold the interface agent, the second container is connected to the second pump body through a pipeline, and the second pump body is connected to the second nozzle through the pipeline.
[0015] Optionally, the curing agent supply assembly includes a third container, the third container is used to contain the curing agent, the third container is connected to the third pump body through a pipeline, and the third pump body is connected to the third nozzle through the pipeline.
[0016] Optionally, the rotation driving member adopts a rotation driving motor, and the output shaft of the rotation driving motor is connected to one end of the swing arm.
[0017] Optionally, the conveying mechanism adopts a material guiding funnel, and the discharge end of the material guiding funnel is connected to the feed port of the mold;
[0018] or;
[0019] The conveying mechanism is a screw conveyor, the feed port of the screw conveyor is connected to the outlet at the bottom of the concrete bin, and the discharge port of the screw conveyor is connected to the feed port of the mold.
[0020] Optionally, the concrete bin is equipped with a mixing mechanism.
[0021] Optionally, a feeding funnel is also provided on the top of the concrete silo.
[0022] Optionally, the traveling vehicle includes a vehicle body, a crawler-type traveling mechanism is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the crawler-type traveling mechanism is connected to a power mechanism installed on the vehicle body to drive the vehicle body to travel.
[0023] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a working method of the curb slipform in-situ repair device described in the first aspect: the walking vehicle moves, the water supply component, the interface agent supply component and the curing agent supply component are started, the first nozzle first sprays cleaning water on the surface of the damaged curb to clean the damaged curb surface, the interface agent supply component sprays the interface agent on the cleaned damaged curb surface through the second nozzle, the concrete in the concrete bin is fed into the mold through the conveying mechanism, and is poured on the damaged curb through the mold to repair the curb, the curing agent supply component sprays the curing agent on the repaired curb surface through the third nozzle to maintain the newly poured concrete of the repaired curb, and every time the walking vehicle travels a set distance, the rotating drive member drives the swing arm to swing, and the repaired curb is slit by the slitting knife.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] 1. The repair device and working method of the present invention are characterized in that a cleaning mechanism, an interface agent spraying mechanism, a slipform mechanism, a curing agent spraying mechanism and a slitting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the traveling vehicle. As the traveling vehicle moves, the damaged curb can be cleaned, sprayed with an interface agent, repaired by slipform, sprayed with a curing agent and slit in sequence. There is no need to dismantle and replace the damaged curb as a whole, which reduces the time for road occupation repair and improves the repair efficiency. In addition, the slipform mechanism is used for in-situ slipform repair, which significantly reduces the use of engineering materials, simplifies the construction process, reduces maintenance costs, reduces the generation of construction waste, and avoids pollution to the environment.
[0026] 2. The repair device and working method of the present invention are provided with a curing agent spraying mechanism, which uses the curing agent to cure the newly poured concrete without the need for film curing, thereby ensuring the safety of traffic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0029] Among them, 1. concrete bin, 2. slitting knife, 3. third nozzle, 4. mold, 5. second nozzle, 6. swing arm, 7. first nozzle, 8. vehicle body, 9. crawler walking mechanism, 10. feeding funnel, 11. stirring mechanism, 12. material guide funnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Example 1
[0031] This embodiment provides a device for repairing a curb slip form in situ. Figure 1 As shown, the walking vehicle includes a vehicle body 8. A walking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the vehicle body. The walking mechanism adopts a crawler walking mechanism 9. The crawler walking mechanism 9 is connected to a power mechanism installed on the vehicle body 8. The power mechanism can drive the entire vehicle body to walk through the crawler walking mechanism 9. The crawler walking mechanism structure and the connection method with the power mechanism on the vehicle body can adopt the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0032] Along the direction from the front end to the rear end of the traveling vehicle, a cleaning mechanism, an interface agent spraying mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a curing agent spraying mechanism and a slitting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the traveling vehicle.
[0033] The cleaning mechanism is used for spraying water onto the surface of the damaged curbstone to remove loose parts and floating soil on the surface of the damaged curbstone.
[0034] The interface agent spraying mechanism is used to spray the interface agent onto the surface of the cleaned curbstone, so as to facilitate the fixing of the existing part of the curbstone with the newly poured concrete.
[0035] The slipform mechanism is used to pour repair concrete onto the damaged curbstone to repair the curbstone.
[0036] The curing agent spraying mechanism is used to spray the curing agent onto the repaired curbstone, thereby curing the newly poured concrete.
[0037] The cutting mechanism is used to cut the repaired curbstone.
[0038] Specifically,
[0039] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a water supply component, which includes a first container. The first container is installed on the vehicle body 8 and is used to hold cleaning water. The outlet of the first container is connected to a first pump body installed on the vehicle body 8 through a pipeline. The first pump body is connected to a first nozzle 7 installed on one side of the vehicle body through a pipeline. When the first pump body is working, the cleaning water in the first container can be sent to the first nozzle 7, and then the first nozzle 7 sprays it toward the damaged curb, thereby cleaning the loose parts and floating soil on the surface of the curb.
