Cable and data line

Abstract

The invention provides a cable and a data line, and the cable comprises a light-emitting adhesive layer which is internally provided with a first placement region and a second placement region which are oppositely arranged; the coating layer is arranged on the outer side of the luminous adhesive layer and is made of a light equalizing material; the transmission lines are arranged in the first placement area of the light-emitting adhesive layer at intervals, and each transmission line comprises any one of a power line and a communication line; the insulating base comprises a first end face and a second end face which are oppositely arranged, the first end face faces the transmission line, and the insulating base is arranged in the second placement area; the light-emitting assemblies are arranged on the second end face of the insulating base one by one in the extending direction of the cable and located in the second containing area, and light emitted by the light-emitting assemblies is emitted through the light-emitting adhesive layer and the coating layer; and the light emitted by the light-emitting component is also subjected to diffuse reflection through the transmission line to the light-emitting adhesive layer and the coating layer which the second end surface of the insulating seat faces to be emitted. 360-degree dead-angle-free uniform and high-brightness light emitting can be achieved, and various personalized light emitting effects can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of LED technology, and in particular to a cable and a data cable. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of technology and the increasing demand for personalized electronic devices, luminous data cables are becoming more and more popular in consumer electronics. These cables are not only used for data transmission and power supply, but also provide visual beauty through built-in light beads, enhancing the user experience. Traditional cables usually only have basic transmission functions and a single appearance design, which cannot meet the modern consumers' demand for product beauty and personalization.

[0003] Although the luminous data cables currently on the market can achieve a certain luminous effect, most of them have some technical limitations. For example, the lamp beads of many cables can only emit light on one side or the light distribution is uneven, resulting in poor luminous effects and failure to present ideal visual effects at all angles. In addition, some cables do not fully consider energy consumption and heat dissipation issues in their design, resulting in problems such as shortened service life and safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a cable and a data cable, aiming to solve the problem that the luminous data cables currently on the market can achieve a certain luminous effect, but most of them have some technical limitations. For example, the lamp beads of many cables can only emit light on one side or the light distribution is uneven, resulting in poor luminous effects and unable to present ideal visual effects at all angles. In addition, some cables do not fully consider energy consumption and heat dissipation issues in their design, resulting in problems such as shortened service life and potential safety hazards. When the provided cable is applied to a data cable, it can achieve 360-degree high-brightness luminescence without dead angles, and can also achieve various personalized luminous effects.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a cable, comprising:

[0006] A luminous adhesive layer, wherein a first placement area and a second placement area are formed in the luminous adhesive layer;

[0007] The covering layer is arranged on the outside of the luminous adhesive layer and is made of a light-distributing material;

[0008] A plurality of transmission lines, the plurality of transmission lines are arranged at intervals in the first placement area of ​​the luminescent adhesive layer, and the transmission lines include any one of power lines and communication lines;

[0009] An insulating seat, the insulating seat comprising a first end face and a second end face arranged opposite to each other, the first end face facing the transmission line, and the insulating seat being arranged in the second placement area;

[0010] A plurality of light-emitting components are arranged one by one on the second end face of the insulating seat along the extension direction of the cable and are located in the second placement area. The light emitted by the light-emitting components is emitted through the light-emitting glue layer and the coating layer; wherein the light emitted by the light-emitting components is also diffusely reflected through the transmission line to the light-emitting glue layer and the coating layer toward which the second end face of the insulating seat is facing.

[0011] In a second aspect, the present application provides a data cable including a cable and a transfer interface as provided in any embodiment of the present application; wherein the transfer interface is connected to the transmission line and the light-emitting component of the cable.

[0012] The present application provides a cable, including a luminous adhesive layer, a coating layer, a plurality of transmission lines, an insulating seat and a plurality of luminous components. A first placement area and a second placement area are formed in the luminous adhesive layer; the coating layer is arranged on the outside of the luminous adhesive layer, and the coating layer is made of a light-distributing material; a plurality of transmission lines are arranged at intervals in the first placement area of ​​the luminous adhesive layer, and the transmission lines include any one of a power line and a communication line; the insulating seat includes a first end face and a second end face that are arranged in opposition, the first end face faces the transmission line, and the insulating seat is arranged in the second placement area; a plurality of luminous components are arranged one by one on the second end face of the insulating seat along the extension direction of the cable and are located in the second placement area, and the light emitted by the luminous components is emitted through the luminous adhesive layer and the coating layer; wherein the light emitted by the luminous components is also diffusely reflected through the transmission line to the luminous adhesive layer and the coating layer that the second end face of the insulating seat faces.

[0013] The provided cable has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1.360-degree luminous without dead angles: Through the design of the luminous adhesive layer and the coating layer, the light can be evenly distributed in all directions of the cable, achieving 360-degree high-brightness luminous without dead angles. This design allows the cable to present an ideal visual effect no matter from which angle it is viewed, solving the problem of uneven light distribution of traditional luminous data cables.

[0015] 2. Personalized luminous effect: Due to the combined design of the luminous adhesive layer and the light-distributing material, users can adjust the light color and brightness of the luminous component according to their needs to achieve various personalized luminous effects. This flexibility makes the cable not only a data transmission tool, but also a fashionable decoration to meet the personalized needs of users.

[0016] 3. Energy consumption and heat dissipation optimization: By optimizing the setting of the light-emitting components and the selection of materials, energy consumption is reduced. At the same time, through the design of the insulation seat, the heat is effectively managed and dispersed, and the temperature of the cable is reduced. This design extends the service life of the cable, reduces failures and safety hazards caused by overheating, and improves the reliability and safety of the product.

[0017] 4. Enhanced light diffuse reflection effect: The surface design of the transmission line helps diffuse reflection of light, further enhancing the luminous effect. This design not only improves the utilization rate of light, but also makes the luminous effect of the cable more uniform and bright, improving the user's visual experience.

[0018] In summary, through clever design and technical application, this cable not only solves many problems existing in traditional luminous data cables, but also provides better luminous effects and higher safety and reliability, with significant technological progress and market application prospects.

[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first type of cable provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first type of cable provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second type of cable provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a light-emitting component and an insulating seat provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the dimensions of a cable provided in this application;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a data line provided by this application.

[0027] Description of main components and symbols:

[0028] 100. Data cable.

[0029] 10. Cables.

[0030] 11. coating layer; 12. luminescent adhesive layer; 121. first placement area; 122. second placement area; 13. transmission line; 14. insulating seat; 15. luminescent component;

[0031] 20. Adapter interface.

[0032] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps may also be decomposed, combined or partially merged, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

[0035] It should be understood that the terms used in this application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in this application specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

[0036] It should be understood that, in order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with substantially the same functions and effects. For example, the first end face and the second end face are only used to distinguish different end faces, and their order is not limited. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second", etc. do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words "first", "second", etc. do not necessarily limit them to be different.

