A maintenance and processing device for offshore wind power towers and bases
By designing an automated spraying system, the problems of corrosion and cleaning fluid dripping on offshore wind turbine towers and bases were solved, achieving a safe and efficient cleaning effect and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411759719.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, offshore wind turbine towers and bases are easily corroded in humid and salt spray environments, and the cleaning fluid sprayed during the cleaning process is easy to drip onto the workers, causing safety hazards.
A maintenance and processing device including a water storage tank, a collecting part, a support frame, a spray pipe, a driving mechanism and a water pump was designed. The wind turbine tower and base were cleaned through an automated spray system. The height and angle of the spray pipe were adjusted using a driving cylinder and a lifting motor, which reduced manual operation and expanded the cleaning range.
It enables the cleaning of wind turbine towers and bases without the need for workers to hold a spray pipe, reduces personal injury caused by cleaning fluid, improves cleaning safety and cleaning range, and extends the service life of the limit block.
Smart Images

Figure CN119712464B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of offshore wind power towers, and in particular to a maintenance and processing device for offshore wind power towers and bases. Background Art
[0002] Offshore wind turbine towers and foundations are two key components of offshore wind power systems. They are responsible for supporting the wind turbine equipment and securing it to the seabed, respectively. The wind turbine tower is the vertical structure that supports the wind turbine. It secures the turbine's rotors and generators from above the sea surface to the foundation on the seabed. The foundation is the foundation of the wind turbine tower, securing it to the seabed.
[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology:
[0004] The above-mentioned wind turbine tower and base are prone to serious corrosion due to the humidity and salt spray in the offshore environment. Usually, workers need to use a handheld nozzle to spray cleaning fluid on the wind turbine tower and base to clean the wind turbine tower and base. During this process, the workers need to always hold the nozzle, so that the sprayed cleaning fluid can easily drip onto the workers, thereby posing a safety hazard to the workers. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a maintenance and processing device for offshore wind power towers and bases to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A maintenance and processing device for an offshore wind turbine tower and a base, comprising a wind turbine tower and a base, wherein a water storage tank, a collecting member and a support frame are provided on the base, the water storage tank is sleeved on the wind turbine tower and connected to the wind turbine tower, the collecting member is located on the base and connected to the base, the support frame is sleeved on the wind turbine tower, a support plate, a spray pipe, a driving mechanism and a water pump are provided on the support frame, the support plate is slidably connected to the support frame, a water outlet hole for the spray pipe to pass through is opened on the support plate, one end of the spray pipe is slidably connected to the side wall of the water outlet hole on the support plate, the other end of the spray pipe is connected to the water pump, the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the driving mechanism comprises:
[0008] A driving plate, the driving plate is located on the support plate, the bottom of the driving plate is connected to the support plate, the side wall of the driving plate is connected to the nozzle of the spray pipe, and a driving groove is opened at the bottom of the driving plate;
[0009] a driving block, the driving block being located in the driving slot and slidably connected to a side wall of the driving slot;
[0010] A driving rod, one end of which passes through the support plate and is connected to the bottom of the driving block;
[0011] A driving cylinder is located on the support plate, a cylinder body of the driving cylinder is connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder is coaxially connected to the driving rod.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a rotation mechanism for driving the support plate to rotate, and the rotation mechanism includes:
[0013] A rotating shaft, the bottom of which is slidably connected to the top of the support frame, and a limiting member is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft;
[0014] A driven wheel is sleeved on and connected to the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the driven wheel is slidably connected to the top of the support frame;
[0015] A driving wheel, the driving wheel is located on one side of the driven wheel, the driving wheel is sleeved on and connected to the wind turbine tower, the bottom of the driving wheel is connected to the top of the support frame, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel;
[0016] A driving source is located on the support frame, and the driving source is connected to the driving wheel and is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, the driving source includes:
[0018] A rotating rod, the rotating rod is located on the support frame, the top of the rotating rod is coaxially connected to the bottom of the driving wheel, and the bottom of the rotating rod is connected to the top of the support frame;
[0019] A transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is sleeved on the rotating rod and coaxially connected to the rotating rod, the transmission wheel is located at the bottom of the driving wheel, and the bottom of the transmission wheel is connected to the support frame;
[0020] A driving wheel, the driving wheel being located on one side of the transmission wheel, the driving wheel being connected to the support frame, and the driving wheel being meshed and connected to the transmission wheel;
[0021] A drive motor is located on the support frame and connected to the support frame, and an output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially connected to the drive wheel.