[0040] Preferably, a valve is installed on the pipeline between the first pump body and the first nozzle 7 to control the opening and closing of the pipeline.
[0041] The installation positions of the first container and the first pump body on the vehicle body 8 can be set according to actual needs, and will not be described in detail here.
[0042] The interface agent spraying mechanism includes an interface agent supply component, which includes a second container, which is installed on the vehicle body 8 and is used to hold the interface agent. The outlet of the second container is connected to a second pump body installed on the vehicle body 8 through a pipeline, and the second pump body is connected to a second nozzle 5 installed on one side of the vehicle body through a pipeline. When the second pump body is working, the interface agent in the second container can be delivered to the second nozzle 5, and then the second nozzle 5 will spray it toward the broken curb, thereby spraying the interface agent on the surface of the broken curb.
[0043] Preferably, a valve is installed on the pipeline between the second pump body and the second nozzle to control the opening and closing of the pipeline.
[0044] The installation positions of the second container and the second pump body on the vehicle body can be set according to actual needs and will not be described in detail here.
[0045] The slipform mechanism can adopt the slipform mechanism of the existing slipform machine, including a concrete bin 1, which is installed on the vehicle body 8 through a bracket. The bottom of the concrete bin 1 serves as a discharge port. A valve is provided at the discharge port to control the opening and closing of the discharge port. The discharge port cooperates with the feed end of the conveying mechanism, and the discharge end of the conveying mechanism is connected to a mold 4 installed on one side of the vehicle body 8. The shape of the mold 4 matches the shape of the curb.
[0046] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism can be a material guide hopper 12, and the discharge end of the material guide hopper is connected to the feed port of the mold. The material guide hopper 12 can deliver the mixed concrete into the mold 4.
[0047] In some other embodiments, the conveying mechanism may also be a screw conveyor, the feed end of the screw conveyor is connected to the discharge port of the concrete bin, and the discharge end is connected to the feed port of the mold.
[0048] The above-mentioned sliding mechanism can adopt the existing technology, and its further technical details are not described in detail here.
[0049] Furthermore, a stirring mechanism is provided on the top of the concrete bin 1, and the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor. The stirring motor is fixed on the top of the concrete bin 1, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected to the stirring shaft located in the concrete bin 1. The stirring shaft is used for stirring to prepare the concrete.
[0050] A feeding hopper 10 is also provided on the top of the concrete silo for adding raw materials for preparing concrete into the concrete silo 1 .
[0051] The curing agent spraying mechanism 3 includes a curing agent supply component, which includes a third container installed on the vehicle body. The third container is used to hold the curing agent. The outlet of the third container is connected to the third pump body through a pipeline. The third pump body is connected to the third nozzle 3 installed on one side of the vehicle body 8 through a pipeline. The third pump body can deliver the curing agent in the third container into the third nozzle 3, which is sprayed by the third nozzle onto the surface of the repaired curbstone to maintain the concrete of the newly poured part of the curbstone.
[0052] The installation positions of the third container and the third pump body on the vehicle body can be set according to actual needs and will not be described in detail here.
[0053] The slitting mechanism 2 includes a connecting arm fixed to the rear end of the vehicle body, a rotating drive member is provided at the end of the connecting arm, and the rotating drive member adopts a rotating drive motor. The rotating drive motor is connected to the head end of the swing arm 6, and the end of the swing arm 6 is connected to the slitting knife 2. The rotating drive motor can drive the swing arm 6 to swing, so as to use the slitting knife 2 to slit the curb.
[0054] In this embodiment, the first pump body, the second pump body, the third pump body, the stirring mechanism, the rotary drive motor and various valves are all connected to a control system, and their operations are controlled by the control system.
[0055] Example 2
[0056] This embodiment provides a working method of the curb slipform in-situ repair device described in Embodiment 1:
[0057] The repair personnel add the raw materials for preparing the repair concrete into the concrete bin in advance, and use the mixing mechanism to prepare the repair concrete.
[0058] The traveling vehicle moves to the position of the curb to be repaired, the mold cooperates with the curb, the traveling vehicle moves, and the first pump body, the second pump body, the third pump body and the conveying mechanism are turned on. When the traveling vehicle passes the damaged curb, it first sprays cleaning water on the surface of the damaged curb through the first nozzle to remove the loose parts and floating soil of the damaged curb, and then sprays the interface agent on the cleaned surface of the curb through the second nozzle. After the mold 4 passes the damaged curb, the damaged curb is poured with repair concrete to repair the damaged curb, and then the third nozzle sprays the curing agent on the repaired curb to cure the newly poured concrete. According to the actual working conditions, the traveling vehicle moves a set distance each time, the swing arm swings downward, and the repaired curb is slit by the slitting knife. During the slitting process, the traveling vehicle must stop. After the slitting is completed, the traveling vehicle continues to move.
