A water storage and heat storage water distributor with a low jet velocity
By using a transverse synchronous interval displacement water distribution mechanism, a synchronous inner peripheral displacement water distribution mechanism and a rotary displacement water distribution assembly in the water storage and cold heat storage water distribution device with low jet velocity, the problem of difficulty in achieving uniform gaps of multiple nozzles and internal peripheral position displacement coverage in the prior art is solved, and a large area of efficient displacement water distribution is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510228398.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-28
AI Technical Summary
When adjusting the air temperature of the existing water storage and cold heat storage water distributors with low jet velocity, it is difficult to achieve uniform coverage of the lateral gap between multiple nozzles and lateral displacement coverage of the inner surroundings. There are many dead corners for water distributing, making it difficult for the cold storage water to efficiently achieve large-area displacement and water distributing.
The horizontal synchronous interval displacement water distribution mechanism, the synchronous inner peripheral displacement water distribution mechanism and the rotary displacement water distribution assembly are adopted. The reciprocating electric cylinder drives the contraction rod up and down, the socket ring and the hinge block move up and down synchronously, and the transverse displacement pipe and the three-way pipe drive the displacement side nozzle for horizontal reciprocating displacement spray. The inner nozzle realizes the lateral movement and spray of the inner peripheral position, and realizes the lateral angle and vertical movement of the displacement water distribution through the rotary displacement motor.
A uniform displacement coverage of the transverse gap between multiple fixed nozzles is achieved, avoiding dead spots in water distribution, and improving the efficient displacement and water distribution capability of the cold storage water body on a large area.
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Figure CN119713447B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water-cooling and heat-storage technology. More specifically, the present invention relates to a water-cooling and heat-storage water distributor with a low jet velocity. Background Art
[0002] For a water-cooling and heat-storage water distributor with a low jet velocity, uniform water distribution can ensure a more uniform temperature distribution of the cooling or heat-storage medium in the storage tank, thereby improving the overall performance of the system. When it is necessary to release cold or heat, the uniformly distributed medium can respond faster, providing a stable cold source or heat source, and such a cold source or heat source can adjust the air temperature. The water-cooling and heat-storage water distributor plays a huge role in adjusting the air temperature.
[0003] After retrieval in the existing publicly disclosed literature, the patent with the patent publication number CN104819535A discloses a water-cooling and heat-storage water distributor with high uniformity and low jet velocity. In this technology, the water inlet of the water distribution pipe is opened on the water distribution pipe and is located on one side of the water baffle. External water flows into the water distribution pipe through the water inlet of the water distribution pipe and enters the flow equalizing pipe through the through holes on the baffle. While ensuring the water distribution uniformity, this utility model has a sufficiently low jet velocity at the water spray outlet to meet the requirements of the water-cooling / heat-storage device for the jet velocity of the water distributor and ensure the temperature difference stratification effect of the cooling / heat-storage pool. However, the water-cooling and heat-storage water distributor still has the following problems.
[0004] When adjusting the air temperature, water distribution operations are mainly carried out through chilled water or hot water for heat storage. Among them, the chilled water body needs to be arranged in the heat preservation storage tank. Usually, the chilled water body needs to be distributed and sprayed through nozzles. There are horizontal gaps between multiple nozzles, and each nozzle is in a fixed position. It is difficult to uniformly cover the horizontal gaps between multiple nozzles with the chilled water body, and it is difficult to perform horizontal variable-position coverage water distribution at the position of the inner nozzles. At the same time, it is difficult to achieve horizontal angular variable-position and vertical movement variable-position water distribution, and there are many water distribution dead corners, making it difficult for the chilled water body to efficiently achieve large-area variable-position water distribution. Therefore, a water-cooling and heat-storage water distributor with a low jet velocity is provided. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A water-cooling and heat-storage water distributor with a low jet velocity, including a heat preservation box, a water guide pipe, and a reciprocating electric cylinder. The water guide pipe is installed inside the heat preservation box. The reciprocating electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water guide pipe, and a horizontally synchronous interval variable-position water distribution mechanism is installed at the output end of the reciprocating electric cylinder; the horizontally synchronous interval variable-position water distribution mechanism includes a retractable rod fixedly installed at the output end of the reciprocating electric cylinder, and a socket ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the retractable rod. The socket ring is slidably connected to the water guide pipe. A plurality of hinge blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the socket ring, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each hinge block.