[0022] Preferably, a limiting groove is horizontally opened on the top of the support frame, and the limiting groove is in a circular ring shape. The limiting member includes a limiting block, and the limiting block is located in the limiting groove and is slidingly connected to the side wall of the limiting groove. The top of the limiting block is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0023] Preferably, a plurality of water inlet holes are vertically opened on the top of the support frame, and the plurality of water inlet holes are evenly distributed along the circumference of the support frame.
[0024] Preferably, a rotation groove is vertically opened on the top of the rotating shaft, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the lifting mechanism includes:
[0025] A screw rod, the screw rod being located on one side of the rotating shaft, one end of the screw rod being threadedly disposed through the support plate and extending to the top of the support plate;
[0026] A limit plate, the limit plate being located at the top of the rotating shaft, the top of the limit plate being connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the limit plate extending into the rotating groove and being slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating groove;
[0027] A lifting motor is located on and connected to the rotating shaft, and an output shaft of the lifting motor is coaxially connected to the screw.
[0028] Preferably, a transmission hole for the cleaning liquid to pass through is horizontally opened at the bottom of the support frame, and the collecting member includes:
[0029] A collection box is located on one side of the water storage tank, the bottom of the collection box is connected to the base, and a filter plate is provided in the collection box;
[0030] A transmission pipe, one end of which is connected to the collection box, and the other end of which is connected to the water outlet on the support frame.
[0031] Preferably, the shaft lifting motor is provided with a controller, and the controller is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor.
[0032] Preferably, a ball is provided at the bottom of the limiting block, one side of the ball is connected to the bottom of the limiting block, and the other side of the ball is in contact with the side wall of the limiting groove.
[0033] Preferably, a sealing layer is provided at one end of the spray pipe close to the water pump, and the sealing layer is connected to the water pump.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] 1. This maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and bases uses a water storage tank, a collecting piece, and a support frame on the base and wind turbine tower. The worker starts a water pump, which transfers the cleaning liquid in the water storage tank to a spray pipe, where it contacts the wind turbine tower and base, thereby cleaning the wind turbine tower and base. At the same time, the worker starts a driving cylinder, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder rises and falls, driving the driving block to rise and fall synchronously, thereby driving the support plate on the support frame to rise and fall synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray pipe. This eliminates the need for workers to hold the spray pipe to clean the wind turbine tower and base, reduces harm to workers caused by the cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray pipe, and improves cleaning safety.
[0036] 2. This maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and bases is equipped with a lifting motor and a controller, so that the support plate, driven by a screw and a limit rod, moves back and forth in the vertical direction, thereby expanding the contact area between the sprayed cleaning liquid and the wind turbine tower, thereby expanding the cleaning range and further improving the service life of the wind turbine tower;
[0037] 3. This maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and bases converts the sliding friction between the limit block and the support frame into rolling friction through the balls arranged on the limit block when the limit block rotates along the circumference of the wind turbine tower, thereby reducing the wear between the limit block and the support frame and extending the service life of the limit block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the transmission hole;
[0040] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the sealing layer;
[0041] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the rotation mechanism;
[0042] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the limit block;
[0043] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the rotating groove;
[0044] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the driving mechanism.
[0045] In the figure: 1. Wind turbine tower; 11. Base; 12. Filter plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Transmission hole; 15. Water inlet; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting block; 18. Ball; 2. Water storage tank; 21. Water pump; 22. Spray pipe; 23. Sealing layer; 24. Support plate; 25. Water outlet; 3. Collecting part; 31. Collecting box; 32. Transmission pipe; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Driving cylinder; 42. Driving rod; 43. Driving block; 44. Driving plate; 51. Driving groove; 52. Rotating groove; 6. Rotating mechanism; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Driven wheel; 63. Driving wheel; 64. Driving source; 641. Rotating rod; 642. Transmission wheel; 643. Driving wheel; 644. Driving motor; 7. Lifting mechanism; 71. Lifting motor; 72. Screw; 73. Limiting plate; 8. Controller DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0048] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or disposition, detachable connection or disposition, or integrated connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.
