Lift pump and pipeline system for deep-sea mining

By using a shaftless pump with adjustable rotor ring speed in deep-sea mining, the existing multi-stage centrifugal pump has solved the problem of complex structure and high maintenance costs in deep-sea environments, and the effect of flexible adjustment of suction and improving system adaptability and efficiency is achieved.

CN119712565APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28HEFEI GENERAL MACHINERY RES INST +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411996204.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In deep-sea mining, existing multi-stage centrifugal pumps are difficult to adapt to the changing environment of the seabed due to their complex structure, high maintenance costs, high noise and large energy losses.

Method used

A shaftless pump that can adjust the rotation speed of the rotor ring is adopted. The driving motor is controlled through the circuit control board to change the distance between the coil and the magnetic stripe, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the rotor ring and changing the suction force of the lifting pump.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of suction in different deep-sea environments, improves the adaptability and efficiency of the system, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The lift pump comprises a shaftless pump, the shaftless pump comprises a shell, a stator ring and a rotor ring, the stator ring and the rotor ring are installed in the shell, a coil is arranged on the inner wall of the stator ring, magnetic strips are arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotor ring, and a distance adjusting mechanism used for controlling the coil to be close to or away from the magnetic strips is arranged on the coil. The distance adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixedly arranged above the magnetic strip, a screw rod is fixed on the mounting seat, a screw sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod, and a driven gear is fixed at the position of the screw sleeve; the threaded sleeve penetrates through the supporting table; the adjusting ring is rotatably mounted in the shell, clings to the driven gear, and is meshed with the gear teeth of the driven gear; a driving gear meshed with the side teeth is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor. The rotating speed of the rotor ring is changed by controlling the distance between the coil and the magnetic strip, and then the suction force of the lift pump is changed. The invention further discloses a pipeline system for deep-sea mining.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a pump, in particular to a lifting pump for deep sea mining.

[0002] The present invention relates to a pipeline system, in particular to a pipeline system for deep sea mining. Background Art

[0003] At present, with the continuous development of mining technology, the frequency of mining of ore resources has increased significantly, and the global land ore resources are becoming increasingly scarce. In order to solve this problem, countries have turned their attention to the rich and unexploited ore resources in the ocean. In this regard, how to efficiently collect deep-sea ores has become a key research target for countries around the world. Among them, polymetallic nodules are the main collection objects at present. They are mainly located in the surface soil of the seabed at 4000-6000m. Due to the harsh deep-sea environment, mining is very difficult. Among all the known mining methods, most of them adopt the pipeline lifting method, which has the advantages of continuous work, large output, and little impact on the seabed ecosystem. The existing pipeline lifting system is mainly composed of a mining vehicle, a relay warehouse, a lifting hard pipe, a lifting pump and a mining ship. The mining principle is as follows: the mining vehicle works on the seabed, transports the collected manganese nodules to the relay warehouse through a hose, quantitatively feeds the manganese nodules into the lifting hard pipe through a feeder, and lifts the manganese nodules to the mining ship by a lifting pump. Among them, the lifting pump is an important equipment in the pipeline lifting mining system, which has high head, low flow, and coarse-grained ore flow and reflux capabilities.

[0004] At present, most pipeline lifting systems use multi-stage lifting electric pumps, which are centrifugal pumps. The pump shaft is connected to the motor shaft through a coupling, and the motor drives the centrifugal pump to rotate, thereby generating centrifugal force to lift the ore to the water surface. The advantages of this multi-stage pump are large head and large flow, but the structure is complex, the maintenance cost is high, the noise is high, and the energy loss is large due to friction. For this reason, the present invention uses a shaftless pump to replace the multi-stage centrifugal pump as a lifting device.

[0005] The Chinese patent application date is January 18, 2024, and the application number is CN202410074183.5, which discloses an independent integrated shaftless pump push and discharge device. In the disclosed technical solution, the shaftless pump includes a housing, a stator ring arranged inside the housing, a rotor assembly, and a spiral portion providing a conveying direction. However, this type of shaftless pump cannot adjust the speed during operation, and thus cannot adapt to the changing environment of the seabed. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a lift pump for deep-sea mining that can adjust the rotation speed of a mover ring.

