Battery cell adhesive tape pasting and winding device
By designing the battery cell film-adhesive winding device, the automatic winding of battery cell adhesive paper or insulating paper is achieved, which solves the poor product consistency and quality problems caused by manual winding, and ensures the high quality and consistency of battery cell products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411697954.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, artificial winding of battery cell tape or insulating paper is used, resulting in poor product consistency, prone to stirring, bulging, and misalignment, affecting the quality of battery cell product.
A battery-cell film-adhesive winding device is designed, including a base, a feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a first adhesive bonding mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The adhesive paper or insulating paper is automatically wound on the battery cell to ensure that the film-adhesive winding process of the battery cell is automated.
The automatic production of cell film-only winding is realized, which avoids quality problems caused by manual operation, ensures the consistency of cell products and finished product quality, and controls the start and stop of feeding rollers, adjusts the winding length and the tension of the cell to avoid pressure strain from the battery.
Smart Images

Figure CN119725664A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery cell adhesive bonding, and in particular to a battery cell adhesive bonding winding device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the battery industry, the process of battery cell assembly is increasingly designed to be high-end, standardized and reliable. Among them, the winding of battery cell adhesive tape or insulation paper is an indispensable process for battery cell assembly, and the industry has higher and higher requirements for it.
[0003] At present, the industry generally adopts manual winding to achieve the winding of battery cell adhesive tape or insulating paper. The paper tube of adhesive tape or insulating paper is put on the customized tooling, the battery cell is manually loaded, the starting end of the adhesive tape or insulating paper is attached to the battery cell, and then the adhesive tape or insulating paper is wound around the battery cell in circles, and finally the adhesive tape is semi-automatically cut. In the process of adhesive tape and winding, due to the different tension of manual winding, the product consistency is poor, and even warping, bulging, and misalignment occur, which affect the quality of battery cell products. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a battery cell adhesive tape winding device to solve the technical problem that the existing manual operation method is used to wind the battery cell adhesive tape or insulating paper, resulting in poor product consistency and even warping, bulging, and misalignment, which affects the quality of the battery cell products.
[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a battery cell glue winding device, comprising: a base, having a feeding end and a unloading end arranged opposite to each other; a feeding mechanism, arranged at the feeding end of the base, the feeding mechanism comprising a first bracket and a feeding roller, the first bracket being movably arranged on the base, and the feeding roller being rotatably arranged on the first bracket for conveying materials; a clamping mechanism, arranged at the unloading end of the base, the clamping mechanism comprising a clamping piece for clamping the battery cell, the clamping piece being rotatably arranged on the base so that the battery cell has a stationary state and a rotating state; a first glue sticking mechanism, arranged between the feeding roller and the clamping piece, when the battery cell is in a stationary state, the first glue sticking mechanism is used to stick the material on the surface of the battery cell; and a cutting mechanism, arranged between the feeding roller and the clamping piece, the cutting mechanism is used to cut the material.
[0006] In one possible implementation, the feeding mechanism includes an expansion shaft and a pressure roller. The expansion shaft is arranged on the first bracket, and the expansion shaft is arranged close to the feeding end of the base. The pressure roller is movably arranged on the first bracket to have a first state of being in contact with the feeding roller and a second state of being separated from the feeding roller.
[0007] In a possible implementation, a positioning roller and a first sensor are provided on the first bracket. The positioning roller is arranged close to the feeding roller. The positioning roller and the feeding roller are parallel to each other. The first sensor is used to detect whether the material passes through the feeding space formed between the feeding roller and the pressure roller.
[0008] In a possible implementation, a fixed roller and a first adjusting roller are provided on the first bracket, the fixed roller and the first adjusting roller are arranged away from the feeding roller, the fixed roller and the first adjusting roller are located on the same side of the first bracket, the fixed roller and the first adjusting roller are parallel to each other and staggered in the second direction, the first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket, the second direction intersects with the first direction, and the first adjusting roller is movably provided on the first bracket.
