Dressing change device for ICU (intensive care unit) and dressing change method of dressing change device
By designing a dressing change device for the ICU intensive care unit, using automatic replacing and rotating device controlled by the electric push rod and drug oscillation driven by the rotating device, the problems of complexity, heavy weight and drug precipitation of the existing devices are solved, and more efficient and safe infusion treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510250255.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-11-13
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The dressing change devices in the existing ICU intensive care unit are complex, heavy, and lack a built-in drug oscillation mechanism, which leads to drug precipitation problems and affects the treatment effect.
A dressing change device including a lifting rod, a telescopic device, a rotating device and a suspension device is designed. The telescopic rod is controlled to move up and down through an electric push rod, which realizes automatic replacing of the infusion plug and the movement of the new infusion bag. At the same time, the rotating device is used to drive the infusion bag to oscillate to prevent the precipitation of drugs.
Reduced investment in additional drive equipment, reduced overall system weight, simplified lifting structure, ensuring uniform drug distribution and expected effects of infusion treatment.
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Figure CN119732809A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intensive care, in particular to a dressing changing device and a dressing changing method for an ICU intensive care unit. Background Art
[0002] In the ICU, dressing change is a crucial link, which involves the stabilization and recovery of the patient's condition. Infusion agents are a key part of the dressing change process, including saline, glucose solution, antibiotic solution, etc.
[0003] The patent with application number CN202210909905.5 discloses a medical tower crane for ICU, including a beam frame, two carriers are arranged at the bottom of the beam frame along the direction of movement, and a holding tube for accommodating infusion bottles is arranged on the side wall of any of the two carriers. The inside of the holding tube is distributed with several cavities in a circular shape. After each infusion bottle is placed in the cavity, its bottle mouth passes through the bottom of the cavity and is exposed outside the cavity. The present invention realizes automated infusion and fluid exchange, avoids manual operation, and thus greatly reduces the workload of medical staff.
[0004] Existing ICU dressing change devices often rely on multiple or highly complex drive mechanisms to execute the dressing change process, which not only significantly increases the overall complexity and manufacturing cost of the equipment, but also the integration of a large number of mechanical components and drive devices leads to a large mass of the dressing change system, which brings many inconveniences to the lifting, relocation and daily operation of the equipment. In addition, these traditional devices often lack a built-in drug oscillation mechanism and cannot effectively prevent the precipitation of drugs in the infusion bag due to long-term standing, which may affect the uniform distribution of the drug and the expected effect of infusion therapy, posing a potential risk to the patient's treatment effect.
[0005] In view of this, we propose a dressing changing device and a dressing changing method for an ICU intensive care unit. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a dressing changing device and a dressing changing method for an ICU intensive care unit, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, on the one hand, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A dressing changing device for an ICU intensive care unit comprises a hanging rod, a telescopic device and a rotating device arranged in sequence from top to bottom, a hanging device rotating with the rotating device and an infusion system arranged below the hanging device; The infusion system comprises an infusion bag, an infusion plug, a drip bucket and a flow regulator arranged on the infusion tube, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; The telescopic device includes a fixed cylinder, an outer ring gear arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of position-limiting protrusions regularly distributed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a pressure spring that pushes the position-limiting protrusions to move outward by its own elastic force, an electric push rod arranged on the top surface of the inner part of the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of outer protrusions that move up and down with the telescopic rod of the electric push rod; The rotating device comprises a rotating cylinder and a rotating disk sleeved on the outer cylinder wall of the rotating cylinder, and a cylinder wall convex groove for providing a moving range for the outer convex rod is opened on the inner cylinder wall of the rotating cylinder; The suspension device comprises an outer sleeve, a plurality of outriggers arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and a swinging part arranged inside the outriggers. The swinging part comprises a docking gear, a lever which rotates as the docking gear rotates, a movable frame which reciprocates as the protruding rod at the end of the lever rotates, and a hook which moves together with the movable frame.