[0007] The present invention discloses a lifting pump for deep-sea mining, comprising a shaftless pump, the shaftless pump comprising a housing, a stator ring and a mover ring installed in the housing, the stator ring and the mover ring are both circular ring structures with a central opening, the mover ring is installed at the central opening of the stator ring and is concentrically arranged, and a blade is fixed on the inner side of the mover ring; the stator ring comprises a coil arranged along the circumference of the stator ring, and the coil is connected to a circuit control board through a circuit; a plurality of magnetic strips are evenly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the mover ring, the magnetic strips on the mover ring are driven by the magnetic force of the stator ring coil periodically input with pulse current, a gap is provided between the magnetic strips and each coil, and a distance adjustment mechanism for controlling the coil to approach or move away from the magnetic strip position is provided at the coil, and the distance adjustment mechanism comprises: A mounting seat is suspended above the magnetic strip and fixed to the coil. A screw is fixed to the portion of the mounting seat facing away from the mover ring. The screw is on the extension line of the line connecting the coil and the magnetic strip. A screw sleeve is sleeved on the screw to match the thread. A driven gear coaxially arranged with the screw sleeve is fixed to the screw sleeve. A limiting unit for limiting the mounting seat to linearly approach or move away from the magnetic strip is provided in the housing. A support platform is located above the mounting seat and fixed to the housing, the support platform is provided with a through hole for the screw sleeve to pass through, the screw sleeve and the support platform form a circumferential rotation and axial relative static fit, and the driven gear is located above the support platform; An adjusting ring rotatably mounted in the housing and arranged concentrically with the stator ring, the adjusting ring being a circular ring structure with a central opening, the adjusting ring being arranged close to the driven gear, and a side tooth is arranged on the side of the adjusting ring facing the driven gear, the side tooth meshing with the gear teeth of each driven gear; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the housing, and a driving gear is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving gear is located at the side teeth of the adjusting ring and meshes with the side teeth. The driving motor is controlled by the circuit control board through the circuit.

[0008] The beneficial effect of the invention is: by controlling the rotation of the active gear on the driving motor, the meshing side teeth and the adjusting ring are driven to rotate, and when the adjusting ring rotates, the driven gear will be driven to rotate, and after the driven gear rotates through the fixed screw sleeve, the mounting seat cannot rotate under the action of the limit unit and can only approach or move away from the magnetic strip in a straight line, thus driving the mounting seat fixed to the screw to move forward and backward. Under the premise of a fixed input current, the magnetic force generated by the coil on the mounting seat is constant. When the mounting seat is close to the coil, the magnetic force on the magnetic strip will increase; conversely, when it is away from the coil, the magnetic force on the magnetic strip will decrease. The present invention can control the operation of the driving motor through the circuit control board, and then control the distance between the coil and the magnetic strip, thereby changing the rotation speed of the mover ring, changing the suction force of the lifting pump, and meeting the working needs in different scenarios.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting unit is two limiting plates fixed to the lower end of the support platform, the two limiting plates are close to the two symmetrical end surfaces of the mounting seat, and are used to limit the rotation of the mounting seat. The limiting unit uses the limiting plate to limit the rotation of the mounting seat, so that it can only move in a straight line under the rotation drive of the screw sleeve. The limiting plate has a simple structure, occupies a small space, and reduces the overall weight.

[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the adjusting ring facing the driven gear is the front side, and the surface facing away from the driven gear is the back side. A stopper is fixed on the support platform and is located on the back side of the adjusting ring and is used to prevent the adjusting ring from being separated from the contact with the driven gear. The stopper can make the adjusting ring and the driven gear contact better, and avoid the position of the adjusting ring from being offset.

[0011] Furthermore, the stator ring is provided with an annular groove arranged along the circumference of the stator ring and having the same center as the stator ring, the inner wall of the annular groove close to the mounting seat is the support platform, the adjustment ring and the driven gear are located in the annular groove, the back of the adjustment ring is in conflict with the inner wall of the annular groove, and the inner wall of the annular groove in conflict with the back of the adjustment ring is a limit stopper. The adjustment ring can be better installed on the support platform to achieve a wrapping effect, avoid deviation as much as possible, and prevent the working stability and accuracy from being affected.