[0009] In a possible implementation, a first cylinder and a first movable plate are disposed on the first bracket, a power output end of the first cylinder is connected to the first movable plate, a first opening is disposed on the first bracket, and the first movable plate is connected to the first adjusting roller through the first opening.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the first gluing mechanism includes a second bracket and a vacuum suction head, the second bracket is arranged on a side of the first bracket close to the clamping member, and the vacuum suction head is movably arranged on the second bracket.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the first glue laminating mechanism includes a second cylinder, a lifting bracket, and a second slide rail and a first slider that slide with each other, the second cylinder is arranged on the second bracket, the power output end of the second cylinder is arranged away from the base and connected to the lifting bracket, and the vacuum suction head is arranged on the lifting bracket; the second slide rail is arranged on the second cylinder, the length direction of the second slide rail is parallel to the third direction, the first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket, and the third direction intersects with the first direction; the side of the first slider away from the second slide rail is connected to the lifting bracket.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the cutting mechanism includes a first cutter and a second cutter. The first cutter is lifted and arranged on the second bracket, and the orthographic projection of the first cutter on the base and the orthographic projection of the vacuum suction head on the base do not overlap with each other; the second cutter is lifted and arranged on the base, and the first cutter and the second cutter are arranged opposite to each other.
[0013] In a possible implementation, a third cylinder is disposed on the second bracket, and a power output end of the third cylinder is connected to the first cutter; a third bracket is disposed on the base, and a fourth cylinder is disposed on the third bracket, and a power output end of the fourth cylinder is connected to the second cutter.
[0014] In a possible implementation, a first rubber pressure roller corresponding to the vacuum suction head is arranged on the second bracket for lifting and lowering, the first rubber pressure roller and the vacuum suction head are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, and the first rubber pressure roller is arranged on the side of the first cutter close to the feeding end; a fifth cylinder is arranged on the second bracket, and the power output end of the fifth cylinder faces the vacuum suction head and is connected to the first rubber pressure roller.
[0015] In a possible implementation, a second adjusting roller is movably provided on the second bracket along the second direction, a sixth cylinder and a second movable plate are provided on the second bracket, a power output end of the sixth cylinder is connected to the second movable plate, a second opening is provided on the second bracket, and an end of the second adjusting roller close to the second bracket is connected to the second movable plate through the second opening.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the feeding mechanism includes a moving module, the moving module includes a first slide rail and a slide table, the first slide rail is arranged on the base, the length direction of the first slide rail is parallel to the first direction, and the first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket; the slide table is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the first bracket is arranged on the slide table.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the clamping mechanism includes a fourth bracket and a rotating plate rotatably arranged on the fourth bracket, and the fourth bracket is arranged on the base; the clamping member includes a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw arranged opposite to each other, the second clamping jaw is arranged on the rotating plate, and the first clamping jaw is movably arranged on the rotating plate to approach or move away from the second clamping jaw.
[0018] In a possible implementation, a seventh cylinder is provided on the fourth bracket, a lifting rod is provided through the second clamp, a first end of the lifting rod is connected to the first clamp, and a power output end of the seventh cylinder faces the second end of the lifting rod.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the clamping mechanism includes a tension spring, a first end of the tension spring is connected to the first clamping jaw, and a second end of the tension spring is connected to the second clamping jaw.
[0020] In a possible implementation, a motor and a transmission mechanism are provided on the fourth bracket, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the power output end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating plate; two clamping members are provided, and the two clamping members are arranged opposite to each other in the third direction, the first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket, and the third direction intersects with the first direction.
[0021] In a possible implementation, it includes a second gluing mechanism, which includes a fifth bracket and a second gluing roller. The fifth bracket is arranged at the unloading end of the base, and the second gluing roller is raised and lowered on the fifth bracket. When the battery cell is in a rotating state, the second gluing roller is used to stick the material to the surface of the battery cell.
[0022] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0023] The battery cell glue winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application, initially, the clamping member clamps the battery cell to be glued, and the material (adhesive paper or insulating paper) in a tensioned state is wound on the feed roller. Then the first bracket moves along the first direction relative to the base close to the clamping member, driving the feed roller close to the battery cell to be glued, and when the battery cell is in a stationary state, that is, when the clamping member is stationary relative to the base, the first glue mechanism sticks the starting end of the material on the surface of the battery cell. The clamping member is driven to rotate, and the feed roller is driven to rotate at the same time. The rotation speed of the feed roller is adapted to the rotation speed of the clamping member, so that the material (adhesive paper or insulating paper) is wound on the surface of the battery cell in circles, which can realize the automatic production of glue winding of the battery cell, avoid the problems of warping, bulging, and dislocation caused by manual glue winding, and ensure the consistency of the battery cell product and the quality of the finished product. By controlling the start and stop of the feed roller, the winding length and the tension of the battery cell can be controlled to avoid safety problems caused by pressure strain of the battery cell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0026] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a battery cell adhesive winding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a feeding mechanism of a battery cell adhesive winding device is shown;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A front view of the feeding mechanism is shown;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A left side view of the feeding mechanism shown;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a first gluing mechanism of a battery cell gluing and winding device is shown;
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A front view of the first glue sticking mechanism is shown;
[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional view of the cutting mechanism of the battery cell adhesive winding device Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The three-dimensional cutting mechanism is shown Figure 2 .