[0037] It should be further understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0038] With the continuous advancement of technology and the increasing demand for personalized electronic devices, luminous data cables are becoming more and more popular in consumer electronics. These cables are not only used for data transmission and power supply, but also provide visual beauty through built-in light beads, enhancing the user experience. Traditional cables usually only have basic transmission functions and a single appearance design, which cannot meet the modern consumers' demand for product beauty and personalization.

[0039] Although the luminous data cables currently on the market can achieve a certain luminous effect, most of them have some technical limitations. For example, the lamp beads of many cables can only emit light on one side or the light distribution is uneven, resulting in poor luminous effects and failure to present ideal visual effects at all angles. In addition, some cables do not fully consider energy consumption and heat dissipation issues in their design, resulting in problems such as shortened service life and safety hazards.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, the present application provides a cable 10, including a luminous glue layer 12, a coating layer 11, a plurality of transmission lines 13, an insulating seat 14 and a plurality of light-emitting components 15. A first placement area 121 and a second placement area 122 are formed in the luminescent adhesive layer 12; the coating layer 11 is arranged on the outer side of the luminescent adhesive layer 12, and the coating layer 11 is made of a uniform light material; a plurality of transmission lines 13 are arranged at intervals in the first placement area 121 of the luminescent adhesive layer 12, and the transmission lines 13 include any one of power lines and communication lines; the insulating seat 14 includes a first end face and a second end face that are arranged opposite to each other, the first end face faces the transmission line 13, and the insulating seat 14 is arranged in the second placement area 122; a plurality of light-emitting components 15 are arranged one by one on the second end face of the insulating seat 14 along the extension direction of the cable 10 and are located in the second placement area 122, and the light emitted by the light-emitting components 15 is emitted through the luminescent adhesive layer 12 and the coating layer 11; wherein, the light emitted by the light-emitting components 15 is also diffusely reflected through the transmission line 13 to the luminescent adhesive layer 12 and the coating layer 11 to which the second end face of the insulating seat 14 faces.

[0041] Specifically, the luminous adhesive layer 12 is the basis of the entire luminous system of the cable 10, and is internally divided into two areas: a first placement area 121 and a second placement area 122 (wherein Figure 3 In the figure, since the first placement area 121 and the second placement area 122 are completely in contact with the transmission line 13 and the light-emitting component 15 respectively, they are not marked to avoid confusion). The luminescent adhesive layer 12 is embedded with luminescent material, which can evenly scatter the light of the light-emitting component 15 to the entire surface of the cable 10, so that the cable 10 can achieve 360-degree high-brightness lighting without dead angles. The coating layer 11 is made of a light-homogenizing material, which can further evenly distribute the light and enhance the overall visual effect. By arranging the coating layer 11 on the outside of the luminescent adhesive layer 12, it can not only protect the internal structure, but also ensure that the light is evenly distributed to avoid the phenomenon of uneven light. The transmission line 13 includes power lines and communication lines, and these cables 10 are arranged at intervals in the first placement area 121 of the luminescent adhesive layer 12. The transmission line 13 not only carries the transmission of power or data signals, but also diffusely reflects light through its surface to enhance the luminous effect.

[0042] The insulating seat 14 includes a first end face and a second end face that are oppositely disposed, wherein the first end face faces the transmission line 13. The insulating seat 14 is disposed in the second placement area 122 of the light-emitting adhesive layer 12, and its main function is to fix and isolate the light-emitting component 15 to ensure the working stability and safety of the light-emitting component 15.

[0043] A plurality of light-emitting components 15 are arranged one by one on the second end surface of the insulating seat 14 along the extension direction of the cable 10, and are located in the second placement area 122. After the light-emitting component 15 emits light, it is first scattered by the light-emitting glue layer 12, and then further evenly distributed by the coating layer 11, finally achieving a 360-degree high-brightness light-emitting effect without dead angles. In addition, the light emitted by the light-emitting component 15 can also be diffusely reflected by the transmission line 13 to enhance the overall light-emitting effect.

[0044] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the transmission line 13 is half-wrapped in the luminescent glue layer 12 .

[0045] The transmission line 13 is half-wrapped in the luminescent adhesive layer 12 to enhance the diffuse reflection effect of light. Since the surface of the transmission line 13 can serve as a diffuse reflection medium, it helps to evenly scatter the light emitted by the light-emitting component 15 in all directions of the cable 10. This design not only makes the light evenly distributed between the luminescent adhesive layer 12 and the coating layer 11, but also further enhances the diffuse reflection effect through the surface of the transmission line 13, thereby improving the uniformity and brightness of the light.

[0046] At the same time, the semi-wrapped design allows part of the light to be transmitted directly through the light-emitting glue layer 12, while the other part is diffusely reflected by the surface of the transmission line 13, thereby making full use of each beam of light. In this way, the light is used more efficiently, reducing the energy consumption of the light-emitting component 15 and enhancing the light-emitting effect.

[0047] Accordingly, the luminous adhesive layer 12 plays a certain protective role on the transmission line 13, preventing the transmission line 13 from being worn and aged in the external environment. This not only prolongs the service life of the transmission line 13, but also improves the overall durability of the cable 10, so that the cable 10 maintains good transmission performance during long-term use. And by half-wrapping the transmission line 13 in the luminous adhesive layer 12, the propagation path of the light in the adhesive layer can be optimized, so that the light is more evenly distributed in the adhesive layer. This design reduces the loss of light during the propagation process, ensures that the light is evenly emitted from all parts of the cable 10, and further improves the uniformity of the luminous effect.

[0048] By half-wrapping the transmission line 13 in the luminous glue layer 12, the light emitted directly from the luminous component 15 to the transmission line 13 can be reduced to avoid excessive concentration of light in certain parts. This design makes the light distribution in the luminous glue layer 12 more uniform, avoids the situation where certain areas are too bright or too dark, and improves the overall visual effect.

[0049] In summary, the design of half-wrapping the transmission line 13 in the luminous adhesive layer 12 improves the luminous effect and service life of the cable 10 in many aspects by enhancing the diffuse reflection effect of light, improving the utilization rate of light, protecting the transmission line 13, optimizing the light propagation path, reducing the uneven phenomenon caused by direct light, and enhancing the overall aesthetics of the cable 10, while also improving the safety and reliability of the cable 10. This design innovation not only solves the limitations of the traditional luminous data cable 100, but also improves the appearance quality of the cable 10, and also makes the cable 10 smoother during use, improves the user experience, and provides users with a better product experience.

[0050] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the transmission line 13 is completely wrapped in the luminescent glue layer 12 .

[0051] By fully wrapping the transmission line 13 in the luminescent adhesive layer 12, the luminescent adhesive layer 12 can completely cover the transmission line 13, so that the light propagates more evenly in the adhesive layer. This design can reduce the direct reflection of light on the surface of the transmission line 13, so that the light is more fully scattered in the adhesive layer, thereby achieving a more uniform lighting effect and avoiding the problem of some areas being too bright or too dark.

[0052] At the same time, the transmission line 13 is completely wrapped in the luminous glue layer 12, and the light in the luminous glue layer 12 can be propagated in a wider range through multiple diffuse reflections. Multiple diffuse reflections can further improve the uniformity and brightness of the light, so that the cable 10 can present an ideal visual effect at all angles.