[0006] The outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a socket rod. The inner wall of the socket rod and at a position far from the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a pulling shaft. One end of the pulling shaft is fixedly connected with a concave block, and a transverse displacement pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the concave block. One end of the transverse displacement pipe is fixedly installed with a socket slider, and the inner wall of the socket slider is slidably connected with a fixed flow dividing pipe. The bottom end of the outer wall of the transverse displacement pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of three-way pipes, and displacement side spray pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the three-way pipes. A synchronous inner circumferential displacement water distribution mechanism is arranged on one side of the socket slider. A rotary displacement water distribution assembly is arranged at the top end of the water guide pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of hinge blocks are arranged in an equidistant circular distribution. The vertical cross-sectional shapes of the connecting shaft and the pulling shaft are both circular. A plurality of fixed spray pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed flow dividing pipe, and the fixed flow dividing pipe is communicated with the fixed spray pipes. A positioning distance sensor is fixedly installed at the top end of the outer wall of one of the transverse displacement pipes. A connecting hose is arranged above the socket slider, and both the transverse displacement pipe and the fixed flow dividing pipe are fixedly communicated with the connecting hose. The upper surface of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with a controller. The other side of the outer wall of the water guide pipe is fixedly communicated with a conveying hose, and one end of the conveying hose is fixedly installed with a booster pump, and the booster pump is fixedly connected with the heat preservation box. A displacement distance sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the reciprocating electric cylinder, and an induction block is arranged below the displacement distance sensor. The induction block is fixedly connected with the contraction rod.
[0008] When the present technology is in use, the reciprocating electric cylinder drives the contraction rod to move upward and contract. The socket ring slides upward along the outer wall of the water guide pipe. At the same time, the socket ring drives a plurality of hinge blocks to move upward synchronously. The bottom end of the socket rod drives the pulling shaft to approach the center point of the water guide pipe. The concave block drives the transverse displacement pipe to approach the center point of the water guide pipe. The transverse displacement pipe drives the two three-way pipes to approach the center point of the water guide pipe. The three-way pipes drive the displacement side spray pipes to approach the center point of the water guide pipe. The displacement side spray pipes spray the cold storage water body to the right at the interval position between the two fixed spray pipes. When the distance value sensed by the displacement distance sensor is the same as the sensing data value set by the controller, the reciprocating electric cylinder drives the contraction rod to move downward. The socket ring drives a plurality of hinge blocks to move downward synchronously. The connecting shaft causes the top end of the socket rod to move downward synchronously. The pulling shaft drives the concave block away from the center point of the water guide pipe. The transverse displacement pipe simultaneously drives the two three-way pipes away from the center point of the water guide pipe. The three-way pipes drive the displacement side spray pipes away from the center point of the water guide pipe. In this way, the displacement side spray pipes spray the cold storage water body to the left at the interval position between the two fixed spray pipes.
[0009] Preferably, the synchronous inner circumferential displacement water distribution mechanism includes a linkage bar fixedly arranged on one side of the socket slider; one end of the linkage bar is fixedly connected with an annular pipe, and inner spray pipes are fixedly communicated with both sides of the outer wall of the annular pipe. An L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular pipe, and a diversion pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod. The diversion pipe is fixedly communicated with the fixed diversion pipe; a diversion branch pipe is fixedly communicated with one end of the diversion pipe, and the diversion branch pipe is fixedly communicated with the water guide pipe. A butt joint hose is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the outer wall of each annular pipe, and the butt joint hose is fixedly communicated with the diversion branch pipe. The vertical cross-sectional shape of the L-shaped rod is L-shaped, and the outer wall of the L-shaped rod and the inner wall of the annular pipe are both smooth surfaces; a plurality of butt joint hoses are arranged in an equidistant circular distribution.