[0049] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0050] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a maintenance and processing device for offshore wind power towers and bases:
[0051] A maintenance and processing device for an offshore wind turbine tower and base includes a wind turbine tower 1 and a base 11. The wind turbine tower 1 is located on the base 11, and the bottom of the wind turbine tower 1 is fixedly connected to the base 11. A support frame 13 and a collecting component 3 are installed on the base 11. The support frame 13 is sleeved on the wind turbine tower 1, and the bottom of the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 11. A water inlet hole 15 for cleaning liquid to pass through is provided on the top of the support frame 13. There are several water inlet holes 15, and the several water inlet holes 15 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the support frame 13. A transmission hole 14 for cleaning liquid to flow out is provided on the side wall of the support frame 13.
[0052] The collecting component 3 includes a collecting box 31 and a transmission pipe 32. The collecting box 31 is located on one side of the wind turbine tower 1, and the bottom of the collecting box 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 11. A filter plate 12 is installed in the collecting box 31. One end of the transmission pipe 32 is connected to the collecting box 31, and the other end of the transmission pipe 32 is connected to the support frame 13 after passing through the transmission hole 14.
[0053] A limit groove 16 is horizontally provided at the top of the support frame 13, and the limit groove 16 is annular. A rotating mechanism 6, a support plate 24 and a driving plate 44 are installed on the support frame 13. The rotating mechanism 6 includes a driving source 64, a driven wheel 62, a driving wheel 63 and a rotating shaft 61. The driving source 64 includes a driving motor 644, a driving wheel 643, a transmission wheel 642 and a rotating rod 641. The driving motor 644 is located in the support frame 13, and the bottom of the driving motor 644 is fixedly connected to the support frame 13. The output shaft of the driving motor 644 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving wheel 643. The horizontally arranged driving wheel 643 is located in the support frame 13, and the top of the driving wheel 643 is rotatably connected to the support frame 13. The horizontally arranged transmission wheel 642 is located in the support frame 13, and the transmission wheel 642 is sleeved on the wind turbine tower 1 and rotatably connected to the wind turbine tower 1. The transmission wheel 642 is located on one side of the driving wheel 643 and is meshed with the driving wheel 643. A vertically arranged rotating rod 641 is sleeved on the wind turbine tower 1 and is rotationally connected to the wind turbine tower 1. The bottom of the rotating rod 641 is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 642. The top of the rotating rod 641 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven wheel 62. The horizontally arranged driven wheel 62 is sleeved on the wind turbine tower 1 and is rotationally connected to the wind turbine tower 1. The bottom of the driven wheel 62 is rotationally connected to the top of the support frame 13. The horizontally arranged driving wheel 63 is located on one side of the driven wheel 62 and is meshed with the driven wheel 62. The bottom of the driven wheel 62 is rotationally connected to the top of the support frame 13. The vertically arranged rotating shaft 61 is located on the support frame 13, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 61 is slidably connected to the support frame 13. A limit member is mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft 61. The limit member includes a limit block 17. The horizontal limit block 17 is T-shaped. The bottom of the limit block 17 extends into the limit groove 16 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limit groove 16. A ball 18 is mounted on the limit block 17. One side of the ball 18 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the limit block 17, and the other side of the ball 18 contacts the side wall of the limit groove 16, thereby reducing wear on the limit block 17 and the limit groove 16 and extending the service life of the limit block 17. A rotation groove 52 is vertically defined at the top of the rotating shaft 61. The rotation groove 52 is prismatic. A vertically disposed support plate 24 is L-shaped. The support plate 24 is located at the top of the rotating shaft 61 and is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 61 in the vertical direction. A water outlet 25 is vertically defined at the top of the support plate 24. A lifting mechanism 7 is installed on the rotating shaft 61. The lifting mechanism 7 includes a lifting motor 71, a screw 72 and a limit plate 73. The lifting motor 71 is located on one side of the rotating shaft 61 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 61. A controller 8 is installed on one side of the lifting motor 71. The controller 8 is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor.The output shaft of the lifting motor 71 is coaxially fixedly connected to the screw 72. One end of the vertically arranged screw 72 is threaded through the support plate 24 and extends to the top of the support plate 24. The vertically arranged limit plate 73 is prismatic. The limit plate 73 is located at the top of the rotating shaft 61. The top of the limit plate 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 24. The bottom of the limit plate 73 extends into the rotating groove 52 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating groove 52. The inclined driving plate 44 is located on the support plate 24, and the bottom of the driving plate 44 is hinged to the top of the support plate 24, and the side wall of the driving plate 44 is slidingly connected to the side wall of the water outlet 25 on the support plate 24. A driving groove 51 is provided at the bottom of the driving plate 44, and the length direction of the driving groove 51 is consistent with the length direction of the driving plate 44. A driving mechanism 4 is installed on the driving plate 44, and the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving cylinder 41, a driving rod 42 and a driving block 43. The driving cylinder 41 is located at the bottom of the support plate 24, and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the support plate 24. The piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 passes through the support plate 24 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving rod 42. The top of the vertically arranged driving rod 42 is hinged to the bottom of the driving block 43, and the top of the inclined driving block 43 extends into the driving groove 51 and is slidingly connected to the side wall of the driving groove 51.