[0053] Accordingly, the fully wrapped design allows the transmission line 13 to be completely protected by the luminous adhesive layer 12, reducing the direct impact and wear of the transmission line 13 by the external environment. This design can significantly extend the service life of the transmission line 13, improve the overall durability of the cable 10, and ensure that the cable 10 maintains good transmission performance during long-term use. At the same time, although the transmission line 13 is fully wrapped, the air circulation inside the luminous adhesive layer 12 and the thermal conductivity of the material can effectively help dissipate heat. This design can reduce failures and safety hazards caused by overheating, ensuring that the cable 10 remains safe and reliable when used at high power. The fully wrapped design avoids direct contact between the transmission line 13 and the light-emitting component 15, reducing the possibility of electromagnetic interference and light interference. It can improve the stability and reliability of data transmission, ensure that the luminous effect will not be interfered by the transmission line 13, and make the cable 10 more perfect in function. Finally, the fully wrapped design makes it easier to control the combination of the luminous adhesive layer 12 and the transmission line 13 during the production process, reducing the difficulty and cost of manufacturing. This design can reduce production costs, improve production efficiency, and make the cable 10 easier to mass produce to meet market demand.

[0054] In summary, the design of fully encapsulating the transmission line 13 in the luminous adhesive layer 12 improves the luminous effect and service life of the cable 10 in many aspects by achieving more uniform light distribution, enhanced light diffuse reflection, better protection performance, improved heat dissipation performance, reduced interference of internal structures, and simplified manufacturing processes, while also improving the safety and reliability of the cable 10. This design not only solves the limitations of the traditional luminous data cable 100, but also provides users with a more stable and beautiful product experience.

[0055] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the insulating seat 14 , the pins disposed on the insulating seat 14 , and the light-emitting component 15 are half-wrapped in the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 .

[0056] The insulating seat 14 is half-wrapped in the luminous adhesive layer 12, and the luminous adhesive layer 12 can more evenly cover the light-emitting component 15 and the pins, so that the light is scattered more evenly when propagating in the adhesive layer. The concentration of light in certain parts is reduced, and the uneven light emission phenomenon is avoided, thereby achieving a more uniform 360-degree light-emitting effect without dead angles. The material of the insulating seat 14 and the surface of the pin can be used as a diffuse reflection medium for light. Through the semi-wrapped design, the light is reflected multiple times on these surfaces and the luminous adhesive layer 12. Multiple diffuse reflections can further improve the brightness and uniformity of the light, so that the cable 10 can present an ideal visual effect at all angles.

[0057] The design that the insulating seat 14 and the pins thereon and the light-emitting component 15 are half-wrapped in the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 can achieve uniform light distribution, enhanced diffuse reflection effect, better protection performance, reduce external interference, optimize heat dissipation performance, improve the overall aesthetics of the cable 10, and facilitate installation and maintenance, thereby improving the light-emitting effect and service life of the cable 10 in many aspects. This design not only solves the limitations of the traditional light-emitting data cable 100, but also provides users with a more stable, beautiful and safe product experience.

[0058] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the insulating seat 14 , the pins disposed on the insulating seat 14 , and the light-emitting component 15 are all wrapped in the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 .

[0059] First, the fully wrapped design allows the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 to completely cover the insulating seat 14, the pins and the light-emitting component 15, and the light is scattered more evenly when propagating in the adhesive layer. This design reduces the concentration of light in certain parts, avoids the generation of light spots and dark areas, and achieves a more uniform lighting effect.

[0060] Then, the luminous adhesive layer 12 completely wraps the insulating seat 14 and the luminous component 15, and the light is reflected multiple times in the adhesive layer and on the surface of the insulating seat 14, thereby enhancing the diffuse reflection effect. Multiple diffuse reflections can further improve the brightness and uniformity of the light, so that the cable 10 can present an ideal visual effect at all angles.

[0061] Then, the fully wrapped design completely encloses the insulating seat 14, the pins and the light-emitting component 15 in the light-emitting adhesive layer 12, protecting them from the influence of the external environment, such as dust, moisture, corrosion, etc. This design significantly extends the service life of the light-emitting component 15 and the pins, improves the overall durability and reliability of the cable 10, and ensures the stability and reliability of the light-emitting effect during long-term use.

[0062] Furthermore, since the fully wrapped design isolates interference from the external environment, the cable 10 can be used in harsher environments, such as humid, dusty environments, etc. This design enhances the environmental adaptability of the cable 10 and ensures its performance and safety under various conditions of use. At the same time, the luminous adhesive layer 12 has good waterproof and dustproof properties, and the fully wrapped design can completely seal the insulating seat 14, the pins and the luminous component 15. This design allows the cable 10 to maintain a good working condition even in a humid or dusty environment, reducing failures caused by water or dust.

[0063] Furthermore, the luminous adhesive layer 12 completely wraps the insulating seat 14 and the light-emitting component 15, and a closed light propagation path can be formed inside to reduce light loss. This design ensures efficient propagation of light in the adhesive layer, improves luminous efficiency, and reduces energy consumption of the light-emitting component 15. The fully wrapped design makes the insulating seat 14, the pins and the light-emitting component 15 integrated with the luminous adhesive layer 12, and the appearance is smoother and neater. This design not only improves the appearance quality of the cable 10, but also makes the cable 10 smoother during use, improving the user experience.

[0064] Finally, the luminous adhesive layer 12 can play a certain electromagnetic shielding role, and the fully wrapped design reduces the direct contact between the pins and the luminous component 15 and the outside world, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference. This design improves the stability and reliability of data transmission and avoids data transmission problems caused by electromagnetic interference.

[0065] In summary, the design of the insulating seat 14 and the pins thereon and the light-emitting component 15 being fully wrapped in the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 improves the light-emitting effect and service life of the cable 10 in many aspects by achieving more uniform light distribution, enhanced light diffuse reflection, comprehensive protection performance, improved environmental adaptability, enhanced waterproof and dustproof performance, optimized light propagation path, improved overall aesthetics of the cable 10, and reduced electromagnetic interference. This design not only solves the limitations of the traditional light-emitting data cable 100, but also provides users with a more stable, beautiful and safe product experience.

[0066] It should be noted that Figure 2 In the embodiment, the light emitting adhesive layer 12 of a preset size can be first extruded, and then the light emitting component 15, the insulating seat 14 and the transmission line 13 are installed. Figure 3 The solution is to place the light-emitting component 15, the insulating seat 14 and the transmission line 13 first and then extrude the fully wrapped light-emitting glue layer 12. The light-emitting glue layer 12 can be made by any method such as extrusion, molding, etc.

[0067] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional projection shape of the first placement area 121 relative to the cable 10 is any one of a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, a trapezoid, a triangle and a rhombus; and / or, the cross-sectional projection shape of the second placement area 122 relative to the cable 10 is any one of a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, a trapezoid, a triangle and a rhombus; wherein the cross section refers to a plane perpendicular to the extension direction of the cable 10.