[0010] When the present technology is in use, when the socket slider approaches the center point of the water guide pipe, the linkage bar is driven by the socket slider to approach the center point of the water guide pipe at the same time. The annular pipe drives the two inner spray pipes to approach the center point of the water guide pipe, and the annular pipe approaches the center point of the water guide pipe along the outer wall of the L-shaped rod. In this way, the cold water stored in the diversion branch pipe enters the annular pipe through the butt joint hose. The two inner spray pipes can make the cold water stored move and spray while approaching the center point of the water guide pipe. When the socket slider moves away from the center point of the water guide pipe, the socket slider will drive the linkage bar to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe, and the annular pipe moves away from the center point of the water guide pipe along the outer wall of the L-shaped rod. In this way, the two inner spray pipes can make the cold water stored move and spray while moving away from the center point of the water guide pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the rotary displacement water distribution assembly includes an angle sensor arranged at the top end of the water guide pipe; the sensing end of the angle sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide pipe, and the top of the sensing end of the angle sensor is fixedly connected with a lateral displacement motor. A support block is fixedly installed on one side of the lateral displacement motor, and the support block is fixedly connected with the angle sensor;
[0012] Above the support block, there is a threaded sleeve frame, and the threaded sleeve frame is fixedly connected with the lateral displacement motor. A transmission screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve frame. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve frame, and the transmission screw is rotatably connected to the sliding frame; a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the sliding frame, and the driving motor is used to drive the transmission screw to rotate. The top end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a heat preservation cylinder, and the heat preservation cylinder is fixedly connected with the heat preservation box. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve frame and the inner wall of the sliding frame are both smooth surfaces, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the transmission screw.
[0013] When this technology is in use, the lateral displacement motor drives the sensing end of the angle sensor to rotate 90 degrees clockwise and then 90 degrees counterclockwise. The water diversion pipe causes the branch diversion pipe to rotate 90 degrees clockwise and then 90 degrees counterclockwise. The diversion pipe causes the fixed diversion pipe to rotate 90 degrees clockwise and then 90 degrees counterclockwise. The fixed diversion pipe causes the socket slider to rotate 90 degrees clockwise and then 90 degrees counterclockwise. The lateral displacement pipe drives the two three-way pipes to rotate 90 degrees clockwise and then 90 degrees counterclockwise. The three-way pipe drives the displacement side spray pipe to rotate 90 degrees clockwise and then 90 degrees counterclockwise, realizing water distribution operations at different lateral angles. The driving motor drives the transmission screw to rotate. At the same time, the threaded sleeve frame moves the lateral displacement motor upward. The angle sensor moves the water diversion pipe upward. The branch diversion pipe moves multiple diversion pipes upward synchronously. The fixed diversion pipe moves multiple fixed spray pipes upward synchronously. The socket slider moves the lateral displacement pipe upward. The three-way pipe moves the displacement side spray pipe upward. In this way, the displacement side spray pipe and the fixed spray pipe can vertically move and displace the stored cold water body for water distribution.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] Through the lateral synchronous interval displacement water distribution mechanism of the present invention, the reciprocating cylinder drives the contraction rod to move upward and contract. The concave block drives the lateral displacement pipe to approach the center point of the water diversion pipe. The three-way pipe drives the displacement side spray pipe to approach the center point of the water diversion pipe. The displacement side spray pipe sprays the stored cold water body to the right at the interval position between the two fixed spray pipes. When the distance value sensed by the displacement distance sensor is the same as the sensing data value set by the controller, the reciprocating cylinder drives the contraction rod to move downward. The connecting shaft causes the top end of the socket rod to move downward synchronously. The lateral displacement pipe causes the socket slider to move away from the center point of the water diversion pipe along the outer wall of the fixed diversion pipe. The displacement side spray pipe sprays the stored cold water body to the left at the interval position between the two fixed spray pipes. The displacement side spray pipe will perform horizontal reciprocating displacement spraying along the interval position between the two fixed spray pipes, and can evenly displace and cover the stored cold water body in the horizontal gap between multiple fixed spray pipes, avoiding more water distribution dead corners, so that the stored cold water body can efficiently achieve large-area displacement water distribution.
[0016] The present invention adopts a synchronous inner perimeter displacement water distribution mechanism. When the socket slider approaches the center point of the water diversion pipe, at the same time, the socket slider drives the linkage bar to approach the center point of the water diversion pipe. The ring pipe drives the two inner spray pipes to approach the center point of the water diversion pipe. The branch diversion pipe supports the diversion pipe. The stored cold water body inside the branch diversion pipe enters the ring pipe through the docking hose. The two inner spray pipes can cause the stored cold water body to move and spray while approaching the center point of the water diversion pipe. When the socket slider moves away from the center point of the water diversion pipe, the socket slider will drive the linkage bar to move away from the center point of the water diversion pipe. The two inner spray pipes can cause the stored cold water body to move and spray while moving away from the center point of the water diversion pipe, and can perform horizontal displacement coverage water distribution at the inner perimeter position, so that the stored cold water body can efficiently achieve large-area displacement water distribution.