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Base; 11. Loading end; 12. Unloading end;
[0037] 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. First bracket; 211. First cylinder; 212. First moving plate; 213. Support frame; 214. Eighth cylinder; 215. Lifting frame; 22. Feeding roller; 23. Expansion shaft; 24. Pressing roller; 25. Positioning roller; 26. Fixed roller; 27. First adjusting roller; 28. First slide rail; 29. Slide table;
[0038] 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Fourth bracket; 32. Rotating plate; 33. Clamping member; 331. First clamping jaw; 332. Second clamping jaw; 34. Seventh cylinder; 35. Lifting rod; 36. Tension spring; 37. Motor;
[0039] 4. First glue sticking mechanism; 41. Second bracket; 42. Vacuum suction head; 43. Second cylinder; 44. Lifting bracket; 45. Second slide rail; 46. First slide block; 47. First glue pressing roller; 48. Fifth cylinder; 49. Second adjusting roller;
[0040] 5. Cutting mechanism; 51. First cutter; 52. Second cutter; 53. Third cylinder; 54. Third bracket; 55. Fourth cylinder;
[0041] 6. Second glue-applying mechanism; 61. Fifth bracket; 62. Second glue-pressing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0043] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0044] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relative position or movement of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", "front", "back", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure undergoes a position flip or a posture change or a motion state change, then these directional indications also change accordingly, for example: an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0045] In the prior art, the industry generally adopts manual winding to achieve the winding of the adhesive tape or insulating paper of the battery cell. The paper tube of the adhesive tape or insulating paper is put on the customized tooling, the battery cell is manually loaded, the starting end of the adhesive tape or insulating paper is attached to the battery cell, and then the adhesive tape or insulating paper is wound around the battery cell in circles, and finally the adhesive tape is semi-automatically cut. In the process of taping and winding, due to the different tension of manual winding, the product consistency is poor, and even warping, bulging, and misalignment occur, which affect the quality of the battery cell product. In addition, it is easy to cause the battery cell to be stressed and strained, resulting in safety problems.
[0046] In order to solve the technical problem that the winding of battery cell adhesive tape or insulating paper is realized by manual operation in the prior art, resulting in poor product consistency, and even warping, bulging, and dislocation that affect the quality of battery cell products, the present application provides a battery cell adhesive winding device, which can realize the automated production of self-adhesive winding of battery cells, avoid the problems of warping, bulging, and dislocation caused by manual adhesive winding, and ensure the consistency of battery cell products and the quality of finished products. By controlling the start and stop of the feed roller, the winding length and the tension of the battery cell can be controlled to avoid safety problems caused by pressure strain on the battery cell.
[0047] Figure 1 A battery cell adhesive tape winding device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a base 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 3, a first adhesive tape mechanism 4 and a cutting mechanism 5. The base 1 has a feeding end 11 and a unloading end 12 arranged opposite to each other; the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the feeding end 11 of the base 1, and the feeding mechanism 2 includes a first bracket 21 and a feeding roller 22. The first bracket 21 is movably arranged on the base 1, and the feeding roller 22 is rotatably arranged on the first bracket 21 for conveying materials; the clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the first bracket 21, and the first adhesive tape winding device includes a first adhesive tape winding device, a first adhesive tape winding device, a first adhesive tape winding device, and a first adhesive tape winding device. The mechanism 3 is arranged at the unloading end 12 of the base 1, and the clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping member 33 for clamping the battery cell. The clamping member 33 is rotatably arranged on the base 1 so that the battery cell has a static state and a rotating state; the first gluing mechanism 4 is arranged between the feeding roller 22 and the clamping member 33. When the battery cell is in a static state, the first gluing mechanism 4 is used to stick the material on the surface of the battery cell; the cutting mechanism 5 is arranged between the feeding roller 22 and the clamping member 33. The cutting mechanism 5 is used to cut the material.