[0054] A water tank 2, a water pump 21 and a spray pipe 22 are installed on the wind turbine tower 1. The water tank 2 is mounted on the wind turbine tower 1 and is rotatably connected to the wind turbine tower 1. The water tank 2 is located on the top of the driven wheel 62 and is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 62, so that the rotation of the driven wheel 62 drives the water tank 2 to rotate synchronously. Cleaning liquid is placed in the water tank 2. The water pump 21 is located on the water tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2. The spray pipe 22 is a retractable hose. One end of the spray pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive plate 44, and the other end of the spray pipe 22 is connected to the water pump 21 through the sealing layer 23, so that the cleaning liquid is not easily spilled from the connection between the spray pipe 22 and the water pump 21. At the same time, the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 62, so that when the driven wheel 62 rotates, the water tank 2, the water pump 21 and the spray pipe 22 rotate synchronously, so that the spray pipe 22 is not easily entangled on the support plate 24 and the wind turbine tower 1 during rotation, causing safety hazards, thereby improving production safety.
[0055] When the staff needs to clean the wind turbine tower 1 and the base 11, the staff starts the water pump 21. The cleaning liquid in the water tank 2 passes through the water pump 21 and the sealing layer 23, and then passes through the nozzle of the spray pipe 22 on the support plate 24 and is sprayed toward the wind turbine tower 1, thereby cleaning the wind turbine tower 1. In addition, the cleaning liquid passes through the water inlet hole 15 on the support frame 13 and contacts the base 11, thereby cleaning the base 11. At the same time, the staff starts the drive motor 644, and the output shaft of the drive motor 644 rotates to drive the drive wheel 643 to rotate synchronously, and the transmission wheel 642 is meshed with the drive wheel 643, so that the transmission wheel 642 rotates synchronously with the drive wheel 643, and then drives the rotating rod 641 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the rotating rod 641 drives the driven wheel 62 to rotate synchronously, and then drives the driving wheel 63 and the water storage tank 2 and the water pump 21 on the driven wheel 62 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the driving wheel 63 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotating shaft 61 makes a circular motion around the wind turbine tower 1, thereby driving the limit plate 73 and the support plate 24 to move synchronously, and the rotation of the support plate 24 drives the driving plate 44 and the nozzle of the spray pipe 22 to rotate synchronously, so that the spray pipe 22 cleans the wind turbine tower 1 in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the staff starts the lifting The lowering motor 71 and the driving cylinder 41, the output shaft of the lifting motor rotates to drive the screw 72 to rotate synchronously, and the support plate 24 is lifted and lowered in the vertical direction through the limit plate 73 and the rotating groove 52 on the rotating shaft 61, thereby driving the driving plate 44 and the nozzle of the spray pipe 22 to rise and fall synchronously, expanding the contact area between the cleaning liquid sprayed from the nozzle of the spray pipe 22 and the wind turbine tower 1, and at the same time, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 is extended and retracted to drive the driving rod 42 to rise and fall synchronously, thereby driving the driving block 43 to rise and fall synchronously, through the driving block 43 and the driving groove 51, the driving plate 44 rotates to drive the spray pipe 22 to rotate synchronously, further expanding the spraying range of the spray pipe 22, thereby cleaning the wind turbine tower 1, thereby eliminating the need for staff to hold the spray pipe 22 to clean the wind turbine tower 1, reducing the damage caused to the staff by the cleaning fluid, and improving safety. At the same time, after the cleaning liquid cleans the wind turbine tower 1 and the base 11, it is transmitted to the collection box 31 through the transmission pipe 32. After being filtered by the filter plate 12, it is convenient for the staff to recycle the cleaning liquid and save the cleaning liquid.