[0068] Different cross-sectional shapes provide more options for the design of the cable 10. Designers can choose the most suitable shape according to actual needs and usage scenarios, thereby optimizing the performance and aesthetics of the cable 10. The different shapes of the first placement area 121 and the second placement area 122 can affect the propagation path and mode of light in the adhesive layer. By selecting a specific shape, a more uniform light distribution can be achieved, reducing light spots and dark areas, and improving the lighting effect. For example, a circle or an ellipse can better disperse light, while a rectangle or a diamond may be suitable for specific lighting needs.

[0069] At the same time, placement areas of different shapes can change the internal structure of the cable 10, thereby affecting its mechanical properties. Selecting an appropriate shape can enhance the structural strength of the cable 10 and reduce damage caused by external forces. For example, a trapezoidal or triangular shape can provide better rigidity and bending resistance. Placement areas of different shapes can affect the heat dissipation path inside the cable 10. Certain shapes (such as rectangular or trapezoidal) can increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation efficiency, thereby reducing the internal temperature, extending the service life of the cable 10 and improving safety.

[0070] Accordingly, different cross-sectional shapes can give the cable 10 different appearance designs. This design can provide a variety of appearance options according to the needs and aesthetic preferences of users, making the cable 10 more diverse and beautiful. For example, a circular or oval cable 10 looks more rounded and smooth, while a diamond or trapezoidal cable 10 is more modern and technological. And the first placement area 121 and the second placement area 122 of different shapes can affect the bending radius and flexibility of the cable 10. Selecting an appropriate shape can make the cable 10 more flexible during installation and use, and reduce damage caused by excessive bending. At the same time, some shapes may be easier for users to identify and locate, improving the convenience of installation and maintenance.

[0071] Different cross-sectional shapes can adapt to various usage environments and scenarios. For example, a circular cable 10 is suitable for scenarios that require frequent movement and bending, while a rectangular or trapezoidal cable 10 may be more suitable for fixed installation and environments with limited space. This design allows the cable 10 to better meet diverse application requirements.

[0072] In the extended embodiment of the cable 10, the cross-sectional projection shape of the first placement area 121 and the second placement area 122 can be any one of a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, a trapezoid, a triangle and a rhombus. This design improves the performance and user experience of the cable 10 in many aspects by improving design flexibility, optimizing light propagation, improving structural strength, enhancing heat dissipation performance, improving aesthetics, improving installation and maintenance experience, and adapting to different usage scenarios. This diverse shape selection not only meets different functional requirements, but also provides more creative space for the design of the cable 10.

[0073] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the projection shape of the first placement area 121 relative to the cross section of the cable 10 is the same as the projection shape of the transmission line 13 relative to the cross section.

[0074] The first placement area 121 and the transmission line 13 have the same projection shape, which can make the layout of the light-emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 in the cross section more compact and reasonable. This helps to reduce the overall thickness and volume of the cable 10, making the cable 10 lighter and more flexible, and easier to install and use. The same projection shape makes the light-emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 more symmetrical and consistent in space, and the propagation path of the light in the glue layer is more optimized. This can reduce the loss of light during the propagation process, improve the uniformity and brightness of the light, and thus achieve a better lighting effect.

[0075] At the same time, the same projection shape can make the structure of the first placement area 121 and the transmission line 13 more coordinated and stable. This design helps to improve the overall structural strength of the cable 10, reduce damage caused by external force or bending, and extend the service life of the cable 10. The first placement area 121 and the transmission line 13 have the same shape, which can make the heat distribution on the cross section more uniform. This helps to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and prevent local overheating, thereby protecting the light-emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 and ensuring the stability and safety of the cable 10.

[0076] In summary, in the above embodiment of the cable 10, the projection shape of the first placement area 121 relative to the cross section of the cable 10 is the same as the projection shape of the transmission line 13 relative to the cross section. This design improves the performance and user experience of the cable 10 in many aspects by improving space utilization, optimizing the light propagation path, enhancing structural strength, uniform heat distribution, improving aesthetics, simplifying production processes, improving installation and maintenance experience, and adapting to specific usage scenarios. This consistent shape design not only meets functional requirements, but also provides convenience and optimization for the production and manufacture of the cable 10 and user use.

[0077] In some embodiments, multiple transmission lines 13 are arranged at equal intervals in the first placement area 121. In the above-mentioned cable 10 design, the benefits of arranging multiple transmission lines 13 at equal intervals in the first placement area 121 include improving the stability of signal transmission, optimizing the internal structure of the cable 10, uniform heat distribution, improving the repeatability of the manufacturing process, improving the appearance, improving space utilization, facilitating maintenance and detection, and reducing manufacturing defects. This design not only improves the performance of the cable 10 in terms of functionality, but also provides more convenience and optimization during manufacturing and use.

[0078] In some embodiments, Figure 3As shown, the first placement area 121 includes a plurality of first sub-placement areas ( Figure 3 The area where the circular transmission line 13 is placed is not marked to avoid confusion in the markings), and each first sub-placement area is used to place a transmission line 13. The first placement area 121 includes multiple first sub-placement areas, and each first sub-placement area is used to place a transmission line 13. This design method can improve the stability of signal transmission, optimize the internal structure, evenly distribute heat, facilitate manufacturing and assembly, improve the appearance, improve space utilization, facilitate maintenance and inspection, reduce manufacturing defects, and adapt to the needs of different transmission lines 13. This refined design not only improves the performance of the cable 10 in terms of functionality, but also provides more convenience and optimization during production, use and maintenance.

[0079] In some embodiments, Figure 2 The second placement area 122 shown includes a second sub-placement area and a third sub-placement area (respectively Figure 2 The area in which the insulating seat 14 and the light-emitting component 15 are placed is not marked to avoid confusion in the markings. The second sub-placement area and the third sub-placement area are connected. The insulating seat 14 is arranged in the second sub-placement area, and the light-emitting component 15 arranged on the insulating seat 14 is arranged in the third sub-placement area.

[0080] The second placement area 122 includes a second sub-placement area and a third sub-placement area, and the two sub-placement areas are connected, the insulating seat 14 is arranged in the second sub-placement area, and the light-emitting component 15 is arranged in the third sub-placement area. This design method can improve electrical safety, optimize signal transmission paths, enhance structural stability, facilitate manufacturing and assembly, improve heat dissipation effects, improve maintenance and detection convenience, enhance appearance aesthetics, adapt to different functional requirements, and simplify design and debugging. This separated and optimized design not only improves the performance of the cable 10 in terms of functionality, but also provides more convenience and optimization during production, use and maintenance.

[0081] Exemplarily, the area of ​​the second sub-placement zone relative to the cross-sectional projection shape of the cable 10 is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the cross-sectional projection shape of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cable 10; the area of ​​the third sub-placement zone relative to the cross-sectional projection shape of the cable 10 is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the cross-sectional projection shape of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cable 10.