[0048] It can be understood that, initially, the clamping member 33 clamps the battery cell to be glued, and the material (tape or insulating paper) in a tensioned state is wound on the feed roller 22. Then the first bracket 21 moves relative to the base 1 close to the clamping member 33, driving the feed roller 22 close to the battery cell to be glued, and when the battery cell is in a stationary state, that is, when the clamping member 33 is stationary relative to the base 1, the first glue mechanism 4 sticks the starting end of the material on the surface of the battery cell. The clamping member 33 is driven to rotate, and the feed roller 22 is driven to rotate at the same time. The rotation speed of the feed roller 22 is adapted to the rotation speed of the clamping member 33, so that the material (tape or insulating paper) is wound around the surface of the battery cell, which can realize the automatic production of glue-applying and winding of the battery cell, avoid the problems of warping, bulging, and dislocation caused by manual glue-applying and winding, and ensure the consistency of the battery cell products and the quality of the finished products. By controlling the start and stop of the feeding roller 22, the winding length and the tension of the battery cell can be controlled to avoid safety problems caused by pressure strain on the battery cell.
[0049] In some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, the feeding mechanism 2 includes an expansion shaft 23 and a pressure roller 24. The expansion shaft 23 is rotatably arranged on the first bracket 21, and the expansion shaft 23 is arranged close to the feeding end 11 of the base 1. The pressure roller 24 is movably arranged on the first bracket 21 to have a first state of being in contact with the feeding roller 22 and a second state of being separated from the feeding roller 22. The expansion shaft 23 can adopt a hand expansion shaft in the prior art, or a gas expansion shaft in the prior art. The structure and working principle of the hand expansion shaft and the gas expansion shaft can refer to the prior art. The paper tube of the material is sleeved on the expansion shaft 23, and the expansion shaft 23 is used to support the inner wall of the paper tube, thereby transmitting torque. A magnetic powder brake can also be arranged on the first bracket 21, and the magnetic powder brake is connected to the expansion shaft 23 to control the start and stop of the expansion shaft 23. Specifically, the nip roller 24 and the feed roller 22 are parallel to each other. When the nip roller 24 is in the second state, the material passes through the feeding space between the nip roller 24 and the feed roller 22, and then the nip roller 24 is controlled to be close to the feed roller 22 relative to the first bracket 21 to reach the first state. By utilizing the friction between the nip roller 24 and the feed roller 22, when the feed roller 22 rotates, the material can be moved toward the clamping member 33.
[0050] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, a support frame 213 is provided on the first bracket 21, and both ends of the feed roller 22 are rotatably connected to the support frame 213, and an eighth cylinder 214 is provided on the support frame 213. A lifting frame 215 is provided at the power output end of the eighth cylinder 214, and both ends of the press roller 24 are rotatably connected to the lifting frame 215. The eighth cylinder 214 drives the lifting frame 215 to move up and down relative to the support frame 213, and the lifting frame 215 drives the press roller 24 to move up and down, and the distance between the press roller 24 and the feed roller 22 can be adjusted, so as to appropriately adjust the tension on the material.
[0051] In some embodiments, a positioning roller 25 and a first sensor are disposed on the first bracket 21. The positioning roller 25 is disposed close to the feed roller 22. The positioning roller 25 and the feed roller 22 are parallel to each other. The first sensor is used to detect whether the material passes through the feed space formed between the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 24. The positioning roller 25 and the feed roller 22 are parallel to each other. The starting end of the material can be wound around the positioning roller 25 and then pass through the feed space formed between the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 24. The detection end of the first sensor faces the material to detect whether the material passes through the feed space, so as to realize subsequent feeding control. Optionally, as Figure 3As shown, two positioning rollers 25 may be provided, and the two positioning rollers 25 are arranged opposite to each other in a third direction, which may be the Z direction shown in the figure, and the starting end of the material may be wound around the two positioning rollers 25 in sequence. Optionally, three positioning rollers 25 may be provided, wherein two positioning rollers 25 are respectively located at both ends of the feeding roller 22, so as to better position the material. The first sensor may be a distance sensor, a position sensor, etc. in the prior art.