[0012] Furthermore, the force-bearing surface, or the force-bearing surface and the back of the blade are provided with a plurality of grooves, which are long strips and arc-shaped with the center of the rotor ring as the center of the circle, and a plurality of protrusions are provided between two adjacent grooves. A plurality of protrusions are provided between two adjacent grooves. Based on the knowledge of bionics, the concave and convex structure of the back of desert scorpions is referred to so that they have the ability to resist wind and sand erosion. This concave and convex structure is applied to the blade structure, which can alleviate the wear and erosion of the blades caused by the impact of particles and seawater to a certain extent. In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a pipeline system for deep-sea mining with adjustable suction.

[0013] The present invention discloses a pipeline system for deep-sea mining, including a collection pipe and a lifting pump group installed on the collection pipe, the lifting pump group includes at least one lifting pump, the lifting pump adopts the aforementioned lifting pump, and the collection pipe connected to the lifting pump is divided into two sections, one section is connected to the inlet of the lifting pump and is sealed, and the other section is connected to the outlet of the lifting pump and is sealed.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the invention is: by controlling the rotation of the active gear on the driving motor, the meshing side teeth and the adjusting ring are driven to rotate, and when the adjusting ring rotates, the driven gear will be driven to rotate, and after the driven gear rotates through the fixed screw sleeve, the mounting seat cannot rotate under the action of the limit unit and can only approach or move away from the magnetic strip in a straight line, so the mounting seat fixed to the screw rod is driven to move forward and backward. Under the premise of fixed input current, the magnetic force generated by the coil on the mounting seat is constant. When the mounting seat is close to the coil, the magnetic force on the magnetic strip will increase; conversely, when it is away from the coil, the magnetic force on the magnetic strip will decrease. The present invention can control the operation of the driving motor through the circuit control board, and then control the distance between the coil and the magnetic strip, thereby changing the speed of rotation of the movable ring, changing the suction of the lifting pump, and realizing the working needs in different scenarios. Among them, the number of lifting pumps in each lifting pump group can be a plurality of combinations, which can improve the overall working efficiency.

[0015] Furthermore, the pipeline system also includes a pipeline stabilizing device installed on the collection pipe, the pipeline stabilizing device includes a stabilizing shell with a cavity inside, a propulsion pump is installed in the local space inside the stabilizing shell, a plurality of water inlets connected to the propulsion pump inlet through pipelines are provided at the lower part of the stabilizing shell, a plurality of water outlets connected to the propulsion pump outlet through pipelines are provided in the middle part of the stabilizing shell, the opening direction of each water outlet is horizontally arranged and located on the same plane, each water outlet is evenly arranged along the circumference of the stabilizing shell, and a control valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet is provided at the water outlet; a shell inlet and a shell outlet are respectively opened at the bottom and top of the stabilizing shell, and the collection pipe connected to the stabilizing shell is divided into two sections, one section is connected to the shell inlet and sealed, and the other section is connected to the shell outlet and sealed; the propulsion pump and the control valve are both controlled by the circuit control board through the circuit. Since the collection pipe will be offset in the seawater due to the water flow, the pipeline stabilizing device sucks in the external seawater through the propulsion pump, and then sprays water out of the shell outlet in the corresponding direction through the control valve, thereby realizing that the collection pipe connected to the pipeline stabilizing device returns to the original stable position, maintaining the stability and efficiency of the lifting pump on the collection pipe when working. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention, omitting the adjustment ring.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0020] Figure 5This is a partial schematic diagram of the distance adjustment mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial assembly state of the stator ring spacing adjustment mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a partial schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 main view.