[0008] In the technical solution of the present invention, a number of regularly distributed storage holes are opened on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and a limiting telescopic rod slidably connected to the inside of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed cylinder by bolts, and a square convex strip is integrally formed on the outer wall of the limiting telescopic rod.
[0009] In the technical solution of the present invention, the outer ring teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder by a bayonet pin, the limiting protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving hole on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the end of the limiting protrusion is hemispherical, one end of the pressure spring is adhered and fixed to the inner hole wall of the receiving hole on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and the other end is adhered and fixed to the outer wall of the limiting protrusion.
[0010] In the technical solution of the present invention, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixed cylinder by screws, the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod extends to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, the outer convex rod is clamped and fixed to the outer side wall of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is clamped and fixed with a fixing clip for fixing the infusion plug.
[0011] In the technical solution of the present invention, the size of the convex groove on the cylinder wall is adapted to the size of the end of the external convex rod, the rotating disk is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of regularly distributed disk body grooves that pass through the upper and lower parts are provided on the top surface of the rotating disk. A limiting clamp is adhered to the top surface of the rotating disk at the end position of the disk body grooves.
[0012] In the technical solution of the present invention, the outer sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the bottom end of the outer sleeve is clamped and fixed to the top surface of the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of limiting holes whose number is the same as the limiting protrusions and whose positions correspond one to one are opened on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, the extended strip is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and a strip bottom slide groove with a T-shaped longitudinal cross-section is opened on the bottom surface of the extended strip.
[0013] In the technical solution of the present invention, the docking gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the extended bar, the center rod of the docking gear extends to the inside of the bottom slide groove of the bar, one end of the shift rod is integrally formed with the center rod of the docking gear, and the convex rod at the other end extends to the inside of the movable frame.
[0014] In the technical solution of the present invention, the movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom slide groove, and a number of regularly distributed limit slides are adhered and fixed to the outer side of the movable frame, and the hook is clamped and fixed at the end positions of the number of limit slides.
[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the infusion bag is suspended below the hook, and a cylindrical plug is integrally formed at the position of the liquid outlet at the bottom end of the infusion bag. The cylindrical plug is clamped and fixed inside the limiting clamp, and the infusion plug is fixed inside the fixing clamp.
[0016] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a dressing change method for an ICU intensive care unit, using the above-mentioned dressing change device for an ICU intensive care unit, comprising the following steps: S1. First, the medical staff hangs several prepared infusion bags under several hooks in the suspension device in sequence, and fixes the infusion plug inside the fixing clip; S2. Then, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is controlled to move upward, thereby driving the fixing clamp to move upward as a whole, and then the infusion plug is inserted into the infusion bag above it. The medical staff evacuates the air in the infusion tube and inserts the infusion needle into the patient; S3. Afterwards, when the medicine in the infusion bag is delivered, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is controlled to move downward, and the infusion plug moves away from the interior of the infusion bag together with the downwardly moving fixing clip; S4. At this time, the telescopic rod that continues to move downward drives the outer convex rod to move in the convex groove of the cylinder wall, thereby driving the rotating cylinder and the outer sleeve long cylinder to rotate; S5, after the outer convex rod moves to the bottom groove wall of the convex groove of the cylinder wall, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is controlled to move upward again, and the rotating cylinder is driven to rotate and move the new infusion bag to the top of the infusion plug; S6. Afterwards, as the outer convex rod continues to move upward in the vertical groove of the convex groove of the barrel wall, the infusion plug is re-inserted into the upper infusion bag along with the fixing clip, and the infusion treatment for the patient continues through the infusion system; S7, when the rotating cylinder rotates outside the fixed cylinder, the docking gear in the swinging part contacts with the outer ring gear and rotates, thereby driving the lever to rotate; S8, after the lever is rotated, the position where the protruding rod at the end thereof contacts the frame wall inside the movable frame body is constantly changed, thereby driving the movable frame body to reciprocate, and then driving the limit slider together with the hook to reciprocate, thereby driving the infusion bag to swing continuously; S9. Subsequently, when the liquids in the several infusion bags have been transported and shut off, the medical staff can remove the infusion bags from the several hooks.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The dressing changing device and dressing changing method used in the ICU intensive care unit can pull out the infusion plug from the old infusion bag by controlling the telescopic rod of the electric push rod to move up and down, and then drive the suspension device to rotate, and move the new infusion bag above the infusion plug. When the telescopic rod continues to move upward, the liquid plug is immediately inserted into the new infusion bag, thereby reducing the investment in additional driving equipment while completing the patient's dressing change work, greatly reducing the weight of the overall dressing changing system, and reducing the burden on the hoisting structure.