[0082] The area of ​​the second sub-placement area relative to the cross-sectional projection shape of the cable 10 is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the cross-sectional projection shape of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross-sectional projection shape of the cable 10; the area of ​​the third sub-placement area relative to the cross-sectional projection shape of the cable 10 is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the cross-sectional projection shape of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cable 10.

[0083] In some embodiments, Figure 2The distance between the light-emitting component 15 and the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 is a preset distance. The smaller the preset distance, the more light-emitting components 15 there are per 1m length of the cable 10. The preset distance can ensure that the light emitted by the light-emitting component 15 can be evenly diffused and distributed when it reaches the light-emitting adhesive layer 12. This design helps to improve the uniformity and brightness of the light, making the cable 10 more beautiful and efficient when emitting light. At the same time, the preset distance can provide a certain protective buffer for the light-emitting component 15 to avoid mechanical damage that may be caused by direct contact with the light-emitting adhesive layer 12. This design extends the service life of the light-emitting component 15 and improves the reliability and durability of the cable 10.

[0084] The corresponding preset distance can reduce the heat generated by the light-emitting component 15 from being directly conducted to the light-emitting adhesive layer 12, preventing the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 from aging or deteriorating due to overheating. This design helps to improve the overall heat dissipation effect of the cable 10 and ensure the long-term stability and performance of the light-emitting adhesive layer 12. It can also ensure that there is a certain insulation distance between the light-emitting component 15 and the light-emitting adhesive layer 12 to prevent electrical short circuits. The electrical safety of the cable 10 is improved, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the safety of user use is ensured. It can also reduce the mutual interference between the light-emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 to ensure the stability and reliability of signal transmission. It helps to improve the quality of signal transmission, reduce electromagnetic interference and signal crosstalk, and improve the performance of the cable 10. It also provides clear reference standards for production and assembly and simplifies the process flow. It improves manufacturing efficiency, reduces assembly difficulty, and ensures the consistency and accuracy of the position of each component.

[0085] At the same time, the smaller the preset distance is, the more directly the light emitted by the light emitting assembly 15 can enter the light emitting adhesive layer 12, reducing the loss of light in the air or other media and improving the propagation efficiency of light. This means that each light emitting assembly 15 can more effectively illuminate the area around it, so when the length of the cable 10 is the same, the spacing between each light emitting assembly 15 can be reduced and the number of light emitting assemblies 15 can be increased.

[0086] At the same time, the smaller the preset distance is, the easier it is for the light to reach the second end face of the insulating seat 14 after diffuse reflection of the transmission line 13, and then re-enter the luminous glue layer 12 and the coating layer 11. Such multiple diffuse reflections can enhance the overall luminous effect of the cable 10 and make the light distribution more uniform. Therefore, the spacing between each light-emitting component 15 can be set smaller, thereby increasing the number of light-emitting components 15 when the length of the cable 10 is the same. The smaller the preset distance is, the shorter the propagation path of the light emitted by the light-emitting component 15 after entering the luminous glue layer 12. This reduces the attenuation of the light during the propagation process, so that the light of each light-emitting component 15 is more concentrated and more effectively illuminates the area near it. Therefore, in order to achieve the same luminous effect, more light-emitting components can be set on the cable 10 of the same length. The smaller the preset distance is, the more compact the assembly between the light-emitting component 15 and the luminous glue layer 12 is, and space can be saved inside the cable 10. In this way, more light-emitting components 15 can be accommodated in the cable 10 of the same length, thereby improving the luminous density of the cable 10. In addition, the reduced spacing between the light-emitting components 15 can simplify the manufacturing process, reduce the use of materials, and reduce costs.

[0087] For example, the preset distance corresponds to a range of 1 to 30 mm, which can be adjusted according to actual product requirements.

[0088] Exemplarily, if the preset distance is within the first distance range, the number of light-emitting components 15 per 1m length of cable 10 is greater than the first preset number; and / or, if the preset distance is within the second distance range, the number of light-emitting components 15 per 1m length of cable 10 is greater than the second preset number; and / or, if the preset distance is within the third distance range, there is a third corresponding relationship between the number of light-emitting components 15 and the length of cable 10; wherein the first distance range is smaller than the second distance range, the second distance range is smaller than the third distance range, the first preset number is greater than the second preset number, and the second preset number is greater than the third preset number. Thus, the present application can quickly determine the density of the light-emitting components 15 for each installation form.

[0089] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the first distance range is 1 to 10 mm, the first preset number is 100, the second distance range is 10 to 13 mm, the second preset number is 80, and the third distance range is 13 to 30 mm, the third preset number is 50. Thus, the density of the lamp beads in various situations within 1 to 30 mm can be clearly determined.

[0090] In some embodiments, the coating layer 11 includes a light-distributing tube, which is sleeved on the outside of the packaging glue, or the light-distributing tube is coated on the outside of the packaging glue through an injection molding process. The light-distributing tube can effectively scatter and evenly distribute the light emitted by the light-emitting component 15, making the lighting effect of the entire cable 10 more uniform and softer. The lighting efficiency and aesthetics of the cable 10 are improved, and users can see more uniform light and reduce glare.

[0091] In some embodiments, the covering layer 11 includes a braided sleeve (e.g. Figure 6 The exposed portion of the cable 10 shown is the braided sleeve, which is wrapped around the outside of the encapsulation glue. The braided sleeve can provide additional physical protection for the light-emitting component 15 and the encapsulation glue, preventing damage to the light-emitting component 15 and the encapsulation glue by the external environment (such as scratches, impacts, etc.). The service life of the cable 10 is extended, and the durability and reliability of the cable 10 are improved.

[0092] At the same time, the light-distributing tube or the braided sleeve can improve the uniformity and brightness of light, protect the light-emitting component 15 and the packaging glue, enhance the flexibility of the cable 10, improve the electrical safety of the cable 10, improve the heat dissipation effect, simplify the manufacturing process, enhance the mechanical strength of the cable 10, improve the waterproof and dustproof performance of the cable 10, improve the convenience of maintenance and detection, enhance the appearance and adapt to different application scenarios. These optimizations not only improve the functionality and performance of the cable 10, but also provide more convenience and optimization in the production, use and maintenance process.

[0093] In some embodiments, the number of transmission lines 13 is any one of 2 to 8. Any selection and combination can be made according to the type and requirements of the data line 100. The type of the data line 100 can be any type of data line 100, such as any one of USB, TYPE-C, Lightning, HDMI, DisplayPort, Thunderbolt, and DVI.

[0094] In some embodiments, the second end surface of the insulating base 14 further includes at least one light emitting component 15, and the light of the light emitting component 15 on the second end surface is emitted through the light emitting glue layer 12 and the coating layer 11 toward which the second end surface of the insulating base 14 is directed. Figure 2 The light effect on the side facing away from the transmission line 13 may be darker, so at least one light-emitting component 15 is arranged on the second end face according to the actual light effect, which can improve the overall brightness of the cable 10. At this time, if the insulating seat 14 is made of opaque material, a better overall lighting effect can also be achieved.