[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Side view of.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline stabilizing device in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline stabilizing device in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.13 It is a top view of the pipeline stabilizing device in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention when it is used at sea. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: The concept of up and down directions in this embodiment refers to the main view, when looking directly at the paper, by rotating the entire lifting pump so that one of the magnetic strips and the coil is at the highest point. The "up and down" directions refer to the relative positions of the mounting seat 41, screw 42, screw sleeve 43, driven gear 44 and other components in the distance adjustment mechanism located at the highest point of the magnetic strip 31 and the coil 21. The concept of inside and outside refers to the main view, when looking directly at the paper, the inside of the annular ring where each ring is located is the inside, and the outside of the ring is the outside. The surface of the adjusting ring 47 facing the driven gear 44 is the front side, and the surface facing away from the driven gear 44 is the back side. Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 10As shown, this embodiment includes a shaftless pump, which includes a housing 1, a stator ring 2 and a mover ring 3 installed in the housing 1, the stator ring 2 and the mover ring 3 are both circular ring structures with a central opening, the mover ring 3 is installed at the central opening of the stator ring 2 and is concentrically arranged, and five blades 32 are fixed on the inner side of the mover ring 3. The stator ring 2 includes 16 coils 21 evenly arranged along the circumference of the stator ring 2, the coil 21 is connected to a circuit control board through a circuit, 16 magnetic strips 31 are evenly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the mover ring 3, the magnetic strips 31 on the mover ring 3 are driven by the magnetic force of the coil 21 on the stator ring 2 with periodic input of pulse current, a gap is provided between the magnetic strips 31 and each coil 21, and a distance adjustment mechanism 4 is provided at the coil 21 for controlling the position of the coil 21 close to or away from the magnetic strip 31. In this embodiment, the stator ring 2 is used to fix the coils 21 , so that the coils 21 are arranged circumferentially along the stator ring 2 , that is, the annular structure formed by the coils 21 is the location of the stator ring 2 , and the stator ring 2 is fixed in the housing 1 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the distance adjustment mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41 suspended above the magnetic strip 31 and fixed to the coil 21. The mounting seat 41 is a rectangular flat plate structure. A screw 42 is fixed to the portion of the mounting seat 41 facing away from the mover ring 3. The screw 42 is on the extension line of the line connecting the coil 21 and the magnetic strip 31. A screw sleeve 43 is sleeved on the screw 42 and matched with the screw thread. A driven gear 44 is fixed to the screw sleeve 43, and a limiting unit for limiting the mounting seat 41 to linearly approach or move away from the magnetic strip 31 is provided in the housing 1. A support platform 45 fixed to the housing 1 is provided above the mounting seat 41. The driven gear 44 is located above the support platform 45. A through hole 451 is provided on the support platform 45 for the screw sleeve 43 to pass through. The screw sleeve 43 is fixed to the through hole 451 by a bearing, so that the screw sleeve 43 can rotate in the through hole 451, but the screw sleeve 43 will not move laterally in the through hole 451. Thereby, the screw sleeve 43 and the support platform 45 are formed to form a circumferential rotation and axial relative static fit. Among them, the limiting unit is two limiting plates 46 fixed to the bottom surface of the support platform 45, and the two limiting plates 46 are close to the two opposite sides of the mounting seat 41. The mounting seat 41 can move in the length direction of the two limiting plates 46, while limiting the rotation of the mounting seat 41. In addition, limiting protrusions can be respectively provided on both sides of the through hole 451 on the screw sleeve 43 to prevent the screw sleeve 43 from moving axially along the through hole 451, thereby achieving circumferential rotation and axial relative static fit. Regarding the matching relationship between the screw sleeve 43 and the through hole 451, in order to realize the technical solution, it belongs to the conventional prior art for those skilled in the art, so it will not be repeated here.

[0032] In this embodiment, an adjustment ring 47 is installed on the side of the driven gear 44 in the shell 1. The adjustment ring 47 is concentrically arranged with the stator ring 2. The adjustment ring 47 is a circular ring structure with a central opening. The adjustment ring 47 is arranged closely against the driven gear 44, and side teeth are provided on the side of the adjustment ring 47 facing the driven gear 44, and the side teeth are meshed with the gear teeth of each driven gear 44. In this embodiment, the stator ring 21 is provided with an annular groove 11 which is arranged along the circumference of the stator ring 2 and has the same center as the stator ring 2. The annular groove 11 is located on the outer side of the stator ring 2. The side wall of the annular groove 11 near the mounting seat 41 (the inner wall where the bottom of the annular groove 11 is located in the figure) constitutes the aforementioned support platform 45. The adjusting ring 47 and the driven gear 44 are located in the annular groove 11. The front of the adjusting ring 47 is meshed with the driven gear 44, and the back of the adjusting ring 47 is in conflict with the inner wall of the annular groove 11 and thus forms a support. The inner wall in the annular groove 11 that is in conflict with the back of the adjusting ring 47 is a limit stopper, which is used to prevent the adjusting ring 47 from retreating to the back. The radius of the annular groove 11 is adapted to the radius of the adjusting ring 47, so as to ensure that when the adjusting ring 47 is installed in the annular groove 11, the bottom of the annular groove 11 just forms a support with the bottom of the adjusting ring 47, so that the bottom of the adjusting ring 47 forms a sliding fit with the bottom of the annular groove 11. A mounting opening 12 connected to the annular groove 11 is provided on the housing 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 5 can be extended into the annular groove 11. A driving gear 51 is installed on the output shaft, and the driving gear 51 is located at the side teeth of the adjusting ring 47 and meshes with the side teeth. At the same time, the mounting opening 12 is sealed and waterproofed; preferably, the driving motor 5 is installed at the mounting opening 12, and the driving motor 5 and the mounting opening 12 are sealed by a sealant.