[0018] 2. In the dressing changing device and dressing changing method used in the ICU intensive care unit, when the outer sleeve rotates outside the fixed cylinder, the docking gear contacts the outer sleeve ring gear and rotates, driving the hook to swing back and forth, thereby driving the medicine in the infusion bag to oscillate, thereby preventing the medicine from settling at the bottom of the bag after being left still for a long time, and making the components mixed more evenly, thereby ensuring the effect and safety of the infusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the telescopic device in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating device in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the suspension device in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the suspension device in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing part in the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the infusion system of the present invention.
[0028] Description of reference numerals: 100, lifting rod; 200, telescopic device; 210, fixed cylinder; 220, limited telescopic rod; 230, outer ring gear; 240, limited convex block; 250, pressure spring; 260, electric push rod; 270, external convex rod; 280, fixed clamp; 300, rotating device; 310, rotating cylinder; 311, cylinder wall convex groove; 320, rotating disk; 321, disk body slot; 330, limited clamp block; 40 0. Suspension device; 410. Outer sleeve; 411. Limiting hole; 420. Outer extension bar; 421. Bar bottom slide; 430. Swinging part; 431. Docking gear; 432. Push rod; 433. Movable frame; 434. Limiting slide bar; 435. Hook; 500. Infusion system; 510. Infusion bag; 511. Cylinder plug; 520. Infusion plug; 530. Drip bucket; 540. Flow regulator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: A dressing changing device for an ICU intensive care unit comprises a hanging rod 100, a telescopic device 200 and a rotating device 300 arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and further comprises a suspension device 400 rotating with the rotating device 300 and an infusion system 500 arranged below the suspension device 400; In this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, the infusion system 500 includes an infusion bag 510, an infusion plug 520, a drip bucket 530, and a flow regulator 540 arranged on the infusion tube in sequence from top to bottom; Specifically, the top of the infusion bag 510 is suspended below the hook 435, and a cylindrical plug 511 is integrally formed at the position of the liquid outlet at the bottom of the infusion bag 510. The cylindrical plug 511 is snap-fitted and fixed inside the limiting clamp 330, and the infusion plug 520 is fixed inside the fixing clamp 280.
[0031] Furthermore, the infusion bag 510 is used to store therapeutic drugs, and the cylindrical plug 511 cooperates with the structure in the rotating device 300 to ensure the stability of the bottom end of the infusion bag 510. After the infusion plug 520 is inserted into the interior of the infusion bag 510, the therapeutic drugs are introduced into the interior of the infusion tube, and cooperate with the drip bucket 530 and the flow regulator 540 to ensure that the drugs are smoothly delivered into the patient's body.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the telescopic device 200 includes a fixed cylinder 210, an outer ring gear 230 arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 210, a plurality of position-limiting protrusions 240 regularly distributed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 210, a pressure spring 250 that pushes the position-limiting protrusions 240 to move outward by its own elastic force, an electric push rod 260 arranged on the inner top surface of the fixed cylinder 210, and a plurality of outer protrusions 270 that move up and down with the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 260; Specifically, a plurality of regularly distributed storage holes are opened on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 210, and a limiting telescopic rod 220 slidably connected to the inside of the lifting rod 100 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed cylinder 210 by bolts, and a square convex strip is integrally formed on the outer wall of the limiting telescopic rod 220.