[0017] The present invention rotates the displacement water distribution component, and the lateral displacement motor drives the sensing end of the angle sensor to rotate forward 90 degrees and then reverse 90 degrees. The water guide pipe makes the branch pipe rotate forward 90 degrees and then reverse 90 degrees. The guide pipe makes the fixed branch pipe rotate forward 90 degrees and then reverse 90 degrees. The fixed branch pipe makes the sleeve slider rotate forward 90 degrees and then reverse 90 degrees. The displacement side nozzle and the fixed nozzle can realize the lateral reciprocating displacement angle of the cold storage water body. The driving motor drives the transmission screw to rotate, and the displacement side nozzle and the fixed nozzle can realize the vertical movement displacement water distribution of the cold storage water body. It can realize lateral angle displacement and vertical movement displacement water distribution, so that the cold storage water body can realize large-area displacement water distribution efficiently.
[0018] According to the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, the displaced side nozzle will first be displaced laterally and reciprocally along the interval between the two fixed nozzles to spray the cold storage water body, and at the same time, multiple inner nozzles can make the cold storage water body spray laterally and reciprocally at the inner peripheral position, and then the displaced side nozzle and the fixed nozzle can achieve a laterally reciprocating displacement angle of the cold storage water body, and at the same time, the displaced side nozzle and the fixed nozzle can achieve vertical movement and displacement of the cold storage water body. In summary, the horizontal gap between the multiple fixed nozzles can be evenly displaced and covered by the cold storage water body, and at the same time, the inner peripheral position can be displaced and covered by the laterally displaced water distribution, and the laterally angled displacement and vertically displaced displacement water distribution can be achieved, so that the cold storage water body can efficiently achieve large-area displacement and water distribution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor of the present invention when viewed from above.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat preservation box of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the water guide pipe and the branch pipe of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the connecting shaft and the hinge block of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the guide pipe and the fixed shunt pipe of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0026] Figure 8Schematic diagram of a partial structure of the cut-off connection between the water conduit and the reciprocating electric cylinder of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of the cut-off connection between the transmission screw rod and the driving motor of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of a partial vertical cross-section structure of the connection between the heat preservation cylinder and the sliding frame of the present invention.
[0029] Reference numerals in the drawings are: 1, heat preservation box; 2, water conduit; 3, reciprocating electric cylinder; 4, retractable rod; 5, socket ring; 6, hinge block; 7, connecting shaft; 8, socket rod; 9, pulling shaft; 10, concave block; 11, laterally displaced pipe; 12, socket slider; 13, fixed shunt pipe; 14, tee pipe; 15, displaced side spray pipe; 16, fixed spray pipe; 17, positioning distance sensor; 18, connecting hose; 19, controller; 20, delivery hose; 21, booster pump; 22, linkage bar; 23, ring pipe; 24, inner spray pipe; 25, L-shaped rod; 26, diversion pipe; 27, shunt branch pipe; 28, docking hose; 29, displaced distance sensor; 30, induction block; 31, angle sensor; 32, laterally displaced motor; 33, support block; 34, threaded sleeve frame; 35, transmission screw rod; 36, sliding frame; 37, driving motor; 38, heat preservation cylinder. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] As shown in the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 10 A water-cool storage and heat storage water distributor with a low spray flow velocity as shown. The water-cool storage and heat storage water distributor with a low spray flow velocity is provided with a horizontally synchronous interval displacement water distribution mechanism, a synchronous inner perimeter displacement water distribution mechanism, and a rotary displacement water distribution assembly. The settings of each mechanism and assembly can uniformly displace and cover the horizontal gap between multiple fixed spray pipes 16 with cold storage water bodies, and at the same time, can perform horizontal displacement coverage water distribution at the inner perimeter position, and can also achieve horizontal angle displacement and vertical movement displacement water distribution, so that the cold storage water bodies can efficiently achieve large-area displacement water distribution. The specific structural settings of each mechanism and assembly are as follows.
[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 6As shown, the water conduit 2 is installed inside the insulation box 1. The reciprocating electric cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water conduit 2, and the output end of the reciprocating electric cylinder 3 is equipped with a horizontally synchronous spaced variable-position water distribution mechanism; the horizontally synchronous spaced variable-position water distribution mechanism includes a retractable rod 4 fixedly installed at the output end of the reciprocating electric cylinder 3, and the bottom end of the retractable rod 4 is fixedly connected with a socket ring 5. The socket ring 5 is slidably connected to the water conduit 2. A plurality of hinge blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the socket ring 5, and a connecting shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each hinge block 6.