[0095] In some embodiments, the light transmittance of the insulating seat 14 is greater than a preset light transmittance. By using a transparent material to make the insulating seat 14, light can be directly emitted from the luminous surface opposite to the second end surface through the insulating seat 14 to improve the overall luminous brightness of the cable 10.

[0096] Exemplarily, the insulating seat 14 is made of any one of sapphire, glass, polyimide film, and polyethylene terephthalate film, which is selected according to actual cost and demand.

[0097] In some embodiments, each light-emitting component 15 includes a pin (not shown), which is arranged on the insulating seat 14; at least one light-emitting chip (such as a common RGB light-emitting chip, which is selected according to actual needs), which is arranged on the pin, and the light-emitting chip is connected to the pin; a driving chip (such as a common driving IC), which is arranged on the pin, and the driving chip is respectively connected to the light-emitting chip and the pin, and the driving chip is used to control the light-emitting chip to emit light; packaging glue (such as common transparent glue), which is encapsulated on the outside of the light-emitting chip and the driving chip.

[0098] The pins are arranged on the insulating seat 14 to effectively isolate the pins, prevent short circuits or other electrical faults, and thus improve the overall reliability and stability of the cable 10. The encapsulation glue is encapsulated on the outside of the light-emitting chip and the driver chip, which can protect these sensitive components from environmental factors (such as moisture, dust, mechanical shock, etc.), further enhancing the durability and stability of the cable 10. The driver chip is connected to the light-emitting chip and the pins respectively, and is used to control the light emission of the light-emitting chip. This design can accurately adjust the light intensity, color and mode, and improve the light-emitting efficiency and control flexibility. The light-emitting chip is arranged on the pins to ensure the stability and efficiency of the electrical connection, so that the light-emitting chip can emit light stably and efficiently. Each light-emitting component 15 includes independent pins, light-emitting chips and driver chips. This modular design makes the assembly of the cable 10 simpler and more efficient. If a component fails, only the corresponding module needs to be replaced, without replacing the entire cable 10, which simplifies the maintenance process. The pin arrangement on the insulating seat 14 makes the connection between the various components more neat and orderly, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance. At the same time, through the control of the driving chip, a variety of lighting effects (such as static, dynamic, gradient, etc.) can be achieved, enhancing the user experience and visual appeal.

[0099] Exemplarily, it also includes: at least one light-emitting cluster, each light-emitting cluster includes at least one light-emitting component 15; wherein the light-emitting components 15 in each light-emitting cluster share a driving chip.

[0100] A plurality of light-emitting components 15 (such as LED lamps) are divided into a plurality of light-emitting clusters, and the number of light-emitting components 15 in each cluster can be adjusted according to actual needs and the length of the cable 10. A driver chip is configured in each light-emitting cluster, and the driver chip is responsible for controlling the light-emitting state of all light-emitting components 15 in the cluster, including brightness, color temperature, and flickering frequency. Each driver chip is connected to the power line and control line in the cable 10 through leads or wires to ensure that the driver chip can receive power and control signals. The light-emitting components 15 in the cluster are connected to the driver chip through internal wires to form a local control network. The light-emitting components 15 in the cluster are packaged together with the driver chip in an insulating seat 14, and the insulating seat 14 can be plastic or other insulating materials to ensure electrical safety and mechanical protection.

[0101] By sharing a driving chip for the light emitting components 15 in each light emitting cluster, more precise and uniform control can be achieved, so that the lighting effects of the cable 10 at different positions are more consistent, and the control inconsistency problem that may occur between multiple independent driving chips is avoided.

[0102] By sharing the driver chip, the number of driver chips required and the complexity of the control circuit are reduced. The circuit design is simplified, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The light-emitting components 15 in each cluster share a driver chip, which also reduces the mutual interference and failure points between independent driver chips. The overall reliability of the cable 10 is improved, and the risk of failure of the entire cable 10 due to driver chip failure is reduced.

[0103] At the same time, by sharing the driving chip, local control and debugging can be performed more easily, making the cable 10 more flexible in different application scenarios, and the light-emitting state of each cluster can be adjusted as needed.

[0104] The cable 10 also supports multiple control modes, such as lighting one by one, lighting in sections or lighting as a whole, etc., which increases the functionality and application scenarios of the cable 10. Through precise control and consistent lighting effects, the overall lighting effect of the cable 10 is more beautiful and coordinated. The visual effect of the cable 10 is improved, making it more in line with the aesthetic needs of users and enhancing the attractiveness of the product.

[0105] In summary, in the above cable 10 design, by dividing the light emitting components 15 into multiple light emitting clusters and making the light emitting components 15 in each cluster share a driving chip, this design method can improve control accuracy, reduce circuit complexity, improve reliability, optimize heat dissipation performance, improve electrical safety, enhance flexibility, save space, improve maintenance and detection convenience, support multiple control methods and enhance aesthetics. This modular design is not only functional, but also

[0106] In some embodiments, a ratio of a width of the insulating seat 14 relative to a cross-sectional projection of the cable 10 to a width of the light emitting component 15 relative to a cross-sectional projection of the cable 10 is within a preset range, which is 1.2 to 1.

[0107] The width of the insulating seat 14 is slightly greater than or equal to the width of the light emitting component 15, which can ensure that there is sufficient insulation distance between the light emitting component 15 and external conductive materials. This design effectively prevents the risk of electrical short circuit, improves the electrical safety of the cable 10, and ensures the safety of users.

[0108] The ratio is in the range of 1.2 to 1, which means that the widths of the insulating seat 14 and the light-emitting assembly 15 are properly matched, and there is not too much wasted space, making the cable 10 more compact as a whole, saving space, and facilitating arrangement and installation in a narrow space.

[0109] The insulating seat 14 is slightly wider than or equal to the light emitting component 15, and can also provide a certain heat dissipation path to help evenly dissipate the heat generated by the light emitting component 15. This prevents local overheating, protects the light emitting component 15, and extends the service life of the cable 10. The appropriate width ratio can ensure that the relative position between the insulating seat 14 and the light emitting component 15 is stable, reducing the displacement of components caused by external force or bending. The overall structural strength of the cable 10 is improved, making it more stable and reliable in various usage environments.

[0110] In the above-mentioned cable 10 design, the ratio of the width of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross-sectional projection shape of the cable 10 to the width of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cross-sectional projection shape of the cable 10 is within a preset range (1.2 to 1). This design method can improve electrical safety, optimize space utilization, improve heat dissipation, enhance structural stability, facilitate manufacturing and assembly, improve maintenance and detection convenience, enhance appearance, reduce manufacturing defects, improve design and debugging flexibility, adapt to a variety of environments, and reduce electromagnetic interference. This precise design not only improves the performance of the cable 10 in terms of functionality, but also provides more convenience and optimization during production, use and maintenance.