[0033] Furthermore, the outer ring gear 230 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 210 by a bayonet pin, the limiting protrusion 240 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage hole on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 210, the end of the limiting protrusion 240 is hemispherical, one end of the pressure spring 250 is adhered and fixed to the inner hole wall of the storage hole on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 210, and the other end is adhered and fixed to the outer wall of the limiting protrusion 240.
[0034] Furthermore, the electric push rod 260 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixed cylinder 210 by screws, the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 260 extends to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 210, the outer convex rod 270 is clamped and fixed to the outer side wall of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 260, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 260 is clamped and fixed with a fixing clip 280 for fixing the infusion plug 520.
[0035] Furthermore, the plurality of storage holes provided on the fixed cylinder 210 are used to provide a fixed placement space for the limiting protrusion 240 and the pressure spring 250. The limiting telescopic rod 220 is used to move up and down in the lifting rod 100 to ensure the stability of the fixed cylinder 210. After the electric push rod 260 is started, it drives the outer protrusion 270 and the fixing clamp 280 to move up and down.
[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the rotating device 300 includes a rotating cylinder 310 and a rotating disk 320 sleeved on the outer cylinder wall of the rotating cylinder 310. The inner cylinder wall of the rotating cylinder 310 is provided with a cylinder wall convex groove 311 for providing a moving range for the outer convex rod 270. Specifically, the size of the convex groove 311 on the cylinder wall is matched with the size of the end of the outer convex rod 270, and the rotating disk 320 is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 310. A plurality of regularly distributed disk body grooves 321 that pass through the top and bottom are provided on the top surface of the rotating disk 320. A limiting clamp 330 is adhered to the top surface of the rotating disk 320 at the end position of the disk body grooves 321.
[0037] Furthermore, the rotating cylinder 310 is used to ensure the strength of the overall structure of the rotating device 300. When the outer convex rod 270 moves up and down inside the convex groove 311 of the cylinder wall, it will drive the rotating cylinder 310 to rotate. The disk body slot 321 on the rotating disk 320 is used to provide an insertion space for the cylindrical plug 511 and cooperate with the limiting clamp 330 to ensure the stability of the bottom of the infusion bag 510.
[0038] In this embodiment, Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, the suspension device 400 includes an outer sleeve 410, a plurality of outriggers 420 disposed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 410, and a swinging portion 430 disposed inside the outriggers 420; Specifically, the outer sleeve 410 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 210, and the bottom end of the outer sleeve 410 is clamped and fixed on the top surface of the rotating cylinder 310. A plurality of limiting holes 411 whose number is the same as the limiting protrusions 240 and whose positions correspond one to one are opened on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 410. The extended bar 420 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve 410, and a bar bottom slide groove 421 with a T-shaped longitudinal cross-section is opened on the bottom surface of the extended bar 420.
[0039] Furthermore, the limiting hole 411 on the outer sleeve 410 cooperates with the limiting protrusion 240 to ensure the stability of the outer sleeve 410 after rotation, and the bottom groove 421 on the extended strip 420 is used to provide a placement area for the swing part 430.
[0040] In this embodiment, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the swinging part 430 includes a docking gear 431, a lever 432 that rotates as the docking gear 431 rotates, a movable frame 433 that reciprocates as the protruding rod at the end of the lever 432 rotates, and a hook 435 that moves together with the movable frame 433; Specifically, the docking gear 431 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the extended bar 420, the center rod of the docking gear 431 extends to the inside of the bottom slide groove 421 of the bar, one end of the lever 432 is integrally formed with the center rod of the docking gear 431, and the convex rod at the other end extends to the inside of the movable frame 433.
[0041] Furthermore, the movable frame 433 is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom slide groove 421 , and a number of regularly distributed limiting slides 434 are adhered and fixed to the outer side of the movable frame 433 , and the hooks 435 are clamped and fixed at the end positions of the number of limiting slides 434 .