[0033] In this embodiment, four grooves 311 are provided on the force-bearing surface of the blade 32. The grooves 311 are long strips and arc-shaped with the center of the mover ring as the center of the circle. A plurality of protrusions 312 are provided between two adjacent grooves 311. The grooves 311 can also be provided on both the force-bearing surface and the back surface of the blade 32. Embodiment 2: Figures 11 to 13As shown, this embodiment includes a collection pipe 6, and a lifting pump group X installed on the collection pipe 6 and a pipeline stabilizing device 7. The lifting pump group X includes four lifting pumps arranged side by side, each lifting pump adopts the lifting pump disclosed in the first embodiment, and the four lifting pumps are connected to each other through a connecting pipe 61. The collection pipe 6 connected to the lifting pump group X is divided into two sections, one of which is connected to the lifting pump inlet of the lowest layer and sealed, and the other is connected to the lifting pump outlet of the uppermost layer and sealed. The pipeline stabilizing device 7 includes a stabilizing shell 71 with a cavity inside, a propulsion pump 72 is installed in the local space of the stabilizing shell 71, a plurality of water inlets 711 connected to the inlet of the propulsion pump 72 through a pipeline are provided at the lower part of the stabilizing shell 71, and a plurality of water outlets 712 connected to the outlet of the propulsion pump 72 through a pipeline are provided in the middle part of the stabilizing shell 71, the opening direction of each water outlet 712 is arranged horizontally and located on the same plane, and each water outlet is evenly arranged along the circumference of the stabilizing shell 7, and a control valve 73 for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet 712 is provided at the water outlet 712. The bottom and top of the stable shell 71 are respectively provided with a shell inlet and a shell outlet. The collection pipe 6 connected to the stable shell 71 is divided into two sections, one of which is connected to the shell inlet and sealed, and the other is connected to the shell outlet and sealed. At the same time, the propulsion pump 72 and the control valve 73 are also controlled by the circuit control board through the circuit. A line channel 713 for supplying power to the propulsion pump 72 is provided on the upper part of the stable shell 71.

[0034] like Fig.14 As shown, the ship 8 floats on the sea surface, and then the collection pipe 6 in the pipeline system is placed in the sea, and the lifting pumps in each lifting pump group X are started, so that the lifting pumps can suck the seabed to be collected into the collection pipe 6 and transport it to the ship 8. At the same time, if there is an ocean current, by turning on the pipeline stabilizing device 7, through the control of the propulsion pump 72 and the control valve 73, the water flow in the corresponding direction is ejected, thereby offsetting the effect of the ocean current, ensuring that the collection pipe 6 can remain stable and avoid adverse effects on the collection work. A collection device 9 is connected to the farthest end of the collection pipe 6, and the collection device 9 is used to clean the seabed ore and silt, and then the cleaned seabed ore is connected to the seawater and sucked back to the ship 8 through the lifting pump group X.