[0052] In some embodiments, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixed roller 26 and a first adjusting roller 27 are arranged on the first bracket 21. The fixed roller 26 and the first adjusting roller 27 are arranged away from the feeding roller 22. The fixed roller 26 and the first adjusting roller 27 are located on the same side of the first bracket 21. The fixed roller 26 and the first adjusting roller 27 are parallel to each other and staggered in the second direction. The first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket 21, and the second direction intersects with the first direction. The first adjusting roller 27 is movably arranged on the first bracket 21. For ease of understanding, the first direction may be the X direction in the figure, and the second direction may be the Y direction in the figure. The starting end of the material passes through the first adjusting roller 27 and the fixed roller 26 in sequence, thereby increasing the tension on the material. At the same time, by adjusting the distance between the first adjusting roller 27 and the fixed roller 26, the tension of the material can be adjusted. After the material is wound on the surface of the battery cell, the pressure on the battery cell can be controlled to prevent wrinkles or bubbles on the adhesive surface of the battery cell product.
[0053] Furthermore, the first bracket 21 is provided with a first cylinder 211 and a first movable plate 212, the power output end of the first cylinder 211 is connected to the first movable plate 212, the first bracket 21 is provided with a first opening, and the first movable plate 212 is connected to the first adjusting roller 27 through the first opening. The first cylinder 211 drives the first movable plate 212 to move up and down relative to the first bracket 21, so that the distance between the first adjusting roller 27 and the fixed roller 26 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the tension of the material.
[0054] In some embodiments, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first gluing mechanism 4 includes a second bracket 41 and a vacuum suction head 42. The second bracket 41 is arranged on the side of the first bracket 21 close to the clamping member 33, and the vacuum suction head 42 is movably arranged on the second bracket 41. The vacuum suction head 42 can be connected to an external negative pressure device. After the external negative pressure device is working, the vacuum suction head 42 provides a certain adsorption force to adsorb the adhesive paper away from the sticky side. Initially, the first bracket 21 moves relative to the base 1 close to the clamping member 33, driving the feeding roller 22 to approach the battery cell to be glued. When the battery cell is in a stationary state, the vacuum suction head 42 moves upward with the material to adhere the starting end of the material to the surface of the battery cell.
[0055] The first glue sticking mechanism 4 includes a second cylinder 43, a lifting bracket 44, and a second slide rail 45 and a first slider 46 that slide with each other. The second cylinder 43 is arranged on the second bracket 41. The power output end of the second cylinder 43 is arranged away from the base 1 and connected to the lifting bracket 44. The vacuum suction head 42 is arranged on the lifting bracket 44. The second slide rail 45 is arranged on the second cylinder 43. The length direction of the second slide rail 45 is parallel to the third direction. The first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket 21. The third direction intersects with the first direction and the second direction. The side of the first slider 46 away from the second slide rail 45 is connected to the lifting bracket 44. The third direction can be the Z direction shown in the figure. The second cylinder 43 drives the lifting bracket 44 to move up and down along the second direction. Through the sliding connection between the second slide rail 45 and the second slider, the vacuum suction head 42 is driven to move up and down. After the starting end of the material is attached to the surface of the battery cell, the second cylinder 43 controls the lifting bracket 44 to move downward to stay away from the battery cell.
[0056] In some embodiments, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the cutting mechanism 5 includes a first cutter 51 and a second cutter 52. The first cutter 51 is lifted and arranged on the second bracket 41. The orthographic projection of the first cutter 51 on the base 1 and the orthographic projection of the vacuum suction head 42 on the base 1 do not overlap each other. The second cutter 52 is lifted and arranged on the base 1. The first cutter 51 and the second cutter 52 are arranged opposite to each other. When the material is wound to a set length, the first bracket 21 drives the second bracket 41 to approach the battery cell. After the second bracket 41 reaches the set position, the first cutter 51 and the second cutter 52 are controlled to move toward each other, that is, the first cutter 51 moves downward and the second cutter 52 moves upward to cut the material. The orthographic projection of the first cutter 51 on the base 1 and the orthographic projection of the vacuum suction head 42 on the base 1 do not overlap each other, so as to avoid the first cutter 51 from colliding with the vacuum suction head 42 during the downward movement.
[0057] Furthermore, a third cylinder 53 is provided on the second bracket 41, and a power output end of the third cylinder 53 is connected to the first cutter 51; a third bracket 54 is provided on the base 1, and a fourth cylinder 55 is provided on the third bracket 54, and a power output end of the fourth cylinder 55 is connected to the second cutter 52. The first cutter 51 is driven to move toward the second cutter 52 by the third cylinder 53, and the second cutter 52 is driven to move toward the first cutter 51 by the fourth cylinder 55, and the shear force between the first cutter 51 and the second cutter 52 is utilized to realize the cutting of the material.