[0042] Furthermore, during the rotation of the rotating cylinder 310 on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 210, the docking gear 431 in the swinging part 430 rotates after contacting the outer ring gear 230, thereby driving the lever 432 to rotate. After the lever 432 rotates, the position where the protruding rod at its end contacts the inner frame wall of the movable frame 433 continuously changes, thereby driving the movable frame 433 to move back and forth, and then driving the limiting slide 434 together with the hook 435 to move back and forth, thereby driving the infusion bag 510 to swing continuously.
[0043] The present invention also provides a dressing change method for an ICU intensive care unit, using the above-mentioned dressing change device for an ICU intensive care unit, comprising the following steps: S1. First, the medical staff hangs a number of prepared infusion bags 510 in sequence below a number of hooks 435 in the suspension device 400, and fixes the infusion plug 520 inside the fixing clip 280; S2. Next, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 260 is controlled to move upward, thereby driving the fixing clamp 280 to move upward as a whole, and then the infusion plug 520 is inserted into the infusion bag 510 above it. The medical staff evacuates the air in the infusion tube and inserts the infusion needle into the patient; S3. Afterwards, when the medicine in the infusion bag 510 is delivered, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 260 is controlled to move downward, and the infusion plug 520 moves away from the interior of the infusion bag 510 together with the downwardly moving fixing clip 280; S4. At this time, the telescopic rod that continues to move downward drives the outer convex rod 270 to move in the convex groove 311 of the cylinder wall, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 310 and the outer sleeve long cylinder 410 to rotate; S5, after the outer convex rod 270 moves to the bottom groove wall of the barrel wall convex groove 311, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 260 is controlled to move upward again, and the rotating barrel 310 is driven to rotate and move the new infusion bag 510 to the top of the infusion plug 520; S6. Afterwards, as the outer convex rod 270 continues to move upward in the vertical groove of the barrel wall convex groove 311, the infusion plug 520 is re-inserted into the upper infusion bag 510 along with the fixing clip 280, and the infusion treatment for the patient continues through the infusion system 500; S7, when the rotating cylinder 310 rotates outside the fixed cylinder 210, the docking gear 431 in the swinging part 430 contacts the outer ring gear 230 and rotates, thereby driving the lever 432 to rotate; S8, after the lever 432 rotates, the position where the protruding rod at the end thereof contacts the inner wall of the movable frame 433 is continuously changed, thereby driving the movable frame 433 to reciprocate, and then driving the limit slide bar 434 and the hook 435 to reciprocate, thereby driving the infusion bag 510 to swing continuously; S9. Subsequently, when the liquids in the infusion bags 510 are all transported and closed, the medical staff can remove the infusion bags 510 from the hooks 435.
[0044] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is clear that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different selections and changes. The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by the specification and its equivalents.
Claims
1. A dressing changing device for an ICU, comprising a hanging rod, a telescopic device and a rotating device arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and also comprising a suspension device rotating with the rotating device and an infusion system arranged below the suspension device; The infusion system comprises an infusion bag, an infusion plug, a drip bucket and a flow regulator arranged on the infusion tube, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; Features: The telescopic device includes a fixed cylinder, an outer ring gear arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of position-limiting protrusions regularly distributed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a pressure spring that pushes the position-limiting protrusions to move outward by its own elastic force, an electric push rod arranged on the top surface of the inner part of the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of outer protrusions that move up and down with the telescopic rod of the electric push rod; The rotating device comprises a rotating cylinder and a rotating disk sleeved on the outer cylinder wall of the rotating cylinder, and a cylinder wall convex groove for providing a moving range for the outer convex rod is opened on the inner cylinder wall of the rotating cylinder; The suspension device comprises an outer sleeve, a plurality of outriggers arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and a swinging part arranged inside the outriggers. The swinging part comprises a docking gear, a lever which rotates as the docking gear rotates, a movable frame which reciprocates as the protruding rod at the end of the lever rotates, and a hook which moves together with the movable frame.
2. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of regularly distributed storage holes are provided on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a limiting telescopic rod slidably connected to the inside of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed cylinder by bolts, and a square convex strip is integrally formed on the outer wall of the limiting telescopic rod.
3. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder by a bayonet pin, the limiting protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving hole on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the end of the limiting protrusion is hemispherical, one end of the pressure spring is adhered and fixed to the inner hole wall of the receiving hole on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and the other end is adhered and fixed to the outer wall of the limiting protrusion.
4. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixed cylinder by screws, the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod extends to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, the outer convex rod is clamped and fixed to the outer side wall of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is clamped and fixed with a fixing clip for fixing the infusion plug.
5. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the convex groove on the cylinder wall is matched with the size of the end of the outer convex rod. The rotating disk is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. A plurality of regularly distributed disk body grooves that pass through the top and bottom are opened on the top surface of the rotating disk. A limiting clamp is adhered to the top surface of the rotating disk at the end position of the disk body groove.
6. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the bottom end of the outer sleeve is fixed to the top surface of the rotating cylinder, a plurality of limiting holes are provided on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, the number of which is the same as that of the limiting protrusions and the positions correspond one to one, the extended strip is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and a strip bottom slide groove with a T-shaped longitudinal cross section is provided on the bottom surface of the extended strip.
7. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 6, characterized in that: The docking gear is rotatably connected to the top surface of the extended strip, the center rod of the docking gear extends to the inside of the strip bottom slide groove, one end of the shift rod is integrally formed with the center rod of the docking gear, and the convex rod at the other end extends to the inside of the movable frame.
8. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom slide groove, a number of regularly distributed limit slides are adhered and fixed on the outer side of the movable frame, and the hook is clamped and fixed at the end positions of the limit slides.
9. The dressing changing device for an ICU according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the infusion bag is suspended below the hook, and a cylindrical plug is integrally formed at the position of the liquid outlet at the bottom of the infusion bag. The cylindrical plug is clamped and fixed inside the limiting clamp block, and the infusion plug is fixed inside the fixing clamp.
10. A dressing change method for an ICU intensive care unit, using the dressing change device for an ICU intensive care unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the medical staff hangs several prepared infusion bags under several hooks in the suspension device in sequence, and fixes the infusion plug inside the fixing clip; S2. Then, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is controlled to move upward, thereby driving the fixing clamp to move upward as a whole, and then the infusion plug is inserted into the infusion bag above it. The medical staff evacuates the air in the infusion tube and inserts the infusion needle into the patient; S3. Afterwards, when the medicine in the infusion bag is delivered, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is controlled to move downward, and the infusion plug moves away from the interior of the infusion bag together with the downwardly moving fixing clip; S4. At this time, the telescopic rod that continues to move downward drives the outer convex rod to move in the convex groove of the cylinder wall, thereby driving the rotating cylinder and the outer sleeve long cylinder to rotate; S5, after the outer convex rod moves to the bottom groove wall of the convex groove of the cylinder wall, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is controlled to move upward again, and the rotating cylinder is driven to rotate and move the new infusion bag to the top of the infusion plug; S6. Afterwards, as the outer convex rod continues to move upward in the vertical groove of the convex groove of the barrel wall, the infusion plug is re-inserted into the upper infusion bag along with the fixing clip, and the infusion treatment for the patient continues through the infusion system; S7, when the rotating cylinder rotates outside the fixed cylinder, the docking gear in the swinging part contacts with the outer ring gear and rotates, thereby driving the lever to rotate; S8, after the lever is rotated, the position where the protruding rod at the end thereof contacts the frame wall inside the movable frame body is constantly changed, thereby driving the movable frame body to reciprocate, and then driving the limit slider together with the hook to reciprocate, thereby driving the infusion bag to swing continuously; S9. Subsequently, when the liquids in the several infusion bags have been transported and shut off, the medical staff can remove the infusion bags from the several hooks.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medical tower crane for ICU (Intensive Care Unit)
CN115068258A