Claims

1. A lifting pump for deep-sea mining, comprising a shaftless pump, the shaftless pump comprising a housing, a stator ring and a mover ring installed in the housing, the stator ring and the mover ring are both circular ring structures with a central opening, the mover ring is installed at the central opening of the stator ring and is concentrically arranged, and a blade is fixed on the inner side of the mover ring; the stator ring comprises a coil arranged along the circumference of the stator ring, and the coil is connected to a circuit control board through a circuit; a plurality of magnetic strips are evenly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the mover ring, and the magnetic strips on the mover ring are driven by the magnetic force of the stator ring coil to which a pulse current is periodically input, and the characteristic is that, There is a gap between the magnetic strip and each coil, and a distance adjustment mechanism for controlling the coil to approach or move away from the magnetic strip is provided at the coil, and the distance adjustment mechanism includes: A mounting seat is suspended above the magnetic strip and fixed to the coil. A screw is fixed to the portion of the mounting seat facing away from the mover ring. The screw is on the extension line of the line connecting the coil and the magnetic strip. A screw sleeve is sleeved on the screw to match the thread. A driven gear coaxially arranged with the screw sleeve is fixed to the screw sleeve. A limiting unit for limiting the mounting seat to linearly approach or move away from the magnetic strip is provided in the housing. A support platform is located above the mounting seat and fixed to the housing, the support platform is provided with a through hole for the screw sleeve to pass through, the screw sleeve and the support platform form a circumferential rotation and axial relative static fit, and the driven gear is located above the support platform; An adjusting ring rotatably mounted in the housing and arranged concentrically with the stator ring, the adjusting ring being a circular ring structure with a central opening, the adjusting ring being arranged close to the driven gear, and a side tooth is arranged on the side of the adjusting ring facing the driven gear, the side tooth meshing with the gear teeth of each driven gear; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the housing, and a driving gear is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving gear is located at the side teeth of the adjusting ring and meshes with the side teeth. The driving motor is controlled by the circuit control board through the circuit.

2. The lifting pump for deep sea mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting unit is two limiting plates fixed at the lower end of the support platform. The two limiting plates are closely attached to two symmetrical end surfaces of the mounting seat and are used to limit the rotation of the mounting seat.

3. The lifting pump for deep sea mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the adjusting ring facing the driven gear is the front side, and the surface facing away from the driven gear is the back side. A limit block located on the back side of the adjusting ring and used to prevent the adjusting ring from being separated from contact with the driven gear is fixed on the support platform.

4. The lifting pump for deep sea mining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stator ring is provided with an annular groove which is arranged along the circumference of the stator ring and has the same center as the stator ring. The inner wall of the annular groove close to the mounting seat is the support platform. The adjustment ring and the driven gear are located in the annular groove. The back of the adjustment ring is in conflict with the inner wall of the annular groove. The inner wall of the annular groove in conflict with the back of the adjustment ring is a limit stopper.

5. The lifting pump for deep sea mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-bearing surface, or the force-bearing surface and the back surface of the blade are provided with a plurality of grooves, the grooves are in the shape of long strips and arcs with the center of the mover ring as the center of the circle, and a plurality of protrusions are provided between two adjacent grooves.

6. A pipeline system for deep sea mining, characterized by: It includes a collection pipe and a lifting pump group installed on the collection pipe, the lifting pump group includes at least one lifting pump, the lifting pump adopts the lifting pump described in claims 1-5, the collection pipe connected to the lifting pump is divided into two sections, one section is connected to the inlet of the lifting pump and sealed, and the other section is connected to the outlet of the lifting pump and sealed.

7. The pipeline system for deep sea mining according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a pipeline stabilizing device installed on the collection pipe, the pipeline stabilizing device includes a stabilizing shell with a cavity inside, a propulsion pump is installed in the local space of the stabilizing shell, a plurality of water inlets connected to the propulsion pump inlet through pipelines are provided at the lower part of the stabilizing shell, a plurality of water outlets connected to the propulsion pump outlet through pipelines are provided at the middle part of the stabilizing shell, the opening direction of each water outlet is arranged horizontally and located on the same plane, each water outlet is evenly arranged along the circumference of the stabilizing shell, and a control valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet is provided at the water outlet; The bottom and top of the stable shell are respectively provided with a shell inlet and a shell outlet, and the collection tube connected to the stable shell is divided into two sections, one of which is connected to the shell inlet and sealed, and the other is connected to the shell outlet and sealed; The propulsion pump and the control valve are both controlled by the circuit control board through the circuit.

Citation Information

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