[0059] The repair device of the present embodiment can clean, spray interface agent, perform slip-form repair, spray curing agent and cut seams on the damaged curbstone in sequence as the traveling vehicle moves. There is no need to dismantle and replace the damaged curbstone as a whole, which reduces the time for road repair and improves the repair efficiency. In addition, the slip-form mechanism is used for in-situ slip-form repair, which significantly reduces the use of engineering materials, simplifies the construction process, reduces maintenance costs, reduces the generation of construction waste, and avoids pollution to the environment.
[0060] The use of the repair device and working method of this embodiment can save more than 30% of the comprehensive cost, that is, at least 30,000 yuan per kilometer can be saved.
[0061] Moreover, due to the spraying of the interface agent, the bonding strength between the newly poured concrete used for repair and the original concrete is guaranteed. The concrete can use the existing green high-performance concrete. The durability of the repaired curb is significantly enhanced, thereby greatly extending the service life of the curb.
[0062] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A curbstone slipform in-situ repair device, characterized in that: It includes a traveling vehicle, and in the direction from the front end to the rear end of the traveling vehicle, a cleaning mechanism, an interface agent spraying mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a curing agent spraying mechanism and a slitting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the traveling vehicle; The cleaning mechanism includes a water supply assembly connected to a first nozzle mounted on the traveling vehicle to spray water toward the damaged curbstone through the first nozzle; The interface agent spraying mechanism includes an interface agent supply assembly, which is connected to a second nozzle installed on the traveling vehicle to spray the interface agent onto the surface of the damaged curbstone through the second nozzle; The sliding formwork mechanism includes a concrete bin, which is connected to a mold through a conveying mechanism, and the mold matches the curbstone to be repaired; The curing agent spraying mechanism includes a curing agent supply assembly, which is connected to a third nozzle installed on the traveling vehicle to spray the curing agent onto the repaired curbstone through the third nozzle; The slitting mechanism comprises a connecting arm fixed on the vehicle body, the connecting arm is connected with a swing arm through a rotating driving member, and a slitting knife is arranged at the end of the swing arm.
2. The in-situ repair device for a curb slipform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises a first container, the first container is used to contain cleaning water, the first container is connected to a first pump body through a pipeline, and the first pump body is connected to a first nozzle through a pipeline.
3. The in-situ repair device for a curb slipform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interface agent supply assembly comprises a second container, the second container is used to contain the interface agent, the second container is connected to the second pump body through a pipeline, and the second pump body is connected to the second nozzle through a pipeline.
4. The in-situ repair device for a curb slipform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The curing agent supply assembly comprises a third container, the third container is used to contain the curing agent, the third container is connected to the third pump body through a pipeline, and the third pump body is connected to the third nozzle through a pipeline.
5. The in-situ repair device for a curb slipform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive member adopts a rotary drive motor, and the output shaft of the rotary drive motor is connected to one end of the swing arm.
6. The device for in-situ repair of a curb slipform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism adopts a material guiding funnel, and the discharge end of the material guiding funnel is connected to the feed port of the mold; or; The conveying mechanism is a screw conveyor, the feed port of the screw conveyor is connected to the outlet at the bottom of the concrete bin, and the discharge port of the screw conveyor is connected to the feed port of the mold.
7. The in-situ repair device for a curb slipform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete bin is equipped with a mixing mechanism.
8. The device for in-situ repair of a curb slipform as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A feeding funnel is also provided on the top of the concrete bin.
9. The device for in-situ repair of a curb slipform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a crawler-type traveling mechanism is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the crawler-type traveling mechanism is connected with a power mechanism installed on the vehicle body to drive the vehicle body to travel.
10. A working method of the curbstone slipform in-situ repair device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The walking vehicle moves, and the water supply component, the interface agent supply component and the curing agent supply component are started. The first nozzle first sprays cleaning water on the surface of the damaged curb to clean the damaged curb surface. The interface agent supply component sprays the interface agent on the cleaned damaged curb surface through the second nozzle. The concrete in the concrete bin is sent into the mold through the conveying mechanism and poured on the damaged curb through the mold to repair the curb. The curing agent supply component sprays the curing agent on the repaired curb surface through the third nozzle to maintain the newly poured concrete of the repaired curb. Every time the walking vehicle travels a set distance, the rotating drive member drives the swing arm to swing, and the repaired curb is slit by the slitting knife.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Road kerb repairing and mounting machine
CN110747719A
Kerb cleaning device
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Kerb slip form construction process
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Municipal road curb repairing construction process
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Repair device for edge missing and corner missing of vertical curb
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