[0056] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0057] When the maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and bases of this embodiment is in use, when the staff cleans the wind turbine tower 1 and the base 11, the staff starts the water pump 21, so that the cleaning liquid in the water storage tank 2, driven by the water pump 21, passes through the sealing layer 23 and the spray pipe 22 in sequence and contacts the wind turbine tower 1, thereby cleaning the wind turbine tower 1. After the cleaning liquid cleans the wind turbine tower 1, it is transmitted to the base 11 after passing through the water inlet hole 15 on the support frame 13 to clean the base 11. Finally, after passing through the transmission hole 14 and the transmission pipe 32 on the support frame 13, the cleaning liquid is transmitted to the collection box 31, and then passes through the filtering action of the filter plate 12 in the collection box 31, which facilitates the filtration of the cleaning liquid, thereby recycling the cleaning liquid.
[0058] At the same time, the staff starts the drive motor 644, and the output shaft of the drive motor 644 rotates to drive the drive wheel 643 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the drive wheel 643 drives the transmission wheel 642 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the rotating rod 641 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating rod 641 drives the driven wheel 62 at the top to rotate synchronously, and then drives the driving wheel 63 to rotate synchronously, so that the driving wheel 63 drives the rotating shaft 61 to make a circular operation around the wind turbine tower 1. The rotation of the driving wheel 63 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the support plate 24 to rotate synchronously, and then the driving plate 44 on the support plate 24 and the nozzle of the spray pipe 22 rotate synchronously with the water tank 2, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray pipe 22 is fully in contact with the wind turbine tower 1. The staff starts the lifting motor again, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 71 rotates The screw 72 is driven to rotate synchronously. Driven by the limit plate 73 and the rotating groove 52 on the rotating shaft 61, the support plate 24 is lifted and lowered in the vertical direction, thereby driving the nozzle of the spray pipe 22 to lift and lower in the vertical direction, thereby expanding the cleaning range. In addition, the staff starts the driving cylinder 41, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 is extended and retracted to drive the driving rod 42 to lift and lower synchronously, thereby driving the driving block 43 to move synchronously. Under the action of the driving groove 51 on the driving block 43 and the driving plate 44, the spray pipe 22 and the driving plate 44 rotate in the vertical direction, thereby further expanding the spraying range of the spray pipe 22, so that the staff does not need to hold the spray pipe 22 to clean the wind turbine tower 1 and the base 11, making it difficult for the cleaning fluid to come into contact with the staff, reducing the damage caused by the cleaning fluid to the staff, and improving safety.
[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A maintenance and processing device for an offshore wind turbine tower and base, comprising a wind turbine tower (1) and a base (11), characterized in that: The base (11) is provided with a water storage tank (2), a collecting member (3) and a support frame (13); the water storage tank (2) is sleeved on the wind turbine tower (1) and connected to the wind turbine tower (1); the collecting member (3) is located on the base (11) and connected to the base (11); the support frame (13) is sleeved on the wind turbine tower (1); the support frame (13) is provided with a support plate (24), a spray pipe (22), a driving mechanism (4) and a water supply mechanism. The support plate (24) is slidably connected to the support frame (13), the support plate (24) is provided with a water outlet hole (25) for the spray pipe (22) to pass through, one end of the spray pipe (22) is slidably connected to the side wall of the water outlet hole (25) on the support plate (24), the other end of the spray pipe (22) is connected to the water pump (21), and the water pump (21) is connected to the water storage tank (2). The driving mechanism (4) includes: A driving plate (44), the driving plate (44) being located on the supporting plate (24), the bottom of the driving plate (44) being connected to the supporting plate (24), the side wall of the driving plate (44) being connected to the nozzle of the spray pipe (22), and the bottom of the driving plate (44) being provided with a driving groove (51); A driving block (43), the driving block (43) being located in the driving groove (51) and being slidably connected to a side wall of the driving groove (51); A driving rod (42), one end of which passes through the support plate (24) and is connected to the bottom of the driving block (43); A driving cylinder (41) is located on the support plate (24), a cylinder body of the driving cylinder (41) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (24), and a piston rod of the driving cylinder (41) is coaxially connected to a driving rod (42).