[0058] During the cutting process, the material is prone to rebound under the action of tension, and the material may adhere to other parts or itself, making the starting end unusable. Before the next gluing, it is necessary to manually cut off the scrapped section and adjust the starting end of the material, which increases the labor cost and rework cost. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application designs a first glue pressing roller 47 to press the material synchronously during the cutting process to prevent the material from rebounding. The specific design is described as follows.
[0059] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, a first rubber pressing roller 47 corresponding to the vacuum suction head 42 is provided on the second bracket 41, and the first rubber pressing roller 47 and the vacuum suction head 42 are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction. The first rubber pressing roller 47 is arranged on the side of the first cutter 51 close to the feeding end 11; a fifth cylinder 48 is provided on the second bracket 41, and the power output end of the fifth cylinder 48 faces the vacuum suction head 42 and is connected to the first rubber pressing roller 47. Before cutting the material, the fifth cylinder 48 drives the first rubber pressing roller 47 to move downward until it abuts against the vacuum suction head 42. The pressure between the first rubber pressing roller 47 and the vacuum suction head 42 can be used to avoid the material from rebounding after cutting, thereby reducing the cost of rework and adjustment.
[0060] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the second bracket 41 is movably provided with a second adjusting roller 49, the second bracket 41 is provided with a sixth cylinder and a second moving plate, the power output end of the sixth cylinder is connected to the second moving plate, the second bracket 41 is provided with a second opening, and the end of the second adjusting roller 49 close to the second bracket 41 is connected to the second moving plate through the second opening. The starting end of the material passes through the first adjusting roller 27, the fixed roller 26 and the second adjusting roller 49 in sequence, thereby increasing the tension on the material; the sixth cylinder drives the second moving plate to move up and down relative to the second bracket 41, driving the second adjusting roller 49 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the second adjusting roller 49 and the fixed roller 26, and adjusting the tension of the material. After the material is wound on the surface of the battery cell, the pressure on the battery cell can be controlled to prevent wrinkles or bubbles on the adhesive surface of the battery cell product.
[0061] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a moving module, and the moving module includes a first slide rail 28 and a slide 29. The first slide rail 28 is arranged on the base 1, and the length direction of the first slide rail 28 is parallel to the first direction; the slide 29 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 28, and the first bracket 21 is arranged on the slide 29. The moving module can adopt a servo linear module in the prior art to drive the slide 29 to reciprocate on the first slide rail 28, thereby driving the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 41 to approach or move away from the battery cell of the unloading end 12.
[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a fourth bracket 31 and a rotating plate 32 rotatably arranged on the fourth bracket 31, and the fourth bracket 31 is arranged on the base 1; the clamping member 33 includes a first clamping jaw 331 and a second clamping jaw 332 arranged opposite to each other, the second clamping jaw 332 is arranged on the rotating plate 32, and the first clamping jaw 331 is movably arranged on the rotating plate 32 to approach or move away from the second clamping jaw 332. By controlling the first clamping jaw 331 to move away from the second clamping jaw 332, it is convenient to place or remove the battery cell, and controlling the first clamping jaw 331 to move close to the second clamping jaw 332 makes the first clamping jaw 331 and the second clamping jaw 332 clamp the battery cell.
[0063] Furthermore, if Figure 7 As shown, the fourth bracket 31 is provided with a seventh cylinder 34, the second clamping jaw 332 is penetrated with a lifting rod 35, the first end of the lifting rod 35 is connected to the first clamping jaw 331, and the power output end of the seventh cylinder 34 is toward the second end of the lifting rod 35. The piston rod of the seventh cylinder 34 moves toward the lifting rod 35, thereby driving the lifting rod 35 and the first clamping jaw 331 away from the second clamping jaw 332, and the lifting rod 35 improves the stability of movement.