[0033] A socket rod 8 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 7. A pull shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the socket rod 8 at a position far from the connecting shaft 7. One end of the pull shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a concave block 10. A horizontally variable-position pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the concave block 10; a socket slider 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the horizontally variable-position pipe 11, and a fixed flow-dividing pipe 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the socket slider 12. A plurality of three-way pipes 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the horizontally variable-position pipe 11. Variable-position side spray pipes 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the three-way pipe 14; a synchronous inner circumferential variable-position water distribution mechanism is provided on one side of the socket slider 12; a rotary variable-position water distribution assembly is provided at the top end of the water conduit 2.
[0034] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of fixed spray pipes 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed flow-dividing pipe 13, and the fixed flow-dividing pipe 13 is communicated with the fixed spray pipes 16, so as to facilitate the diversion of the fixed flow-dividing pipe 13 into a plurality of fixed spray pipes 16, and the water is sprayed upward through the fixed spray pipes 16 at a low flow rate. A positioning distance sensor 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the outer wall of one of the horizontally variable-position pipes 11 to facilitate the distance sensing of the positioning distance sensor 17 to the top end of the inner wall of the insulation box 1. A connecting hose 18 is provided above the socket slider 12, and both the horizontally variable-position pipe 11 and the fixed flow-dividing pipe 13 are fixedly communicated with the connecting hose 18, so as to facilitate the fixed flow-dividing pipe 13 to divert the cold storage water body into the connecting hose 18, and the connecting hose 18 fills the horizontally variable-position pipe 11 to achieve the function of transporting the cold storage water body.
[0035] The upper surface of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 19; the other side of the outer wall of the water guide pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with a conveying hose 20, and one end of the conveying hose 20 is fixedly installed with a booster pump 21. The booster pump 21 is fixedly connected with the incubator 1, so as to start the booster pump 21 through the controller 19. The booster pump 21 conveys the cold water body with a low spray flow rate into the conveying hose 20 to realize the low-flow rate boosting operation. A displacement distance sensor 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the reciprocating electric cylinder 3, and an induction block 30 is arranged below the displacement distance sensor 29; the induction block 30 is fixedly connected with the contraction rod 4, so as to sense the distance of the induction block 30 through the displacement distance sensor 29. When the distance value sensed by the displacement distance sensor 29 is the same as the sensed data value set by the controller 19, the reciprocating electric cylinder 3 is started through the controller 19, and the reciprocating electric cylinder 3 drives the contraction rod 4 to move downwards to realize the displacement operation of the contraction rod 4.
[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 6 -attached Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the synchronous inner perimeter displacement water distribution mechanism includes a linkage bar 22 fixedly arranged on one side of the socket slider 12; one end of the linkage bar 22 is fixedly connected with a ring pipe 23, and inner spray pipes 24 are fixedly communicated with both sides of the outer wall of the ring pipe 23. An L-shaped rod 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring pipe 23, and a diversion pipe 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 25. The diversion pipe 26 is fixedly communicated with the fixed flow dividing pipe 13.
[0037] One end of the diversion pipe 26 is fixedly communicated with a diversion branch pipe 27, and the diversion branch pipe 27 is fixedly communicated with the water guide pipe 2. The bottom end of the outer wall of each ring pipe 23 is fixedly communicated with a docking hose 28, and the docking hose 28 is fixedly communicated with the diversion branch pipe 27. The vertical cross-sectional shape of the L-shaped rod 25 is L-shaped, and the outer wall of the L-shaped rod 25 and the inner wall of the ring pipe 23 are both smooth surfaces; a plurality of docking hoses 28 are arranged in an equidistant circular distribution.
[0038] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 8 -attached Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the rotary displacement water distribution assembly includes an angle sensor 31 arranged at the top end of the water guide pipe 2; the sensing end bottom of the angle sensor 31 is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe 2, and the sensing end top of the angle sensor 31 is fixedly connected with a horizontal displacement motor 32. A support block 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal displacement motor 32, and the support block 33 is fixedly connected with the angle sensor 31.