[0111] In some embodiments, multiple light-emitting components 15 are arranged at equal intervals on the insulating seat 14. By arranging multiple light-emitting components 15 at equal intervals on the insulating seat 14, uniform lighting effects can be achieved, visual fatigue can be reduced, design consistency can be improved, manufacturing processes can be simplified, heat dissipation performance can be improved, structural stability can be enhanced, maintenance and detection can be facilitated, installation and use convenience can be improved, visual consistency can be enhanced, layout flexibility can be improved, and electromagnetic interference can be reduced. This layout not only improves the functionality and performance of the cable 10, but also provides more convenience and optimization during production, use, and maintenance, meeting the user's demand for high-quality light-emitting cables 10.

[0112] In some embodiments, the distance between adjacent transmission lines 13 ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm; and / or the diameter of the cable 10 ranges from 0.3 mm to 1 mm; and / or the distance between the light-emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 ranges from 1 to 2.5 mm; and / or the length of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cross-section of the cable 10 ranges from 0.1 mm to 3 mm; and / or the width of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cross-section ranges from 0.1 mm to 3 mm; and / or the length of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross-section ranges from 0.3 mm to 5 mm; and / or the width of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross-section ranges from 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm.

[0113] The distance between adjacent transmission lines 13 ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm to ensure that the distance between the transmission lines 13 is moderate, avoiding electrical interference caused by being too close and increased wiring complexity caused by being too far. Appropriate spacing can reduce electromagnetic interference between different transmission lines 13 and improve the stability of signal transmission. Reasonable spacing makes wiring more convenient, reduces wiring complexity and manufacturing difficulty. Appropriate spacing can increase air circulation, help heat dissipation, and prevent local overheating caused by too dense transmission lines 13.

[0114] The diameter range of the cable 10 is 0.3mm to 1mm, which can ensure that the overall diameter of the cable 10 is moderate, neither too thick to affect the appearance and flexibility, nor too thin to affect the electrical performance and mechanical strength. The smaller diameter makes the cable 10 look more slender and beautiful, suitable for scenes with high requirements for decoration and design. The smaller diameter makes the cable 10 more flexible and easy to arrange and install in a small space. Within a reasonable range, the diameter of the cable 10 can ensure sufficient conductivity and signal transmission performance. The appropriate diameter can ensure the mechanical strength of the cable 10 and prevent damage caused by bending or pulling during use.

[0115] The distance between the light emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 ranges from 1 to 2.5 mm, which can ensure that there is an appropriate spacing between the light emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13, avoid electrical interference and thermal effects, and ensure the reliability of the connection. Appropriate spacing can reduce electromagnetic interference between the light emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 and improve the stability of signal transmission. Appropriate spacing can increase air circulation, help heat dissipation, and prevent local overheating caused by too close a distance. Reasonable spacing can ensure the reliability of the connection and prevent poor connection or short circuit caused by too close or too far a distance.

[0116] The length of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cross section of the cable 10 ranges from 0.1 mm to 3 mm, which can ensure that the length of the light-emitting component 15 is moderate, neither too long to occupy too much space, nor too short to affect the light-emitting effect and heat dissipation performance. The appropriate length makes the light-emitting component 15 more compact, saves the internal space of the cable 10, and is easy to arrange and install. A reasonable length can ensure a good light-emitting effect and meet the needs of different application scenarios. The appropriate length can increase the heat dissipation area, help the light-emitting component 15 dissipate heat, and extend its service life.

[0117] The width of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cross section ranges from 0.1 mm to 3 mm, which can ensure that the width of the light-emitting component 15 is moderate, neither too wide to affect the flexibility and aesthetics of the cable 10, nor too narrow to affect the lighting effect and mechanical strength. The smaller width makes the cable 10 look more slender and beautiful, meeting modern aesthetic requirements. The smaller width can improve the flexibility of the cable 10, making it easier to arrange and install in a small space. Within a reasonable range, the width of the light-emitting component 15 can ensure a good lighting effect and uniform light distribution. The appropriate width can ensure the mechanical strength of the light-emitting component 15 and prevent damage caused by collision or extrusion during use.

[0118] The length range of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross section is 0.3mm to 5mm, which can ensure that the length of the insulating seat 14 is moderate, neither too long to affect the overall size and aesthetics of the cable 10, nor too short to affect the electrical safety and heat dissipation performance. The appropriate length can provide sufficient insulation protection, prevent electrical short circuits and leakage, and ensure the safety of user use. The longer insulating seat 14 can increase the heat dissipation area, help the light-emitting component 15 to dissipate heat, and extend its service life. Within a reasonable range, the length of the insulating seat 14 can ensure the compactness of the internal structure of the cable 10 and save space. The appropriate length can make the insulating seat 14 and the light-emitting component 15 coordinated and improve the overall aesthetics of the cable 10.

[0119] The width of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross section ranges from 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm to ensure that the width of the insulating seat 14 is moderate, neither too wide to affect the flexibility and aesthetics of the cable 10, nor too narrow to affect electrical safety and mechanical strength. The appropriate width can provide sufficient insulation protection to prevent electrical short circuits and leakage, and ensure the safety of users. A smaller width can improve the flexibility of the cable 10, making it easier to arrange and install in a small space. The appropriate width can ensure the mechanical strength of the insulating seat 14 and prevent damage caused by external forces during use.

[0120] In summary, in the above-mentioned cable 10 design, by setting the distance between adjacent transmission lines 13, the diameter of the cable 10, the distance between the light-emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13, the length and width of the light-emitting component 15, and the length and width range of the insulating seat 14, the following beneficial effects can be brought about: 1. Reduce electromagnetic interference and improve the stability of signal transmission. 2. Optimize space utilization, save internal space, and facilitate layout and installation. 3. Improve heat dissipation effect and extend the service life of the light-emitting component 15 and the cable 10. 4. Enhance structural stability and improve the mechanical strength and reliability of the cable 10. 5. Improve electrical safety, prevent short circuits and leakage, and ensure the safety of user use. 6. Enhance aesthetics and improve the visual effect and attractiveness of the cable 10. 7. Improve manufacturing efficiency, simplify the production process, and reduce manufacturing costs. 8. Facilitate maintenance and inspection, and improve the efficiency and convenience of maintenance and inspection. 9. Improve design flexibility to adapt to a variety of application scenarios and design requirements.

[0121] This multi-parameter optimized design not only improves the performance of the cable 10 in terms of functionality, but also provides more convenience and optimization during production, use and maintenance, meeting the user's demand for high-quality light-emitting cables 10.

[0122] For example, please refer to Figure 5 , the distance between adjacent transmission lines 13 is 2 mm, the diameter of the cable 10 is 0.6 mm, the distance between the light-emitting component 15 and the transmission line 13 is in the range of 1.6 mm, the length of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cross-section of the cable 10 is in the range of 2.4 mm, the width of the light-emitting component 15 relative to the cross-section is in the range of 0.9 mm, the length of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross-section is in the range of 3.6 mm, and the width of the insulating seat 14 relative to the cross-section is in the range of 0.25 mm (1.15-0.9).

[0123] Please refer to Figure 6 The present application provides a data cable 100 , comprising the cable 10 and the adapter interface 20 provided in any embodiment of the present application; wherein the adapter interface 20 is connected to the transmission line 13 and the light-emitting component 15 of the cable 10 .