[0064] Furthermore, if Figure 7 As shown, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a tension spring 36, the first end of the tension spring 36 is connected to the first clamping jaw 331, and the second end of the tension spring 36 is connected to the second clamping jaw 332. When the piston rod of the seventh cylinder 34 moves away from the lifting rod 35, the first clamping jaw 331 returns to the initial position under the action of the restoring force of the tension spring 36, thereby clamping the battery cell. Specifically, a plurality of tension springs 36 can be provided, and the two sides of the first clamping jaw 331 are respectively fixedly connected to the first ends of the plurality of tension springs 36, and the two sides of the second clamping jaw 332 are respectively fixedly connected to the second ends of the plurality of tension springs 36, thereby improving the stability of movement.
[0065] The fourth bracket 31 is provided with a motor 37 and a transmission mechanism, the rotating shaft of the motor 37 is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the power output end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating plate 32; two clamping members 33 are provided, and the two clamping members 33 are arranged opposite to each other in the third direction, and the third direction intersects with the first direction. Specifically, the transmission mechanism can be a belt transmission mechanism, and the belt transmission mechanism includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt. The driving wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 37 through a coupling, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a belt transmission. One end of the driven wheel is connected to the rotating plate 32, thereby realizing the rotation control of the rotating plate 32. The motor 37 drives the rotating plate 32 to rotate, driving the clamping member 33 to rotate, so that the material is wound around the surface of the battery cell in circles, that is, the rotation and tailing of the material on the surface of the battery cell are realized.
[0066] In some embodiments, Figure 8As shown, the cell glue sticking and winding device further includes a second glue sticking mechanism 6, which includes a fifth bracket 61 and a second glue pressing roller 62. The fifth bracket 61 is arranged at the unloading end 12 of the base 1, and the second glue pressing roller 62 is lifted and lowered on the fifth bracket 61. When the cell is in a rotating state, the second glue pressing roller 62 is used to stick the material on the surface of the cell. The second glue pressing roller 62 provides a certain pressure to make the material contact the surface of the cell, so that the material is wound flatly on the surface of the cell to avoid bulging, thereby ensuring the quality of the finished cell.
[0067] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive, and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
[0068] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.
[0069] The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A battery cell adhesive winding device, characterized in that: include: A base (1) having a feeding end (11) and a feeding end (12) arranged opposite to each other; A feeding mechanism (2) is arranged at the feeding end (11) of the base (1), the feeding mechanism (2) comprising a first bracket (21) and a feeding roller (22), the first bracket (21) being movably arranged on the base (1), and the feeding roller (22) being rotatably arranged on the first bracket (21), for conveying materials; A clamping mechanism (3) is arranged at the unloading end (12) of the base (1), the clamping mechanism (3) comprising a clamping member (33) for clamping the battery core, the clamping member (33) being rotatably arranged on the base (1) so that the battery core has a stationary state and a rotating state; A first gluing mechanism (4) is arranged between the feeding roller (22) and the clamping member (33), and when the battery cell is in a stationary state, the first gluing mechanism (4) is used to stick the material on the surface of the battery cell; as well as A cutting mechanism (5) is arranged between the feeding roller (22) and the clamping member (33), and the cutting mechanism (5) is used to cut the material.
2. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises an expansion shaft (23) and a pressure roller (24); the expansion shaft (23) is arranged on the first bracket (21), and the expansion shaft (23) is arranged close to the feeding end (11) of the base (1); the pressure roller (24) is movably arranged on the first bracket (21) to have a first state of being in contact with the feeding roller (22) and a second state of being separated from the feeding roller (22).
3. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning roller (25) and a first sensor are provided on the first bracket (21); the positioning roller (25) is provided close to the feeding roller (22); the positioning roller (25) and the feeding roller (22) are parallel to each other; and the first sensor is used to detect whether the material passes through a feeding space formed between the feeding roller (22) and the pressing roller (24).
4. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed roller (26) and a first adjusting roller (27) are arranged on the first bracket (21); the fixed roller (26) and the first adjusting roller (27) are arranged away from the feeding roller (22); the fixed roller (26) and the first adjusting roller (27) are parallel to each other and staggered in a second direction; the first direction is a moving direction of the first bracket; the second direction intersects with the first direction; and the first adjusting roller (27) is movably arranged on the first bracket (21).
5. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first cylinder (211) and a first movable plate (212) are provided on the first bracket (21); a power output end of the first cylinder (211) is connected to the first movable plate (212); a first opening is provided on the first bracket (21); and the first movable plate (212) is connected to the first adjusting roller (27) through the first opening.
6. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gluing mechanism (4) comprises a second bracket (41) and a vacuum suction head (42); the second bracket (41) is arranged on a side of the first bracket (21) close to the clamping member (33); and the vacuum suction head (42) is movably arranged on the second bracket (41).
7. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first glue sticking mechanism (4) comprises a second cylinder (43), a lifting bracket (44), and a second slide rail (45) and a first slide block (46) that slide with each other, the second cylinder (43) is arranged on the second bracket (41), the power output end of the second cylinder (43) is arranged away from the base (1) and connected to the lifting bracket (44), and the vacuum suction head (42) is arranged on the lifting bracket (44); The second slide rail (45) is arranged on the second cylinder (43), the length direction of the second slide rail (45) is parallel to a third direction, the first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket, and the third direction intersects with the first direction; The side of the first sliding block (46) facing away from the second sliding rail (45) is connected to the lifting bracket (44).
8. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (5) comprises a first cutter (51) and a second cutter (52); the first cutter (51) is lifted and disposed on the second bracket (41); an orthographic projection of the first cutter (51) on the base (1) and an orthographic projection of the vacuum suction head (42) on the base (1) do not overlap each other; The second cutter (52) is lifted and arranged on the base (1), and the first cutter (51) and the second cutter (52) are arranged opposite to each other.
9. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third cylinder (53) is disposed on the second bracket (41), and a power output end of the third cylinder (53) is connected to the first cutter (51); A third bracket (54) is arranged on the base (1), a fourth cylinder (55) is arranged on the third bracket (54), and a power output end of the fourth cylinder (55) is connected to the second cutter (52).
10. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first rubber pressing roller (47) corresponding to the vacuum suction head (42) is arranged on the second bracket (41) in a lifting manner, the first rubber pressing roller (47) and the vacuum suction head (42) are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, and the first rubber pressing roller (47) is arranged on a side of the first cutting knife (51) close to the feeding end (11); A fifth cylinder (48) is disposed on the second bracket (41), and a power output end of the fifth cylinder (48) faces the vacuum suction head (42) and is connected to the first rubber pressing roller (47).
11. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second adjusting roller (49) is arranged on the second bracket (41), a sixth cylinder and a second movable plate are arranged on the second bracket (41), a power output end of the sixth cylinder is connected to the second movable plate, a second opening is arranged on the second bracket (41), and an end of the second adjusting roller (49) close to the second bracket (41) is connected to the second movable plate through the second opening.
12. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a moving module, the moving module comprises a first slide rail (28) and a slide platform (29), the first slide rail (28) is arranged on the base (1), the length direction of the first slide rail (28) is parallel to a first direction, and the first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket; The slide platform (29) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (28), and the first bracket (21) is arranged on the slide platform (29).
13. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a fourth bracket (31) and a rotating plate (32) rotatably arranged on the fourth bracket (31), and the fourth bracket (31) is arranged on the base (1); The clamping member (33) comprises a first clamping jaw (331) and a second clamping jaw (332) which are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the second clamping jaw (332) is arranged on the rotating plate (32), and the first clamping jaw (331) is movably arranged on the rotating plate (32) to approach or move away from the second clamping jaw (332).
14. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 13, characterized in that: A seventh cylinder (34) is arranged on the fourth bracket (31), a lifting rod (35) is penetrated through the second clamp (332), a first end of the lifting rod (35) is connected to the first clamp (331), and a power output end of the seventh cylinder (34) faces the second end of the lifting rod (35).
15. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a tension spring (36), a first end of the tension spring (36) being connected to the first clamping jaw (331), and a second end of the tension spring (36) being connected to the second clamping jaw (332).
16. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The fourth bracket (31) is provided with a motor (37) and a transmission mechanism, the rotating shaft of the motor (37) is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the power output end of the transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the rotating plate (32); Two clamping members (33) are provided, and the two clamping members (33) are arranged opposite to each other in a third direction, the first direction is the moving direction of the first bracket, and the third direction intersects with the first direction.
17. The battery cell adhesive winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a second glue sticking mechanism (6), wherein the second glue sticking mechanism (6) comprises a fifth bracket (61) and a second glue pressing roller (62), wherein the fifth bracket (61) is arranged at a material discharge end (12) of the base (1), and the second glue pressing roller (62) is arranged on the fifth bracket (61) in a lifting manner, and when the battery cell is in the rotating state, the second glue pressing roller (62) is used to stick the material on the surface of the battery cell.