[0039] Above the support block 33, there is a threaded sleeve frame 34, and the threaded sleeve frame 34 is fixedly connected to the lateral displacement motor 32. A transmission screw rod 35 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve frame 34. A sliding frame 36 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve frame 34, and the transmission screw rod 35 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 36. At the top end of the inner wall of the sliding frame 36, a driving motor 37 is fixedly installed. The driving motor 37 is used to drive the transmission screw rod 35 to rotate. The top end of the sliding frame 36 is fixedly connected to a heat preservation cylinder 38, and the heat preservation cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the heat preservation box 1. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve frame 34 and the inner wall of the sliding frame 36 are both smooth surfaces, and the output end of the driving motor 37 is fixedly connected to the transmission screw rod 35.
[0040] The working principle of the water storage and heat storage water distributor with low spray flow velocity of the present invention is as follows:
[0041] First of all, when the present invention conducts water distribution, the input end of the booster pump 21 is connected to the water heat storage pipeline, or the input end of the booster pump 21 is connected to the water storage and cold pipeline. When the selected one is the water storage and cold pipeline, the booster pump 21 is started through the controller 19. The booster pump 21 conveys the cold water body with low spray flow velocity into the conveying hose 20, fills it into the water guide pipe 2 through the conveying hose 20, enters the shunt branch pipe 27 through the water guide pipe 2, is shunted into a plurality of diversion pipes 26 by the shunt branch pipe 27, fills into the fixed shunt pipe 13 through the diversion pipe 26, is shunted into a plurality of fixed spray pipes 16 by the fixed shunt pipe 13, and sprays upward with a low flow velocity through the fixed spray pipes 16. At the same time, the fixed shunt pipe 13 diverts the cold water body into the connecting hose 18, fills it into the lateral displacement pipe 11 through the connecting hose 18, is shunted into two three-way pipes 14 by the lateral displacement pipe 11, and the three-way pipe 14 is shunted into two displacement side spray pipes 15, and the cold water body is sprayed upward through the displacement side spray pipes 15.
[0042] Secondly, when the present invention performs horizontal synchronous interval variable-position water distribution, the controller 19 starts the reciprocating electric cylinder 3. The reciprocating electric cylinder 3 drives the contraction rod 4 to move upward and contract. The socket ring 5 on the contraction rod 4 moves upward. The socket ring 5 slides upward along the outer wall of the water guide pipe 2. At the same time, the socket ring 5 drives a plurality of hinge blocks 6 to move upward synchronously. The hinge block 6 causes the connecting shaft 7 to move upward. The connecting shaft 7 causes the top end of the socket rod 8 to move upward. The bottom end of the socket rod 8 drives the pull shaft 9 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2. In this way, the pull shaft 9 drives the concave block 10 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2, and the concave block 10 drives the horizontal variable-position pipe 11 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2. The horizontal variable-position pipe 11 drives the socket slider 12 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2 along the outer wall of the fixed diversion pipe 13. The horizontal variable-position pipe 11 drives the two three-way pipes 14 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2. The three-way pipe 14 drives the variable-position side spray pipe 15 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2. Thus, the variable-position side spray pipe 15 moves rightward along the interval between the two fixed spray pipes 16. In this way, the variable-position side spray pipe 15 sprays the cold storage water body rightward at the interval between the two fixed spray pipes 16.
[0043] The displacement distance sensor 29 senses the distance of the induction block 30. When the distance value sensed by the displacement distance sensor 29 is the same as the sensed data value set by the controller 19, the controller 19 starts the reciprocating electric cylinder 3. The reciprocating electric cylinder 3 drives the contraction rod 4 to move downward. The contraction rod 4 drives the socket ring 5 to move downward. The socket ring 5 drives a plurality of hinge blocks 6 to move downward synchronously. The hinge block 6 drives the connecting shaft 7 to move downward. The connecting shaft 7 causes the top end of the socket rod 8 to move downward synchronously. The bottom end of the socket rod 8 drives the pull shaft 9 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2. The pull shaft 9 drives the concave block 10 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2. The horizontal variable-position pipe 11 causes the socket slider 12 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2 along the outer wall of the fixed diversion pipe 13. The horizontal variable-position pipe 11 simultaneously drives the two three-way pipes 14 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2. The three-way pipe 14 drives the variable-position side spray pipe 15 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2. The variable-position side spray pipe 15 moves leftward between the two fixed spray pipes 16. In this way, the variable-position side spray pipe 15 sprays the cold storage water body leftward at the interval between the two fixed spray pipes 16. As the reciprocating electric cylinder 3 continuously drives the contraction rod 4 to move up and down reciprocally, the variable-position side spray pipe 15 reciprocally sprays the cold storage water body along the interval between the two fixed spray pipes 16, enabling the cold storage water body to efficiently achieve large-area variable-position water distribution.