2. A maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (13) is provided with a rotation mechanism (6) for driving the support plate (24) to rotate. The rotation mechanism (6) includes: A rotating shaft (61), wherein the bottom of the rotating shaft (61) is slidably connected to the top of the support frame (13), and a limiting member is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (61); A driven wheel (62), the driven wheel (62) being sleeved on the rotating shaft (61) and connected to the rotating shaft (61), the bottom of the driven wheel (62) being slidably connected to the top of the support frame (13); A driving wheel (63), the driving wheel (63) being located on one side of the driven wheel (62), the driving wheel (63) being sleeved on the wind turbine tower (1) and connected to the wind turbine tower (1), the bottom of the driving wheel (63) being connected to the top of the support frame (13), and the driving wheel (63) being meshedly connected to the driven wheel (62); A driving source (64) is located on the support frame (13), and the driving source (64) is connected to the driving wheel (63) and is used to drive the driving wheel (63) to rotate.
3. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving source (64) includes: A rotating rod (641), the rotating rod (641) is located on the support frame (13), the top of the rotating rod (641) is coaxially connected to the bottom of the driving wheel (63), and the bottom of the rotating rod (641) is connected to the top of the support frame (13); a transmission wheel (642), the transmission wheel (642) being sleeved on the rotating rod (641) and coaxially connected to the rotating rod (641), the transmission wheel (642) being located at the bottom of the driving wheel (63), and the bottom of the transmission wheel (642) being connected to the support frame (13); A driving wheel (643), the driving wheel (643) being located on one side of the transmission wheel (642), the driving wheel (643) being connected to the support frame (13), and the driving wheel (643) being meshedly connected to the transmission wheel (642); A drive motor (644) is located on the support frame (13) and connected to the support frame (13), and an output shaft of the drive motor (644) is coaxially connected to the drive wheel (643).
4. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (16) is horizontally provided on the top of the support frame (13), wherein the limiting groove (16) is in a circular ring shape. The limiting member comprises a limiting block (17), wherein the limiting block (17) is located in the limiting groove (16) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove (16), and the top of the limiting block (17) is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (61).
5. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water inlet holes (15) are vertically opened on the top of the support frame (13), and the plurality of water inlet holes (15) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the support frame (13).
6. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotation groove (52) is vertically provided on the top of the rotating shaft (61), and a lifting mechanism (7) is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft (61). The lifting mechanism (7) includes: a screw rod (72), the screw rod (72) being located on one side of the rotating shaft (61), one end of the screw rod (72) being threadedly disposed through the support plate (24) and extending to the top of the support plate (24); a limiting plate (73), the limiting plate (73) being located at the top of the rotating shaft (61), the top of the limiting plate (73) being connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (24), and the bottom of the limiting plate (73) extending into the rotating groove (52) and being slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating groove (52); A lifting motor (71) is located on the rotating shaft (61) and connected to the rotating shaft (61), and an output shaft of the lifting motor (71) is coaxially connected to the screw (72).
7. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission hole (14) for the cleaning liquid to pass through is horizontally opened at the bottom of the support frame (13), and the collecting member (3) includes: A collecting box (31), the collecting box (31) is located on one side of the water storage tank (2), the bottom of the collecting box (31) is connected to the base (11), and a filter plate (12) is provided in the collecting box (31); A transmission pipe (32), one end of the transmission pipe (32) is in communication with the collection box (31), and the other end of the transmission pipe (32) is in communication with the water outlet hole (25) on the support frame (13).
8. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (61) lifting motor (71) is provided with a controller (8), and the controller (8) is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor (71).
9. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ball (18) is provided at the bottom of the limiting block (17), one side of the ball (18) is connected to the bottom of the limiting block (17), and the other side of the ball (18) is in contact with the side wall of the limiting groove (16).
10. The maintenance and processing device for offshore wind turbine towers and foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing layer (23) is provided at one end of the spray pipe (22) close to the water pump (21), and the sealing layer (23) is connected to the water pump (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind power generation system with cleaning function
CN107044387A
Automatic cleaning system for energy-saving wind power equipment
CN213953819U