[0124] The present application provides a design of a data cable 100 with a light-emitting function, which brings many beneficial effects by optimizing the layout of the light-emitting components 15 and the transmission line 13 of the cable 10, as well as the standardization and functional expansion of the adapter interface 20. Specifically, it includes improving the data transmission speed, enhancing the controllability of the light-emitting effect, improving the overall safety, optimizing the heat dissipation performance, improving the aesthetics, enhancing the mechanical strength, improving the user-friendliness, simplifying the manufacturing process, and improving the convenience of maintenance and detection. This design not only improves the performance and reliability of the product, but also provides more convenience and optimization in the production, use and maintenance process, meeting the user's demand for high-quality, multi-functional data cables 100.

[0125] At the same time, the type of the adapter interface is adapted to the data line, and it can be any type of data line. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of data line and the type of the adapter interface.

[0126] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0127] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0128] The disclosure above provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described above. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0129] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

Claims

1. A cable, characterized in that: include: A luminescent adhesive layer, wherein a first placement area and a second placement area are formed in the luminescent adhesive layer; A coating layer, which is arranged on the outer side of the luminescent adhesive layer and is made of a light-homogenizing material; A plurality of transmission lines, wherein the plurality of transmission lines are arranged at intervals in the first placement area of ​​the luminescent adhesive layer, and the transmission lines include any one of power lines and communication lines; An insulating seat, the insulating seat comprising a first end face and a second end face arranged opposite to each other, the first end face facing the transmission line, and the insulating seat being arranged in the second placement area; A plurality of light-emitting components are arranged one by one on the second end face of the insulating seat along the extension direction of the cable and are located in the second placement area, and the light emitted by the light-emitting components is emitted through the light-emitting glue layer and the coating layer; wherein the light emitted by the light-emitting components is also diffusely reflected by the transmission line to the light-emitting glue layer and the coating layer toward which the second end face of the insulating seat is facing.

2. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission line is half-wrapped in the luminescent glue layer, or the transmission line is fully wrapped in the luminescent glue layer; and / or, The insulating seat and the pins and the light-emitting components arranged on the insulating seat are half-wrapped in the light-emitting adhesive layer, or the insulating seat and the pins and the light-emitting components arranged on the insulating seat are fully wrapped in the light-emitting adhesive layer.

3. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional projection shape of the first placement area relative to the cable is any one of a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, a trapezoid, a triangle and a rhombus; and / or, The cross-sectional projection shape of the second placement area relative to the cable is any one of a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, a trapezoid, a triangle and a rhombus; The cross section refers to a plane perpendicular to the extension direction of the cable.

4. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A projection shape of the first placement area relative to a cross section of the cable is the same as a projection shape of the transmission line relative to the cross section.

5. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the transmission lines are arranged at equal intervals in the first placement area.

6. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first placement area includes a plurality of first sub-placement areas, and each of the first sub-placement areas is used to place one of the transmission lines.

7. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second placement area includes: The second sub-placement area and the third sub-placement area are connected, the second sub-placement area and the third sub-placement area are connected, the insulating seat is arranged in the second sub-placement area, and the light-emitting component arranged on the insulating seat is arranged in the third sub-placement area.

8. The cable according to claim 7, characterized in that: The area of ​​the second sub-placement area relative to the cross-sectional projection of the cable is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the insulating seat relative to the cross-sectional projection of the cable; An area of ​​the third sub-placement area relative to a cross-sectional projection of the cable is greater than or equal to an area of ​​a cross-sectional projection of the light-emitting component relative to the cable.

9. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the light-emitting component and the light-emitting adhesive layer is a preset distance; wherein, the smaller the preset distance is, the greater the number of the light-emitting components per 1m length of the cable is.

10. The cable according to claim 9, characterized in that: The preset distance corresponds to a range of 1 to 30 mm.

11. The cable according to claim 9, characterized in that: If the preset distance is within a first distance range, the number of light-emitting components per 1m length of the cable is greater than a first preset number; and / or, If the preset distance is within a second distance range, the number of light-emitting components per 1m length of the cable is greater than a second preset number; and / or, If the preset distance is within a third distance range, there is a third corresponding relationship between the number of the light-emitting components and the length of the cable; The first distance range is smaller than the second distance range, the second distance range is smaller than the third distance range, the first preset number is larger than the second preset number, and the second preset number is larger than the third preset number.

12. The cable according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first distance range is 1 to 10 mm, and the first preset number is 100; the second distance range is 10 to 13 mm, and the second preset number is 80; the third distance range is 13 to 30 mm, and the third preset number is 50.

13. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that The coating layer includes a light-distributing tube, which is sleeved on the outside of the packaging glue, or the light-distributing tube is coated on the outside of the packaging glue through an injection molding process; or the coating layer includes a braided sleeve, which is coated on the outside of the packaging glue.

14. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that The number of the transmission lines is any one of 2 to 8.

15. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that The second end surface of the insulating seat also includes at least one light-emitting component, and the light of the light-emitting component on the second end surface is emitted through the light-emitting glue layer and the coating layer toward which the second end surface of the insulating seat is facing.

16. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that The light transmittance of the insulating seat is greater than a preset light transmittance.

17. The cable according to claim 16, characterized in that The insulating seat is made of any one of sapphire, glass, polyimide film and polyethylene terephthalate film.

18. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that Each of the light emitting components comprises: Pins, the pins are arranged on the insulating seat; At least one light-emitting chip, wherein the light-emitting chip is disposed on the pin and connected to the pin; A driving chip, wherein the driving chip is disposed on the pins, the driving chip is connected to the light-emitting chip and the pins respectively, and the driving chip is used to control the light-emitting chip to emit light; Packaging glue is packaged outside the light emitting chip and the driving chip.

19. The cable according to claim 18, characterized in that Also includes: at least one light-emitting cluster, each of which includes at least one of the light-emitting components; The light-emitting components in each light-emitting cluster share a driving chip.

20. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that A ratio of a width of a cross-sectional projection shape of the insulating seat relative to the cable to a width of a cross-sectional projection shape of the light-emitting component relative to the cable is within a preset range, and the preset range is 1.2 to 1.

21. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that The plurality of light emitting components are arranged at equal intervals on the insulating seat.

22. The cable according to claim 1, characterized in that The distance between adjacent transmission lines ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm; and / or, The diameter of the cable ranges from 0.3 mm to 1 mm; and / or, The distance between the light emitting component and the transmission line is in the range of 1 to 2.5 mm; and / or, The length of the light emitting component relative to the cross section of the cable is in the range of 0.1 mm to 3 mm; and / or, The width of the light emitting component relative to the cross section is in the range of 0.1 mm to 3 mm; and / or, The length of the insulating seat relative to the cross section ranges from 0.3 mm to 5 mm; and / or, The width of the insulating seat relative to the cross section ranges from 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm.

23. A data line, characterized in that: Comprising the cable and the adapter interface according to any one of claims 1 to 22; Wherein, the adapter interface is connected to the transmission line and the light-emitting component of the cable.

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