[0044] Meanwhile, when the present invention performs synchronous inner circumferential displacement water distribution, when the socket slider 12 approaches the center point of the water guide pipe 2, at the same time, the socket slider 12 drives the linkage bar 22 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2, and the linkage bar 22 drives the annular pipe 23 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2. The annular pipe 23 drives the two inner spray pipes 24 to approach the center point of the water guide pipe 2, and the annular pipe 23 approaches the center point of the water guide pipe 2 along the outer wall of the L-shaped rod 25. The water guide pipe 2 supports the shunt branch pipe 27, the shunt branch pipe 27 supports the diversion pipe 26, and the diversion pipe 26 supports the L-shaped rod 25. In this way, the cold storage water body inside the shunt branch pipe 27 enters the annular pipe 23 through the docking hose 28. It is diverted from the annular pipe 23 into the two inner spray pipes 24, so that the two inner spray pipes 24 can make the cold storage water body move and spray while approaching the center point of the water guide pipe 2.
[0045] When the socket slider 12 moves away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2, the socket slider 12 drives the linkage bar 22 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2, the linkage bar 22 drives the annular pipe 23 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2, and the annular pipe 23 moves away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2 along the outer wall of the L-shaped rod 25. At the same time, the annular pipe 23 drives the two inner spray pipes 24 to move away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2, so that the two inner spray pipes 24 can make the cold storage water body move and spray while moving away from the center point of the water guide pipe 2, and multiple inner spray pipes 24 can perform synchronous inner circumferential displacement water distribution.
[0046] Finally, when the present invention performs rotational displacement water distribution, the controller 19 is used to start the lateral displacement motor 32. The lateral displacement motor 32 drives the sensing end of the angle sensor 31 to rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. In this way, the sensing end of the angle sensor 31 drives the water guide pipe 2 to rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. The water guide pipe 2 makes the shunt branch pipe 27 rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. The shunt branch pipe 27 drives the multiple diversion pipes 26 to rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. The diversion pipe 26 makes the fixed shunt pipe 13 rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. The fixed shunt pipe 13 drives the multiple fixed spray pipes 16 to rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. And the fixed shunt pipe 13 makes the socket slider 12 rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. At the same time, the socket slider 12 makes the lateral displacement pipe 11 rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. The lateral displacement pipe 11 drives the two three-way pipes 14 to rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. The three-way pipe 14 drives the displacement side spray pipe 15 to rotate forward by ninety degrees and then reverse by ninety degrees. In this way, the displacement side spray pipe 15 and the fixed spray pipe 16 can realize the lateral reciprocating displacement angle of the cold storage water body and achieve the water distribution operation at different lateral angles.
[0047] Meanwhile, the controller 19 starts the driving motor 37. The heat preservation cylinder 38 is supported by the heat preservation box 1, and the sliding frame 36 is supported by the heat preservation cylinder 38. In this way, the driving motor 37 drives the transmission screw 35 to rotate, and the transmission screw 35 drives the threaded sleeve frame 34 to move upward under the action of the threaded transmission force. At the same time, the threaded sleeve frame 34 causes the lateral displacement motor 32 to move upward, the lateral displacement motor 32 drives the support block 33 to move upward, and the support block 33 drives the angle sensor 31 to move upward. The angle sensor 31 causes the water guide pipe 2 to move upward, the water guide pipe 2 drives the shunt branch pipe 27 to move upward, the shunt branch pipe 27 causes a plurality of diversion pipes 26 to move upward synchronously, the diversion pipes 26 drive the fixed shunt pipe 13 to move upward synchronously, the fixed shunt pipe 13 causes a plurality of fixed spray pipes 16 to move upward synchronously, and the fixed shunt pipe 13 drives the socket slider 12 to move upward. The socket slider 12 causes the lateral displacement pipe 11 to move upward, the lateral displacement pipe 11 drives a plurality of three-way pipes 14 to move upward, and the three-way pipes 14 cause the displacement side spray pipes 15 to move upward. In this way, the displacement side spray pipes 15 and the fixed spray pipes 16 can realize vertical movement and displacement of the water distribution of the cold storage water body. The lateral displacement pipe 11 will drive the positioning distance sensor 17 to move upward, and the positioning distance sensor 17 senses the distance to the top end of the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1. When the distance value sensed by the positioning distance sensor 17 is the same as the value set by the controller 19, the reciprocating electric cylinder 3, the lateral displacement motor 32 and the driving motor 37 are turned off through the controller 19.
[0048] Contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited. Conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, since the electrical control components not mentioned belong to the prior art, they are not shown in the figure and will not be described here.
[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water distributor for cold and heat storage with low jet velocity, comprising an insulation box, a water pipe and a reciprocating electric cylinder, wherein the water pipe is installed inside the insulation box, and the reciprocating electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water pipe, characterized in that: The output end of the reciprocating electric cylinder is equipped with a transverse synchronous interval displacement water distribution mechanism; The horizontal synchronous interval displacement water distribution mechanism includes a contraction rod fixedly installed at the output end of the reciprocating electric cylinder, and the bottom end of the contraction rod is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is slidably connected with the water pipe, the outer wall of the sleeve ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of hinge blocks, and the inner wall of each hinge block is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft; The outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a sleeve rod, and the inner wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to a pulling shaft at a position away from the connecting shaft. One end of the pulling shaft is fixedly connected to a concave block, and a transverse position changing tube is fixedly connected to one side of the concave block; a sleeve slider is fixedly installed on one end of the transverse position changing tube, and the inner wall of the sleeve slider is slidably connected to a fixed diversion tube, a connecting hose is provided above the sleeve slider, and the transverse position changing tube and the fixed diversion tube are fixedly connected to the connecting hose, a plurality of three-way pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the transverse position changing tube, and both sides of the three-way pipes are fixedly connected to position changing side nozzles; a synchronous inner sleeve slider is provided on one side The surrounding displacement water distribution mechanism and the synchronous inner surrounding displacement water distribution mechanism include a linkage bar fixedly arranged on one side of the sleeve slider; one end of the linkage bar is fixedly connected with a ring tube, and both sides of the outer wall of the ring tube are fixedly connected with internal nozzles, the inner wall of the ring tube is slidably connected with an L-shaped rod, and the bottom end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly installed with a guide pipe, and the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the fixed diversion pipe; one end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a diversion branch pipe, and the diversion branch pipe is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe, and the bottom end of the outer wall of each ring tube is fixedly connected with a docking hose, and the docking hose is fixedly connected with the diversion branch pipe; a rotating displacement water distribution component is provided at the top of the water guide pipe.
2. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of hinge blocks are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing, and the vertical cross-sections of the connecting shaft and the pulling shaft are both circular.
3. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed flow-dividing pipe, and the fixed flow-dividing pipe is communicated with the fixed nozzles.
4. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning distance sensor is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer wall of one of the lateral displacement tubes.
5. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the incubator is fixedly connected with a controller; A delivery hose is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the water conduit, and a booster pump is fixedly installed at one end of the delivery hose. The booster pump is fixedly connected to the heat preservation box.
6. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A displacement distance sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the reciprocating electric cylinder, and a sensing block is provided below the displacement distance sensor; The induction block is fixedly connected to the retractable rod.
7. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the L-shaped rod is L-shaped, and the outer wall of the L-shaped rod and the inner wall of the annular tube are both smooth surfaces; The plurality of docking hoses are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing.
8. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary displacement water distribution assembly includes an angle sensor arranged at the top end of the water pipe; The bottom of the sensing end of the angle sensor is fixedly connected to the water pipe, the top of the sensing end of the angle sensor is fixedly connected to a lateral displacement motor, and a support block is fixedly installed on one side of the lateral displacement motor, and the support block is fixedly connected to the angle sensor; A threaded sleeve is provided above the support block, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the lateral displacement motor, a transmission screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and the transmission screw and the sliding frame are rotationally connected; A driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the sliding frame, and the driving motor is used to drive the transmission screw to rotate. The top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a heat preservation cylinder, and the heat preservation cylinder is fixedly connected to the heat preservation box.
9. The low jet velocity water cold and heat storage water distributor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded sleeve frame and the inner wall of the sliding frame are both smooth surfaces, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the transmission screw.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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